WO2005058072A1 - Multidecortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'eviter les blocages - Google Patents

Multidecortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'eviter les blocages Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005058072A1
WO2005058072A1 PCT/CN2004/000043 CN2004000043W WO2005058072A1 WO 2005058072 A1 WO2005058072 A1 WO 2005058072A1 CN 2004000043 W CN2004000043 W CN 2004000043W WO 2005058072 A1 WO2005058072 A1 WO 2005058072A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
centrifugal
shelling
nuts
blocking
sheller
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2004/000043
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Gejin Zhang
Original Assignee
Gejin Zhang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gejin Zhang filed Critical Gejin Zhang
Publication of WO2005058072A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005058072A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to a crop husking equipment, in particular to a centrifugal husking machine for distribution and anti-blocking cluster.
  • This husking device is mainly composed of a main shaft, an impeller, a motor, and a collision cylinder.
  • the motor is in phase with the main shaft.
  • the impeller is mounted on the main shaft, and the motor and impeller are located in the collision cylinder. Crops are directly added to the center of the impeller. After the impeller rotates and accelerates, it is thrown into the collision cylinder and collides with the inner wall of the collision cylinder to open the shell of the crop. .
  • the main problem of this sheller is that the primary shelling rate is low, generally only about 30%.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem of low primary shelling rate of the existing centrifugal shelling device, and provide a distributed anti-blocking cluster centrifugal sheller with large output, high shelling rate and high kernel rate .
  • the utility model has a shell, which is special in that a plurality of shells are installed in the shell.
  • the centrifugal sheller is equipped with a cloth bin on the upper part of the shell, and a cloth distributor is driven in the cloth bin by the power device to distribute the material evenly into each centrifugal sheller.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the distribution bin and the distributor are used to distribute materials for each centrifugal sheller, which reduces the feeding amount of each centrifugal sheller, and ensures the orderly collision of the material and the collision cylinder.
  • the use of several centrifugal shellers at the same time not only ensures that the output of the sheller is not reduced, but also increases the shell opening rate of the material once, and the shell opening rate reaches 70% at the same time. At the same time, the kernel rate of crops is also improved.
  • a cloth distributor with anti-blocking teeth and a blocking bar corresponding to the anti-blocking teeth are arranged in the cloth bin, and the material is distributed to each centrifugal sheller with the cloth distributor to ensure each centrifugal shelling
  • the machine feeds uniformly and intercepts or pulverizes the plant orange rod impurities in the material, which not only prevents the feeding opening from being blocked, but also helps to improve the shell opening rate at one time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of Fig. 1.
  • the present utility model has a casing 1, the casing 1 is composed of a cylinder and upper and lower flanges; four centrifugal shellers 7 are installed in the shell 1, and the specific number of the centrifugal shellers 7 It is not limited to four, and can be increased or decreased according to actual needs.
  • the centrifugal sheller 7 has an existing structure; a cloth bin 2 is installed on the upper part of the casing 1, and the cloth bin 2 is composed of a bottom plate, a cylinder, a cone plate and a method. It is made of blue, and there is a feeding port on the top of the cloth storage bin 2. The material enters into the cloth storage bin 2 through the feeding port, and the cloth storage bin 2 and the casing 1 are connected by bolts.
  • the centrifugal sheller 7 is installed on the bottom plate of the cloth bin 2; the bottom of the cloth bin 2 has a feeding hole 8 corresponding to each centrifugal sheller 7, and the material enters each centrifugal through the feeding hole 8
  • a type shelling machine ⁇ a cloth distributor 5 driven by a power unit 6 is also installed in the cloth bin 2; the power unit 6 is a reduction motor; the power unit 6 is installed on the bottom plate of the cloth bin 2, Located in the casing 1; the distributor 5 is in the shape of a zigzag. In practical use, a cross-shaped or star-shaped structure may also be adopted.
  • the distributor 5 is connected to the power device 6 through a central fixing seat of the distributor.
  • the blocking rod 3 cooperates with the anti-blocking tooth 4 to intercept or pulverize the plant orange rod impurities to prevent the plant orange rod impurities from entering the centrifugal sheller 7 to prevent the feeding hole 8
  • the effect of clogging is also conducive to the improvement of the shell opening rate.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un multidécortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'éviter les blocages. Ce multidécortiqueur permet de résoudre le problème des machines à décortiquer de l'état de la technique, à savoir que leur vitesse de décorticage est faible et que les noyaux sont souvent abîmés. L'invention comprend un compartiment, et un certain nombre de dispositifs de décorticage centrifuges sont montés dans le compartiment. Un espace de distribution est situé sur la partie supérieure du compartiment. Un dispositif de distribution mis en rotation par un dispositif d'alimentation se trouve dans l'espace de distribution, de sorte que les noix peuvent être distribuées à chaque dispositif de décorticage centrifuge. L'espace de distribution et le dispositif de distribution sont conçus pour distribuer des noix dans chaque partie de cassage de noix centrifuge, de sorte à réduire la quantité d'alimentation dans chaque dispositif de décorticage centrifuge et à assurer que les noix rentrent en collision séquentiellement avec la paroi du cylindre. Le fait qu'un grand nombre de dispositifs de décorticage fonctionnent simultanément permet non seulement d'assurer une production élevée, mais également d'accroître la vitesse de décorticage jusqu'à 70 %, et de ne pas endommager les noyaux. En outre, le dispositif de distribution et la tige de blocage se trouvent dans l'espace de distribution. Ceux-ci permettent d'assurer que la matière est alimentée régulièrement, et que les impuretés, notamment la paille présente dans la matière première, sont bloquées ou écrasées, de sorte à éviter un blocage au niveau de l'évacuation du produit et d'améliorer la vitesse de décorticage.
PCT/CN2004/000043 2003-12-15 2004-01-14 Multidecortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'eviter les blocages WO2005058072A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2003201261985U CN2683245Y (zh) 2003-12-15 2003-12-15 分配防堵集群离心脱壳机
CN200320126198.5 2003-12-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005058072A1 true WO2005058072A1 (fr) 2005-06-30

Family

ID=34599920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2004/000043 WO2005058072A1 (fr) 2003-12-15 2004-01-14 Multidecortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'eviter les blocages

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2683245Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2005058072A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101878942A (zh) * 2010-07-22 2010-11-10 益阳市鹏程科技发展有限公司 槟榔去核方法及其装置
CN107048426A (zh) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 安徽农业大学 一种基于离心力的低损伤山核桃二次破壳取仁机
CN108621464A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-09 务川自治县江东农业发展有限公司 一种油茶榨汁设备
CN113995147A (zh) * 2021-11-20 2022-02-01 聊城市誉林工业设计有限公司 一种瓜子开壳的实现方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4275682A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-06-30 Gustafson, Inc. Peanut seed treating machine
CN86209999U (zh) * 1986-12-10 1988-07-27 吉林省敦化市五金厂 离心式松籽脱壳机
US4785729A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-11-22 Suzanne Latreyte Produce peeling machine, particularly for shelling nuts
CN88201588U (zh) * 1988-03-09 1988-11-23 广州羊城五金厂 花生脱壳分离机
CN2402156Y (zh) * 1999-10-29 2000-10-25 周长双 多功能花生脱果机
CN2485967Y (zh) * 2001-07-05 2002-04-17 北京城市众生科贸公司 油菜籽脱壳机

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4275682A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-06-30 Gustafson, Inc. Peanut seed treating machine
US4785729A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-11-22 Suzanne Latreyte Produce peeling machine, particularly for shelling nuts
CN86209999U (zh) * 1986-12-10 1988-07-27 吉林省敦化市五金厂 离心式松籽脱壳机
CN88201588U (zh) * 1988-03-09 1988-11-23 广州羊城五金厂 花生脱壳分离机
CN2402156Y (zh) * 1999-10-29 2000-10-25 周长双 多功能花生脱果机
CN2485967Y (zh) * 2001-07-05 2002-04-17 北京城市众生科贸公司 油菜籽脱壳机

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101878942A (zh) * 2010-07-22 2010-11-10 益阳市鹏程科技发展有限公司 槟榔去核方法及其装置
CN107048426A (zh) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 安徽农业大学 一种基于离心力的低损伤山核桃二次破壳取仁机
CN107048426B (zh) * 2017-01-16 2023-03-31 安徽农业大学 一种基于离心力的低损伤山核桃二次破壳取仁机
CN108621464A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-10-09 务川自治县江东农业发展有限公司 一种油茶榨汁设备
CN113995147A (zh) * 2021-11-20 2022-02-01 聊城市誉林工业设计有限公司 一种瓜子开壳的实现方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN2683245Y (zh) 2005-03-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111023749A (zh) 一种方便去除杂质的农产品加工设备
CN107493839B (zh) 一种莲蓬脱粒机
CN108307815A (zh) 秸秆粉碎机粉碎仓
WO2005058072A1 (fr) Multidecortiqueur centrifuge permettant de distribuer des noix et d'eviter les blocages
CN206304867U (zh) 药物粉碎机
CN110972724A (zh) 一种杂粮作物用内外滚筒旋转式脱粒装置
CN213590577U (zh) 一种粉料配合饲料生产用研磨装置
CN106974175A (zh) 一种鲜玉米粒加工系统
CN112868395A (zh) 谷子脱粒滚筒及谷子联合收获机
CN203184054U (zh) 一种苦荞麦非热脱壳装置
CN115943813B (zh) 一种水稻脱粒和秸秆粉碎设备及其使用方法
CN107361375A (zh) 一种蚕豆脱壳机
CN206575866U (zh) 一种玉米种子脱粒机
CN109566110A (zh) 一种玉米脱粒机
CN215124138U (zh) 双叶轮无风感葵花脱壳机
CN211831976U (zh) 一种玉米脱粒粉碎装置
CN209897690U (zh) 一种高效率农作物粉碎机
CN208661313U (zh) 一种复合锤片式饲料微粉碎机
CN209362667U (zh) 一种农产品加工粉碎装置
CN107509471B (zh) 一种适于荞麦籽粒分级的低损失脱粒装置
CN217657171U (zh) 一种玉米脱粒机
CN112005731A (zh) 一种杆齿纹杆组合式偏心脱粒装置
CN215694613U (zh) 一种自适应调节的饲料加工粉碎机
CN210053934U (zh) 一种提高农作物湿度的粉碎机
CN210545427U (zh) 可溶性粉原料超微粉碎筛分除杂一体机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase