WO2005024122A1 - Procede d'application d'un revetement sur une matiere brute pour tapis au moyen d'une filiere plate - Google Patents
Procede d'application d'un revetement sur une matiere brute pour tapis au moyen d'une filiere plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005024122A1 WO2005024122A1 PCT/EP2004/009925 EP2004009925W WO2005024122A1 WO 2005024122 A1 WO2005024122 A1 WO 2005024122A1 EP 2004009925 W EP2004009925 W EP 2004009925W WO 2005024122 A1 WO2005024122 A1 WO 2005024122A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- thermoplastic
- underside
- filaments
- upper layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
- D06N7/0076—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing the back coating or pre-coat being a thermoplastic material applied by, e.g. extrusion coating, powder coating or laminating a thermoplastic film
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0254—Coating heads with slot-shaped outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/154—Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2207/00—Treatments by energy or chemical effects
- D06N2207/12—Treatments by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation
- D06N2207/123—Treatments by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. IR, UV, actinic light, laser, X-ray, gamma-ray, microwave, radio frequency
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for coating a carpet raw material which has an upper layer with filaments.
- the invention also relates to a carpet itself, which has an upper layer with filaments and a coating device for coating carpet raw materials.
- Carpets and processes for their manufacture are well known.
- Carpets usually have an upper layer, which can be designed differently.
- the upper layer can consist of pressed filaments, which are also referred to as scrims or tangles.
- the filaments are chopped against each other.
- Such carpets are known as felts.
- the top layer consists of yarns that are pulled through a layer of carrier material.
- the yarns are filament bundles.
- the yarns can be drawn through the carrier material as closed loops in a tufting process. By the Tufting processes are so-called tufted carpets.
- the loops can also be cut open, and the cut loops then form velor.
- Treated felts are sometimes also referred to as velours.
- the top layers are exposed to high abrasion and treading loads; good filament binding prevents the individual filaments from becoming detached due to the subsequent loads.
- test methods such as the Lisson test, for measuring the durability of a carpet.
- Latex does not meet the requirements for recyclability. Processes for applying latex are energy-intensive and the associated production lines take up a lot of space. Try other forms of integration, e.g. using thermoplastics has so far failed due to the quality of the filament binding. The integration did not meet the requirements of standardized pedal, pull and abrasion loads.
- the object of the invention is to provide a durable carpet without the latex incorporation of the filaments.
- the object of the invention is to provide a coating device for coating carpet raw materials, which makes it possible to produce resilient carpets without binding the filaments with latex.
- the object is achieved by a method for coating a carpet according to claim 1, in that a thermoplastic is applied to the underside of the carpet on the top layer and the filaments are glued.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to firmly bind the filaments of an upper layer of a raw carpet material into the carpet. It has been shown that the filaments can be adequately integrated by applying thermoplastic. A thermoplastic is applied to the underside of the top layer. The thermoplastic then glues the filaments in the carpet raw material. Compared to latex, thermoplastics and therefore the entire carpet are easier to recycle. For the application of the thermoplastic, a particular shape of a slot nozzle is preferably selected, which is described further below.
- Thermoplastic is generally understood to mean a thermoplastic-based adhesive or a thermoplastic-based formulation.
- thermoplastic can be used with various types of carpets, in particular with tufted carpets, which can be designed as loop or velor but also with felts, which can also be designed as loop or velor or as fleece or needle felt.
- Tufted carpets have yarns or filament bundles that are guided through a carrier material, so that filament bundle sections protrude above and below the carrier material.
- the filament bundle sections are preferably looped through the substrate material on the underside of the carpet.
- Carpet loops are formed in that a filament bundle is passed through the backing material to the underside of the carpet, is deflected by a loop and is in turn guided from the underside of the carpet at a spaced (piercing) point through the backing material to the top of the carpet.
- the Filament bundle sections on the underside of the carpet are not fixed and are therefore very sensitive because, on the one hand, they are only loosely pulled through the backing material and, on the other hand, individual filaments can easily be torn out of them.
- the entire filament bundle is permanently glued to the backing material by the thermoplastic penetrating into spaces and thus making the carpet durable.
- the thermoplastic also at least partially penetrates the filament bundle, so that the filaments are glued together. Penetrates the thermoplastic in the region of the outer periphery of the filament bundles one, so they have through the partially penetrating into them adhesive effectively a glued protective cover, which makes the carpet additionally Stable "The coated thermoplastic Filamentbündelabête form carpet underside thus called nubs.
- filament bundles form loops on the underside of tufted carpets
- their upper side can be designed differently, for example they can also have loops cut open.
- all types of tufted carpets are suitable for the coating according to the invention.
- filaments for forming the upper layer are connected to one another by mechanical methods such as pressing, needling or milling or by thermal methods.
- the filaments form a tangle or scrim.
- felts On the underside of the carpet, felts have an unordered structure.
- the thermoplastic is applied on the underside of the carpet to the pressed top layer. Because even with felts it has surprisingly been shown that filament binding can be carried out in a simple manner by applying thermoplastic.
- a carrier layer can also be arranged between the pressed filaments and the thermoplastic layer in the case of felts.
- the top layer is preferably heated on the underside of the carpet and a thermoplastic on the underside of the carpet is applied to the heated top layer.
- the heating of the carpet raw material before the application of the thermoplastic is preferably carried out using hot-melt adhesives.
- Hot melt adhesives are solid at ambient temperature and liquid at elevated temperatures.
- the hot-melt adhesive cools more slowly in preheated carpet raw materials and can therefore penetrate into the filament bundle sections over a longer period of time and filaments stick not only to the outer circumference but also to the inside of the filament bundles. With felts, the thermoplastic can penetrate deeper into the scrim or tangle.
- the thermoplastic is heated after being applied to the underside of the top layer.
- reheating can be combined with preheating.
- the double heating enables the thermoplastic, in particular hot-melt adhesive, to penetrate particularly deeply into the filament bundle or the scrim.
- a control can also be provided which controls the intensity of the preheating and post-heating and thus the depth of penetration of the thermoplastic into the filaments.
- Infrared light IR light
- thermoplastic is preferably applied on the underside of the carpet to the upper layer in a contact process.
- a slot nozzle or wide slot nozzle can be used for this.
- the carpet is transported past an inlet edge of an outlet slot of the slot nozzle. Filaments bend against the transport direction. After passing the inlet edge, you can straighten up again along the width of a pocket-like widening of an outlet slot of the slot nozzle for receiving the thermoplastic.
- the pocket on the outlet slot enables a longer contact between the carpet raw material and the still flowing adhesive to be applied and thus a better filament binding.
- a so-called carpet backing is laminated on the underside of the applied thermoplastic.
- the carpet backing can be a fleece or a mesh material.
- To laminate the back of the carpet it is sufficient to apply a sufficiently thick thermoplastic layer on the underside to the top layer and then immediately laminate the back of the carpet.
- the thermoplastic glues the back of the carpet to the underside. It is therefore not necessary to apply another coating (second spread) for the backing. An additional production step can thus be saved. A corresponding further coating device can be dispensed with.
- a carpet with the features of claim 12 which has an upper layer with filaments and a thermoplastic applied to the underside of the carpet, which glues the filaments in the carpet.
- the carpet according to the invention can be produced by at least one of the methods mentioned above.
- the thermoplastic penetrating into the knobs and / or filaments of the top layer on the bottom of the carpet gives the carpet a sufficient strength and durability which is sufficient for stress tests.
- Both felts and tufted carpets can have a carrier material on which the filaments are placed or introduced.
- the thermoplastic additionally glues the filaments to the carrier material.
- the structure and type of material of the carrier material can be selected differently.
- the carrier material can have a weave structure that consists of a plurality of oriented in two different directions There are plastic threads, plastic threads in one direction being alternately guided above and below the plastic threads in the other direction and thus woven.
- the plastic threads can also be yarns.
- the weave pattern has holes. In this preferred embodiment of the carpet, the filament bundles are passed through the holes in the weave pattern. This enables inexpensive and simple introduction of the filaments into the carpet, which are preferably glued to the weaving structure using hot-melt adhesive.
- the carrier material can be a closed fleece, for example a bung-bond fleece.
- the carrier materials can be varied.
- the object is achieved by a coating device according to the invention for coating carpets with an upper layer with filaments, the coating device.
- Transport elements for transporting the carpet along the coating device and a thermoplastic applicator for applying a thermoplastic to an underside of the upper layer of the carpet transported past the thermoplastic applicator.
- the coating device can be used to use at least one of the methods described above and to coat at least one of the carpet raw materials described above.
- the coated carpet raw materials preferably have a width of less than one to a few meters and any length.
- the coating device is particularly suitable for coating long carpet webs, which are sold as rolls.
- thermoplastic applicator is preferably arranged such that the thermoplastic flows beneath the thermoplastic applicator, preferably out of a slot nozzle, and is applied to the carpet arranged below the thermoplastic applicator.
- thermoplastic applicator there are no additional means for transferring the adhesive from the slot nozzle on the carpet necessary.
- the carpet transported under the thermoplastic applicator can be transported and supported by a coating roller.
- An adhesive in particular a hot-melt adhesive, is preferably applied to the carpet.
- a first heating element is arranged in front of the thermoplastic applicator and / or a second heating element is arranged after the thermoplastic applicator in the transport direction.
- the two heating elements which are preferably IR radiators, serve, as described above, to preheat and reheat the carpet passed under the adhesive applicator in order to improve and support penetration of the hot-melt adhesive into the underside of the " top layer.
- the thermoplastic applicator has a slot nozzle for applying the thermoplastic, in particular adhesive, preferably hot melt adhesive.
- the slot nozzle can have an outlet slot for the thermoplastic and, in the transport direction, an inclined inlet edge in front of the outlet slot and at least one pocket behind the outlet slot.
- the leading edge which is slanted towards the carpet in the direction of transport, enables the carpet to be transported evenly under the slot nozzle without the carpet getting caught.
- the pocket arranged behind the outlet opening receives thermoplastic and also serves to form a longer contact surface between the thermoplastic and the carpet being transported past.
- the bag allows the knobs and filaments to straighten up and relax, or to open again after passing the leading edge. This special shape of the slot nozzle ensures particularly tight integration of the filaments.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross section of a preferred embodiment of a tufted carpet
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a preferred embodiment of a coating device
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through a preferred embodiment of a slot nozzle
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section through a preferred embodiment of a felt carpet.
- the carpet 1 according to the invention which is shown in FIG. 1, is a tufted carpet. It has a flat carrier material 2, from which filament bundle sections 3 protrude on the underside of the carpet. Further filament bundle sections 4 protrude from the carrier material 2 on the top of the carpet. The filament bundle sections 4 on the upper side of the carpet and the carrier material 2 form an upper layer 21 of the tufted carpet. Adjacent filament bundle sections 3 on the underside of the carpet are connected to carpet loops 5 on the underside of the carpet. Adjacent filament bundle sections 4 on the carpet are connected to carpet loops 6 on the carpet. 1 shows a single filament bundle 7, which forms sections of the underside 3 of the carpet and filament bundle sections 4 on the top of the carpet. The filament bundle 7 is drawn alternately along its length from top to bottom and vice versa through the backing material 2 and thereby forms the staggered carpet underside 5 and carpet top 6 carpet loops along its length.
- a hot-melt adhesive 8 is applied to the filament bundle sections 3 protruding from the underside of the carpet and to the underside of the carrier material 2.
- the hot melt adhesive 8 partially or completely penetrates the filament bundle sections 3 on the underside of the carpet and forms knobs.
- the hot-melt adhesive 8 sticks the filament bundle sections 3 on the underside of the carpet to the carrier material 2 and, on the other hand, it fixes the filament bundle sections 3 on the underside of the carpet.
- the carrier material 2 has a woven or braided structure (not shown). Plastic yarns are arranged parallel to each other in two directions perpendicular to each other. The plastic threads in one direction are alternately guided above and below the plastic threads in the other direction. On the underside of the carpet, after the nubs and filaments have been bound, a carpet back can be laminated onto the adhesive layer.
- the filament bundles 7 are guided approximately vertically through the carrier material 2 at piercing points 9.
- the piercing points 8 are formed by the holes formed in the braiding structure and the filament bundles 7 are guided through these holes.
- the carpet loops 3 on the underside of the carpet form a space between them and the carrier material 2 which is completely filled with hot-melt adhesive 8.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows a coating device for coating a carpet 1 according to FIG. 1.
- the coating device has an adhesive applicator 10 which is intended for applying the hot-melt adhesive to an underside of the carpet 1.
- the adhesive applicator 10 has at its carpet-side end, which is the lower end in FIG. 2, a slot nozzle 11, through which hot-melt adhesive is applied flatly to the carpet 1 underneath the carpet web that passes under the adhesive applicator 10.
- the carpet 1 passing under the adhesive applicator 10 is supported by a coating roller 12 which is arranged below the adhesive applicator 10 and opposite it.
- a small space is formed between the adhesive applicator 10 and the coating roller 12 through which the carpet 1 is transported.
- the distance between the coating roller 12 and the adhesive applicator 10 is adjustable by the height of the adhesive applicator 10.
- the height adjustability of the adhesive applicator 10 is indicated by the arrow on both sides.
- the order with the adhesive applicator 10 is a contact order.
- the direction of transport of the carpet 1 is indicated by the two arrows on one side. In the transport direction of the carpet 1 in front of the adhesive applicator 10, the underside of the carpet is uncoated and in the transport direction behind the adhesive applicator 10 the carpet 1 is coated with the hot-melt adhesive 8.
- a first information heater 13 and a second infrared heater 14 are arranged in front of and behind the adhesive applicator 10.
- the first infrared radiator 13 is intended for preheating the underside of the carpet.
- the second infrared radiator 14 arranged behind the adhesive applicator 10 serves to reheat the carpet 1. Preheating and reheating the carpet enable the hotmelt adhesive to remain in the liquid state for a long time and thus to penetrate deeper into the filament bundle and / or the fabric structure. Depending on the intensity of preheating and preheating, the penetration depth can be controlled or influenced.
- first 15 and second 16 deflection rollers are arranged in front of and behind the support roller 12, which support the carpet 1 and bring it into the desired position.
- the adhesive applicator 10 has a slot nozzle 11.
- the carpet 1 is transported in the direction of the arrow shown. In this embodiment, it is a tufted carpet. However, it is also possible to coat 10 felt, velor or nonwoven webs with the slot nozzle according to the invention.
- the direction of transport corresponds to the rear view in FIG. 2.
- the slot nozzle 10 has an outlet slot 17 which extends along the entire width of the slot nozzle 10.
- the hot melt adhesive emerges from the outlet slot.
- an inlet edge 18 is arranged in the outlet slot 17. The leading edge falls obliquely to carpet 1 in the transport direction. Due to the incline of the leading edge, the carpet 1 does not get caught on the slot nozzle 11.
- At least one pocket 19 is arranged at the end of the slot nozzle 10 on the carpet web side. Hot melt adhesive that emerges from the outlet slot 17 is collected in the pocket 19. Due to the longer contact area formed by the pocket 19 with the carpet 1, the hot melt adhesive can penetrate better into the knobs and filaments and their spaces. At its end facing away from the exit slot 17, the pocket has a tear-off edge 20 for the hot-melt adhesive 8.
- the felt carpet shown in FIG. 4 can be produced by the coating device described above.
- the felt has a pressed top layer 21 made of filaments. Although the filaments are mechanically, thermally or chemically bonded to one another or matted, however, the filaments must also be bound on the underside of the upper layer in order to achieve a sufficient durability of the felt carpet.
- the applied hot melt adhesive 8 gives the carpet sufficient strength.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/570,429 US20070261777A1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-06 | Method for Coating Grey Goods for Carpeting Using a Broad Slotted Nozzle |
EP04764873A EP1660715A1 (fr) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-06 | Procede d'application d'un revetement sur une matiere brute pour tapis au moyen d'une filiere plate |
AU2004270864A AU2004270864A1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-06 | Method for coating grey goods for carpeting using a broad slotted nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10341399A DE10341399A1 (de) | 2003-09-05 | 2003-09-05 | Verfahren zur Beschichtung einer Teppichrohware mittels einer Breitschlitzdüse |
DE10341399.5 | 2003-09-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005024122A1 true WO2005024122A1 (fr) | 2005-03-17 |
Family
ID=34258498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/009925 WO2005024122A1 (fr) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-06 | Procede d'application d'un revetement sur une matiere brute pour tapis au moyen d'une filiere plate |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070261777A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1660715A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1846027A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2004270864A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10341399A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005024122A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018101321B3 (de) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-12-20 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Dilour-Teppich mit erhöhten Gebrauchswert-Eigenschaften |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007056121B3 (de) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-09-25 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Breitschlitzdüse und Anlage zum Beschichten mit thermoplastischem Beschichtungsmaterial |
US8443859B2 (en) * | 2010-09-18 | 2013-05-21 | A. Raybond Et Cie | Bonding tool for attaching prepared adhesive to bonding part |
US9636860B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-05-02 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Method of manufacturing bulked continuous filament |
US8597553B1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-03 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Systems and methods for manufacturing bulked continuous filament |
US10538016B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2020-01-21 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament |
US11045979B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2021-06-29 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous filament from recycled PET |
US9630353B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-04-25 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Method of manufacturing bulked continuous filament |
US9630354B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-04-25 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Method of manufacturing bulked continuous filament |
US10487422B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2019-11-26 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous filament from colored recycled pet |
US9636845B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-05-02 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Method of manufacturing pet nurdles |
US10532495B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2020-01-14 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous filament from recycled PET |
US10695953B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2020-06-30 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Methods for manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament |
BR112017010469B1 (pt) * | 2014-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Métodos para fabricação de filamento de carpete contínuo volumoso |
EA033812B1 (ru) * | 2014-11-18 | 2019-11-28 | Mohawk Ind Inc | Системы и способы изготовления объемно-жгутовой нити |
US10751915B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2020-08-25 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Polyethylene terephthalate coloring systems and methods |
HUE062402T2 (hu) | 2017-01-30 | 2023-10-28 | Aladdin Mfg Corp | Eljárások ömlesztett folytonos szál sínezett reciklált PET-bõl történõ elõállítására |
US11279071B2 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2022-03-22 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Method of manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament |
DE102017208200A1 (de) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Teppich |
CA3073425A1 (fr) | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Procede et systeme de coloration de polyethylene terephtalate pour fabriquer un filament de tapis continu gonflant |
US11242622B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2022-02-08 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Bulked continuous carpet filament manufacturing from polytrimethylene terephthalate |
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EP0529575A2 (fr) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-03 | Basf Corporation | Tapis récyclable |
DE4136444A1 (de) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-13 | Balsam Ag | Kunstrasen fuer sportplaetze und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
EP0596457A2 (fr) * | 1992-11-03 | 1994-05-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Tapis recyclable revêtu d'une feuille |
WO2002002310A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-10 | Interface, Inc. | Procede de fabrication de tapis |
EP1375731A2 (fr) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-02 | Degussa AG | Procede d'enduction de la face envers d'un tapis |
-
2003
- 2003-09-05 DE DE10341399A patent/DE10341399A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-09-06 AU AU2004270864A patent/AU2004270864A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-06 CN CNA2004800254619A patent/CN1846027A/zh active Pending
- 2004-09-06 US US10/570,429 patent/US20070261777A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-06 EP EP04764873A patent/EP1660715A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-09-06 WO PCT/EP2004/009925 patent/WO2005024122A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0529575A2 (fr) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-03 | Basf Corporation | Tapis récyclable |
DE4136444A1 (de) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-13 | Balsam Ag | Kunstrasen fuer sportplaetze und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
EP0596457A2 (fr) * | 1992-11-03 | 1994-05-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Tapis recyclable revêtu d'une feuille |
WO2002002310A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-10 | Interface, Inc. | Procede de fabrication de tapis |
EP1375731A2 (fr) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-02 | Degussa AG | Procede d'enduction de la face envers d'un tapis |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018101321B3 (de) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-12-20 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Dilour-Teppich mit erhöhten Gebrauchswert-Eigenschaften |
WO2019141628A1 (fr) | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-25 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Tapis dilour présentant des propriétés accrues en termes de valeur d'usage |
DE202019005308U1 (de) | 2018-01-22 | 2020-03-26 | Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh | Dilour-Teppich mit erhöhten Gebrauchswert-Eigenschaften |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1846027A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
DE10341399A1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
AU2004270864A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
US20070261777A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
EP1660715A1 (fr) | 2006-05-31 |
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