WO2005123863A1 - 自動車ドア用シーリング材 - Google Patents
自動車ドア用シーリング材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005123863A1 WO2005123863A1 PCT/JP2004/008923 JP2004008923W WO2005123863A1 WO 2005123863 A1 WO2005123863 A1 WO 2005123863A1 JP 2004008923 W JP2004008923 W JP 2004008923W WO 2005123863 A1 WO2005123863 A1 WO 2005123863A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sealing material
- automobile door
- sbr
- nbr
- rubber
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
- C09J133/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J10/00—Sealing arrangements
- B60J10/80—Sealing arrangements specially adapted for opening panels, e.g. doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J135/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J135/06—Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L19/00—Compositions of rubbers not provided for in groups C08L7/00 - C08L17/00
- C08L19/003—Precrosslinked rubber; Scrap rubber; Used vulcanised rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0607—Rubber or rubber derivatives
- C09K2200/0612—Butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/0632—Polystyrenes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing material for automobile doors, and more particularly, to bonding an inside screen to an inner panel of an automobile door, and by using a partially cross-linked specific synthetic rubber as a rubber component, particularly in summertime.
- the present invention relates to a sealing material that is excellent in hot creep property and shear bond strength when heated when it is assumed to be applied.
- This type of sealing material for automobile doors is mainly intended for waterproofing.
- a room temperature paste of a solvent-containing type obtained by mixing a plasticizer, a tackifier, a filler, a solvent, and the like with butyl rubber is used.
- Butyl rubber-based sealing material has been used, but its strength at high temperatures (for example, 80 ° C) assuming application in summertime, for example, poor hot creep property and shear bond strength at hot, is poor.
- peeling or displacement of the inside screen generally polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride film
- non-solvent type room-temperature high-viscosity sealing material a material in which a lubricant, an adhesive, a filler, and a fibrous component are blended with a polybutene resin has been proposed. It is a hot-applied type that has a discharge property suitable for coating at 0 ° C, and is intended to prevent fluidization at 80 ° C and to facilitate release and recovery during maintenance due to low peel strength (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 0 0 0—2 6 8 3 6).
- the present inventors have enthusiastically studied to provide a sealing material for an automobile door which has a heating discharge property comparable to that of the above-mentioned hot apply type sealing material and which can exhibit excellent hot strength.
- a rubber component partially cross-linked peptene acrylonitrile rubber (NBR) and Z or butadiene styrene rubber
- the desired sealing material can be obtained by blending (SBR) with a plasticizer and a filler, and the present invention has been completed.
- the present invention comprises a partially crosslinked NBR and / or SBR, a plasticizer and a filler, and adheres an inside screen to an inner panel of an automobile door.
- the present invention provides a sealing material for an automobile door, which is used for:
- the above partially crosslinked NBR and SBR in the present invention are obtained by partially heating and crosslinking NBR and SBR with a crosslinking agent such as divinylizolebenzene or thiol, respectively. ) Etc. are commercially available.
- non-crosslinked synthetic rubber for example Atari Roni Turin rate isoprene rubber (NI R), NBR, SB R s butadiene rubber, such as isoprene rubber , synthetic rubber derconnection which is not crosslinked at all, as the plasticizer in particular a Mooney viscosity (JIS K-6300) 30 ⁇ 50 preferably c present invention intended, der intended to swell dissolve the partially crosslinked connexion
- NI R Atari Roni Turin rate isoprene rubber
- NBR NBR
- SB R s butadiene rubber
- isoprene rubber synthetic rubber derconnection which is not crosslinked at all
- the plasticizer in particular a Mooney viscosity (JIS K-6300) 30 ⁇ 50 preferably c present invention intended, der intended to swell dissolve the partially crosslinked connexion
- JIS K-6300 Mooney viscosity
- the filler in the present invention is required for adjusting the flow characteristics and physical properties, and includes, for example, heavy calcium carbonate, surface-treated calcium carbonate, clay, talc, silica powder, cellulose powder, resin powder, metal Examples include powder, glass microballoons, plastic microballoons, fibrous boilers, and needle-shaped boilers.
- the sealing material for an automobile door comprises the above-mentioned partially crosslinked NBR and Z or SBR, a plasticizer and a filler as essential components, and preferably comprises the above-mentioned uncrosslinked synthetic rubber (particularly preferably Cross-linked NBR), and if necessary, conventional additives such as pigments, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, cross-linking agents, etc., may be appropriately added.
- the content of partially crosslinked synthetic rubber aggregate is usually 5 to 45% (wt. / 0, hereinafter the same), may be preferably selected in the range of 5-25%. Five. /. If it is less than 30%, sufficient hot creep properties cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 45%, the dischargeability and workability tend to deteriorate.
- Example 1 5.5 parts of partially crosslinked NBR (“DN214” manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd.) (parts by weight, the same applies hereinafter) and 5.5 parts of partially crosslinked SBR (Nipole 1009J manufactured by Zeon Corporation) After sheeting with a mixing roll, these synthetic rubbers were mixed and dissolved in D INP (33 parts) by high-strength powder, and then 36 parts of heavy calcium carbonate and 20 parts of surface-treated calcium carbonate were added. Uniformly disperse to obtain 100 parts of sealing material for automobile door.
- a solvent-containing type paste-like rubber-based sealing material at room temperature is used. performance test
- Example 1 The sealing material of Example 1 or Comparative Example 1 is subjected to the following performance test.
- a sealing material is applied in a U-shape to the peripheral edge of the coated steel sheet (in the case of Example 1, hot-applied at 60 ° C), and a polyester film is stuck on the coated steel sheet at 20 ° C, 65% RHX. After curing for 2 hours, the shear bond strength (N / 6.25 cm 2 ) is measured at various measurement temperatures. The results are shown in Table 2 below. Table 2:
- a sealing material is applied to the electrodeposited steel sheet in the form of a bead having a width of 10 mm, a length of 100 mm, and a thickness of 5 mm (in the case of Example 1, hot apply at 60 ° C).
- a polyethylene film of 2 Omm width x 150 mm length is stuck on the bead-shaped sealing material so that the polyethylene film is just extruded to a length of 4 Omm, and is cultured at 20 ° C, 65 ° / 0 RH x 2 hours.
- a load of 0.5 g or 1. O g is attached to the protruding end of the film, and then the test specimen is set upright so that the load is on the top. Bends), keep it in the hot air open at 80 ° C, and observe the peeling or displacement of the film after 3 or 24 hours.
- Table 3 The results are shown in Table 3 below.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/578,137 US20070135574A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Sealing material for automobile door |
PCT/JP2004/008923 WO2005123863A1 (ja) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | 自動車ドア用シーリング材 |
EP04746392A EP1757668A4 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | SEALING MATERIAL FOR CAR DOOR |
JP2006514643A JP4573832B2 (ja) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | 自動車ドア用シーリング材 |
CNB2004800326477A CN100572485C (zh) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | 汽车门用密封材料 |
CA002543402A CA2543402A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Sealants for automobile doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/008923 WO2005123863A1 (ja) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | 自動車ドア用シーリング材 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005123863A1 true WO2005123863A1 (ja) | 2005-12-29 |
Family
ID=35509659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/008923 WO2005123863A1 (ja) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | 自動車ドア用シーリング材 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070135574A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1757668A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4573832B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100572485C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2543402A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005123863A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106432821A (zh) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 | 一种窗户的耐低温密封条及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1025458A (ja) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-01-27 | Sunstar Eng Inc | 車体パネル用無溶剤型マスチック接着剤およびその接着工法 |
JP2000026836A (ja) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Sunrise Msi Kk | 自動車用ドアシーリングスクリーンのシール材及びシール工法 |
JP2001011429A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Sunrise Msi Kk | シール材 |
JP2001040310A (ja) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-13 | Cemedine Co Ltd | スポット溶接可能な接着剤組成物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2515155B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-15 | 1996-07-10 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 熱可塑性エラストマ−組成物 |
JPH07119341B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-16 | 1995-12-20 | 三菱化学エムケーブイ株式会社 | 熱可塑性エラストマー組成物 |
US5484844A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Mkv Company | Vinyl chloride resin elastomer composition |
US5446064A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1995-08-29 | Mitsubishi Chemical Mkv Company | Thermoplastic elastomer composition |
US5709956A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1998-01-20 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Co-extruded multilayer laminate |
DE19701489A1 (de) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-07-23 | Bayer Ag | Modifizierte Kautschukgele enthaltende Kautschukmischungen |
BR9902743C1 (pt) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-05-22 | Nitriflex S A Ind E Com | Composição de copolìmeros de nbr carboxilados ou não e copolìmero de etileno vinil acetato (eva) e composição vulcanizável de copolìmeros de nbr carboxilados ou não e eva |
JP3932170B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-08 | 2007-06-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ドアパネルのシール構造 |
-
2004
- 2004-06-18 CA CA002543402A patent/CA2543402A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-18 CN CNB2004800326477A patent/CN100572485C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-18 WO PCT/JP2004/008923 patent/WO2005123863A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-18 EP EP04746392A patent/EP1757668A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-18 JP JP2006514643A patent/JP4573832B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-18 US US10/578,137 patent/US20070135574A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1025458A (ja) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-01-27 | Sunstar Eng Inc | 車体パネル用無溶剤型マスチック接着剤およびその接着工法 |
JP2000026836A (ja) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Sunrise Msi Kk | 自動車用ドアシーリングスクリーンのシール材及びシール工法 |
JP2001011429A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Sunrise Msi Kk | シール材 |
JP2001040310A (ja) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-13 | Cemedine Co Ltd | スポット溶接可能な接着剤組成物 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1757668A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005123863A1 (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
CN1875079A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
CA2543402A1 (en) | 2005-12-29 |
JP4573832B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
US20070135574A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
EP1757668A4 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
EP1757668A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
CN100572485C (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9909036B2 (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape | |
KR20000052873A (ko) | 황을 함유하지 않는 팽윤, 열-경화성 성형품 | |
EP3555222B1 (en) | Adhesive compositions and articles | |
JP5629320B2 (ja) | 高弾性を有するゴム組成物 | |
SK282304B6 (sk) | Jednozložková, za horúca vytvrditeľná zmes na báze tekutých kaučukov, spôsob jej výroby a jej použitie | |
JP2002508804A (ja) | 支持層中に微小中空体を含む自己接着テープ | |
US5356994A (en) | Adhesive/sealant composition comprising a rubber component | |
EP1526164B1 (en) | Waterproofing and airtight pressure-sensitive adhesive tape | |
JP4557305B2 (ja) | ゴム系粘着剤組成物とその粘着シート | |
JP7329516B2 (ja) | 粘着剤及び該粘着剤を用いた粘着テープ | |
CN111094488B (zh) | 用于车身的密封胶带 | |
WO2005123863A1 (ja) | 自動車ドア用シーリング材 | |
KR102019825B1 (ko) | 웨더스트립용 점착제 조성물 및 이를 이용한 점착식 웨더스트립 | |
JP4920400B2 (ja) | 防水気密用粘着シート | |
EP1080157B1 (en) | Pressure sensitive adhesive tape and adhesive product using the same | |
JPS59136246A (ja) | 粘着層付き防水シ−ト | |
JP2017532403A (ja) | 接着テープ用のプライマー | |
JP5480092B2 (ja) | 粘着剤組成物及びそれを使用した粘着剤製品 | |
JP2003041233A (ja) | 架橋された固形タイプの粘着剤組成物とその粘着シートおよび防水気密用粘着シート | |
JP5378484B2 (ja) | 架橋された固形タイプの粘着剤組成物とその粘着シートおよび防水気密用粘着シートの製造方法 | |
WO2021130617A1 (en) | Adhesive tape and methods of making | |
JPH10140109A (ja) | 発泡基材付き接着シ―ト類 | |
JPH11117426A (ja) | 折板屋根用制振材の製造方法 | |
KR20170001831A (ko) | 내열 및 내한성이 강화된 점착제, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 내열 및 내한성이 강화된 점착테이프 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200480032647.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006514643 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2543402 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007135574 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 10578137 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004746392 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1200602081 Country of ref document: VN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: DE |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004746392 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10578137 Country of ref document: US |