WO2006047910A1 - A repeatablely bending heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module with a flexible hinge - Google Patents

A repeatablely bending heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module with a flexible hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006047910A1
WO2006047910A1 PCT/CN2004/001269 CN2004001269W WO2006047910A1 WO 2006047910 A1 WO2006047910 A1 WO 2006047910A1 CN 2004001269 W CN2004001269 W CN 2004001269W WO 2006047910 A1 WO2006047910 A1 WO 2006047910A1
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Prior art keywords
heat
base
conducting
dissipating module
flexible
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PCT/CN2004/001269
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chunfu Liu
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Chunfu Liu
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Priority to PCT/CN2004/001269 priority Critical patent/WO2006047910A1/en
Publication of WO2006047910A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006047910A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/203Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat dissipation module for use in information, communication or other products, and more particularly to a heat dissipation module that can transfer heat through a constantly changing path for heat dissipation.
  • the heat sinks used by the industry for computer central processing units (CPUs) or high heat source products mostly use a pedestal of a heat sink made of metal with high heat transfer efficiency to contact the heat source to absorb and transfer heat to On the fins of the heat sink, a fan is used to blow out cold air to dissipate heat from the heat sink.
  • This method has its effect on the small amount of heat generated by a small CPU.
  • the large amount of heat generated by a large CPU that is operating faster and faster cannot effectively and quickly achieve the heat dissipation effect.
  • the reason is that the heat sink is There is a distance between the metal base and the end of the heat sink fin. Since the heat sink and the heat source (ie CPU:) are in contact with only the base, the heat absorbed by the base cannot be quickly transferred to the end of the heat sink fin.
  • the heat absorbed by the root and the end of the heat sink fin is not the same; in other words, the more heat is absorbed from the root of the fin closer to the base, the less heat is absorbed from the end of the fin farther away from the base.
  • the heat-dissipating fins with limited area can only use the parts close to the metal base to dissipate heat. Therefore, the heat dissipation efficiency of the conventional heat-dissipating device cannot meet the demand of rapidly developing CPU operation efficiency or heat dissipation of high heat source products. Especially for small-sized electronic products such as notebook computers or folding mobile phones, the problem of heat dissipation is a topic that researchers are paying attention to.
  • US Pat. No. 6,519,148 provides a liquid cooling system applied to a notebook computer, which is provided with a heat absorbing component and a hydraulic pump on a host where the CPU is located, and a curved circulation line is disposed inside the casing of the display, and a circulation line is connected to the heat absorbing component, the circulation line is filled with a heat-conductive operating liquid; and the hydraulic pump continuously extracts the heat-conductive operating liquid in the pipeline
  • the ring flows to conduct heat absorbed by the heat absorbing component to various parts of the pipeline to increase the heat dissipation area.
  • the drawback of the U.S. patent is that it requires a pump to drive the flow of the thermally conductive liquid, so that the cost is high, and the power is consumed, and the circulation distance is long.
  • the notebook computer heat sink provided in Taiwan Patent No. 425501 is not effective because of its long heat conduction distance.
  • Taiwan's Announcement No. 446131 the contact between the heated end and the central processing unit is not good, and the operation is not easy, so that the heat dissipating end cannot effectively conduct heat to a large area, so the heat conduction effect is not good.
  • the invention mainly solves the defects of high cost, power consumption and poor heat conduction effect of the conventional heat sink device provided in the notebook computer or the palm type input device.
  • the technical feature of the present invention is to provide a heat receiving end device, a heat dissipating end device and a flexible heat conducting device;
  • the flexible heat conducting device is connected between the heating end device and the heat dissipating end device, and the heat receiving end device is connected to a heat source a heat pipe and a body are connected between the first base;
  • the heat radiating end device additionally connects the heat pipe and the body between the heat sink and the second base; and the first base and the second base are connected to each other a flexible conduit of a closed loop, the flexible conduit is filled with a heat-conductive operating liquid;
  • the heat-receiving liquid in the flexible conduit is automatically formed by the heat-receiving end to form heat convection to transfer heat to the heat-dissipating end device;
  • the end device can be installed inside a host of a notebook computer, a folding mobile phone or other folding function to contact the heat source, and the heat sink device can be installed in a notebook computer, a folding mobile phone or the like
  • the heat conduction channel and the tube (31) are disposed in the first base, and the two openings are exposed to the first base, and the heat conduction channel and the tube (32) are disposed in the second Inside the pedestal, And the two openings are exposed to the second base.
  • the thermally conductive operating liquid is a refrigerant.
  • the thermally conductive operating liquid is a condensing agent.
  • the thermally conductive operating liquid is liquid pure water.
  • the thermally conductive operating liquid is liquid nitrogen.
  • the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are a branch, and the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
  • the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are two or more, and the heat pipe or body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
  • the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are one, and the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat sink and the second base.
  • the heat transfer tube and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are two or more, and the heat transfer tube and the body are embedded or fixed to the heat sink and the second base.
  • the flexible conduit provided in the flexible heat transfer device is made of a metal material having reproducible flexural properties.
  • the flexible conduit provided in the flexible heat transfer device is made of a mixed material of a metal and a polymer material having reproducible flexural properties.
  • the present invention has the advantages of lower manufacturing cost and better heat conduction efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a heat conduction and heat dissipation module of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the heat conduction and heat dissipation module of the present invention applied to a notebook computer.
  • the reference numerals are as follows: 1 _ heated end device; 11 a heat source; 12 - heat pipe, body; 13 - first pedestal;
  • 3 flexible heat conduction device
  • 31 heat conduction channel and tube
  • 32 heat conduction channel and tube
  • the heat conduction and heat dissipation module comprises a heat receiving end device 1 , a heat dissipating device 2 and a flexible heat conducting device 3 ;
  • the heating end device 1 further comprises a heat source 11 and a first base;
  • the base 13 and the heat source 11 are connected to the first base 13 and the heat source 11 with one or more heat pipes and a body 12, and a part of the heat pipe and the body 12 is embedded or fixed to the heat source 11 and the first
  • the susceptor 13 can be embedded or fixed by techniques such as die casting, casting, welding, locking, welding or pressing.
  • the heat source 11 and the first susceptor 13 are made of a material having good thermal conductivity.
  • the heat dissipation end device 2 further includes a second base 23 and a heat sink 21, and one or more heat pipes and bodies 22 are connected between the second base 23 and the heat sink 21; A portion of the body 22 is embedded or fixed to the second base 23 and the heat sink 21; the manner of embedding or fixing may be accomplished by techniques such as die casting, casting, welding, locking, welding or pressing.
  • the heat sink 21 may be a heat sink having a plurality of fins or a mechanical casing having a good heat conducting property.
  • the flexible heat conducting device 3 further includes a heat conducting channel and tubes 31 and 32 having openings at both ends and penetrating each other, and bonding the heat conducting channel and the tube 31 to the first base 13 while the heat conducting channel and the tube 32 are
  • the second base 23 is combined; preferably, the heat conducting channel and the tubes 31, 32 are respectively disposed in the first base 13 and the second base 23, and only the two openings are exposed outside the base;
  • the heat-conducting passages already provided in the first and second bases 13, 23 and the two openings of the tube 31 and the two openings of the heat-conducting passage and the tube 32 are connected by two flexible conduits 33 to form a closed a circuit; the heat conducting channel and the tubes 31, 32 and the flexible conduit 33 are filled with Thermally conductive liquid.
  • the heat-conductive operating liquid can be a refrigerant, a condensing agent, a liquid pure water, a liquid nitrogen or other liquid capable of conducting heat conduction.
  • the heat conducting tube and the body 12, 22 are a heat conducting superconductor and a body filled with a superconducting material in a metal tube having good thermal conductivity.
  • the superconducting material may be selected as follows: 1. Inorganic high temperature Superconducting compound materials, such as: yttrium copper oxy-compound (YBCO) superconducting material, strontium calcium copper oxide (TBCCO) superconducting material, mercury strontium calcium copper oxide (HBCCO) superconducting material, strontium calcium oxychloride Compound (BSCCO) superconducting material, or other inorganic superconducting material.
  • YBCO yttrium copper oxy-compound
  • TBCCO strontium calcium copper oxide
  • HBCCO mercury strontium calcium copper oxide
  • BSCCO strontium calcium oxychloride Compound
  • organic superconducting materials such as: pure water or other organic superconducting materials.
  • the inorganic high-superconducting material is applied by using high-speed vibration and friction generated when the molecules in the tube and the body are heated, so that the heat can be rapidly transferred in a fluctuating manner;
  • the organic high-temperature superconducting material the principle applied thereto, It is the use of metal tubes, liquid molecules in the body to change the phase of the heat generated by the rapid change of heat, because the transmission speed is very fast, it is called “heat conduction supercatheter, body", and due to the heat conduction supercatheter, the body is transferred from the hot end to the cold
  • the transmission time of the end is very short, so the temperature difference between the hot end and the cold end is small, and the best thermal conduction effect can be achieved. It has been experimentally confirmed that the heat transfer rate is about five times higher than that of copper, and is more than ten times faster than the heat transfer rate of general aluminum metal.
  • the heat source 11 absorbs heat
  • the heat is quickly transmitted from the heat pipe and the body 12 to the first pedestal 13, and heat is transferred from the susceptor 13 to the heat conduction channel and the tube 31, so that
  • the thermally conductive passages and the thermally conductive operating liquid in the tubes 31, 32 and the flexible conduit 33 are naturally convected by heat, causing heat to be conducted to the second susceptor 23 via the thermally conductive operating liquid, and the heat is transferred via the second pedestal 23 via the second susceptor 23
  • the heat pipe and body 22 are conducted to the radiator 21 for heat removal.
  • the heat transfer operation liquid conducts heat from the first base 13 to the second base 23, which lowers the temperature and thus flows back to the first base.
  • the seat 13 absorbs heat and conducts it to the second base 23, so that it circulates to achieve effective heat conduction and heat dissipation at a shorter distance.
  • Figure 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention actually applied to a notebook computer 4, which can be heated
  • the end device 1 is disposed inside the main body casing 41 of the notebook computer 4, the heat dissipating end device 2 is disposed inside the display casing 42, and the flexible heat conducting device 3 is disposed between the main body casing 41 and the display casing 42;
  • the housing 42 and the main housing 41 need to be rotated frequently. Therefore, the present invention can provide a proper flexing function through the flexible conduit 33 at the time of turning, without affecting the heat conduction and heat dissipation effects.
  • the structure of the present invention can also be applied to a folding mobile phone (not shown) or other implement having a folding function, which similarly places the heated end device 1 inside the main body casing of the action, the heat sink device It is placed inside the display case, and the flexible heat transfer device is placed between the main unit casing and the display case.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A repeatedly bending heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module with a flexile hinge comprises a heat-receiving device, a heat-dissipating device, and a flexile heat-conducting device. The heat-receiving device comprises a heat source, a first base, and a heat-conducting pipe between the heat source and the first base. The heat-­dissipating device comprises a dissipator, a second base, and a second heat-conducting pipe between the dissipator and the second base. A flexile pipe is formed between the first pipe and the second pipe, which is a closed loop and is filled with heat-conducting liquid. Upon the heat-receiving device receiving the heat, the heat-conducting liquid within the flexible pipe automatically forms heat convection to conduct the heat to the heat-dissipating device, thereby the heat is conducted through a frequently movable path for dissipating.

Description

具有软件枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模块 技术领域  Thermal and thermal module with software hub and repeatable bending
本发明关于一种应用在信息、 通讯或其它产品上的散热模块, 特别是 一种可以将热量经由经常变动的路径传递以进行散热的散热模块。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a heat dissipation module for use in information, communication or other products, and more particularly to a heat dissipation module that can transfer heat through a constantly changing path for heat dissipation. Background technique
目前产业界针对计算机中央处理器( CPU )或高热源产品所采用的散 热装置,大多是利用具有高传热效率的金属制成的散热片的基座接触于热 源, 以将热量吸收并传递到散热片的鳍片上, 再利用风扇吹出冷空气将散 热片上的热量散发。  At present, the heat sinks used by the industry for computer central processing units (CPUs) or high heat source products mostly use a pedestal of a heat sink made of metal with high heat transfer efficiency to contact the heat source to absorb and transfer heat to On the fins of the heat sink, a fan is used to blow out cold air to dissipate heat from the heat sink.
此一做法对于小型 CPU所产生的小热量固然有其效果, 但对于运算 速度愈来愈快的大型 CPU所产生的大量热量却无法有效且快速的达到散 热效果, 究其原因乃在于散热片的金属基座与散热鳍片末端之间存在着一 段距离, 由于散热片与热源( 即 CPU:)接触的部位只有基座, 故基座所吸 收的热量无法快速地传输到散热鳍片的末端,而且散热鳍片的根部与末端 部位所吸收的热量并不相同; 换言之, 愈接近基座的鳍片根部所吸收的热 量愈多, 而愈远离基座的鳍片末端所吸收的热量则愈少, 于是造成面积有 限的散热鳍片仅能利用其靠近金属基座的局部来散发热量, 因此, 前述传 统散热装置的散热效率实在无法赶上快速发展的 CPU运算效率或高热源 产品散热的需求。尤其是对于笔记型计算机或折迭式移动电话等小体积的 电子产品, 其散热问题更是研究人员所注重的课题。  This method has its effect on the small amount of heat generated by a small CPU. However, the large amount of heat generated by a large CPU that is operating faster and faster cannot effectively and quickly achieve the heat dissipation effect. The reason is that the heat sink is There is a distance between the metal base and the end of the heat sink fin. Since the heat sink and the heat source (ie CPU:) are in contact with only the base, the heat absorbed by the base cannot be quickly transferred to the end of the heat sink fin. Moreover, the heat absorbed by the root and the end of the heat sink fin is not the same; in other words, the more heat is absorbed from the root of the fin closer to the base, the less heat is absorbed from the end of the fin farther away from the base. Therefore, the heat-dissipating fins with limited area can only use the parts close to the metal base to dissipate heat. Therefore, the heat dissipation efficiency of the conventional heat-dissipating device cannot meet the demand of rapidly developing CPU operation efficiency or heat dissipation of high heat source products. Especially for small-sized electronic products such as notebook computers or folding mobile phones, the problem of heat dissipation is a topic that researchers are paying attention to.
美国专利案第 6519148号提供一种应用于笔记型计算机的液体冷却系 统, 其在 CPU所在的主机设置吸热组件以及液压泵, 而在显示器的壳体 内部设置弯延的循环管路, 且该循环管路连接到该吸热组件, 该循环管路 充填有导热操作液体;其利用液压泵不断地抽取导热操作液体在管路内循 环流动, 以将吸热组件所吸收的热量传导到管路的各部位以增加散热面 积。所述美国专利案的缺陷在其需要泵来驱动导热操作液体流动, 故成本 较高, 而且耗电, 循环距离较远。 US Pat. No. 6,519,148 provides a liquid cooling system applied to a notebook computer, which is provided with a heat absorbing component and a hydraulic pump on a host where the CPU is located, and a curved circulation line is disposed inside the casing of the display, and a circulation line is connected to the heat absorbing component, the circulation line is filled with a heat-conductive operating liquid; and the hydraulic pump continuously extracts the heat-conductive operating liquid in the pipeline The ring flows to conduct heat absorbed by the heat absorbing component to various parts of the pipeline to increase the heat dissipation area. The drawback of the U.S. patent is that it requires a pump to drive the flow of the thermally conductive liquid, so that the cost is high, and the power is consumed, and the circulation distance is long.
台湾公告第 425501号专利案所提供的笔记型计算机散热装置则因为 导热距离远而效果不佳。  The notebook computer heat sink provided in Taiwan Patent No. 425501 is not effective because of its long heat conduction distance.
台湾公告第 446131号专利案则因为受热端与中央处理器接触效果不 佳, 而且操作不易, 致使散热端无法有效将热量传导到大面积,'因而导热 效果也不佳。 发明内容  According to Taiwan's Announcement No. 446131, the contact between the heated end and the central processing unit is not good, and the operation is not easy, so that the heat dissipating end cannot effectively conduct heat to a large area, so the heat conduction effect is not good. Summary of the invention
本发明主要在于解决设在笔记型计算机或掌上型输入装置的传统散 热装置, 成本较高、 耗电、 导热效果不佳的缺陷。  The invention mainly solves the defects of high cost, power consumption and poor heat conduction effect of the conventional heat sink device provided in the notebook computer or the palm type input device.
本发明的技术特征是提供一受热端装置、一散热端装置与一挠性导热 装置; 该挠性导热装置连接在该受热端装置与散热端装置之间, 所述受热 端装置在一热源与第一基座之间连接导热管、 体; 散热端装置在一散热器 与第二基座之间另外连接导热管、 体; 而于所述第一基座与第二基座之间 连接形成封闭回路的挠性导管, 该挠性导管内则充填导热操作液体; 经由 该受热端吸收热量后让挠性导管内的导热操作液体自动形成热对流以将 热量传递到散热端装置; 所述受热端装置可以装设于笔记型计算机、 折迭 式移动电话或其它具有折迭功能的机具的主机内部以接触热源,而散热端 装置可以装设置在笔记型计算机、折迭式移动电话或其它具有折迭功能的 机具的显示屏外壳内, 该挠性导热装置则位于主机与显示屏之间的转折位 置,如此可以在主机与显示屏经常需要转折的环境下仍能经由娆性导热装 置有效率地传导热量并予以散热。  The technical feature of the present invention is to provide a heat receiving end device, a heat dissipating end device and a flexible heat conducting device; the flexible heat conducting device is connected between the heating end device and the heat dissipating end device, and the heat receiving end device is connected to a heat source a heat pipe and a body are connected between the first base; the heat radiating end device additionally connects the heat pipe and the body between the heat sink and the second base; and the first base and the second base are connected to each other a flexible conduit of a closed loop, the flexible conduit is filled with a heat-conductive operating liquid; the heat-receiving liquid in the flexible conduit is automatically formed by the heat-receiving end to form heat convection to transfer heat to the heat-dissipating end device; The end device can be installed inside a host of a notebook computer, a folding mobile phone or other folding function to contact the heat source, and the heat sink device can be installed in a notebook computer, a folding mobile phone or the like. In the display housing of the folding function device, the flexible heat conducting device is located at a turning position between the host and the display screen, so that the host can be The display environment often need to turn via still Rao thermally conductive means to efficiently conduct heat and be heat.
根据本发明的构思, 所述导热通道及管 (31)设置于该第一基座内, 且 使其二个开口露出第一基座,所述导热通道及管 (32)设置于该第二基座内, 且使其二个开口露出第二基座。 According to the concept of the present invention, the heat conduction channel and the tube (31) are disposed in the first base, and the two openings are exposed to the first base, and the heat conduction channel and the tube (32) are disposed in the second Inside the pedestal, And the two openings are exposed to the second base.
根据本发明的构思, 所述的导热操作液体为冷媒。  According to the concept of the present invention, the thermally conductive operating liquid is a refrigerant.
根据本发明的构思, 所述的导热操作液体为冷凝剂。  According to the concept of the invention, the thermally conductive operating liquid is a condensing agent.
根据本发明的构思, 所述的导热操作液体为液态纯水。  According to the concept of the present invention, the thermally conductive operating liquid is liquid pure water.
根据本发明的构思, 所述的导热操作液体为液态氮。  According to the concept of the invention, the thermally conductive operating liquid is liquid nitrogen.
根据本发明的构思, 设在所述热源与第一基座之间的导热管、 体为一 支, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该热源与第一基座。  According to the concept of the present invention, the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are a branch, and the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
根据本发明的构思, 设在所述热源与第一基座之间的导热管、体为二 支以上, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该热源与第一基座。  According to the concept of the present invention, the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are two or more, and the heat pipe or body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
根据本发明的构思, 设在所述散热器与第二基座之间的导热管、 体为 一支, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该散热器与第二基座。  According to the concept of the present invention, the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are one, and the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat sink and the second base.
根据本发明的构思, 设在所述散热器与第二基座之间的导热管、 体为 二支以上, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该散热器与第二基座。  According to the concept of the present invention, the heat transfer tube and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are two or more, and the heat transfer tube and the body are embedded or fixed to the heat sink and the second base.
根据本发明的构思, 设在所述挠性导热装置的挠性导管以具备可重复 挠曲性质的金属材料制成。  According to the concept of the present invention, the flexible conduit provided in the flexible heat transfer device is made of a metal material having reproducible flexural properties.
根据本发明的构思,设在所述挠性导热装置的挠性导管以具备可重复 挠曲性质的金属与高分子材料的混合材质制成。  According to the concept of the present invention, the flexible conduit provided in the flexible heat transfer device is made of a mixed material of a metal and a polymer material having reproducible flexural properties.
对于先前技术的效果:  For the effects of the prior art:
和所述的先前技术相较, 本发明具有制造成本较低廉, 导热效率更佳 的优点。 附图说明  Compared with the prior art described, the present invention has the advantages of lower manufacturing cost and better heat conduction efficiency. DRAWINGS
图 1为显示本发明的导热、 散热模块的平面示意图。  1 is a schematic plan view showing a heat conduction and heat dissipation module of the present invention.
图 2为显示本发明的导热、散热模块应用于笔记型计算机的立体示意 图。  Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the heat conduction and heat dissipation module of the present invention applied to a notebook computer.
其中, 附图标记说明如下: 1 _受热端装置; 11一热源; 12—导热管、 体; 13—第一基座;The reference numerals are as follows: 1 _ heated end device; 11 a heat source; 12 - heat pipe, body; 13 - first pedestal;
2—散热端装置; 21—散热器; 22—导热管、 体; 23—第二基座;2—heat sink device; 21—heat sink; 22—heat pipe, body; 23—second base;
3—挠性导热装置; 31—导热通道及管; 32—导热通道及管; 3—flexible heat conduction device; 31—heat conduction channel and tube; 32—heat conduction channel and tube;
33—挠性导管; 4一笔记型计算机; 41一主机外壳; 42—显示屏外壳。 具体实施方式  33 - flexible catheter; 4 a notebook computer; 41 a host housing; 42 - display housing. detailed description
参阅图 1所示, 本发明所提供的导热、 散热模块, 包括一受热端装置 1、一散热装置 2与一挠性导热装置 3 ;所述受热端装置 1进一步包含有热 源 11与第一基座 13, 该第一基座 13与热源 11之间连接有一支或二支以 上的导热管、 体 12, 而且该导热管、 体 12的一部份是埋设或固定于该热 源 11与第一基座 13上;其埋设或固定的方式可以采用压铸、铸造、熔接、 锁固、 焊接或紧迫等技术来完成。 所述热源 11与第一基座 13以具备良好 导热性质的材料制造而成。  Referring to FIG. 1 , the heat conduction and heat dissipation module provided by the present invention comprises a heat receiving end device 1 , a heat dissipating device 2 and a flexible heat conducting device 3 ; the heating end device 1 further comprises a heat source 11 and a first base; The base 13 and the heat source 11 are connected to the first base 13 and the heat source 11 with one or more heat pipes and a body 12, and a part of the heat pipe and the body 12 is embedded or fixed to the heat source 11 and the first The susceptor 13 can be embedded or fixed by techniques such as die casting, casting, welding, locking, welding or pressing. The heat source 11 and the first susceptor 13 are made of a material having good thermal conductivity.
所述散热端装置 2进一步包含有第二基座 23与散热器 21, 该第二基 座 23与散热器 21之间连接有一支或二支以上的导热管、体 22;而且该导 热管、 体 22的一部份是埋设或固定于该第二基座 23与散热器 21上; 其 埋设或固定的方式可以采用压铸、 铸造、 熔接、 锁固、 焊接或紧迫等技术 来完成。 所述散热器 21可以是具备多个鳍片的散热片, 或是具备良好导 热性质的机械外壳等组件。  The heat dissipation end device 2 further includes a second base 23 and a heat sink 21, and one or more heat pipes and bodies 22 are connected between the second base 23 and the heat sink 21; A portion of the body 22 is embedded or fixed to the second base 23 and the heat sink 21; the manner of embedding or fixing may be accomplished by techniques such as die casting, casting, welding, locking, welding or pressing. The heat sink 21 may be a heat sink having a plurality of fins or a mechanical casing having a good heat conducting property.
所述挠性导热装置 3进一步包含有两端具备开口且相互贯通的导热通 道与管 31与 32, 并且将导热通道与管 31结合于所述第一基座 13, 而导 热通道与管 32则结合所述第二基座 23 ; 其结合方式最好是将导热通道与 管 31、 32分别设置于第一基座 13与第二基座 23内, 仅使其二个开口露 出基座外; 已经设置于第一、 二基座 13、 23内的导热通道与管 31的两个 开口与导热通道与管 32的两个开口之间则以二条挠性导管 33予以连接, 以形成一封闭的回路; 该导热通道与管 31、 32与挠性导管 33内则充填有 导热操作液体。 该导热操作液体可以采用冷媒、 冷凝剂、 液态的纯水、 液 态氮或是其它可进行导热操作的液体。 The flexible heat conducting device 3 further includes a heat conducting channel and tubes 31 and 32 having openings at both ends and penetrating each other, and bonding the heat conducting channel and the tube 31 to the first base 13 while the heat conducting channel and the tube 32 are The second base 23 is combined; preferably, the heat conducting channel and the tubes 31, 32 are respectively disposed in the first base 13 and the second base 23, and only the two openings are exposed outside the base; The heat-conducting passages already provided in the first and second bases 13, 23 and the two openings of the tube 31 and the two openings of the heat-conducting passage and the tube 32 are connected by two flexible conduits 33 to form a closed a circuit; the heat conducting channel and the tubes 31, 32 and the flexible conduit 33 are filled with Thermally conductive liquid. The heat-conductive operating liquid can be a refrigerant, a condensing agent, a liquid pure water, a liquid nitrogen or other liquid capable of conducting heat conduction.
所述导热管、 体 12、 22是一种在具备良好导热性质的金属管体内充 填超导材料的热传导超导管、体,所述的超导材料可以是以下的几种选择: 一、 无机高温超导化合物材料, 例如: 钇钡铜氧化合物 ( YBCO )超导 材料、铊钡钙铜氧化合物 ( TBCCO )超导材料、汞钡钙铜氧化合物 ( HBCCO ) 超导材料、 铋锶钙铜氧化合物 ( BSCCO )超导材料、 或其它无机超导材料。  The heat conducting tube and the body 12, 22 are a heat conducting superconductor and a body filled with a superconducting material in a metal tube having good thermal conductivity. The superconducting material may be selected as follows: 1. Inorganic high temperature Superconducting compound materials, such as: yttrium copper oxy-compound (YBCO) superconducting material, strontium calcium copper oxide (TBCCO) superconducting material, mercury strontium calcium copper oxide (HBCCO) superconducting material, strontium calcium oxychloride Compound (BSCCO) superconducting material, or other inorganic superconducting material.
二、 有机超导材料, 例如: 纯水或其它有机超导材料。  Second, organic superconducting materials, such as: pure water or other organic superconducting materials.
三、 其它可达到高速热传导性材料。  Third, other materials that can achieve high-speed thermal conductivity.
所述无机高超导材料其所应用的原理, 是利用管、 体内的分子受热时 产生的高速震荡与摩擦,让热能以波动方式快速热传;有机高温超导材料, 其所应用的原理, 是利用金属管、体内液体的分子受热时产生的相变化而 快速传热, 因传输速度非常快, 故称为 "热传导超导管、 体", 且因热传 导超导管、 体由热端传输至冷端的传输时间很短, 因此热端与冷端的温差 很小, 可达到最佳导热效果。 经实验证实, 其传热的速率约为铜的五倍以 上, 更较一般铝金属的传热速度快十倍以上。  The inorganic high-superconducting material is applied by using high-speed vibration and friction generated when the molecules in the tube and the body are heated, so that the heat can be rapidly transferred in a fluctuating manner; the organic high-temperature superconducting material, the principle applied thereto, It is the use of metal tubes, liquid molecules in the body to change the phase of the heat generated by the rapid change of heat, because the transmission speed is very fast, it is called "heat conduction supercatheter, body", and due to the heat conduction supercatheter, the body is transferred from the hot end to the cold The transmission time of the end is very short, so the temperature difference between the hot end and the cold end is small, and the best thermal conduction effect can be achieved. It has been experimentally confirmed that the heat transfer rate is about five times higher than that of copper, and is more than ten times faster than the heat transfer rate of general aluminum metal.
经由前述本发明的结构, 当热源 11 吸收了热量以后, 会由导热管、 体 12将热量快速地传导到第一基座 13,再从基座 13将热量传导到导热通 道与管 31,让导热通道与管 31、 32与挠性导管 33内的导热操作液体因为 受到热而产生自然的对流, 促使热量经由导热操作液体传导到第二基座 23, 再经由第二基座 23将热量经由导热管、 体 22传导到散热器 21进行 热量的排除。 由于导热通道与管 31、 32与挠性管体 33共同构成一封闭回 路,故导热操作液体从第一基座 13将热量传导到第二基座 23后会降低温 度, 因而回流到第一基座 13吸收热量, 再传导到第二基座 23, 如此循环 不已, 达到在较短距离获得有效导热及散热的效果。  Through the foregoing structure of the present invention, after the heat source 11 absorbs heat, the heat is quickly transmitted from the heat pipe and the body 12 to the first pedestal 13, and heat is transferred from the susceptor 13 to the heat conduction channel and the tube 31, so that The thermally conductive passages and the thermally conductive operating liquid in the tubes 31, 32 and the flexible conduit 33 are naturally convected by heat, causing heat to be conducted to the second susceptor 23 via the thermally conductive operating liquid, and the heat is transferred via the second pedestal 23 via the second susceptor 23 The heat pipe and body 22 are conducted to the radiator 21 for heat removal. Since the heat conduction channel and the tubes 31, 32 and the flexible tube body 33 together form a closed loop, the heat transfer operation liquid conducts heat from the first base 13 to the second base 23, which lowers the temperature and thus flows back to the first base. The seat 13 absorbs heat and conducts it to the second base 23, so that it circulates to achieve effective heat conduction and heat dissipation at a shorter distance.
图 2显示本发明实际应用于笔记型计算机 4的实施例,其可以将受热 端装置 1设置在笔记型计算机 4的主机外壳 41内部, 散热端装置 2设置 在显示屏外壳 42内部,而挠性导热装置 3则设置在主机外壳 41与显示屏 外壳 42之间; 由于显示屏外壳 42与主机外壳 41之间需要经常地转动, 因此, 本发明经由挠性导管 33可以提供其在转折时适当的挠曲功能, 但 不影响导热及散热效果。 本发明的结构也可以适用于折迭式移动电话( 图 中未显示), 或是其它具有折迭功能的机具上, 其同样地将受热端装置 1 设置在行动的主机外壳内部, 散热端装置设置在显示屏外壳内部, 而挠性 导热装置则设置在主机外壳与显示屏外壳之间。 Figure 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention actually applied to a notebook computer 4, which can be heated The end device 1 is disposed inside the main body casing 41 of the notebook computer 4, the heat dissipating end device 2 is disposed inside the display casing 42, and the flexible heat conducting device 3 is disposed between the main body casing 41 and the display casing 42; The housing 42 and the main housing 41 need to be rotated frequently. Therefore, the present invention can provide a proper flexing function through the flexible conduit 33 at the time of turning, without affecting the heat conduction and heat dissipation effects. The structure of the present invention can also be applied to a folding mobile phone (not shown) or other implement having a folding function, which similarly places the heated end device 1 inside the main body casing of the action, the heat sink device It is placed inside the display case, and the flexible heat transfer device is placed between the main unit casing and the display case.
以上所述者仅为用以解释本发明的较佳实施例, 并非企图据以对本发 明作任何形式上的限制, 因此, 凡有在相同的发明精神下所作有关本发明 的任何修饰或变更, 皆仍应包括在本发明意图保护的范畴。  The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Therefore, any modifications or alterations to the present invention made in the spirit of the same invention, All should still be included in the scope of the invention as intended.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模块, 其中包括: 受热端装置, 包含第一基座与热源, 该第一基座与热源之间连接有导 热管、 体 (12); A heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable bending, comprising: a heating end device comprising a first base and a heat source, wherein the first base and the heat source are connected with a heat pipe and a body ( 12);
散热端装置, 包含第二基座与散热器, 该第二基座与散热器之间连接 有导热管、 体 (22);  The heat sink device includes a second base and a heat sink, and a heat pipe and a body (22) are connected between the second base and the heat sink;
挠性导热装置, 包含两端具有开口且相互贯通的导热通道及管 (31)与 (32), 所述导热通道及管 (31)结合于该第一基座, 该导热通道及管 (32)结合 所述第二基座, 该导热通道及管 (31)的两个开口与导热通道及管 (32)的两 个开口之间以二条挠性导管予以连接, 以形成一封闭的回路, 在该导热通 道及管 (31)、 (32)与挠性导管内充填有导热操作液体。  The flexible heat conducting device comprises a heat conducting channel and a tube (31) and (32) having openings at both ends and communicating with each other, the heat conducting channel and the tube (31) being coupled to the first base, the heat conducting channel and the tube (32) Combining the second pedestal, the two openings of the heat conduction channel and the tube (31) are connected with the two ends of the heat conduction channel and the tube (32) by two flexible conduits to form a closed loop. The thermally conductive passages and the tubes (31), (32) and the flexible conduit are filled with a thermally conductive operating fluid.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 所述导热通道及管 (31)设置于该第一基座内, 且使其二个 开口露出第一基座, 所述导热通道及管 (32)设置于该第二基座内, 且使其 二个开口露出第二基座。  2. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conducting passage and the tube (31) are disposed in the first base, and The opening exposes the first base, and the heat conducting channel and the tube (32) are disposed in the second base, and the two openings are exposed to the second base.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 所述的导热操作液体为冷媒。  3. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive operating liquid is a refrigerant.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 所述的导热操作液体为冷凝剂。  4. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive operating liquid is a condensing agent.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 所述的导热操作液体为液态纯水。  5. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive operating liquid is liquid pure water.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 所述的导热操作液体为液态氮。  6. The thermally conductive and heat dissipating module having a flexible hinge and refastenable bending according to claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive operating liquid is liquid nitrogen.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 设在所述热源与第一基座之间的导热管、 体为一支, 且该 导热管、 体埋设或固定在该热源与第一基座。 7. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a refastenable bend according to claim 1, wherein the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are one, and The The heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 设在所述热源与第一基座之间的导热管、 体为二支以上, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该热源与第一基座。  8. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat source and the first base are two or more. And the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed to the heat source and the first base.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 设在所述散热器与第二基座之间的导热管、 体为一支, 且 该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该散热器与第二基座。  9. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a re-definable function according to claim 1, wherein the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are one. And the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed on the heat sink and the second base.
10、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块,其特征是,设在所述散热器与第二基座之间的导热管、体为二支以上, 且该导热管、 体埋设或固定在该散热器与第二基座。  10. The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a repeatable bend according to claim 1, wherein the heat pipe and the body disposed between the heat sink and the second base are two or more. And the heat pipe, the body is embedded or fixed on the heat sink and the second base.
11、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 设在所述挠性导热装置的挠性导管以具备可重复挠曲性质 的金属材料制成。  11. The thermally conductive and heat dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a refastenable bend according to claim 1, wherein the flexible conduit of the flexible heat transfer device is provided with a metal material having reproducible flexural properties. production.
12、 如权利要求 1所述的具有软性枢纽及可重复弯折的导热、 散热模 块, 其特征是, 设在所述挠性导热装置的挠性导管以具备可重复挠曲性质 的金属与高分子材料的混合材质制成。  12. The thermally conductive and heat dissipating module having a flexible hinge and a refastenable bend according to claim 1, wherein the flexible conduit of the flexible heat transfer device is provided with a metal having reproducible flexural properties. Made of a mixture of polymer materials.
PCT/CN2004/001269 2004-11-08 2004-11-08 A repeatablely bending heat-conducting and heat-dissipating module with a flexible hinge WO2006047910A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0842983A (en) * 1994-07-28 1996-02-16 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Heat pipe
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