WO2005038850A1 - 画像表示装置 - Google Patents
画像表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005038850A1 WO2005038850A1 PCT/JP2004/015117 JP2004015117W WO2005038850A1 WO 2005038850 A1 WO2005038850 A1 WO 2005038850A1 JP 2004015117 W JP2004015117 W JP 2004015117W WO 2005038850 A1 WO2005038850 A1 WO 2005038850A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- phosphor screen
- metal back
- gap
- phosphor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
- H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
- H01J31/10—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes
- H01J31/12—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen
- H01J31/123—Flat display tubes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/08—Electrodes intimately associated with a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked-up, converted or stored, e.g. backing-plates for storage tubes or collecting secondary electrons
- H01J29/085—Anode plates, e.g. for screens of flat panel displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/10—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
- H01J29/18—Luminescent screens
- H01J29/28—Luminescent screens with protective, conductive or reflective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/94—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J7/14—Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the vessel
- H01J7/18—Means for absorbing or adsorbing gas, e.g. by gettering
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an image display device, and more particularly, to a flat-type image display device using an electron-emitting device.
- FEDs field emission displays
- SEDs surface-conduction electron-emission display
- a phosphor screen including red, blue, and green phosphor layers is formed on the inner surface of the front substrate, and a number of electron-emitting devices that emit electrons that excite the phosphor to emit light are formed on the inner surface of the rear substrate. Is provided. In addition, a large number of scanning lines and signal lines are formed in a matrix and connected to each electron-emitting device. An anode voltage is applied to the phosphor screen, and the electron beam emitted from the electron-emitting device is accelerated by the anode voltage and collides with the phosphor screen, so that the phosphor emits light and an image is displayed.
- the gap between the front substrate and the rear substrate cannot be made very large from the viewpoint of the characteristics of the resolution and the spacer, and needs to be set to about 1-2 mm. Therefore, in the FED, it is inevitable that a strong electric field is formed in a small gap between the front substrate and the rear substrate, and discharge between the two substrates becomes a problem.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-242911 discloses a technique of dividing or patterning a metal back and further using a resistive material for the metal back.
- the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to make a discharge current of a discharge generated between a front substrate and a back substrate significantly smaller than that of the related art. It is an object of the present invention to provide an image display device that can perform the above operations.
- an image display device has a phosphor screen including a phosphor layer and a light shielding layer, and a metal back layer provided so as to overlap the phosphor screen.
- a front substrate, and a rear substrate disposed opposite to the front substrate and having a plurality of electron-emitting devices that emit electrons toward the phosphor screen, wherein the metal back layer is In the area corresponding to the phosphor screen, it is divided by a gap of gl in the first direction and a gap of g2 in the second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and gl ⁇ g2. when the sheet resistance each was pg! / 0 8 2, a p gK.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the SED taken along line II II in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a fluorescent screen portion of the SED.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a phosphor screen and the like of an SED according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a phosphor screen and the like of an SED according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- This SED includes a front substrate 2 and a rear substrate 1 each formed of a rectangular glass color, and these substrates are opposed to each other with a gap of 12 mm. Then, the front substrate 2 and rear substrate 1 is joined peripheral edge portions through a side wall 3 of the rectangular frame, flat rectangular vacuum outside maintained at a high vacuum of internal forces S10 about one 4 Pa It constitutes enclosure 4.
- a fluorescent screen 6 is formed on the inner surface of the front substrate 2.
- the phosphor screen 6 is composed of a phosphor layer that emits red, green, and blue light and a matrix light-shielding layer.
- a metal back layer 7 functioning as an anode electrode is formed on the phosphor screen 6. During a display operation, a predetermined anode voltage is applied to the metal back layer 7. The detailed structure of the phosphor screen will be described later.
- a large number of electron-emitting devices 8 that emit an electron beam for exciting the phosphor layer are provided on the inner surface of the rear substrate 1. These electron-emitting devices 8 are arranged in a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows corresponding to each pixel. The electron-emitting devices are driven by wires (not shown) arranged in a matrix. Further, between the rear substrate 1 and the front substrate 2, a large number of plate-shaped or columnar spacers 10 are arranged to support the atmospheric pressure acting on these substrates.
- An anode voltage is applied to the phosphor screen 6 via the metal back layer 7, and the electron beam emitted from the electron-emitting device 8 is accelerated by the anode voltage and collides with the phosphor screen 6. Thereby, the corresponding phosphor layer emits light and an image is displayed.
- FIG. 3 shows the structure of the front substrate 2, particularly the fluorescent screen 6, common to the embodiments of the present invention.
- the phosphor screen 6 has a number of rectangular phosphor layers R, G, and B that emit red, blue, and green light.
- the phosphor layers R, G, and B are repeatedly arranged with a predetermined gap in the first direction X.
- phosphor layers of the same color are arranged with a predetermined gap.
- the predetermined gap may vary within the range of manufacturing error or within the range of fine adjustment of the design. Is not always constant.
- the fluorescent screen 6 has a light shielding layer 22.
- the light shielding layer 22 includes a rectangular frame portion 22a extending along the periphery of the front substrate 2 and a matrix portion 22b extending in a matrix between the phosphor layers R, G, and B inside the rectangular frame portion. Yes.
- the resistance adjusting layer 30 includes a plurality of horizontal line portions 31H each extending in the X direction between the phosphor layers and a plurality of vertical line portions 31V each extending in the Y direction between the phosphor layers.
- the vertical line portion 31V is much narrower than the horizontal line portion 31H.
- the width of the vertical line 3IV is 40 m
- the width of the horizontal line 31H is 300 ⁇ m.
- Both the horizontal line portion 31H and the vertical line portion 31V are formed by a well-known photolithography technique using a material based on fine particles of a metal oxide having a certain resistance.
- the phosphor layers R, G, and B are formed by well-known screen printing or photolithography.
- a thin film dividing layer 32 is formed on the resistance adjusting layer 30, a thin film dividing layer 32 is formed.
- Each of the thin film dividing layers 32 has a horizontal line portion 33H formed on the horizontal line portion 31H of the resistance adjustment layer 30 and a vertical line portion 33V formed on the vertical line portion 31V of the resistance adjustment layer 30, respectively. ing.
- the particles are dispersed at an appropriate density so that the surface becomes uneven, whereby the thin film formed thereafter by vapor deposition or the like is divided.
- the thin-film split layer 32 is formed slightly thinner than the light-shielding layer 22.Numerical examples show that the width of the horizontal line section 33H is 260 / zm and the width of the vertical line section 33V is 20 ⁇ m. Has become.
- a lacquer or the like is used to form the metal back layer 7 smoothly. Smoothing process is performed. After the metal back layer 7 is formed, the film for smoothing is burned off by firing. This smoothing processing is basically known on a CRT or the like. In the region of the thin film dividing layer 32, the conditions are controlled so that the smoothing effect is lost.
- the withstand voltage of the gap is almost proportional to the gap. Therefore, whether or not Egl and Eg2 reach the critical electric field of discharge is a measure of whether or not the discharge occurs. In order to make the discharge current as small as possible, it is best to set Egl and Eg2 to be almost equal and to set the value in consideration of the withstand voltage. If there is a difference between Egl and Eg2, an unnecessary current will flow accordingly. Alternatively, one withstand voltage is disadvantageous.
- FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional view in the X direction of the fluorescent screen according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the illustration is omitted because the same applies to the cross section in the Y direction.
- a getter layer 40 is further formed on the metal back layer 7.
- the SED there is a case where it is necessary to form the getter layer 40 on the phosphor screen in order to secure a degree of vacuum for a long period of time, and the present embodiment corresponds to such a case. .
- the getter layer 40 Since the getter layer generally loses its function when exposed to the atmosphere, the getter layer 40 is formed by a thin film process such as vapor deposition when the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 1 are sealed in a vacuum. Is a realistic manufacturing method. Since the function of the thin film dividing layer is not lost even after the formation of the metal back layer 7, the getter layer 40 is also divided into the same pattern as the metal back layer 7 to form the divided getter layer 40a. The getter layer 40 is generally a force that is a conductive metal. Thus, even if the getter layer 40 is formed, conduction of the phosphor screen can be avoided.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and may be embodied by modifying the components without departing from the scope of the invention at the stage of implementation.
- various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above embodiment. For example, some components, such as all the components shown in the embodiment, may be deleted. Furthermore, constituent elements over different embodiments may be appropriately combined.
- the present invention it is possible to provide an image display device in which a discharge current of a discharge generated between a front substrate and a rear substrate is significantly reduced as compared with the related art.
- additional measures can be eliminated on the rear substrate side to simplify the apparatus, and it is possible to reduce the number of processes and costs.
- the cost of the driver IC can be reduced.
- point defects that may occur in rare cases can be prevented from occurring.
- an image display device it is possible to increase the anode voltage and to reduce the gap between the front substrate and the rear substrate, and characteristics such as luminance, resolution, and phosphor life are improved.
- An image display device can be provided.
Landscapes
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04792349A EP1681704A1 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2004-10-14 | Image display |
US11/403,863 US7221085B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2006-04-14 | Image display device that includes a metal back layer with gaps |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-357823 | 2003-10-17 | ||
JP2003357823A JP2005123066A (ja) | 2003-10-17 | 2003-10-17 | 画像表示装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/403,863 Continuation US7221085B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2006-04-14 | Image display device that includes a metal back layer with gaps |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005038850A1 true WO2005038850A1 (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
Family
ID=34463260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/015117 WO2005038850A1 (ja) | 2003-10-17 | 2004-10-14 | 画像表示装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7221085B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1681704A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005123066A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100761578B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1868023A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI241610B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005038850A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006067960A1 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | 画像表示装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4594076B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2010-12-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
EP2073247B1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-08-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting substrate and display apparatus using the same |
JP2009295532A (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Canon Inc | 発光体基板及びそれを用いた画像表示装置 |
JP2010073470A (ja) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-04-02 | Canon Inc | 画像表示装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10214581A (ja) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 電界放射型ディスプレイ用アノード基板及びその製造方法 |
JPH11185673A (ja) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-09 | Sony Corp | 画像表示装置 |
JP2001243893A (ja) * | 1999-03-05 | 2001-09-07 | Sony Corp | 表示用パネル及びこれを用いた表示装置 |
JP2001325904A (ja) * | 1997-03-21 | 2001-11-22 | Canon Inc | 電子放出装置及びそれを用いた画像形成装置及び電圧印加装置 |
JP2003068237A (ja) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-07 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2003217451A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Canon Inc | 画像表示装置の前面板の形成方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3199682B2 (ja) | 1997-03-21 | 2001-08-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子放出装置及びそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
JP2000311642A (ja) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-11-07 | Canon Inc | 画像形成装置 |
JP2000251797A (ja) | 1999-02-25 | 2000-09-14 | Canon Inc | 画像形成装置 |
US6771236B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2004-08-03 | Sony Corporation | Display panel and display device to which the display panel is applied |
CN1104638C (zh) | 1999-09-17 | 2003-04-02 | 张延长 | 血液粘度仪 |
JP2003242911A (ja) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-29 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置 |
JP2003308798A (ja) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-31 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置および画像表示装置の製造方法 |
JP4027386B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-18 | 2007-12-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 発光スクリーン構造及び画像形成装置 |
JP2013243893A (ja) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-05 | Jefcom Kk | 管内通線用牽引具 |
JP2015217451A (ja) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-12-07 | ファナック株式会社 | 外力監視機能を有するワーク搬送方法システム |
-
2003
- 2003-10-17 JP JP2003357823A patent/JP2005123066A/ja not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 EP EP04792349A patent/EP1681704A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-14 KR KR1020067008127A patent/KR100761578B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-14 WO PCT/JP2004/015117 patent/WO2005038850A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-10-14 CN CNA2004800306191A patent/CN1868023A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-14 TW TW093131178A patent/TWI241610B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-04-14 US US11/403,863 patent/US7221085B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10214581A (ja) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 電界放射型ディスプレイ用アノード基板及びその製造方法 |
JP2001325904A (ja) * | 1997-03-21 | 2001-11-22 | Canon Inc | 電子放出装置及びそれを用いた画像形成装置及び電圧印加装置 |
JPH11185673A (ja) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-09 | Sony Corp | 画像表示装置 |
JP2001243893A (ja) * | 1999-03-05 | 2001-09-07 | Sony Corp | 表示用パネル及びこれを用いた表示装置 |
JP2003068237A (ja) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-07 | Toshiba Corp | 画像表示装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2003217451A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Canon Inc | 画像表示装置の前面板の形成方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006067960A1 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | 画像表示装置 |
EP1830379A4 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2010-01-06 | Canon Kk | IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE |
US7808171B2 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2010-10-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image display device having resistance layer configuration |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI241610B (en) | 2005-10-11 |
US20060181194A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
CN1868023A (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
EP1681704A1 (en) | 2006-07-19 |
US7221085B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 |
KR20060064011A (ko) | 2006-06-12 |
JP2005123066A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
TW200520003A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
KR100761578B1 (ko) | 2007-09-27 |
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