WO2005073357A2 - Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen - Google Patents
Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005073357A2 WO2005073357A2 PCT/EP2005/000794 EP2005000794W WO2005073357A2 WO 2005073357 A2 WO2005073357 A2 WO 2005073357A2 EP 2005000794 W EP2005000794 W EP 2005000794W WO 2005073357 A2 WO2005073357 A2 WO 2005073357A2
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- Prior art keywords
- water
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- weight
- acid
- glycidyl
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3719—Polyamides or polyimides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3723—Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to compositions for treating hard surfaces containing a water-soluble or water-dispersible compound and water, a process for the preparation of a water-soluble or water-dispersible compound, water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds which can be prepared by the process according to the invention and the use of water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds according to the present application in Hard surface treatment compositions for quick and streak-free drying, facilitating dirt removal, reducing or avoiding the condensation of water and / or the formation of dried water traces on the hard surfaces.
- the invention relates to the use of the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (polymers) which make it possible to disperse dirt and, in particular, lime soaps in cleaning applications.
- compositions for treating hard surfaces which are suitable for hard surfaces for a period of to equip more than one moistening cycle with one or more of the above-mentioned properties.
- soaps are common in cleaning agents.
- soaps are also used in cleaning and care products for personal hygiene.
- insoluble lime soaps can be formed, which are deposited on hard surfaces and can form poorly soluble residues there. For example, this can occur on shower panels and sinks as well as bathtubs. It is therefore furthermore desirable to enable lime soap dirt to be removed more easily.
- glass cleaning agents which avoid a disturbing degree of film formation and / or streak formation and thus give the glass surface a desirable appearance. This desirable appearance is maintained over a longer period of time, which is achieved by the glass cleaners containing a material that gives the glass greater hydrophilicity.
- This material is preferably polycarboxylates, for example poly (vinylpyrroidon / acrylic acid), polyacrylic acid or sulfonated polystyrene polymers.
- DE-A 198 59 777 relates to aqueous liquid surfactant-containing cleaning agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass, which contain lignin sulfonate.
- the lignin sulfonate in the cleaning agents simultaneously achieves a so-called anti-rain effect (avoidance of dried-up traces of water) and an anti-fog effect (avoidance of water condensation on the hard surfaces).
- compositions for treating hard surfaces Compared to the compositions for treating hard surfaces known from the prior art, it is desirable to further improve the properties of the compositions for treating hard surfaces, in particular for smooth surfaces such as glass, metal, ceramic or plastic. H. To provide compositions that have a desirable combination of the aforementioned properties, at least some of which are retained over a period of more than one wetting cycle.
- compositions for treating hard surfaces containing
- component A which is obtainable by reacting aa) polyalkylene polyamines, polyamidoamines, polyamidoamines grafted with ethyleneimine, polyetheramines and mixtures of the compounds mentioned, as component Aa, ab) optionally at least bifunctional crosslinking agents which, as a functional group, contain a halohydrin, glycidyl, aziridine or isocyanate unit or the like Have halogen atom, as component Ab, and ac) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, salts, esters, amides or nitriles of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, chlorocarboxylic acids and / or glycidyl compounds such as glycidyl acid, glycidylamide or glycidyl esters; and
- compositions which contain the abovementioned water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds have excellent properties with regard to the rapid and streak-free drying, avoidance or reduction in the condensation of water, the formation of dried-up traces of water, in particular due to the water hardness in the form of lime traces and Limescale marks on hard surfaces and facilitated dirt detachment, especially limescale detachment.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds enable dirt and in particular lime soaps to be dispersed in cleaning applications.
- the dispersion inhibits the precipitation of lime soap and thus prevents deposition on the surfaces to be cleaned.
- the polymer has properties that prevent lime soap dirt from adhering to surfaces treated with the polymer and thus support the effect. Lime soap dirt that is applied to these surfaces is much easier to remove.
- Hard surfaces are understood to mean all known hard surfaces. These are in particular smooth surfaces, for example surfaces made of glass, ceramic, metal, for example stainless steel, enamel, painted surfaces and plastic. Treatment is to be understood as a pre- or post-treatment of the hard surfaces before or after cleaning as well as a treatment during cleaning. Furthermore, the hard surfaces can be treated independently of a cleaning process.
- DE-A 42 44 194 relates to water-soluble condensation products from compounds containing amino groups and crosslinking agents.
- These condensation products are products which are obtainable by the reaction of a) polyalkylene polyamines, polyamidoamines, polyamidoamines grafted with ethyleneimine, polyetheramines and mixtures of the compounds mentioned, b) monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, salts, esters, amides or nitriles of monoethylenically unsaturated Carboxylic acids, chlorocarboxylic acids and / or glycidyl compounds such as glycidyl acid, glycidylamide or glycidyl esters, and c) at least bifunctional crosslinking agents which have a halogenohydrin, glycidyl, aziridine or isocyanate unit or a halogen atom as a functional group.
- water-soluble condensation products are used as drainage, flocculation and retention agents in the manufacture of paper.
- the use of the water-soluble condensates in compositions for the treatment of hard surfaces is not disclosed in DE-A 42 44 194.
- WO 97/42285 relates to soil release polymers for cotton which have water-soluble or water-dispersible modified polyamine compounds.
- the modified polyamines are preferably polyethyleneimines and polyethyleneamines which have a low molecular weight, generally below 600 daltons, and which are linked to one another via “oxy” units.
- the use of the in WO Polymers disclosed in 97/42285 in cleaning agents for hard surfaces is not disclosed in WO 97/42285.
- WO 00/49126 relates to detergent compositions which have at least one modified polyamine compound and a surfactant.
- the modified polyamine compound is a grafted or non-grafted, modified or unmodified polyamine that is cross-linked.
- polyethyleneimine is used as the polyamine.
- Amide-forming crosslinkers and further crosslinkers can be used as crosslinkers, for example epihalohydrins or epihalohydrins in combination with, for example, polyethylene glycol.
- the polyamine compounds are modified by grafting, for example with aziridine, or by so-called "capping" by reaction with monocarboxylic acids which have a C 1 -C 22 -alkyl radical which is linear or branched. Polyamine compounds which have been reacted with unsaturated carboxylic acids are not disclosed in WO 00/49126, nor is the use of the modified polyamine compounds in cleaning agents for hard surfaces disclosed in WO 00/49126.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A) used according to the invention can already be used alone, as the only component in aqueous solution, in the composition for the treatment of hard surfaces.
- the composition contains, in addition to the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A), at least one surfactant as component B.
- Compositions which, in addition to the at least one water-soluble or water-dispersible compound (component A), contain at least one surfactant (component B) are suitable in addition to the treatment of hard surfaces to achieve the desired properties mentioned above at the same time for cleaning these surfaces.
- the composition can contain further components which are usually used in cleaning agents for hard surfaces.
- compositions containing are particularly preferred
- component A at least one water-soluble or water-dispersible compound according to the present application as component A;
- component B at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants, as component B;
- component C optionally at least one water-soluble organic solvent, as component C;
- component D optionally ammonia and / or at least one alkanolamine, as component D;
- component E optionally at least one inorganic acid, carboxylic acid and / or sulfonic acid, as component E; f) optionally at least one builder, as component F;
- component G optionally further auxiliaries and additives, as component G;
- Component A is generally present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of 0.01 to 40% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight.
- Components B to F are generally present in the composition according to the invention in amounts known to those skilled in the art.
- composition containing is particularly preferred
- component A 0.01 to 40% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight of component A;
- component B b) 0.01 to 80% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.01 to 20% by weight, very particularly preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight of component B. ;
- component C 0 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 to 15% by weight, very particularly preferably 1 to 10% by weight of component C;
- component D 0 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight, particularly preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight, very particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of component D. ;
- component E e) 0 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight, particularly preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight, very particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of component E. ;
- component F 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight of component F;
- component G 0 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight of component G;
- ready-to-use compositions relate to ready-to-use compositions.
- ready-to-use compositions are aqueous
- the present invention also relates to concentrates, ie compositions containing the above-mentioned components A to G, but no water or less water than that stated above, which means that components A to G are present in higher concentrations.
- concentrations of components A to G in the presence of no or less water than specified above can easily be determined by a person skilled in the art on the basis of the quantities stated above.
- compositions containing components A to G which are in powder, granule, paste or gel form.
- components A to G which are in powder, granule, paste or gel form.
- Corresponding auxiliaries and additives and processes for producing the composition according to the invention in the various forms are known to the person skilled in the art.
- the effects of the rapid and streak-free drying, avoidance or reduction of the condensation of water and / or the formation of dried water traces on the hard surfaces and / or facilitated dirt detachment achieved with the aid of the compositions according to the invention generally last for a longer period and more than one Rewetting cycle. This facilitates cleaning, for example dirt removal, in cleaning cycles after treatment with the composition according to the invention. This is achieved by modifying (hydrophilizing) the surface of the hard surfaces for a longer period of time. This results in an improved drainage behavior of water and at the same time less dirt and salt deposits on the hard surfaces.
- Component A is obtained by reacting components Aa, optionally Ab and Ac.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compound can thus be present in crosslinked or uncrosslinked form, component Aa being modified in any case with component Ac.
- Components Aa, optionally Ab and Ac can be used in any ratio to one another.
- components Aa and Ab are preferably used in a molar ratio of 100 to 1 to 1 to 1000, particularly preferably 20 to 1 to 1 to 20.
- the molar ratio between components Aa and Ac is preferably chosen such that the molar ratio of the hydrogen atoms on nitrogen in Aa to component Ac 1 is 0.2 is up to 1 to 0.95, preferably 1 to 0.3 to 1 to 0.9, particularly preferably 1 to 0.4 to 1 to 0.85.
- Polyalkylene polyamines can be used as component Aa.
- polyalkylene polyamines are to be understood as meaning compounds which contain at least 3 nitrogen atoms, for example diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, tetraethylene pentamine, pentaethylene hexamine, diaminopropylethylenediamine, trisaminopropylamine and polyethyleneimines.
- the polyethyleneimines preferably have an average molecular weight (M w ) of at least 300.
- the average molecular weight of the polyethyleneimines is preferably from 800 to 2,000,000, particularly preferably 20,000 to 1,000,000, very particularly preferably 20,000 to 750,000, determined by means of light scattering.
- the polyalkylene polyamines can be partially amidated. Products of this type are produced, for example, by reacting polyalkylene polyamines with carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid esters, carboxylic acid anhydrides or carboxylic acid halides. According to the present application, the polyalkylene polyamines are preferably amidated to 1 to 30%, particularly preferably up to 20%, for the subsequent reactions. It is necessary that the amidated polyalkylene polyamines still have free NH groups so that they can be reacted with the compounds Ab and Ac.
- Suitable carboxylic acids for the amidation of the polyalkylene polyamines are C 1 -C 2 carboxylic acids, for example formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, benzoic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid and behenic acid. It is also possible for the amidation to be carried out by reacting the polyalkylene polyamines with alkyl diketene.
- the polyalkylene amines can also be used in part in quaternized form as component Aa.
- Suitable quaternizing agents are, for example, alkyl halides, such as methyl chloride, ethyl chloride, butyl chloride, epichlorohydrin, hexyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate and benzyl chloride. If quaternized polyalkylene polyamines are used as component Aa, the degree of quaternization is preferably 1 to 30, particularly preferably up to 20%.
- Polyamidoamines are also suitable as component Aa.
- the polyamidoamines can be obtained, for example, by reacting C -C 10 dicarboxylic acids with polyalkylene polyamines which preferably contain 3 to 10 basic nitrogen atoms in the molecule.
- Suitable dicarboxylic acids are, for example, succinic acid, maleic acid, adipic acid, glutaric acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid or terephthalic acid.
- Mixtures of carboxylic acids can also be used, for example mixtures of adipine acid and glutaric acid or maleic acid and adipic acid.
- Adipic acid is preferably used to prepare the polyamidoamines.
- Suitable polyalkylene polyamines which are condensed with the dicarboxylic acids have already been mentioned above, for example diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetraamine, dihexamethylenetriamine, aminopropylethylenediamine and bis-aminopropylethylenediamine are suitable.
- the polyalkylene polyamines can also be used in the form of mixtures in the preparation of the polyamidoamines.
- the polyamidoamines are preferably prepared in bulk, but can also be carried out, if appropriate, in inert solvents.
- the dicarboxylic acids are condensed with the polyalkylene polyamines at higher temperatures, for example in the range from 120 to 220.degree.
- the water formed during the reaction is distilled off from the reaction mixture.
- the condensation can optionally be carried out in the presence of lactones or lactams of carboxylic acids having 4 to 8 carbon atoms.
- lactones or lactams of carboxylic acids having 4 to 8 carbon atoms In general, 0.8 to 1.4 mol of a polyalkylene polyamine are used per mol of dicarboxylic acid.
- the polyamidoamines obtainable in this way have primary and secondary NH groups and are soluble in water.
- polyamidoamines grafted with ethyleneimine can be used as component Aa.
- Products of this type can be prepared by allowing ethyleneimine to act on the polyamidoamines described above in the presence of Brönstedt acids or Lewis acids, for example sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or boron trifluoride etherate.
- Ethyleneimine is grafted onto the polyamidoamine under the conditions mentioned.
- 1 to 10 ethyleneimine units can be grafted on per basic nitrogen group in the polyamidoamine, i. H. about 100 to 500 parts by weight of ethyleneimine are used per 100 parts by weight of a polyamidoamine.
- polyetheramines can be used as component Aa.
- Compounds of this type are known for example from DE-A 29 16 356.
- the polyetheramines can be obtained by condensing di- and polyamines with chlorohydrin ethers at elevated temperatures.
- the polyamines can contain up to 10 nitrogen atoms.
- the chlorohydrin ethers are produced, for example, by reacting dihydric alcohols with 2 to 5 carbon atoms, the alkoxylation products of these alcohols with up to 60 alkylene oxide units, glycerol or polyglycerol which contains up to 15 glycerol units, erythritol or pentaerythritol with epichlorohydrin.
- At least 2 to 8 moles of epichlorohydrin are used per mole of one of the alcohols mentioned.
- the reaction of the di- and polyamines with the chlorohydrin ethers is usually carried out at temperatures from 1 to 200 ° C., preferably 110 ° C. to 200 ° C.
- polyether polyamines can be prepared by condensing diethanolamine or triethanolamine according to known processes, such as are disclosed, for example, in US 4,404,362, US 4,459,220 and US 2,407,895.
- Polyalkylene polyamines which are optionally amidated up to a maximum of 20% are preferably used as component Aa.
- Polyalkylene polyamines, in particular polyethyleneimines are particularly preferably used, which very particularly preferably have an average molecular weight of 800 to 2,000,000, particularly preferably 20,000 to 1,000,000, very particularly preferably 20,000 to 750,000.
- At least bifunctional crosslinking agents are suitable as component Ab which have a halogenohydrin, glycidyl, aziridine or isocyanate unit or a halogen atom as functional groups.
- Suitable crosslinkers are, for example, epihalohydrins, preferably epichlorohydrin, and also ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (chlorohydrin) polyalkylene glycol ethers and the ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (epoxides) of polyalkylene glycol ethers obtainable therefrom by treatment with bases.
- the chlorohydrin ethers are prepared, for example, by reacting polyalkylene glycols in a molar ratio of 1 to at least 2 to 5 with epichlorohydrin.
- Suitable polyalkylene glycols are, for example, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and polybutylene glycols, and block copolymers of C 2 -C 4 -alkylene oxides.
- the average molecular weights (M w ) of the polyalkylene glycols are generally from 100 to 6000, preferably 300 to 2000 g / mol.
- ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (chlorohydrin) polyalkylene glycol ethers are described for example in US 4,144,123.
- the corresponding bisglycidyl ethers of the polyalkylene glycols are formed from the dichlorohydrin ethers by treatment with bases.
- ⁇ , ⁇ -dichloropolyalkylene glycols are also suitable as crosslinkers.
- These ⁇ , ⁇ -dichloropolyalkylene glycols can be obtained by reacting di- to tetravalent alcohols, preferably alkoxylated di- to tetravalent alcohols, either with thionyl chloride with elimination of HCl and subsequent catalytic decomposition of the chlorosulfonated compounds with elimination of sulfur dioxide, or with phosgene with elimination of HCI converted into the corresponding bischlorocarbonic acid esters and subsequently obtained ⁇ , co-dichloroether by catalytic decomposition with elimination of carbon dioxide.
- the dihydric to tetravalent alcohols are preferably ethoxylated and / or propoxylated glycols which are reacted with 1 to 100, in particular 4 to 40, moles of ethylene oxide per mole of glycol.
- crosslinkers are ⁇ , ⁇ - or vicinal dichloroalkanes, for example 1, 2-dichloroethane, 1, 2-dichloropropane, 1,3-dichloropropane, 1, 4-dichlorobutane and 1,6- Dichlorohexane.
- Other suitable crosslinkers are the reaction products of at least trihydric alcohols with epichlorohydrin to give reaction products which have at least two chlorohydrin units.
- the polyhydric alcohols used are glycerol, ethoxylated or propoxylated glycerols, polyglycerols having 2 to 15 glycerol units in the molecule and, if appropriate, ethoxylated and / or propoxylated polyglycerols.
- Crosslinkers of this type are known for example from DE-A 29 16 356.
- Crosslinkers which contain blocked isocyanate groups are also suitable, for example triethylhexamethylene diisocyanate blocked with 2,2,3,6-tetramethylpiperidinone-4. These crosslinkers are known, for example, from DE-A 40 28 285.
- crosslinkers containing aziridine units based on polyethers or substituted hydrocarbons for example 1,6-bis-N-aziridinohexane, are also suitable.
- the crosslinking agents can be used individually or as mixtures of two or more crosslinking agents.
- Particularly preferred components Ab are epihalohydrins, preferably epichlorohydrin, ⁇ , co-bis (chlorohydrin) polyalkylene glycol ethers, ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (epoxides) of the polyalkylene glycol ethers and / or bisglycidyl ethers of the polyalkylene glycols.
- epihalohydrins preferably epichlorohydrin, ⁇ , co-bis (chlorohydrin) polyalkylene glycol ethers, ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (epoxides) of the polyalkylene glycol ethers and / or bisglycidyl ethers of the polyalkylene glycols.
- Monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids which preferably have 3 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkenyl radical are suitable as component Ac.
- Suitable monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, dimethacrylic acid, ethyl acrylic acid, allylacetic acid, vinyl acetic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, ethaconic acid, methylene malonic acid, citraconic acid, oleic acid and linolenic acid.
- the monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are preferably selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and maleic acid.
- the salts of the abovementioned monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are also suitable as component Ac.
- Suitable salts are generally the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of the above acids.
- the sodium, potassium and ammonium salts are preferred.
- the ammonium salts can be derived from ammonia as well as from amines or amine derivatives such as ethanol laminate, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
- magnesium and calcium salts of the abovementioned monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are suitable as alkaline earth metal salts.
- Suitable esters of the aforementioned monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are derived from monohydric CrC 2 o alcohols or dihydric C 2 -C 6 alcohols. Suitable esters are, for example, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, Acrylic acid isobutyl ester, methacrylic acid methyl ester, methacrylic acid ethyl ester, methacrylic acid isopropyl ester, methacrylic acid n-butyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, palmithyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, diarylacrylate, dimethyl acrylate, stearyl methacrylate, dimethyl methacrylate, dimethyl methacrylate, dimethyl methacrylate, dimethyl methacrylate,
- Suitable amides of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide and oleic acid amide.
- Suitable nitriles of the monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids are preferably acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.
- Suitable amides are also to be understood as meaning the reaction products of the monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, in particular of (meth) acrylic acid, with amidoalkanesulfonic acids.
- Particularly suitable amides which can be obtained by reacting monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, in particular (meth) acrylic acid, with amidoalkanesulfonic acids are compounds of the formulas I or II
- H 2 C CH-X-SO 3 H (I)
- H 2 C C (CH 3 ) -X-SO 3 H (II)
- X is either not present or a spacer group of the formulas -C (O) -NH- CH 2 -n (CH 3 ) n (CH 2 ) m-, -C (O) NH-, -C (O) -NH - means (CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 -, or -C (O) -NH-CH (CH 2 CH 3 ) -, in which n is 0 to 2 and m is 0 to 3.
- Chlorocarboxylic acids are also suitable as component Ac. Suitable chlorocarboxylic acids are, for example, chloroacetic acid, 2-chloropropionic acid, 2-chlorobutyric acid, dichloroacetic acid and 2,2'-dichloropropionic acid.
- glycidyl compounds which have the following formula: in which mean: X NH 2 , OMe, OR Me H, Na, K, ammonium and RCC alkyl or C 2 -C 4 hydroxyalkyl.
- Preferred compounds of the formula III are glycidyl acid, its sodium, potassium, ammonium, magnesium or calcium salts, glycidyl acid amide and glycidyl acid esters, such as methyl glycidyl acid, ethyl glycidyl ester, n-propyl glycidyl acid, 2-butyl glycidyl acid, glycidyl acid, butyl acid - ethylhexyl ester, glycidyl acid 2-hydroxypropyl ester and glycidyl acid 4-hydroxybutyl ester.
- Glycidylic acid, its sodium, potassium or ammonium salts or glycidyl acid amide are particularly preferred.
- a monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid is preferably used as component Ac, particularly preferably acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic acid, all ⁇ particularly preferably acrylic acid.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds can be prepared by processes according to the prior art. Suitable manufacturing processes are disclosed, for example, in DE-A 42 44 194, in which component Aa is first reacted with component Ac and only then component Ab is added. Furthermore, according to DE-A 42 44 194, it is possible to implement components Ac and Ab simultaneously with component Aa.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds comprising components Aa, Ab and Ac are prepared by a process comprising the steps: i) crosslinking polyalkylene polyamines, polyamidoamines, polyamidoamines grafted with ethyleneimine, polyetheramines and mixtures of the compounds mentioned as component Aa, with at least bifunctional crosslinking agents which as a functional group have a halogenohydrin, glycidyl, aziridine or isocyanate unit or a halogen atom as component Ab; and ii) reaction of the product obtained in step i) with monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, salts, esters, amides or nitriles of monoethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acids, chlorocarboxylic acids and / or glycidyl compounds such as glycidyl acid, glycidylamide or glycidyl esters as component C
- This implementation according to the invention differs from the implementations disclosed in DE-A 42 44 194 in that the order of the implementation has been changed in that the compounds of component Aa are first crosslinked with crosslinkers of component Ab and only then is the implementation of the product obtained with compounds of component Ac
- the compounds of component Aa are crosslinked with crosslinkers of component Ac by methods known to those skilled in the art.
- the crosslinking takes place at a temperature of 10 to 200 ° C., preferably 30 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction is usually carried out at normal pressure.
- the reaction times depend on the components Aa and Ab used. In general, the reaction time is 0.5 to 20 hours, preferably 1 to 10 hours.
- the crosslinking agent (component Ab) is generally added in aqueous solution, so that the reaction is usually carried out in aqueous solution.
- the product obtained can be isolated or directly - without isolation step - implemented in step ii), which is preferred.
- step ii) the product obtained in step i) is reacted with those compounds from the group Ac which contain a monoethylenically unsaturated double bond in the manner of a Michael addition, while chlorocarboxylic acids and glycidyl compounds of the formula I via the chlorine group or the epoxy group with the primary or secondary amino groups of the crosslinked product obtained in step i) react.
- the reaction generally takes place at temperatures from 10 to 200 ° C., preferably 30 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction is usually carried out at normal pressure.
- the reaction time depends on the components used. In general, the reaction time is 0.5 to 100 hours, preferably 1 to 50 hours.
- the reaction is usually carried out in aqueous solution, the product obtained in step i) already being present in aqueous solution.
- the components Aa, Ab and Ac used in the process according to the invention have already been defined above.
- the present application furthermore relates to water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds which can be prepared by the process according to the invention of the present application comprising steps i) and ii).
- compositions according to the invention can contain further components B to G.
- compositions according to the invention contain 0.01 to 80% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.01 to 20% by weight, very particularly preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight a surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants as component B.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are, for example, fatty alcohol sulfates of fatty alcohols having 8 to 22, preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms, for example Cg-Cn alcohol sulfates, C 2 -C 1 alcohol sulfates, C 1 -C 18 alcohol sulfates such as lauryl sulfate, cetyl sulfate, myristyl sulfate, pal. mityl sulfate, stearyl sulfate or tallow alcohol sulfate.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are sulfated ethoxylated C 8 -C 22 alcohols (alkyl ether sulfates) or their soluble salts.
- Compounds of this type are prepared, for example, by first alkoxylating a C 8-22 , preferably C 10- 18 alcohol, for example a fatty alcohol, and then sulfating the alkoxylation product.
- Ethylene oxide is preferably used for the alkoxylation, 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 30, mol of ethylene oxide being used per mol of fatty alcohol.
- the alkoxylation of the alcohols can also be carried out using propylene oxide alone and, if appropriate, butylene oxide.
- Such alkoxylated C 8 are also suitable.
- the alkoxylated C 8-22 alcohols can contain the ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and butylene oxide units in the form of blocks
- alkanesulfonates such as C 8 -C 24 , preferably C 10 -C 18 alkanesulfonates and soaps such as the Na and K salts of C 8 -C 24 carboxylic acids.
- anionic surfactants are C 8 -C o-linear alkylbenzenesulfonates (LAS), preferably linear C 9 -C 13 -alkylbenzenesulfonates and alkyltoluenesulfonates.
- LAS o-linear alkylbenzenesulfonates
- anionic surfactants are C 8 -C 24 -olefin sulfonates and disulfonates, which can also be mixtures of alkene and hydroxyalkanesulfonates or disulfonates, alkyl ester sulfonates, sulfonated polycarboxylic acids, alkylglycerol sulfonates.
- alkyl succinic acids alkenyl succinic acids, or halosuccinic acids, alkenyl succinic acids, or halosuccinic acids, alkenyl succinic acids, or halosuccinic acids, alkenyl succinic acids, or halosuccinic acids, alkenyl succinic acids, or halosuccinic acids, alkenyl succinic acids, or their alkenyl succinic acids or their amides, mono- and diesters of sulfosuccinic acids, acyl scrcosinates, sulfated alkyl polyglycosides, alkyl polyglycol carboxylates and hydroxyalkyl sarcosinate
- Suitable anionic surfactants are also alkyl phosphates.
- the anionic surfactants are preferably added to the composition according to the invention in the form of salts.
- Suitable salts are alkali metal salts such as sodium, potassium, lithium salts and ammonium salts such as hydroxyethylammonium, di (hydroxyethyl) ammonium and tri (hydroxyethyl) ammonium salts.
- the anionic surfactants can be used individually or in combination of different anionic surfactants and in a mixture with the other surfactants mentioned.
- Anionic surfactants from only one class can be used, e.g. only fatty alcohol sulfates or only alkylbenzenesulfonates, but also mixtures from different classes, e.g. a mixture of fatty alcohol sulfates and alkylbenzene sulfonates.
- Preferred anionic surfactants are alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfates and alkyl phosphates.
- nonionic surfactants are alkoxylated C 8 -C 22 alcohols such as fatty alcohol alkoxylates or oxo alcohol alkoxylates.
- the alkoxylation can be carried out using ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and / or butylene oxide. All alkoxylated alcohols which contain at least two molecules of an alkylene oxide mentioned above can be used as surfactants.
- block copolymers of ethylene oxide, butylene oxide and / or propylene oxide come into consideration or addition products which contain the alkylene oxides mentioned in a statistical distribution. 2 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, moles of at least one alkylene oxide are used per mole of alcohol.
- Ethylene oxide is preferably used as the alkylene oxide.
- the alcohols preferably have 10 to 18 carbon atoms.
- nonionic surfactants are alkylphenol ethoxylates with C 6 -C 14 alkyl chains and 5 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide units.
- nonionic surfactants are alkyl polyglucosides with 8 to 22, preferably 10 to 18, carbon atoms in the alkyl chain. Contain these connections usually 1 to 20, preferably 1.1 to 5 glucoside units.
- Another class of nonionic surfactants are N-alkyl glucamides.
- nonionic surfactants are alkylamine alkoxylates or alkylamide ethoxylates.
- compositions according to the invention preferably contain 3 to 12 moles of ethylene oxide ethoxylated C 1 -C 16 -alcohols, particularly preferably ethoxylated fatty alcohols.
- Alkyl polyglucosides, alkylamine alkoxylates and amide ethoxylates are also preferred.
- Nonionic surfactants or a combination of different nonionic surfactants or a mixture with other surfactants mentioned can be used.
- Alkoxylated C 8 -C 2 alcohols are preferably used alone.
- aphoteric surfactants are alkyl betaines, alkyl amide betaines, aminopropionates, aminoglycinates or amphoteric imidazolium compounds.
- Preferred examples are cocoamphocarboxypropionate, cocoamidocarboxypropionic acid, cocoamphocarboxyglycinate and cocoamphoacetate.
- Suitable cationic surfactants are substituted or unsubstituted, straight-chain or branched quaternary ammonium salts, for example C 8-6 -dialkyldimethylammonium halides, dialkoxydimethylammonium halides or imidazolium salts with a long-chain alkyl radical.
- Anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants or combinations of anionic and nonionic surfactants are very particularly preferably used as component B.
- Component B is very particularly preferably selected from fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, fatty alcohol alkoxylates and mixtures thereof.
- the water-soluble organic solvent (component C) is generally used in an amount of 0 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 to 15% by weight, very particularly preferably 1 up to 10% by weight used in the compositions according to the invention.
- Suitable water-soluble organic solvents are CC 6 alcohols and / or ether alcohols, mixtures of different alcohols and / or ether alcohols being preferred.
- Suitable alcohols are glycerol, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, ethanol, isopropanol and n-propanol.
- Suitable ether alcohols are ether alcohols with up to 10 carbon atoms in the molecule, for example ethylene glycol monobutal ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monotertiary butyl ether and propylene glycol monoethyl ether.
- Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and propylene glycol monobutyl ether are particularly preferred.
- Component C is very particularly preferably selected from ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, propylene glycol monobutyl ethers and mixtures of two or more of the water-soluble organic solvents mentioned.
- the weight ratio of alcohol and ether alcohol is preferably 1 to 2 to 4 to 1.
- the weight ratio is preferably 1 to 6 to 6 to 1, particularly ders preferably 1 to 5 to 5 to 1, very particularly preferably 4 to 1, with the proportion of ether alcohol having fewer carbon atoms being more preferably the higher of the two.
- Ammonia and / or at least one alkanolamine (component D) or at least one inorganic acid, carboxylic acid and / or sulfonic acid (component E) are each in a proportion of generally 0 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.01 to 3 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.02 to 1 wt .-%, very particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5 wt .-% used.
- Ammonia and / or alkanolamines which contain 1 to 9 carbon atoms in the molecule are preferably used as component D.
- Preferred alkanolamines are ethanolamines, particularly preferably monoethanolamine.
- the composition according to the invention can additionally contain at least one inorganic acid, carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid, the molar ratio of ammonia and / or alkanolamine to carboxylic acid preferably being 1: 0.9 to 1: 0.1
- Suitable carboxylic acids are carboxylic acids which contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which can be mono-, di- or polycarboxylic acids.
- suitable carboxylic acids are formic acid, acetic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, succinic acid and adipic acid, preferably formic acid, acetic acid, citric acid and lactic acid, very particularly preferably acetic acid.
- suitable sulfonic acids are amidosulfonic acid and methanesulfonic acid, preferably amidosulfonic acid.
- suitable inorganic acids are HCl and H 3 PO 4 .
- the at least one builder is used in a proportion of generally 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight.
- Builders include inorganic builders and organic (co) builders.
- inorganic builders such as aluminosilicates, silicates, carbonates, phosphates and phosphonates are suitable as inorganic builders.
- Suitable inorganic builders are known to those skilled in the art and e.g. in DE-A 101 60 993.
- Examples of (co) builders used are low molecular weight polycarboxylates. Salts of phosphonic acids and oligomeric or polymeric polycarboxylates are also suitable. Also suitable are copolymers and terpolymers of unsaturated C 4 -C 8 -dicarboxylic acids with monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, which may be modified additionally, as well as polyglyoxylic acids, polyamidocarboxylic acids and modified polyamido-carboxylic acids, polyaspartic acid or cocondensates of aspartic acid with further amino acids, C 4 -C 25 -Mono- or -dicarboxylic acids and / or C 4 -C 25 -mono- or -diamines, condensation products of citric acid with hydroxycarboxylic acids or polyhydroxy compounds with molecular weights of generally up to 10,000, preferably up to 5000, are suitable.
- Suitable organic (co) builders are e.g. called in DE-A 101 60 993.
- compositions according to the invention can also contain further auxiliaries and additives as component G.
- the further auxiliaries and additives can be present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of 0 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight.
- auxiliaries and additives include all auxiliaries and additives usually used in treatment and cleaning agents for hard surfaces, preferably dyes, perfume oils, pH regulators, for example citric acid, alkanolamines or NaOH, preservatives, complexing agents for alkaline earth metal ions, enzymes, bleaching systems , Soil-release polymers, foam boosters, foam dampers or foam inhibitors, biocides, tarnishing and / or anti-corrosion agents, suspending agents, fillers medium, inorganic leveling agents, disinfectants, hydrotropic compounds, antioxidants, solubilizers, dispersants, processing aids, solubilizers, plasticizers and antistatic substances.
- pH regulators for example citric acid, alkanolamines or NaOH
- preservatives complexing agents for alkaline earth metal ions
- enzymes enzymes
- bleaching systems Soil-release polymers
- foam boosters foam dampers or foam inhibitors
- biocides tarnishing and / or anti-corrosion agents
- auxiliaries and additives are e.g. called in DE-A 101 60 993.
- compositions according to the invention are generally prepared by mixing components A to G, insofar as they are present in the composition according to the invention, and water.
- compositions can be used, for example, as pre- or post-treatment agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass and ceramics or cleaning agents such as glass cleaners, floor cleaners, all-purpose cleaners, bathroom cleaners, rinse aids, dishwashing detergents for hand or machine cleaning of dishes, machine cleaners, metal degreasers, high-pressure cleaners, alkaline cleaners, acidic cleaners, tip degreasers, dairy cleaners etc. can be used.
- the compositions are preferably used as pre- or post-treatment agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass and ceramics, or cleaning agents such as glass cleaners, floor cleaners, all-purpose cleaners and bathroom cleaners.
- the present application also relates to a method for treating hard surfaces, the hard surfaces being brought into contact with the composition according to the invention.
- compositions and hard surfaces have already been mentioned above.
- the “bringing into contact” is generally carried out by rinsing, spraying or wiping or other processes known to the person skilled in the art.
- Another object is the use of the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A) according to the present application for the treatment of hard surfaces for rapid and streak-free drying, facilitating dirt removal, reducing or avoiding the condensation of water and / or the formation of dried water traces on the hard Surfaces.
- Preferred water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds and surfaces have already been mentioned above.
- the compounds can be used, for example, in pre- or post-treatment agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass and ceramics, or cleaning agents such as glass cleaners, floor cleaners, all-purpose cleaners, bathroom cleaners, rinse aids, dishwashing detergents for hand or machine cleaning of dishes, machine cleaners, metal degreasers, high-pressure cleaners, alkaline cleaners - acidic cleaners, top degreasers, dairy cleaners, etc.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds are preferably used in pre-treatment or post-treatment agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass and ceramics, or cleaning agents such as glass cleaners, floor cleaners, general-purpose cleaners and bathroom cleaners.
- Another object of the present application is the use of the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A) according to the present application in cleaner applications for dispersing dirt and in particular lime soaps.
- Preferred water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds and surfaces have already been mentioned above.
- the dispersion inhibits the precipitation of lime soap and thus prevents deposition on the surfaces to be cleaned.
- the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A) have properties which prevent lime soap dirt from adhering to surfaces treated with the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A) and thus support the effect. Lime soap dirt that is applied to these surfaces is much easier to remove.
- lime soap is precipitated on surfaces that have been pretreated with the water-soluble or water-dispersible compounds (component A), they can then be cleaned much better than surfaces that have not been pretreated.
- compositions according to the invention for the treatment of hard surfaces for quick and streak-free drying, facilitating dirt removal, reducing or avoiding the condensation of water and / or the formation of dried water traces on the hard surfaces.
- Preferred compositions and surfaces have already been mentioned above.
- the compositions are preferably used in pre- or post-treatment agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass and ceramics, or cleaning agents such as glass cleaners, floor cleaners, general-purpose cleaners and bathroom cleaners.
- compositions according to the present application are used in cleaner applications for dispersing dirt and in particular lime soaps.
- Preferred compositions and surfaces have already been mentioned above. Examples
- the mixture is heated to 70 ° C. with stirring, and 40 ml of a 22% strength aqueous solution of a crosslinking agent are added rapidly at this temperature.
- the crosslinker is a reaction product of a polyethylene glycol with a medium molecular weight 1500 with epichlorohydrin. After the addition has ended, the mixture is stirred at 70 ° C. for 5 hours. The mixture is then heated to 80 ° C.
- a metal stirrer and reflux condenser 334 g
- demineralized water 434 g
- the mixture is heated to 55 ° C. with stirring and at this temperature 40 ml of a 22% aqueous solution of a crosslinking agent are added rapidly.
- the crosslinker is a reaction product of a polyethylene glycol with a medium molecular weight 1500 with epichlorohydrin. When the addition is complete, the mixture is stirred at 70 ° C. for 1 hour.
- the K value according to Fikentscher is a measure of the molecular weight of the polymer and is determined according to H. Fikentscher, Cellulose-Chemie, 13, 38 to 64 and 71 to 74 (1932) as a 1% strength by weight solution in water.
- 0.5% solutions in water are prepared from polymers 1 to 5.
- a commercial bathroom cleaner (biff ®) and the same bathroom cleaner with the addition of 0.5% of the polymer from preparation example 1 are used.
- Novoker ceramic tiles are used for the experiments. First the contact angles of the tiles are measured. 0.3 g of each of the polymer solutions is placed on a tile and wiped evenly with a cloth over a period of 30 seconds on the surface. Then let the tiles dry horizontally.
- the tiles are then set up vertically and sprayed with about 10.5 g of drinking water (hardness 10.4 ° dH) in ten sprays.
- the appearance of the water film is assessed (see Table 1).
- the tiles are then left to dry in the fume hood for over 15 minutes.
- the time required for complete drying is checked (see Table 2).
- the appearance of the tiles after drying is also assessed (Table 3).
- the contact angle is determined again (Table 4).
- the whole process (spraying / drying) is repeated 5 times).
- an untreated tile is also sprayed, examined and measured. Table 1 Appearance of the water film
- 1% solutions in water are prepared from the polymers.
- a commercially available bathroom cleaner (biff ®) and this bathroom cleaner with 1% polymer addition are examined. The tests are carried out on mirror glass tiles with a size of 15 x 15 cm. 0.3 g of each of the polymer solutions are placed on a tile and, with a cloth, evenly circling for 30 seconds Surface blurred. Then let the tiles dry horizontally. All solutions are easy to apply. The solutions containing bath cleaners leave slight stains, the aqueous polymer solutions are invisible after drying. An untreated tile serves as a comparison.
- the tiles are placed vertically and sprayed with two sprays (approx. 0.4 g) of a 2.2% sodium oleate solution and then with a sprinkle (approx. 0.2 g) of a 0.2 molar CaCl 2 solution. Lime soap forms visibly on the surface.
- the tiles are then slightly inclined and rinsed with 150 ml of drinking water (hardness 10.4 ° dH) (jet from glass water bottle is evenly guided along the upper edge of the tile).
- a 1% strength polymer solution (polymer 1) are added to a mirror tile (15 x 15 cm) and wiped evenly with a cloth over a period of 30 seconds on the surface. Then this tile is placed in the refrigerator together with an untreated tile (5 ° C).
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005800063743A CN1926228B (zh) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | 用于处理表面的聚合物 |
BRPI0507238A BRPI0507238B1 (pt) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | composição para tratar superfícies duras, processo para preparar compostos solúveis em água ou dispersíveis em água, composto solúvel em água ou dispersível em água, processo para tratar superfícies duras, e, usos de compostos solúveis em água ou dispersíveis em água, e de composições |
CA002555290A CA2555290A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer for treating surfaces |
US10/587,269 US7902141B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer for treating surfaces |
EP05707036A EP1713894B1 (de) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen |
DE502005009949T DE502005009949D1 (de) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen |
AT05707036T ATE474905T1 (de) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen |
JP2006550106A JP4630289B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | 表面を処理するためのポリマー |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004005010.4 | 2004-01-30 | ||
DE102004005010A DE102004005010A1 (de) | 2004-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | Polymer für die Behandlung von Oberflächen |
Publications (2)
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WO2005073357A2 true WO2005073357A2 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
WO2005073357A3 WO2005073357A3 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
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PCT/EP2005/000794 WO2005073357A2 (de) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-27 | Polymer für die behandlung von oberflächen |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7902141B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1713894B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4630289B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1926228B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE474905T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0507238B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2555290A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004005010A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2349196T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005073357A2 (de) |
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WO2007054126A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-18 | Ecolab Inc. | Composition with surface modifying properties |
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WO2011051646A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Croda International Plc | Treatment of hard surfaces |
WO2013160259A1 (de) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Basf Se | Formulierungen, ihre verwendung als oder zur herstellung von geschirrspülmitteln und ihre herstellung |
US8846593B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2014-09-30 | Basf Se | Dishwashing composition comprising a covalently modified alkyleneimine polymer |
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JP2014534308A (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-12-18 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 配合物、その製造及び食器洗い用洗剤の製造用にその配合物を使用する方法 |
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JP2022112527A (ja) * | 2019-06-13 | 2022-08-03 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 変性アルキレンイミン系共重合体およびこれを含む無機粒子用添加剤、セメント分散剤またはセメント組成物 |
CN111088119A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-01 | 太湖达名欣盖板制造有限公司 | 一种触控类玻璃清洗剂 |
WO2023017794A1 (ja) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-02-16 | 株式会社日本触媒 | ポリアルキレンオキシド含有化合物 |
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WO2013160259A1 (de) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Basf Se | Formulierungen, ihre verwendung als oder zur herstellung von geschirrspülmitteln und ihre herstellung |
US8846593B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2014-09-30 | Basf Se | Dishwashing composition comprising a covalently modified alkyleneimine polymer |
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CN107683357A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-02-09 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | 源自新型交联剂的高效湿强度树脂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20070155646A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1713894A2 (de) | 2006-10-25 |
ES2349196T3 (es) | 2010-12-28 |
JP4630289B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
DE102004005010A1 (de) | 2005-08-18 |
DE502005009949D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
WO2005073357A3 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
EP1713894B1 (de) | 2010-07-21 |
CN1926228A (zh) | 2007-03-07 |
BRPI0507238B1 (pt) | 2015-11-03 |
BRPI0507238A (pt) | 2007-06-26 |
CA2555290A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
US7902141B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
ATE474905T1 (de) | 2010-08-15 |
CN1926228B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
JP2007534791A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
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