WO2005041687A1 - 天ぷら製造方法および天ぷら製造装置 - Google Patents
天ぷら製造方法および天ぷら製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005041687A1 WO2005041687A1 PCT/JP2004/015607 JP2004015607W WO2005041687A1 WO 2005041687 A1 WO2005041687 A1 WO 2005041687A1 JP 2004015607 W JP2004015607 W JP 2004015607W WO 2005041687 A1 WO2005041687 A1 WO 2005041687A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- ingredients
- clothing
- tray
- pan
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/12—Deep fat fryers, e.g. for frying fish or chips
- A47J37/1214—Deep fat fryers, e.g. for frying fish or chips the food being transported through an oil-bath
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/11—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/15—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products
- A23P20/18—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products by spray-coating, fluidised-bed coating or coating by casting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a spatula suitable for producing a spatula, in particular, a kabage frypan by frying an ingredient to which a clothing liquid is adhered with oil.
- the above-mentioned tentacle manufacturing apparatus mixes a large amount of ingredients such as vegetables, foods, and the like with a clothing liquid to produce a deep-fried tentacle and produces a large amount of the ingredients.
- a device for separating and frying ingredients is known.
- such a tempura manufacturing apparatus uses a liquor in which dartene is generated or a high-viscosity tempura manufactured using a high-viscosity liquor, which lacks the crispness of the texture of the clothing. There was a risk that the texture of the okonomiyaki style would be finished.
- the ingredients mixed with the low-viscosity clothing liquid are put into oil in an irregular shape, and then stirred, so that the finished kakiage tempura is formed into a desired shape.
- a low-viscosity coating liquid cannot be formed into the oil, a large amount of foam is generated when the liquid is added to the oil, and there is also a problem that the large amount of foam may cause the ingredients to fall apart.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-103602
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-09-252962
- Patent Document 3 JP-A-11-289999
- the present invention has been made in view of these points, and a garment that can be formed into a desired shape in oil without breaking the ingredients into pieces and has a crunchy texture can be obtained.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a pallet manufacturing method and a pallet manufacturing apparatus capable of manufacturing a voluminous pallet having a voluminous feeling adhered by an appropriate amount for eating itself. Means for solving the problem
- the method of manufacturing a spatula according to the present invention is characterized in that an adhering step of adhering powder to the ingredients and a housing for accommodating a certain amount of the ingredients adhering to the powder in a tray
- a lubrication step is characterized in that an adhering step of adhering powder to the ingredients and a housing for accommodating a certain amount of the ingredients adhering to the powder in a tray
- the clothing liquid having a viscosity of 500 to 5000 cP is introduced into the gap between the ingredients, whereby the ingredients are securely bonded to each other. be able to.
- the clothing liquid is dropped on the ingredients.
- a layer of the coating liquid can be formed on the peripheral surface of the ingredients, and the gap between the ingredients can be filled.
- the tempura is manufactured by frying the ingredients in which the coating liquid has been dropped in a saucer without stirring, so that dartene is generated in the coating liquid by stirring. Can be suppressed.
- the coating liquid dropped in the first dropping step and the second dropping step is compared with the high-viscosity coating liquid of 8000 lOOOOcP, which is used when mixing large amounts of ingredients with the coating liquid. For example, the viscosity is at least half or less. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the finished tempura from becoming an okonomiyaki-like dish that does not have a crunchy texture.
- Another feature of the method of manufacturing a tentlet according to the present invention is that, between the accommodating step and the first dropping step, a spraying step of spraying a clothing liquid having a viscosity of 0 to 300 cP to the ingredient is further performed. Have a point.
- the clothing liquid having a viscosity lower than the viscosity of the clothing liquid dropped in each dropping step is sprayed on the ingredients, so that the entire ingredients are low in viscosity. It is possible to spread the viscous clothing liquid, and it is possible to prevent the clothing liquid from being exposed without being attached to the ingredients.
- Another feature of the method of manufacturing a tent according to the present invention is that the lubrication step after the second dropping step is a second lubrication step, and the oiling step is performed before the second dropping step in the oil-lifting step. It has a first lubrication step of pouring hot oil onto the lumber.
- the oil is poured onto the ingredients in the first lubrication step before being conveyed to the second dropping step, so that the ingredients are fired and sprayed.
- the moisture of the clothing liquid sprayed and dropped in the process and the first dropping process it is possible to prevent the crunchy feeling of the clothing from being lost due to the shortage of fire and to the inside of the ceiling It is possible to manufacture a spatula with a crunchy feeling.
- the ingredients can be reliably fired and the moisture of the clothing liquid can be evaporated. In addition to this, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the oil from dropping due to dripping of the coating liquid.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a spatula according to the present invention is that, in the frying step, The opening force formed on the side wall of the dish is that oil flows into the receiving dish.
- the inside of the saucer is gradually filled with oil from the opening and the upper edge of the side wall. It is possible to suppress the sudden occurrence, and it is possible to further prevent the ingredients put into the oil from being separated.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a pallet according to the present invention is that, in the oil frying step, first, after an inflow step of flowing oil into the pan, the upper edge of the pan is higher than the oil level.
- the saucer is immersed in oil so as to be located above, and the ingredients are fried with oil for a predetermined time, and the upper end of the ingredients stored in the saucer after the second dropping step is flush with the oil level or
- the saucer is immersed in oil so as to be located below, and in this state, the ingredients are fried with oil for a predetermined time, and then the saucer force is peeled off using the buoyancy of the ingredients, The point is to release the ingredients into the oil.
- the oil is rapidly filled in the saucer, and the ingredients in the saucer are separated. Can be prevented.
- the oil may be poured into the tray by pouring the oil from above the tray, or may be formed on the side wall of the tray. Opening force The oil may flow into the receiving pan.
- the tray is first immersed in the oil so that the upper edge of the tray is located on the same plane as the oil level or slightly below the oil level in the oil-lifting step. The oil may flow into the tray by scooping, and then the tray may be raised so that the upper edge of the tray is positioned above the oil level, and the ingredients may be fried for a predetermined time.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a ceiling according to the present invention is that a plurality of the trays are mounted along a longitudinal direction of an endless annular conveyor.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a ceiling according to the present invention is that a plurality of trays are mounted at the mounting positions of the respective trays in the longitudinal direction of the conveyor.
- a feature of another method of manufacturing a tent according to the present invention is that the method further includes a placing step of topping the topping material on the material, between the accommodating step and the spraying step.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a pallet according to the present invention is that, with respect to the ingredients to which the powder adheres, a fixed amount stored in one of the saucers is automatically measured, and the weighed ingredients are measured by the aforementioned method. It is in the receiving tray.
- the automatic weighing-supply device can supply a fixed amount of material to each tray, so that the head can be manufactured more easily.
- Another feature of the method for manufacturing a pallet according to the present invention is that the method further includes a cooling step of cooling the saucer immersed in the oil, and after the cooling step, adding a powder to the cooled saucer. Is to accommodate the attached ingredients.
- the ingredients are stored in the heated pan, the ingredients and the clothing liquid are heated by the heat of the pan, and when such ingredients are fried with oil, the swelling is poor.
- the pan heated by oil is cooled by cooling water, so that a well-bulged tempura can be manufactured.
- another feature of the method for manufacturing a tent according to the present invention is that, in the cooling step, the tray, which is immersed in the oil, is immersed in cooling water to be cooled, and the cooled tray is cooled. The point is that after the cooling step, the ingredient with the powder attached thereto is accommodated in the tray from which the air has been injected.
- water droplets adhering to the pan can be removed by spraying air, so that the powder adhering to the pan and absorbing the water droplets can absorb the water droplets.
- the feature of the apparatus for manufacturing a pallet according to the present invention is that a saucer for accommodating ingredients to which powder has adhered, and a first solution for dropping clothing liquid having a viscosity of 500 to 5000 cP onto the ingredients in the saucer.
- An oil tank that can immerse a saucer containing the ingredients in oil to fry the ingredients in which the clothing liquid has been dropped with oil, and 500-5000 cP to the ingredients immersed in oil.
- the clothing materials having a viscosity of 500 to 5000 cP can be inserted into the gaps between the ingredients in the first clothing dropper, whereby the ingredients can be securely bonded to each other.
- a layer of the clothing liquid can be formed on the peripheral surface of the ingredients, and the gap between the ingredients can be filled.
- the tempura is manufactured by frying the ingredients with the dripping of the clothing liquid in a pan without stirring, the ingredient is manufactured, so that the production of dartene in the clothing liquid can be suppressed.
- the coating liquid dropped in the first and second clothing droppers is the same as the high-viscosity liquid of 8000 lOOOOcP used when mixing large amounts of ingredients and clothing liquid in the past. By comparison, the viscosity is at least less than half. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the finished tempura from becoming an okonomiyaki-like dish that does not have a crunchy texture.
- a feature of the pallet manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is that an opening for allowing oil to flow into the inside of the tray is formed in a side wall of the tray.
- the inside of the saucer is gradually filled with oil from the opening and the upper edge of the side wall. It is possible to suppress the occurrence, and it is possible to further prevent the ingredients put into the oil from being scattered.
- Another feature of the apparatus for manufacturing a ceiling according to the present invention is that, in the bottom wall inner surface of the tray, the ingredients stored in the tray are placed between the bottom wall inner surface of the tray and the ingredients. It has multiple protrusions that create voids.
- the ingredients accommodated in the saucer are not stuck to the inner surface of the bottom wall of the saucer by the projections, and a gap is generated between the bottom wall and the lower face of the ingredient. it can. Thereby, a layer of the coating liquid can be formed on the lower surface of the ingredient.
- Another feature of the overhead manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is that the respective protrusions formed on the inner surface of the bottom wall of the tray are arranged so as to face irregularly in different directions.
- irregular asperities can be formed on the bottom surface of the completed tempura, and a tempura with a handmade appearance that is not industrially produced can be produced. Can be built.
- Another feature of the overhead manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is that a sprayer that sprays the clothing liquid onto the ingredients in the tray before the clothing liquid is dripped by the first clothing dropper.
- the clothing liquid having a lower viscosity than the viscosity of the clothing liquid dropped in each clothing dropper is sprayed onto the ingredients, so that the low-viscosity clothing liquid is applied to the entirety of the ingredients. It can be spread, and it can be prevented that the clothing liquid does not adhere to the ingredients and is exposed.
- a lubricator that pours oil onto the component on which the coating liquid has been dropped by the second cloth dropper is a second lubricator. It is characterized by having a first lubricator for lubricating high-temperature oil onto the component immersed in the oil before the coating liquid is dropped by the clothing dripping device.
- Another feature of the apparatus for manufacturing a ceiling according to the present invention is that a plurality of the second lubricators are provided;
- Another feature of the overhead manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention resides in that a plurality of integrally formed tray receiving forces are attached to a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the endless annular conveyor.
- the apparatus further includes an automatic weighing device that automatically weighs a fixed amount of the ingredients stored in one tray.
- the tempura can be manufactured more easily.
- pan is immersed in oil! It has a cooling part for cooling.
- the cooling unit includes a cooling water tank capable of immersing a tray immersed in the oil in cooling water, and a cooled basin. And an air injector for injecting air.
- water droplets attached to the receiving pan in the water tank can be removed by the air atomizer, so that powder adhering to the ingredients in the receiving pan absorbs the water droplets, and the clothing liquid mixes with the water droplets. Can be prevented, and the ingredients to which the clothing liquid having the desired viscosity adheres can be fried with oil.
- the pallet is molded into a desired shape, has a crisp feeling on the texture of the garment, and has a feeling of weight of the garment.
- a certain tempura can be manufactured.
- FIG. 1 A conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a head manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 A plan view showing a tray fixedly arranged on a flat plate in the pallet manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 A side view showing a tray fixedly arranged on a flat plate of FIG.
- FIG. 4 An enlarged plan view showing the receiver J1 in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of an automatic metering / feeding device in the tempura manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a liquid sprayer in the tempura manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a bottom surface of a dropping part of a clothing dropper in the apparatus for manufacturing a tent of FIG. 1
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a clothing dropper in the pallet manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a lubricator in the tempura manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 1
- FIGS. 1 to 9 An embodiment of a pallet manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9.
- the tempura is used to produce a deep-fried tempura.
- the apparatus for manufacturing the tents will be described.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a pallet manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- the pallet manufacturing apparatus 1 has a first conveyor 2 and a first conveyor 2.
- the first conveyer 2 is provided with a receiving tray 5 for accommodating a certain amount of ingredients 44 constituting a single power fridge and having flour or the like attached thereto.
- the upper surface of the conveyor belt 4 of the first conveyor 2 is used as a component transport path 2a for transporting the tray 5 in which the component 44 is stored.
- the receiving tray 5 has a circular bottom wall 9 and a cylindrical side wall 7 formed of a metal material such as iron.
- a plurality of openings 7a are formed in the side wall 7, and the openings 7a are cut so as to reduce the width dimension from the upper edge to the lower edge of the side wall 7.
- the opening 7a of the side wall 7 is formed by cutting the upper end force of the side wall 7, but the shape of the opening 7a is not limited to this.
- the opening 7a is formed by forming a through hole in the side wall 7. You can do it.
- the shape, the arrangement position, and the like of the projection 8 are not limited to those of the present embodiment, and may be formed in various shapes and arrangement positions.
- the receiving trays 5 are integrally formed by arranging and fixing a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of the receiving trays 5 in parallel on a single flat plate 6 made of a metal material.
- a surface treatment a polytetrafluoroethylene film with low surface energy is applied to the entire surface.
- the flat plate 6 is also provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene film.
- Each tray is arranged so that its parallel direction is orthogonal to the transport direction of the first conveyor 2, and a plurality of integrally formed trays 5 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first conveyor 2. Attached so that multiple trays 5 can be transported simultaneously by the first conveyor 2
- the automatic weighing and feeding device 14 has a first material transport conveyor 15 for transporting the material 44 to which the powder is attached, and the downstream side of the first material transport conveyor 15 in the material transport path 15a. Below the front end, a number of second material transport conveyors 16 are provided in opposition to the number of the trays 5. The first material transport conveyor 15 supplies the transported material 44 from the leading end to the material transport path 16a of each of the second material transport conveyors 16.
- a component supply hopper 18 is provided at a position below the downstream end of the component transport path 16a of each of the second component transport conveyors 16 and above the tray 5.
- Each of the second component transport conveyors 16 is configured to throw the transported component 44 into the component supply hopper 18 from the leading end thereof.
- each ingredient supply hopper 18 is formed to be openable and closable, and each ingredient supply hopper 18 measures the amount of ingredient 44 put into the ingredient supply hopper 18.
- a measurement sensor (not shown) is provided, and the measurement sensor is connected to a control unit (not shown) that controls each unit of the automatic weighing and feeding device 14.
- the control unit controls the first ingredient transport conveyor 15 and the first ingredient transport conveyor 15, respectively.
- the transport of the second component transport conveyor 16 is interrupted, and the supply of components to the second component transport conveyor 16 and each component supply hopper 18 is interrupted.
- the controller closes the bottom surface of the ingredient supply hopper 18 when the ingredient is supplied to the ingredient supply hopper 18, and a certain amount of the ingredient 44 is supplied to the ingredient supply hopper 18 by the weighing sensor.
- the bottom is opened and the material 44 is supplied to each tray 5.
- the coating liquid sprayer 20 is arranged so as to face above each of the receiving trays 5. It has a plurality of spray nozzles 21 arranged respectively, and each spray nozzle 21 is connected to a pipe 22.
- a hose 24 for supplying the clothing liquid 19 from the clothing liquid storage tank 23 in which the clothing liquid 19 is stored to the piping is connected to the pipe 22.
- the clothing liquid sprayer 20 has a plurality of cylindrical anti-splash frames 25 provided above each of the trays 5, and each of the anti-splash frames 25 has one of its openings.
- the other opening facing the material 44 is arranged to face the spray nozzle 21 and is provided so as to be able to move up and down.
- each of the scattering prevention frames 25 When the tray 5 is conveyed below the spray nozzle 21, one opening of each of the scattering prevention frames 25 contacts the upper edge of each of the trays 5. In this manner, each of the scattering prevention frames 25 is lowered, and the clothing liquid 19 is sprayed from the spray nozzle 21 onto the component 44 from the clothing liquid storage tank 23 via the hose 24 and the pipe 22. Further, the clothing liquid sprayer 20 raises each scattering prevention frame 25 after spraying the clothing liquid 19.
- a first clothing dropper 11 for dropping the clothing liquid 10 is provided above the first conveyer 2 and downstream of the position where the liquid sprayer 20 is disposed in the transport direction of the first conveyor 2, the components sprayed with the liquid 19 A first clothing dropper 11 for dropping the clothing liquid 10 is provided.
- the coating liquid 10 dropped from the first coating liquid dropper 11 has a viscosity of 00 to 5000 cP, preferably 1200 to 2000 cP, and has a low temperature (about 15 ° C. in the present embodiment). Is used.
- the first clothing droplet lowering device 11 has a plurality of drip portions 12 arranged above and facing each of the receiving trays 5, and a surface of each of the drip portions 12 facing the receiving tray 5 has As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of drip nozzles 13 are formed in a line.
- the diameter of each drop nozzle 13 is, for example, about 2 mm.
- the drip section 12 is configured to have a small internal dimensional force S so as not to store a large amount of the coating liquid 10 therein. The extra coating liquid 10 does not drip from the drip nozzle 13 due to the weight of the liquid 10!
- the drip portion 12 is connected via a pipe 48 to a second clothing liquid storage tank 52 in which the clothing liquid 10 is stored.
- a fixed amount supply unit 49 for supplying a fixed amount of the coating liquid 10 to the drip unit 12 is provided.
- This metering unit 49 There is a branch pipe 53 branched from the pipe 48 and provided with a piston 51 slidably provided therein.
- a fluid cylinder 54 is mounted at the tip of the branch pipe 53, and the piston 51 projects from an outer end of a piston rod 54a of the cylinder 54.
- a rotary valve 50 having a conduction path 50a is provided at a branch between the pipe 48 and the branch pipe 53.
- the fixed quantity supply unit 49 opens the passage from the second clothing liquid storage tank 52 to the branch pipe 53 via the pipe 48a by rotating the rotary valve 50 and arranging the conduction path 50a at a predetermined position. By rotating the rotary valve 50 and arranging the conduit 50a at another predetermined position, the passage from the branch pipe 53 to the drip section 12 via the pipe 48b is opened. Has become.
- the first clothing droplet lowering device 11 drives the cylinder 54 to pull out the piston 51, so that a certain amount of liquid is transferred from the second clothing liquid storage tank 52 to the branch pipe 53 via the pipe 48a.
- the constant amount of the clothing liquid 10 is supplied from the branch pipe 53 to the drip section 12 through the pipe 48b, and the components 44 I started to drip! /
- the ingredients 44 accommodated in the tray 5 are placed below the first conveyor 2 and downstream of the position of the first clothes dropper 11 in the transport direction of the first conveyor 2, the ingredients 44 accommodated in the tray 5 are placed.
- the first conveyor 2 is arranged such that the component conveying path 2a is slightly inclined with respect to the oil surface, and the tray 5 is gradually immersed in the oil.
- the lubricator 29 has a lubrication port 30 arranged so as to face each of the pans 5, and the lubrication port 30 is provided with a shower on the components of the pan 5. Oil in the form of 26 is poured.
- the oil supply port 30 is connected to an oil pipe 31 for supplying oil 26 to the oil supply port 30, and one end of the oil pipe 31 is connected to the inside of the oil tank 27. Then, the oil in the oil tank 27 is supplied to the oil inlet 30. [0085] On the downstream side of the position of the first lubricator 29 in the transport direction of the first conveyer 2, the component 44, which has been lubricated from above in the first lubricator 29, has a viscosity of 500-50 again. A second clothing dropper 56 for dropping a low temperature clothing fluid 55 of OOcP is provided.
- the viscosity of the coating liquid 55 dropped in the second clothing dropping unit 56 is in the range of 500-5000 cP
- the coating liquid 10 dropped in the first clothing dropping unit 11 The viscosity may be the same as, or lower than, or higher than.
- the structure of the second clothes dropper 56 is the same as the structure of the first clothes dropper 11, and a description thereof will be omitted.
- a second lubricator 58 for lubricating oil 26 having a high temperature of 100 ° C or higher is provided on the downstream side of the disposition position of the second clothing droplet lowering unit 56 in the transport direction of the first conveyor 2, on the component 44 on which the coating liquid 55 has been dropped in the second clothing droplet lowering unit 56 again.
- a second lubricator 58 for lubricating oil 26 having a high temperature of 100 ° C or higher is provided.
- One or more of the second lubricators 58 may be provided.
- the configuration of the second lubricator 58 is the same as the configuration of the first lubricator 29, and will not be described.
- the tray 5 that is immersed in the oil 26 and heated is cooled.
- a water tank 34 in which cooling water 33 is stored is provided.
- the first conveyor 2 is provided so that the receiving tray 5 is conveyed while being immersed in the cooling water 33.
- downstream of the position of the water tank 34 in the transport direction of the first conveyor 2, and upstream of the position of the automatic metering device 14. Is provided with an air ejector 36 that vigorously jets air from the front and back sides of the tray 5 to remove water droplets attached to the tray 5 by being immersed in the cooling water 33.
- the air injector 36 has a plurality of air nozzles 37 that are respectively arranged so as to face the front surface of the tray 5 and the back surface of the flat plate 6, and each of the air nozzles 37 It is connected to an air pipe 38 for supplying air to the nozzle 37.
- the first conveyor 2 conveys the attached tray 5 in parallel from the vicinity of the automatic weighing and feeding device 14 to the position where the coating liquid sprayer 20 is arranged, and moves up to move the oil tank 27 After straddling the rim, the sink 5 is lowered and moved so that the saucer 5 is gradually immersed in the oil 26 in the oil tank 27. Subsequently, after the first conveyor 2 reverses the transport direction in the oil in the oil tank 27, It rises and straddles the edge of the oil tank 27 again, and descends and travels so that the tray 5 is immersed in the cooling water 33 in the water tank 34. Thereafter, the first conveyor 2 rises, passes near the air injector 36, returns to the vicinity of the automatic metering device 14, and circulates.
- a material 44 is prepared by cutting the material of a forcepable 45, such as vegetables and marine products, into a die of a desired size, and a large amount of flour such as flour is attached to the material 44. Let it.
- a large amount of the ingredient 44 and the powder are put into a large container, and the container is mechanically attached to the ingredient 44 by vibrating or rotating the container.
- the powder may be attached to the component 44 by hand by mixing the component 44 and the powder by hand. In this way, by adhering a large amount of powder to the ingredient 44 in advance, the attached powder absorbs moisture on the surface of the ingredient 44, and is easy and easy to use in the next step of the ingredient measuring step. Ingredients 44 can be stably measured.
- the ingredient 44 with the powder attached thereto is mechanically or manually supplied to the upstream end portion of the ingredient transport path 15a in the first ingredient transport conveyor 15 of the automatic weighing and feeding device 14.
- the ingredients supplied to the first ingredient transport conveyor 15 are supplied from the first ingredient transport conveyor 15 to the ingredient transport paths 16a of the second ingredient transport conveyors 16, respectively.
- the second component transport conveyor 16 is also loaded into each component supply hood 18 whose bottom is closed. Then, when it is detected by the weighing sensor that the amount of the input ingredients in the respective ingredient supply hoppers 18 has reached a certain amount, the driving of the second ingredient transport conveyor 16 is interrupted by the control unit, and The bottom surface of each ingredient supply hopper 18 is opened, and a certain amount of ingredient 44 is supplied to each tray 5.
- the projections 8 are formed on the inner surface of the bottom wall 9 of the saucer 5, so that the ingredients 44 are not attached to the inner face of the bottom wall 9 and the ingredients 44 and the inner bottom surface of the saucer 5. There will be a gap between them.
- the components 44 stored in the receiving tray 5 are conveyed in the direction of the oil tank 27 by the traveling of the first conveyor 2.
- a topping material 46 such as a shrimp is manually or mechanically topped on the material 44 being conveyed.
- each of the scattering prevention frames 25 is brought into contact with the upper edge of each pan 5 so that each opening is in contact with the upper edge.
- the scatter prevention frame 25 descends.
- the coating liquid 19 supplied from the coating liquid storage tank 23 to the spray nozzles 21 via the hoses 24 and the pipes 22 is sprayed from the spray nozzles 21 onto the topping components 46 and the components 44. After that, each shatterproof frame 25 rises.
- the clothing liquid 19 can be spread over the entirety of the ingredient 44 while maintaining a gap between the ingredients 44.
- the coating liquid 19 is sprayed from the spray nozzle 21 onto the component 44, the upper periphery of the component 44 is surrounded by the scattering prevention frame 25. It can be prevented from scattering around.
- the piston 51 is pulled out upward, and a certain amount of water is transferred from the second clothing liquid storage tank 52 to the branch pipe 53 via the pipe 48a. Liquid 10 has been sucked up. Then, when the topping material 46 and the material 44 are conveyed below the first clothes dropper 11, the piston 51 is pushed downward, and the above-mentioned fixed amount of the clothes liquid 10 flows from the branch pipe 53 through the pipe 48b. To the topping material 46 and the material 44 via the respective drip nozzles 13 from the dripping portion 12 and the minimum amount of the material 44 contained in the saucer 5 to adhere to each other. The clothing liquid 10 having a low temperature of about 15 ° C is dripped.
- the coating liquid 10 dropped onto the ingredient 44 has a higher viscosity than the coating liquid 19 sprayed by the coating liquid sprayer 20, the entire coating liquid 10 does not flow to the bottom. A part of the clothing liquid 10 enters into the gap between the ingredients 44 and remains in the gap. As a result, the components 44 can be securely bonded to each other.
- the amount of the coating liquid 10 dropped from the first clothing droplet lowering device 11 is a minimum amount for bonding the components 44, some gaps remain between the components 44. .
- the height inside the drip portion 12 is configured to be small, the amount of the coating liquid 10 stored inside the drip portion 12 is small, and the inner diameter of each drip nozzle 13 is small. The extra liquid 10 is dropped from the drip nozzle 13 due to the weight of the liquid 10. Can be prevented from being dropped.
- the tray 5 containing the ingredients 44 is conveyed to the first conveyor 2, descends after passing over the edge of the oil tank 27 while ascending, and is first stored in the tray 5.
- the material 44 is immersed in the oil so that the upper end of the material 44 is slightly above the oil level, and is conveyed while maintaining the height position for a predetermined time.
- the oil 26 slowly flows into the tray 5 from the opening 7a in the upper edge and the side wall 7 of the tray 5 and fills the same.
- the ingredient 44 and the clothing liquid 19 are fried by the oil that has reached the gap between the ingredients 44, and the ingredients 44 adhere to each other by heat denaturation of the clothing liquid 19.
- the component 44 is formed into a shape as it is stored in the saucer 5.
- the ingredients 44 are not only thinly coated entirely with the low-viscosity clothing liquid 19 sprayed by the clothing liquid sprayer 20, but also the clothing dripped by the first clothing dropper 11
- the coating liquid 10 having a higher viscosity than the liquid 19 is located in the space between the components 44. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the ingredients 44 from falling apart due to bubbles of water vapor generated when the ingredients 44 to which the clothing liquids 10 and 19 are attached are poured into oil.
- the tray 5 reaches below the first lubricator 29 immediately after being immersed in the oil.
- the receiving pan 5 is maintained in such a position that the upper end of the component 44 accommodated in the receiving pan 5 in the oil is maintained at such a height that the surface level of the oil is also slightly higher, while the second clothing droplet lowering device is being held.
- the material 44 and the like in the receiving pan 5 reach the lower part 56 and face the drip portion 12 of the second clothing droplet lower device 56, in the second clothing droplet lower device 56, the clothing liquid 55 is on the material 44. Is dropped.
- the clothing liquid 55 reaches the gap between the ingredient 44 and the inner surface of the bottom wall 9 via a gap left slightly between the ingredients 44.
- To form a layer of the coating liquid 55 on the lower surface of the component 44 fill the gaps between the components 44, and An amount of the coating liquid 55 that can form a layer of the coating liquid 55 is dropped.
- the amount of the clothing liquid 10 stored inside the drip portion 12 is small, and since the inner diameter of each drip nozzle 13 is small, the excess clothing liquid 10 is dropped. Dropping from the nozzle 13 can be prevented.
- the present invention when the clothing liquid 55 is dropped in the second clothing dropper 56, the component 44 is placed in the oil so that the upper end of the lid 44 is located slightly above the oil surface force. Thus, the clothing liquid 55 spreads smoothly on the ingredient 44.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the upper end of the ingredient 44 in oil is the same as the oil level. Or it may be located slightly below.
- the clothing liquid 55 is dropped on the ingredient 44 in the second clothing dropper 56
- the clothing liquid 55 is dropped on the ingredient 44 while touching the oil 26.
- the material 44 is attached in a skyscraper shape.
- the saucer 5 is immersed so that the upper end of the material 44 accommodated in the saucer 5 is positioned flush with or slightly below the oil level, reaches below the second lubricator 58, and When the components 44 and the like in the inside face the lubrication port 30 of the second lubricator 58, the high-temperature oil 26 in the second lubricator 58 is filled with the entire upper surface of the components 44 as in the first lubricator 29. It is poured like a shower.
- the oil 26 which also pours upward force, supplements the calorific value of the oil flowing from the opening 7a of the side wall 7 in the saucer 5 and physically stirs the ingredients 44 It is possible to completely burn the ingredients 44 from the upper surface of 44 and completely evaporate the water of the clothing liquids 10, 19 and 55.
- the tray 5 from which the ingredients 44 have been peeled off is reversed in the transport direction in the oil, and then transported out of the oil, so as to be immersed in the cooling water 33 of the cooling water 33 tank.
- the pan 5 heated by the oil 26 by the cooling water 33 is cooled by the cooling water 33.
- the cooled tray 5 is conveyed to the vicinity of the air injector 36, and the air supplied by the air pipe 38 is jetted from the air nozzle 37 to the tray 5 vigorously. Due to this air, water droplets adhering to the tray 5 in the tray 5 Removed.
- the tray 5 from which the water droplets have been removed is conveyed to the vicinity of the automatic weighing and feeding device 14, and a certain amount of ingredients 44 is supplied from the ingredient supply hopper 18.
- the low-viscosity coating liquid 19 is sprayed on the ingredient 44 to which the powder has adhered, and the clothing liquid 19 is spread over the entirety of the ingredient 44. Also, by dropping the high-viscosity coating liquid 10 into the gaps between the ingredients 44, the ingredients 44 can be securely bonded.
- the material 44 is cut into a dice as compared with the material 44 cut into a strip, the bonding area of each material 44 is small and the material 44 is hard to adhere to each other.
- the clothing liquid 10 is inserted into the gap between the materials 44, so that the respective materials 44 are securely bonded to each other. Can be done.
- the coating liquid 55 is dropped on the ingredients 44 in the second clothing dropper 56 to form a layer of the coating liquid 55 on the lower surface of the ingredients 44, and the gap between the ingredients 44 is formed.
- the layer of the coating liquid 55 can also be formed on the upper surface of the filling material 44.
- the ingredients 44 in which the coating liquids 10, 19, and 55 are sprayed and dropped are fried with oil 26 while being stored in the saucer 5 without stirring, so that the kakiage tempura 45 is manufactured. It is possible to suppress the formation of dartene at 10, 19, and 55. Also, the coating liquids 10 and 56 dropped in the first coating liquid dropper 11 and the second coating liquid dropper 56 have a higher viscosity than the coating liquid 19 sprayed in the coating liquid sprayer 20. Compared to the high-viscosity 8000-cOOcP high-viscosity liquor used for mixing large quantities of ingredients and clothing liquor, the viscosity is at least one-half or less. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the finished deep-fried tempura 45 from becoming an okonomiyaki that does not have a crunchy texture.
- the oil 26 is poured onto the component 44 by the first lubricator 29 before being conveyed to the second clothing drop lowering device 56.
- Water can be evaporated, and after the coating liquid 55 has been dripped in the second coating liquid dropper 56, the second oiling device 58 is again used to pour the oil 44 on the material 44 and then the liquid is added.
- the material 44 can be reliably fired and the water of the clothing liquid 56 can be evaporated.
- the batters 10, 19 and 55 can be agitated by the physical force of the oil 26 poured from the second lubricator 58 to form beautiful blossom flowers.
- the clothing liquid 10 having a viscosity of 500-5000 cP enters the gap between the ingredients 44 when the ingredients 44 are put into the oil. Even when bubbles of water vapor are generated by the liquids 10 and 19, it is possible to prevent the ingredients 44 from falling apart.
- the ingredients 44 can be formed into a desired shape in oil without falling apart, and the texture of the clothes is reduced.
- the clothing liquid sprayer 20 sprays the clothing liquid 19 having a lower viscosity than the viscosity of the clothing liquids 10, 55 dropped in the clothing droplet lowerers 11, 56 onto the ingredient 44,
- the low-viscosity clothing liquid 19 can be spread over the entirety of the ingredient 44, and as a result, the ingredient 44 can be prevented from being exposed without the clothing liquids 10 and 55 being attached to the ingredient 44. it can.
- the projections 8 formed on the inner surface of the bottom wall 9 of the saucer 5 are arranged so as to face irregularly in different directions, so that irregularities are formed on the bottom surface of the completed ceiling. Can produce a head which is not mechanically apparent.
- the powder attached to the ingredients 44 in the tray 5 absorbs the water droplets, and Can be prevented from mixing with the water droplets, and the ingredients 44 with the desired viscosity of the coating liquid 19 are deep-fried with oil to reduce the texture of the clothing. It is possible to produce a tempura 45 having a deep fry.
- the temperature of the clothing liquid 10 is set at about 15 ° C, but the temperature is not limited to this.
- the temperature of the clothing liquids 10, 19, and 55 is too low, the temperature of the oil 26 inside the pan 5 in which the ingredients 44 to which the clothing liquids 10, 19, and 55 are attached is rapidly reduced. I will. For this reason, it is preferable that the temperatures of the coating liquids 10, 19, and 55 be set in consideration of preventing the temperature of the oil 26 from dropping rapidly.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005515114A JP4484824B2 (ja) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-21 | 天ぷら製造方法および天ぷら製造装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003372515 | 2003-10-31 | ||
JP2003-372515 | 2003-10-31 |
Publications (1)
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WO2005041687A1 true WO2005041687A1 (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2004/015607 WO2005041687A1 (ja) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-21 | 天ぷら製造方法および天ぷら製造装置 |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP4484824B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005041687A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112244252B (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2023-12-22 | 湖南小夫妻食品有限公司 | 一种油炸花生的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4943586U (ja) * | 1972-07-22 | 1974-04-17 | ||
JPS58134954A (ja) * | 1982-02-02 | 1983-08-11 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | かき揚げの製造方法 |
JPH06335354A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Manyoo Shokuhin:Kk | 天ぷらの製造方法及び装置 |
JPH0731384A (ja) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-03 | Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd | かき揚げてんぷらの製造法 |
-
2004
- 2004-10-21 JP JP2005515114A patent/JP4484824B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-21 WO PCT/JP2004/015607 patent/WO2005041687A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4943586U (ja) * | 1972-07-22 | 1974-04-17 | ||
JPS58134954A (ja) * | 1982-02-02 | 1983-08-11 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd | かき揚げの製造方法 |
JPH06335354A (ja) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Manyoo Shokuhin:Kk | 天ぷらの製造方法及び装置 |
JPH0731384A (ja) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-03 | Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd | かき揚げてんぷらの製造法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4484824B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
JPWO2005041687A1 (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
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