WO2005085418A1 - 新規な乳酸菌 - Google Patents
新規な乳酸菌 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005085418A1 WO2005085418A1 PCT/JP2005/003762 JP2005003762W WO2005085418A1 WO 2005085418 A1 WO2005085418 A1 WO 2005085418A1 JP 2005003762 W JP2005003762 W JP 2005003762W WO 2005085418 A1 WO2005085418 A1 WO 2005085418A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lactobacillus
- lactobacillus delbrueckii
- animal
- improvement
- feed
- Prior art date
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- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UJPOAAIJSA-N salicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1CO NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120668 salicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZBCAZEFVTIBZJS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-benzamidoacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBCAZEFVTIBZJS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028070 sporulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3571—Microorganisms; Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/137—Delbrueckii
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/225—Lactobacillus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel lactic acid bacterium having antifungal activity and excellent probiotic activity.
- Lactic acid bacteria are lactic acid, organic acid, volatile fatty acid, hydrogen peroxide, benzoic acid, bacteriocin.
- antibacterial substances such as niacin and collicin. (Base).
- Bactiacin and collicin. Base
- animal feed may cause a decrease in animal feed intake due to fever and foul odor caused by mold breeding, which is easy for mold to breed.
- mold growth could clog the feed tank hopper exit, preventing feed from being produced.
- lactic acid bacteria have been used as pronotics.
- Patent Document 2 veterinary drugs comprising the Lactobacillus' salivarius, the mixed microorganism number of bacteria mainly consisting of NX 10 6 or more lactococcal and spore-forming bacteria, at least 0.1%
- Add deodorant feed see Patent Document 3
- feed containing high-grade organic substances, antioxidants and viable bacteria placed in a sealed container and fermented at a temperature of 25 ° C-37 ° C
- Patent Document 4 There are many proposals such as products (see Patent Document 4).
- probiotics means viable bacteria and And, according to the most general definition, “live microbial supplements that benefit the host animal by improving the balance of intestinal microorganisms” (Fuller, R .: Probiotics in man and animals., J. Appl. BacterioL, 66, 365-378 (1989)). Recently, ⁇ microorganisms that are beneficial for maintaining the health of the host '' (Lee, YK and Salminen, S .: The coming of age of probiotics., Trends Food Sci. Technol. 6, 241-245 ( (1995))), and there is also an idea that even dead cells are included in pronotics (Salminen, S.
- probiotics how should they be defined ?, Trends Food Sci. Technol, 10, 107-110 (1999)) 0
- a typical microorganism for probiotics is a lactic acid bacterium including bifidobacteria.
- Bacillus subtilis, butyric acid bacteria, propionic acid bacteria, yeast, etc. are also used as probiotics.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2002-291466 A
- Non-patent document 1 Pana Lavermicocca et al. Apphed ana Environmental Micro Diology, Sept. 2000, p4084—p4090, vol.66, No9)
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 50-132115
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-322714
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-299230
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a novel lactic acid bacterium having antifungal activity and excellent probiotic activity even when used alone. Means for solving the problem
- a novel lactic acid according to the first aspect of the present invention is Lactobacillus delbrueckii having antifungal activity.
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTI MUFFA (FERM P- 19705) is preferable.
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii (Lactobacillus delbrueckii) is preferably Lactobacillus delbrueckii, which has antifungal activity against fungi belonging to the genus Pecilium! / ⁇ .
- Second aspect (aspect) of the present invention This animal feed is supplemented with the aforementioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii.
- the third aspect (aspect) of the present invention is an animal beverage to which the above-mentioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii is added.
- the fourth aspect (aspect) of the present invention is a lactic acid bacteria viable agent comprising the above-mentioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii as an active ingredient.
- the animal feed additive according to the present invention contains the aforementioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii as an active ingredient.
- a method for improving animal rearing according to a sixth aspect (aspect) of the present invention is the above-mentioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii;
- the improvement of animal husbandry is any of improvement of deodorization of animal excrement, improvement of animal survival rate, improvement of egg-laying rate of hens or improvement of milk quality of dairy cows.
- the improvement of animal breeding broadly encompasses the effects obtained by the probiotic activity possessed by the lactic acid bacteria of the present invention.
- the fermented food according to the seventh aspect of the present invention is produced using the aforementioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii.
- a method for producing a fermented food according to an eighth aspect (aspect) of the present invention is the above-mentioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii;
- a method for preserving a fermented food according to a ninth aspect (aspect) of the present invention is for the above-mentioned Lattobacillus tenolebritz or Lactobacillus delbrueckii.
- the method for purifying a stable is to spray the Lactobacillus delbrueckii on the floor or ground of the stable.
- a method for purifying underwater according to the present invention is such that the above-mentioned Lactobacillus delbrueckii is directly sprayed into water, or is applied to a container having water permeability. Contain and sink in water.
- novel lactic acid bacteria according to the present invention have antifungal activity, they are useful for controlling fungi during storage of foods, controlling fungi in feeds, etc. The problem can be avoided. Moreover, since the novel lactic acid bacteria according to the present invention are excellent in probiotic activity, they improve intestinal flora and improve the breeding of hosts such as poultry and livestock. Furthermore, animal feeds, animal beverages, lactic acid bacteria live bacteria agents, animal feed additives, animal feed improvement methods, fermented foods, fermented food production methods, food storage methods, stables using such novel lactic acid bacteria This purification method and underwater purification method also exhibit the same effect.
- FIG. 1 shows phylogenetic classification by 16S rDNA gene base sequence analysis of Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTI MUFFA (FERM P- 19705) according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a photographic image showing the livestock feed of Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 3 is a photographic image showing the livestock feed of Example 1.
- FIG. 4 is a graph comparing the antifungal activity and pH change over time of 10% skim milk of Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTI MUFFA (FERM P-19705) according to the present invention. (Study example 4).
- FIG. 5 is a photographic image showing the antifungal activity of Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTI MUFFA (FERM P-19705) according to the present invention when added to a feed in comparison with a comparative example. (Study example 5).
- Fig. 6 is a photomicrograph of contaminated blue mold isolated from the feed force of the comparative example in Fig. 5.
- FIG. 7 shows Lactobacillus delbrueckii according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a photographic image showing the antifungal activity when ANTl MUFFA (FERM P-19705) is added to a feed in comparison with a comparative example (Study Example 6).
- Lactobacillus delbrueckii (Lactobacillus delbrueckii) of the present invention is preferably Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTl MUFFA (hereinafter sometimes referred to as this strain or this strain!).
- This strain has been deposited at the Patent Deposit Center (Tsukuba Sakai Higashi 1 11 1 Chuo No. 6), Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. The deposit number is FERM P-19705.
- liquid medium for subculture of lactic acid bacteria (glucose 5.0 g, ratatoose 5.0 g, tryptone 10.0 g, yeast extract 5.0 g, twin -80 1.0 g, L-cystine hydrochloride 9.1 g with distilled water to a total volume of 1000 ml
- the bacteriological properties of Lactobacillus delbrueckii ANTl MUFFA (FERM P-19705) cultured at 121 ° C for 15 minutes under high pressure sterilization after adjustment to pH 6.8-7.0 are as follows. It is.
- the basic medium for sugar fermentability test (tryptone 10.0 g, yeast extract 5.0 g, bromtalesol purple 0.06 g and distilled water was added to make a total volume of 1000 ml, adjusted to pH 6.8, The mixture was cultured at 121 ° C for 15 minutes under high pressure sterilization.
- the culture temperature is 20-50 ° C, preferably 30-40 ° C
- the culture pH is pH 3.5-9.0, preferably 4.5-7.0
- the culture time is 6-30 hours.
- This fungus has an antifungal activity, particularly an antifungal activity against fungi belonging to the genus Bacillus, is easy to reproduce in animal feed, and has an inhibitory effect against Penicillium olsonii. In addition, it has an inhibitory effect against Penicillium chrysogenum and Penicillium roquefortii, which have the ability to produce mycotoxin mycotoxins. Further, this strain strongly suppresses the growth of Kluyveromyces marxianus var. Lactis 5Y307, which is a representative yeast present in kefir.
- This fungus is added to poultry feed, livestock feed such as cattle and pigs, pet feed such as dogs and cats, fish culture feed such as eel, etc. You can control the force.
- the bacterium may be added to beverages such as poultry, livestock, and drinking water given to pets.
- the present bacterium can be used as a lactic acid bacteria viable agent containing this as an active ingredient.
- the lactic acid bacteria biobacterial agent may be usually prepared only with this bacterium, but may also be mixed with substances that serve as a nutrient source for this bacterium, such as corn, bran and rice bran.
- the lactic acid bacterium viable agent may be used in combination with other microorganisms or other useful substances that do not inhibit the growth of the bacterium. Lactic acid bacteria can be used in addition to animal feed and animal beverages.
- This bacterium is safe and can be used as a starter for fermented foods. In addition, it has antifungal activity, so it can be added to foods to control pathogenic bacteria and spoilage bacteria and used for food preservation.
- the present bacterium can be used as a useful probiotic.
- Provititas is an orally ingestible microorganism that improves the intestinal flora of the host and has a beneficial effect on the host.
- the beneficial effects on the host can be obtained by ingestion by animals, promoting animal growth, improving feed requirements, preventing bowel disease, improving excreta deodorization, improving survival, Various things such as improving the egg-laying rate and milk quality of dairy cows It is synonymous with improvement.
- animal feed supplemented with animal feed additives containing this as an active ingredient can be consumed by animals, and animal breeding can be improved by probiotic activity.
- the MRS liquid medium was inoculated with this bacterium, and primary cultured at 30-40 ° C for 24 hours.
- the culture broth was sprayed onto sterilized bran and subcultured at 30-40 ° C for 3 days to obtain viable lactic acid bacteria.
- the number of bacteria of this bacterium contained in the obtained lactic acid bacteria viable agent was 5.3 ⁇ 10 9 / g.
- Skim milk agar plate (sterilized 10% skim milk 10ml, BCP (100mg / l) dissolved 2% agar 5ml,
- TYLG broth (containing 10 il of this fungus) 150 ⁇ 1) After smearing mold spores of the test strains listed in Table 1 on top of each other, add 50 ⁇ l of TYLG broth (containing 10 6 / ml of this fungus). 5 ml of 0.15% soft agar was overlaid and cultured at 30 ° C for 2 days. After culturing, the growth inhibitory effect of mold was determined by comparison with a control in which mold spores were not smeared. As shown in Table 1, the results showed a strong inhibitory effect against P. pyrium fungi.
- the present bacterium was added to livestock feed to test whether it was possible to control the growth of fungi on livestock feed.
- Livestock feed (cereals (corn, rye) 60wt%, vegetable oil cake 26wt%, algae 2wt%, others (confectionery, molasses, etc.) 12wt%)
- the agent was added with lg (5.3 ⁇ 10 9 pieces), and 20 ml of distilled water was added into the cup and left at room temperature for 377 days (Example 1).
- 20 g of livestock feed with only 20 ml of distilled water was left untreated (Comparative Example 1). As shown in FIGS.
- Comparative Example 1 the contaminated fungus, Besylium olsonii (Penicillium olsonii) of the livestock feed propagated and turned blue-green.
- Example 1 the propagation of Penicillium olsonii was inhibited.
- Comparative Example 1 in FIG. 2 is 31 days after being left unattended
- Example 1 in FIG. 3 is that after 377 days after being left unattended.
- Penicillium roqueforti PR-1 strain was used as the indicator bacterium (hereinafter referred to as PR-1 strain). is there).
- PR-1 strain Penicillium roqueforti PR-1 strain was used as the indicator bacterium (hereinafter referred to as PR-1 strain). is there).
- PR-1 strain the indicator bacterium
- this strain was found to be one of the three species of the genus Pecilium, which is a blue fungus that adversely affects feed, namely Penicillium chrysogenum (JCM2056) and Penicillium olsonii (wild Antifungal activity was confirmed for 'Penocillium roqueforti (PR-1). Among them, Penicillium chrysogenum (JCM2056) was confirmed to be completely inhibited from growing. It was.
- the antifungal activity of this strain in 10% skim milk (Study Example 4) and the change in pH over time were examined by the colony plate count method.
- the line graph in Fig. 4 (line 3) shows the pH of skim milk, and the first line with a triangle point shows the time course of the pH of skim milk inoculated with only this strain, and the second line with a diamond point.
- the line (uppermost line) shows the time course of the pH of skim milk inoculated with Penicillium roqueforti PR-1 strain only.
- the third line with a round dot shows the Penicillium roqueforti PR-1
- the changes over time in the pH of skim milk inoculated with both PR_1 and this strain are shown.
- the bar graphs (3) in FIG. 4 show the numbers of the bacterial strains and PR-1 strains, the left bar graph shows the bacterial counts of the cultivated strain alone, and the central graph shows the cultivated strains alone.
- the number of PR-1 strains and the bar graph on the right show the number of PR-1 strains when this strain is added.
- the growth of PR-1 strain when this strain was added was suppressed, and after 36 hours, the number of residual bacteria in PR-1 strain was not detected. Tsuta (zero bacterial count). This indicates that the present strain can be suitably used for dairy products (fermented foods) such as yogurt.
- the laying hen feed to which this strain was added and the laying hen feed to which this strain was not added were each left for 1 year to confirm the occurrence of mold.
- the photographic image on the left shows the occurrence of mold when the strain is added to the laying hen feed and the photographic image on the right shows the mold when the strain is added to the laying hen feed. Indicates the occurrence status.
- the laying hen feed without the addition of this strain has the ability to grow mold and completely rots.
- the laying hen feed with this strain added has no mold, and it rots. Not.
- Fig. 5 the photographic image on the left shows the occurrence of mold when the strain is added to the laying hen feed and the photographic image on the right shows the mold when the strain is added to the laying hen feed. Indicates the occurrence status.
- the laying hen feed without the addition of this strain has the ability to grow mold and completely rots.
- the laying hen feed with this strain added has no mold, and it rot
- ammonia concentration in the pig house, poultry house and cow house was measured, and the deodorizing action of this bacterium was examined as follows.
- natto bacteria is 0.2 wt.
- pig feed cereals (corn, rye) 60 wt%, vegetable oil cake 26 wt%, alga 2 wt%, and others (confectionery waste, molasses, calcium phosphate, etc. 12 wt%). What added% was prepared.
- the pig feed of Comparative Example 2 was ingested for a certain period by a total of 2000 pigs raised in each of the weaned piglet breeding house, the breeding house, and the mother pig house.
- the ammonia concentration of was measured.
- the ammonia concentration was measured by installing an ammonia detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Co., Ltd., 3DL) at a height of 1.5 m in the pig house.
- Example 2 the above-mentioned swine feed was prepared by adding the live lactic acid bacteria obtained in the above production example so that 4 g (2.12 X 10 1Q ) per day per day could be ingested. . Then, the pig feed of Example 2 was fed to each of the 2000 pigs after the period of breeding with the pig feed of Comparative Example 2, and after the period of breeding with the pig feed of Comparative Example 2 20 The concentrations of ammonia after and after 40 days were measured in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2. That is, the test of Example 2 was performed after the test of Comparative Example 2 was completed. As shown in Table 2, the results of Example 2 showed a remarkable deodorizing action compared to Comparative Example 2, and almost no ammonia odor was generated after 40 days.
- feed for egg-laying chicken corn 59% by weight, vegetable oil 23% by weight, soko 3 wt%, animal feed (fish meal) 1%, others (calcium carbonate, animal fats, corn steep liquor, etc. 14 wt%) commercially available lactic acid bacteria materials (composition is lactic acid bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, etc.) ) was added at 2.0 wt%. Then, the feed for egg-collecting chickens of Comparative Example 3 was ingested by 12,000 egg-collecting chickens (Isa Brown) for a certain period, and the ammonia concentration in the chicken house was measured.
- lactic acid bacteria materials composition is lactic acid bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, etc.
- Example 3 was prepared by adding 1.0 wt% of the lactic acid bacteria viable agent obtained in the above Production Example to the same egg-laying chicken feed as described above. Then, after the breeding period of the egg-laying hen feed of Example 3 was elapsed after the breeding period of the egg-laying hen feed of Comparative Example 3, the 12,000 egg-laying hens (Isabouron) were ingested for a certain period, and the ammonia concentration in the poultry house was measured. did. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 3 was conducted for 15 months after the test of Comparative Example 3 was conducted for 15 months, and then the feed for the egg-collecting hens was added to the egg-collecting hens for 3 months. is there .
- the rearing conditions were the same in order to prepare the comparative conditions.
- the number of chicken house wings (area per bird) and the environment of the chicken house (equipment, etc.) were the same, but the breeding period was varied in the form of the first and second periods as described above.
- Table 3 shows the average values of the results of regular measurements during each 15 month test period of Comparative Example 3 and Example 3. As a result, as shown in Table 3, the deodorizing action of this bacterium was also excellent in poultry.
- Example 4 was prepared by adding the lactic acid bacteria inoculum obtained in the above production example to the same feed for dairy cows as described above so that 40 g per cow could be ingested per day. Then, the dairy cattle feed of Example 4 was ingested by each of the 130 dairy cows for a certain period, and the ammonia concentration in the barn was measured. In the test of Example 4, after the test of Comparative Example 4 was completed, each of the 130 dairy cows was fed with a feed for dairy cows that had not been added for a certain period. The ammonia concentration was measured using the same measurement method and measurement apparatus as in Example 2 above. As a result, as shown in Table 5, the deodorizing action of this bacterium was excellent even in dairy cows.
- Example 3 [Examination of survival rate and egg-laying rate of laying hens] [0053] In each 15-month test conducted in the examination of the deodorizing action of Example 3 above, the survival rate and the egg-laying rate were examined together with the test of the deodorizing action. As described above, Comparative Example 3 was obtained by ingesting poultry feed with commercially available lactic acid bacteria material added, and Example 3 was used for poultry feed as described above. A poultry supplement is added to a poultry. As a result, as shown in Table 6, the survival rate of egg-laying hens ingesting this bacterium was extremely high. Moreover, as shown in Table 7, egg-laying hens that ingested this fungus were excellent in egg-laying rate.
- Example 4 In the examination of the deodorizing action in Example 4 above, the dairy cattle feed was supplemented with a commercially available lactic acid bacteria material (Comparative Example 4) and the same dairy cattle feed (Comparative Example 5) and the dairy cattle feed were obtained in the production examples. Each dairy cow is bred using the same dairy cattle material (Example 5) with the addition of lactic acid bacteria (Example 4), and milked 17 times at 10-day intervals. The milk protein rate and the non-fat milk solid content rate were examined. In Comparative Example 5, 130 dairy cows (Holstein) were fed dairy cattle feed supplemented with commercially available lactic acid bacteria materials.
- Holstein dairy cows
- Example 5 In the test of Example 5, after completion of the test of Comparative Example 5, a dairy cow's feed without addition for a certain period of time was ingested, and then 130 dairy cows (Holstein) were made into a dairy cow feed. This was carried out by ingesting the product obtained by adding the live lactobacillus agent (feed of Example 5). The milk fat ratio, milk protein ratio, and non-fat milk solid content ratio of each milk squeezed from the cow was measured using a milk component analyzer (Milco Scan FT120, manufactured by Fujihira Co., Ltd.). Table 8 shows the tests conducted. Shows the average of the measured values. As shown in Table 8, the milk fat percentage, milk protein percentage, and non-fat milk solid content of milk produced from dairy cows ingesting this bacterium were higher than those in Comparative Example 5. Had improved.
- this bacterium has improved digestion and absorption, which is highly settled in the intestines of poultry and livestock, and has excellent probiotic activity even when used alone. Therefore, the present invention can be concretely used as a probiotic (viable fungicide) and exhibits the effects as described above.
- the present invention may be applied not only to animal feed additives, but also to animal feeds to which the present strain is added and animal beverages to which the present strain is added. Even in this case, the same effect as described above is exhibited.
- this strain is effective in improving the breeding of animals such as livestock and poultry, but when added to food, it can be used for food preservation or food microorganism control (biopreservation).
- this strain can also be added to fermented foods and used for the production of fermented foods. Demonstrate the effect.
- animal feed supplemented with this strain may be intentionally or unintentionally sprayed on the ground, floor, drainage, etc. of stables when feeding animals.
- the spraying place can be cleaned or non-brominated according to the above-described properties or characteristics, and an unprecedented unique effect can be exhibited.
- animal feed to which this strain has been added can be sprayed directly into the water of animal beverage containers, etc. when feeding to animals, etc. It is housed in a container and deposited in the water to control the microorganisms in the water, and the water is cleaned and disinfected according to the properties and characteristics as described above. It is also possible to exert unique effects.
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US10/569,973 US8029779B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-03-04 | Lactic acid bacteria |
CN2005800070446A CN1930282B (zh) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-03-04 | 新的乳酸细菌 |
EP05720034A EP1726638A4 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-03-04 | NEW BACTERIUM OF LACTIC ACID |
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JP2004-059912 | 2004-03-02 | ||
JP2004059912A JP4199685B2 (ja) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | 新規な乳酸菌 |
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EP (1) | EP1726638A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4199685B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (2)
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JP2008245536A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Unitika Ltd | 乳酸菌によるアルドン酸の製造方法 |
WO2016042710A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | 株式会社バイオバランス | バイオバランス(登録商標)yを利用した堆肥及びその製造方法 |
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FR2924307B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-08-27 | Gervais Danone Sa | Utilisation de l. casei ssp. paracasei comme antifongique |
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CN102405937B (zh) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-10-23 | 湖南农业大学 | 一种用于畜舍及动物体表微生态改良的益生菌组合菌剂及应用方法 |
MX2014005754A (es) * | 2011-11-11 | 2015-02-10 | Nutrition Physiology Company Llc | Bacterias de ácido láctico y su uso como suplementos dietéticos para aves de corral. |
CN104797705B (zh) | 2012-05-21 | 2018-07-20 | 杜邦营养生物科学有限公司 | 具有抗真菌性的乳杆菌属菌株 |
US9277763B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2016-03-08 | Starbucks Corporation | Biopreservation methods for beverages and other foods |
EP3345992B1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2020-07-22 | Biobalance Co., Ltd. | Method for producing meat capable of reducing saturated fatty acid intake |
WO2017038602A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 株式会社バイオバランス | 悪臭低減方法 |
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CN107373038A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-11-24 | 永州市掌望生态农业有限公司 | 一种改善鸡蛋品质的益生菌发酵饲料及其制备方法 |
KR102189273B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-12-09 | 의령왕메추리 영농조합법인 | 메추리 급이사료 조성물 |
US20220151267A1 (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-05-19 | Locus Ip Company, Llc | Microbe-Based Emulsifying Food Additives |
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- 2005-03-04 KR KR1020067020660A patent/KR100825129B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008245536A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Unitika Ltd | 乳酸菌によるアルドン酸の製造方法 |
WO2016042710A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | 株式会社バイオバランス | バイオバランス(登録商標)yを利用した堆肥及びその製造方法 |
JPWO2016042710A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-07-06 | 株式会社バイオバランス | バイオバランス(登録商標)yを利用した堆肥及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100825129B1 (ko) | 2008-04-24 |
US8029779B2 (en) | 2011-10-04 |
CN1930282B (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
EP1726638A4 (en) | 2007-04-04 |
JP2005245299A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
EP1726638A1 (en) | 2006-11-29 |
KR20060116251A (ko) | 2006-11-14 |
JP4199685B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 |
CN1930282A (zh) | 2007-03-14 |
US20080286406A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
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