WO2005021969A2 - オイルポンプロータ - Google Patents
オイルポンプロータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005021969A2 WO2005021969A2 PCT/JP2004/012170 JP2004012170W WO2005021969A2 WO 2005021969 A2 WO2005021969 A2 WO 2005021969A2 JP 2004012170 W JP2004012170 W JP 2004012170W WO 2005021969 A2 WO2005021969 A2 WO 2005021969A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- circle
- oil pump
- tooth
- adduction
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/082—Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
- F04C2/084—Toothed wheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/102—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member the two members rotating simultaneously around their respective axes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil pump rotor that suctions and discharges a fluid by a change in the volume of a cell formed between an inner rotor and an outer rotor.
- a conventional oil pump includes an inner rotor having n (n is a natural number) external teeth formed therein, an outer rotor having n + 1 internal teeth formed in mesh with the outer teeth, and a fluid. And a casing in which a discharge port through which fluid is discharged is formed.
- the cells are individually partitioned by contact between the outer teeth of the inner rotor and the inner teeth of the outer rotor on the front side and the rear side in the rotation direction, and are partitioned on both sides by casings. Thus, an independent fluid transfer chamber is formed. Then, after each cell has a minimum volume in the middle of the process of engagement between the external teeth and the internal teeth, the cell expands its volume when moving along the suction port to inhale fluid, After the volume is maximized, the fluid is discharged with a reduced volume as it moves along the discharge port.
- the oil pump having the above-described configuration is widely used as a lubricating oil pump for an automobile, an oil pump for an automatic transmission, and the like because of its small size and simple structure.
- the drive means of the oil pump includes a crankshaft direct drive in which an inner rotor is directly connected to a crankshaft of the engine and driven by rotation of the engine.
- the inner rotor and the outer rotor are combined with each other in a position 180 degrees from the meshing position. ° An appropriate size of tip clearance is set between the tip of the inner rotor and the tip of the outer opening at the rotated position.
- Each adduction circle and adduction circle are configured to satisfy
- the clearance between the tooth surfaces (side clearance) that is limited only by the clearance tZ2 (tip clearance tt) at the tip is between the outer teeth of the inner rotor and the inner teeth of the outer rotor. ts) are also formed.
- Figs. 5 to 7 show an oil pump rotor configured to satisfy the above relationship.
- number of teeth (n + l) ll
- eccentricity e ' 2.6 mm.
- the tooth profile of the tooth tip of the inner rotor is smaller than the tooth profile of the tooth groove of the outer rotor, and the tooth profile of the tooth groove of the inner rotor is the tooth profile of the outer rotor.
- Both rotors are configured to be larger than this, so that the knock lash is set to an appropriate size and the tip clearance tt is set to an appropriate size, thereby reducing the tip clearance tt. While maintaining this, a large knock crush can be secured.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-11-264381
- the present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and sets the tooth shape of the inner rotor and the tooth shape of the after rotor to appropriate shapes, and appropriately sets the clearance between the two rotors.
- an object is to surely suppress noise generation even when the oil pressure generated in the oil pump rotor is minute and the torque for driving the bracket oil pump rotor fluctuates.
- the present invention proposes the following means.
- the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that an inner rotor formed with n (n is a natural number) external teeth, an outer rotor formed with n + 1 internal teeth meshing with the external teeth, and a fluid sucked in And a casing in which a discharge port through which fluid is discharged is formed, and when the two ports rotate in mesh with each other, the volume of the cell formed between the tooth surfaces of both rotors changes.
- the inner rotor is formed by a first abduction circle Di circumscribing a base circle bi and sliding smoothly.
- the inversion cycloid curve formed by the first adduction circle di that is inscribed in the base circle bi and rolls without slipping is formed as the tooth shape of the tooth groove, and the outer rotor is formed by the tooth shape of the tooth groove.
- the second abduction circle do which circumscribes the base circle bo and rolls without slipping, has the abduction cycloid curve created by Do as the tooth groove shape, and is inscribed in the base circle bo and rolls without slipping.
- the cycloid curve created is formed as the tooth profile of the tip of the tooth.
- the diameter of the base circle bi of the inner rotor is ⁇ b
- the diameter of the first abduction circle Di is ⁇ Di
- the diameter of the first abduction circle di is The diameter is ⁇ di
- the diameter of the base circle bo of the outer rotor is ⁇ bo
- the diameter of the second abduction circle Do is ⁇ Do
- the diameter of the second adduction circle do is ⁇ do
- the eccentricity between the inner rotor and the outer rotor is Where e is
- the inner rotor and the outer rotor are configured to satisfy ⁇ Do> ⁇ Di, ⁇ di> ⁇ do, ( ⁇ Di + ⁇ di) ( ⁇ Do + ⁇ do).
- the rolling distance of the abduction circle and the adduction circle of the inner rotor and the outer rotor must be closed in one round.
- the knock lash is a gap formed between the tooth surface on the side opposite to the tooth surface on which the load of the inner rotor is applied and the tooth surface of the outer rotor during the engagement process.
- the inner rotor is favorably rotated inside the outer rotor, the tip clearance is secured, the size of the knock lash is optimized, and the inner resistance is reduced.
- the engagement position between the rotor and the outer rotor make sure that the base circle of the inner rotor does not touch the base circle of the outer rotor.
- the diameter of the base circle of the motor is larger than before. That is,
- the tip clearance between the outer teeth of the inner rotor and the inner teeth of the outer rotor is secured, and the side clearance between the tooth surfaces of the rotors is smaller than in the prior art. It is possible to realize an oil pump that has a small amount of rattling and is excellent in quietness. In particular, even if the oil pressure generated in the oil pump rotor is very small and the torque for driving the bracket oil pump rotor fluctuates, it is possible to avoid collision between the inner teeth on the outer side and the outer teeth on the inner side. In addition, the quietness of the oil pump rotor can be reliably achieved.
- the invention according to claim 2 is the oil pump rotor according to claim 1, wherein
- the inner rotor and the outer rotor are characterized by satisfying 0.005mm ⁇ (Do + do)-(Di + di) ⁇ 0.070mm (mm: mm).
- the size of the backlash can be optimized while ensuring the chip clearance.
- the noise can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced.
- ( ⁇ Do + ⁇ do)-( ⁇ Di + ⁇ di) ⁇ 0.070mm the mechanical efficiency is reduced and abnormal noise is generated.
- the clearance between the outer teeth of the inner rotor and the inner teeth of the outer rotor is ensured, and the side clearance between the tooth surfaces of the rotors is smaller than before. It is possible to realize an oil pump that has low noise and excellent quietness. In particular, even when the oil pressure generated in the oil pump rotor is very small and the torque for driving the bracket oil pump rotor fluctuates, noise generation can be reliably suppressed.
- a plurality of cells C are formed between the tooth surfaces of the inner rotor 10 and the outer rotor 20 along the rotation direction of the rotors 10 and 20.
- Each cell C is individually partitioned by contact between the outer teeth 11 of the inner rotor 10 and the inner teeth 21 of the outer rotor 20 on the front and rear sides in the rotation direction of the rotors 10, 20, respectively.
- the cell C rotates and moves with the rotation of the rotors 10 and 20, and the volume is repeatedly increased and decreased with one rotation as one cycle.
- the inner rotor 10 is attached to a rotating shaft and supported so as to be rotatable about an axis Oi.
- the first abduction circle D that circumscribes the base circle bi of the inner rotor 10 and rolls without slippage.
- the adduction cycloid curve created by i is used as the tooth profile of the tooth tip, and the adduction cycloid curve created by the first adduction circle di inscribed in the base circle bi is used as the tooth form of the tooth space. Is formed.
- the outer rotor 20 is disposed so that the axis Oo is eccentric (the amount of eccentricity: e) with respect to the axis Oi of the inner rotor 10, and is rotatably supported inside the casing 50 about the axis Oo.
- the abduction cycloid curve created by the second abduction circle Do which circumscribes the base circle bo of the outer rotor 20 and slides smoothly, is used as the tooth profile of the tooth groove, and is inscribed in the base circle bo without slippage.
- the adduction cycloid curve created by the second adduction circle do is formed as the tooth profile of the tooth tip.
- the diameter of the base circle bi of the inner rotor 10 is ⁇ bi
- the diameter of the first abduction circle Di is ⁇ Di
- the diameter of the first adduction circle di is ⁇ di
- the diameter of the base circle bo of the outer rotor 20 is ⁇ di.
- ⁇ bo the diameter of the second adduction circle Do is ⁇ Do
- the diameter of the second adduction circle do is ⁇ do
- the following relational expression holds between the inner rotor 10 and the outer rotor 20.
- the dimensional unit is mm (millimeter).
- the inner rotor 10 must be closed at the rolling distance of the first abduction circle Di and the first adduction circle di. That is, the rolling distance of the first abduction circle Di and the first abduction circle di Since the separation must be equal to the circumference of the base circle bi,
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ( ⁇ Di + ⁇ di)
- the rolling distance of the second abduction circle Do and the second adduction circle do must be equal to the circumference of the base circle bo.
- the knock lash is a gap formed between the tooth surface on the side opposite to the tooth surface on which the load of the inner rotor is applied and the tooth surface of the outer rotor during the engagement process.
- the present invention in order to rotate the inner rotor 10 favorably inside the outer rotor 20 and to secure the tip clearance while optimizing the size of the knock lash, and to reduce the mating resistance.
- the diameter of the base circle bo of the outer rotor 20 is increased so that the base circle bi of the inner rotor 10 does not touch the base circle bo of the outer rotor 20 at the position where the inner rotor 10 and the outer rotor 20 meet. ing. That is,
- the engagement position described above refers to a position where the tooth tip of the inner tooth 21 on the outer side faces the tooth groove of the outer tooth 11 on the inner side as shown in FIG.
- base circle bo force S () bo 71.599 mm
- 2nd adduction circle Do force S ⁇ Do 3.135 mm
- the tooth width (the size in the rotation axis direction) of both rotors is set to 10 mm
- An arc-shaped suction port (not shown) is formed in the casing 50 along a cell C whose volume is in the process of increasing among the cells C formed between the tooth surfaces of the rotors 10 and 20.
- an arc-shaped discharge port (not shown) is formed along the cell C whose volume is decreasing.
- the cell C expands the volume when moving along the suction port to suck fluid. After the volume is maximized, the fluid is discharged with a reduced volume when moving along the discharge port.
- A is set to the most suitable value of 0.009 mm in the present embodiment, which preferably satisfies the range satisfying 0.005 mm ⁇ A ⁇ 0.070 mm.
- the tooth profile of the tooth tip of the outer rotor 20 is substantially equal to the tooth profile of the tooth groove of the inner rotor 10.
- the tip clearance tt is maintained in the same manner as in the prior art, and the side clearance ts is reduced, so that the rotors 10 and 20 receive less impact during rotation. Therefore, even if the oil pressure generated in the oil pump rotor is very small and the torque for driving the bracket oil pump rotor fluctuates, it is possible to avoid the collision between the inner teeth 21 on the outer side and the outer teeth 11 on the inner side. Therefore, the quietness of the oil pump rotor can be reliably achieved. Also, since the pressure direction at the time of engagement is perpendicular to the tooth surface, torque transmission between the rotors 10 and 20 is performed efficiently without slippage, and heat and noise due to sliding resistance are reduced.
- FIG. 3 shows a backlash (a broken line in FIG. 3) for each rotation angle position of the inner rotor in the oil pump rotor according to the related art, and a backlash for each rotation angle position of the inner rotor in the oil pump rotor according to the present embodiment.
- a graph comparing the rush (solid line in Fig. 3) is shown. From this graph, the oil pump rotor according to the present embodiment can reduce the backlash in the engagement position and the process of increasing and decreasing the volume of the cell C as compared with the conventional one, It can be seen that at the position where the volume of the cell C is maximized, the backlash equivalent to the conventional one can be obtained.
- FIG. 4 is a graph comparing the noise generated when the oil pump rotor according to the related art is used with the noise generated when the oil pump rotor according to the present embodiment is used. From this graph, as shown in FIG. 3, the oil pump rotor according to the present embodiment has a smaller backlash in the engagement position and in the process of increasing and decreasing the volume of the cell C, as compared with the related art. It can be seen that the noise was reduced and the quietness was improved compared to the past.
- the tooth shape of the inner rotor and the tooth shape of the outer rotor are set to appropriate shapes, and the gap between the two rotors is set appropriately. As a result, the oil pressure generated in the oil pump rotor is minute, and Even when the torque for driving the pump rotor fluctuates, noise generation is reliably suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an oil pump in one embodiment according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part II showing a mating portion of the oil pump shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing a comparison between the backlash of the oil pump shown in FIG. 1 and the backlash of the conventional oil pump.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing a comparison between noise from the oil pump shown in FIG. 1 and noise from a conventional oil pump.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an oil pump configured as described above.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a V portion showing a mating portion of the oil pump shown in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a meshing portion of the oil pump shown in FIG. 5, and showing a state in which the tooth tips of the outer rotor and the tooth spaces of the inner rotor mesh with each other.
- Adduction circle of outer rotor (second adduction circle)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04772131A EP1666727B1 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-08-25 | Oil pump rotor |
US10/556,744 US7588429B2 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-08-25 | Oil pump rotor assembly |
ES04772131T ES2395780T3 (es) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-08-25 | Rotor de bomba de aceite |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-309348 | 2003-09-01 | ||
JP2003309348A JP4485770B2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | オイルポンプロータ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005021969A2 true WO2005021969A2 (ja) | 2005-03-10 |
WO2005021969A3 WO2005021969A3 (ja) | 2005-05-06 |
Family
ID=34269556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/012170 WO2005021969A2 (ja) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-08-25 | オイルポンプロータ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7588429B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1666727B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4485770B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101044590B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100462561C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2395780T3 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY137991A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005021969A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1927752B1 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2018-09-12 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Oil pump rotor |
US8221536B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2012-07-17 | Sun Chemical Corp. | Cosmetic comprising multi-colored lustrous pearlescent pigments |
US8360762B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2013-01-29 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Oil pump rotor |
WO2009092719A2 (de) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-30 | Eisenmann Siegfried A | Volumenveränderbare innenzahnradpumpe |
JP5692034B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-04-01 | 株式会社ダイヤメット | オイルポンプロータ |
KR102294672B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-30 | 주식회사 디아이씨 | 변속 액추에이터의 사이클로이드 기어 치형 설계 방법 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0295787A (ja) | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-06 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | オイルポンプ |
DE4200883C1 (ja) * | 1992-01-15 | 1993-04-15 | Siegfried A. Dipl.-Ing. 7960 Aulendorf De Eisenmann | |
JP3734617B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-11 | 2006-01-11 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | オイルポンプロータ |
US6077059A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2000-06-20 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Oil pump rotor |
EP1016784B1 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2003-08-20 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Internal gear pump |
KR100545519B1 (ko) | 2002-03-01 | 2006-01-24 | 미쓰비시 마테리알 가부시키가이샤 | 오일펌프로터 |
JP2003322088A (ja) | 2002-03-01 | 2003-11-14 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | オイルポンプロータ |
CN2538978Y (zh) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-03-05 | 山东大学 | 一种变态外摆线转子式油泵 |
US6877056B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-04-05 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | System with arbitration scheme supporting virtual address networks and having split ownership and access right coherence mechanism |
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 JP JP2003309348A patent/JP4485770B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-08-19 MY MYPI20043398A patent/MY137991A/en unknown
- 2004-08-25 WO PCT/JP2004/012170 patent/WO2005021969A2/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-08-25 CN CNB2004800250961A patent/CN100462561C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-25 US US10/556,744 patent/US7588429B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-25 KR KR1020057021079A patent/KR101044590B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-25 ES ES04772131T patent/ES2395780T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-25 EP EP04772131A patent/EP1666727B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of EP1666727A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1666727B1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
US7588429B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
US20070065327A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
CN100462561C (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
CN1856650A (zh) | 2006-11-01 |
JP2005076563A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
WO2005021969A3 (ja) | 2005-05-06 |
ES2395780T3 (es) | 2013-02-15 |
MY137991A (en) | 2009-04-30 |
EP1666727A2 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
EP1666727A4 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
KR101044590B1 (ko) | 2011-06-29 |
JP4485770B2 (ja) | 2010-06-23 |
KR20060038367A (ko) | 2006-05-03 |
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