WO2004104236A1 - 温間制御圧延方法 - Google Patents
温間制御圧延方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004104236A1 WO2004104236A1 PCT/JP2004/007278 JP2004007278W WO2004104236A1 WO 2004104236 A1 WO2004104236 A1 WO 2004104236A1 JP 2004007278 W JP2004007278 W JP 2004007278W WO 2004104236 A1 WO2004104236 A1 WO 2004104236A1
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- rolling
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0231—Warm rolling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0431—Warm rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0075—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rods of limited length
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
- B21B1/18—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
Definitions
- the invention of this application relates to a warm controlled rolling method. More specifically, the invention of this application relates to a method for producing an ultrafine grained steel material having an ultrafine grain structure with a grain size of 3 m or less and excellent in strength and ductility.
- ultrafine grained steel can significantly increase the strength without adding alloying elements, and at the same time, can significantly reduce the ductile-brittle transition temperature.
- we have been studying measures to realize this ultrafine-grained steel and have already invented a warm multi-pass rolling method (Reference 1) and a multi-directional processing method (Reference 2). .
- Fujioka et al. (Reference 3) reported that C: 0.03 ⁇ 0.45wt%, S i: 0.01 ⁇ 0.50%, Mn: 0.02 ⁇ 5.0%, A1: 0.0%.
- a steel slab containing 01-0.1%, with the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, is subjected to one pass or two or more consecutive passes with a time between passes of 20 seconds or less at a temperature of 500-700.
- We have also proposed a method for producing high-strength steel that is processed at a strain rate of 0.1 to 20Z seconds and has a total strain of 0.8 to 5.0 and is allowed to cool.
- C 0.03 to 0.9
- S i 0.01 to 1.0
- Mn 0.01 to 5.0
- A1 0.001 to 0.5
- N 0.001 to 0.1
- Nb 0.003 to 0.5
- Ti 0.00
- a method for producing high-strength steel with fine crystal grains, which is allowed to cool (Ref. 4)
- T Rolling temperature (In the case of multi-pass rolling, the rolling temperature of each pass is averaged.)
- the rolling condition parameters expressed by the above-mentioned equation (1) are set to Z. Is 11 or more (when the structure of the iron immediately before rolling is ferrite, painite, martensite, pearlite, etc., and the crystal structure of iron is bcc).
- This new proposed method with the ability to obtain submicron ultra-fine grains, has a wide range of applications.
- the actual rolling is a continuous multi-pass, and when the above-mentioned parameter Z is performed at 11 or more, the rolling temperature is in the warm working temperature range ( In this case, since the deformation resistance of the steel is large and the heat generated during processing of the material is large, the temperature of the material may increase by several hundred degrees during continuous rolling. Then, it became clear that Z ⁇ 11, and a micron microstructure of 1 micron could not be formed.
- the invention of this application has been made in view of the above-mentioned background, and it is possible to apply a new method of performing control based on the Z parameter as described above related to the inventors to the continuous rolling process.
- a new method that takes into account the heat generated during processing as a method to stably produce ultra-fine crystalline steel from 3 microns to 1 micron or less with no restrictions on inter-pass time and strain rate. It is an object to provide a rolling method. Disclosure of the invention
- the rolling condition parameter expressed by the formula Z is 11 or more (when the structure just before rolling is ferrite, payinite, martensite, pearlite, etc., and the Fe crystal structure is bcc) or 20 or more (just before rolling)
- the rolling temperature range is 350 and the temperature range is -800.
- Rolling is performed so that the material temperature at the start of rolling does not become higher at 800 at the maximum temperature, and the material temperature during rolling and immediately after the last pass (within 1 second) does not fall below 35 Ot. with, _ temperature T x immediately after rolling at the time of each rolling (within 1 second). Rolling is performed so that ut does not become higher than the rolling entry temperature T x — in more than 100 and the material immediately after rolling (within 1 second) does not become lower at 100 than the temperature just before rolling.
- a warm controlled rolling method is provided.
- the strain used in Equation (1) may be a true strain e, which is industrially simple strain.
- the initial area of the bar is So
- the C section after rolling is If the surface area is S, the area reduction rate R is
- plastic strain obtained by a finite element method calculation may be used.
- plastic strain see References (Inoue et al., Iron and Steel, 68 (2000) 79 Keisaburo Harumi, et al. "Introduction to Finite Element Method" (Kyoritsu Shuppan Co., Ltd .: March 15, 1990) Familiar with.
- the rolling time t may be the total rolling time including the time between passes.
- the second, _ the temperature T x of the immediately rolled during the rolling. ut provides the warm control rolling method to Toku ⁇ to rolling so as not higher at 50 than rolling inlet temperature T x _ in.
- the invention of this application is based on the fact that, in a rolling temperature range of 350 to 800, in the rolling of two or more passes in which rolling is performed, the material temperature immediately after the two passes with respect to the material temperature at the start of rolling.
- the above-mentioned warm controlled rolling method is provided in which rolling is performed so that the temperature does not become higher at 100 and does not become lower at 100.Fourth, the material temperature at the start of rolling is provided.
- a warm controlled rolling method characterized in that rolling is performed such that the raw material temperature immediately after two passes does not become higher at 50.
- the invention of this application provides a warm controlled rolling method characterized in that rolling is performed in a temperature range where the rolling temperature range is 40 O-500.
- a warm controlled rolling method characterized by producing a steel mainly composed of not less than 2 and an average ferrite grain size of 1 m or less.7. _ pass immediately after the rolling temperature T x.
- a temperature T x- in is set to T xs ⁇ T x-in ⁇ T xs — ⁇ _ _ ⁇ .
- the invention of this application ninthly provides a warm controlled rolling method characterized in that the total area reduction in continuous rolling is 50% or more.
- the warm controlled rolling method is characterized in that the strain obtained by converting the area reduction rate into a true strain is 1.5 or more.
- the first feature is that the strain is introduced by multidirectional application.
- the first and second warm controlled rolling methods are characterized by controlling the temperature range before and after rolling by setting the rolling speed and the rolling reduction of each pass.
- a reheating step is provided during the rolling to compensate for the temperature drop of the material, and a cooling step is provided during the rolling to suppress the temperature rise of the material.
- a warm controlled rolling method is provided in continuous rolling.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between the parameter and the ferrite average grain size in equation (1).
- FIG. 2 is a front view exemplifying the hole shape of the groove roll of each pass and its dimensions.
- FIG. 3 is an S ⁇ image of the tissue in Example 1.
- FIG. 4 is an S ⁇ image of the tissue in Example 2.
- FIG. 5 is an S ⁇ image of the tissue in Example 3.
- FIG. 6 is the S S image of the tissue in Example 4.
- FIG. 7 is an SEM image of the tissue in the comparative example. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the main ferrite grain structure has an average ferrite grain size of 3 m or less, that is, a proportion of 60% or more in the sectional surface area has an average ferrite grain size of 3 m or less.
- the rolling condition parameter Z expressed by the formula above is 11 or more (when the structure just before rolling is ferrite, payinite, martensite, pearlite, etc., and the crystal structure of iron is bcc) or 20 or more (when the structure just before rolling is Austenitic and the crystal structure of Fe is fcc)
- the material temperature at the start of rolling in each rolling is 800 at the maximum temperature. not higher, rolling performs so as not fall below a material temperature 3 50 immediately after the rolling in and the final pass, the temperature T x after rolling straight during the rolling (within 1 second) -.
- ut is rolling entry temperature T x _ in higher Narazu 1 0 0 than, immediately after the rolling stock has a basic to carry out rolling so as not to be lower in the 1 00 than the rolling just before temperature.
- the parameter Z in the equation (1) is an index for easily obtaining an ultrafine crystal structure having an average grain size, and has already been disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2002- It is proposed as an application for 546 770.
- the inventors' previous studies have revealed that the average grain size of ultrafine grains formed by high-temperature warm working depends on the working temperature and strain rate.
- the rolling condition parameter which is a function of speed, becomes finer as Z increases. Obtain a structure with an average particle size of 1 m or less To do this, the rolling condition parameter Z must be equal to or greater than a certain critical value.
- the critical value was about 11 for bcc iron (ferrite, payinite, martensite, pearlite, etc.), and for fcc structure (austenite) It has been confirmed to be about 20 (Fig. 1).
- the strain used in equation (1) may be a true strain e, which is industrially simple strain. For example, if the initial area of a steel bar is So and the C cross-sectional area after rolling is S, the area reduction R is
- plastic strain obtained by a finite element method calculation may be used.
- plastic strain see References (Inoue et al., Iron and Steel, 68 (2000) 793. Keisaburo Harumi, et al. "Introduction to Finite Element Method” Day).
- the calculation of the plastic strain can be performed by the float in Table 1 below.
- the rolling conditions are set so that the parameter Z becomes 11 or more (bcc structure) or 20 or more (fcc structure). Is done.
- the characteristic temperature control as described in the above ⁇ B> is performed.
- the rolling temperature is limited to 350 t: 8800.
- _ the temperature T x immediately after rolling at the time of each rolling (within 1 second).
- ut is rolling entry temperature T x - not higher in the 1 00 than in, immediately after rolling material, perform a rolling so as not to become 1 0 0 ⁇ than lower than the rolling just before temperature.
- This temperature control is also essential in the invention of this application. In fact, when such control is not performed, even if the parameter Z is within the above range, it is difficult to control the grain size to a predetermined grain size with a grain size of 3 m or less. .
- T x _. ut is, but so as not to become higher in the 1 0 0 than T ⁇ _ in, in this case, more desirably so as not to be higher at 50.
- the material temperature immediately after the two passes with respect to the material temperature at the start of rolling is 100, preferably 50, does not become higher, and does not become lower than 100 ⁇ . Rolling as described above is suitably considered.
- the parameter Z for the ⁇ A> is 12 or more, and the range for the ⁇ B> is 400 to 50 O. Is desirably considered.
- the rolling in the x + 1st pass is performed. Wait until the entry temperature T x + 1 — in becomes T s + 20 ⁇ T i + 1 _ in before rolling, or measure the processing heat TxH in the Xth pass in advance and set the Shonobu set temperature.
- Tx s the rolling entry temperature T XS ⁇ T X - in ⁇ T xs — ⁇ ⁇ It is desirable.
- temperature control may be performed by waiting for a change in temperature, or in continuous rolling, reheating is performed during rolling to compensate for the temperature decrease of the material, and the temperature of the material is increased.
- forced cooling may be performed during the rolling.
- the temperature in the invention of this application indicates the surface temperature of the material.
- ultra-fine crystal grains are generated from the processed grains flattened by warm working, and increase with the increase of the strain, but almost the entirety
- the strain in this case may be a plastic strain or a value obtained by converting the area reduction ratio into a true strain.
- the means for rolling may be various types such as rolls, and in the case of the above-described steel bars, rolling by groove rolls may be performed.
- the structure of steel is not limited because the mechanism of strengthening by phase transformation is not used at all, and addition of alloying elements for increasing strength is not required. It is possible to use steels with a wide range of components, such as ferrite single-phase steel and steel types without phase transformation, such as austenitic single-phase steel. More specifically, for example, if the composition is
- Mn 0.1% or more and 3% or less
- Nb, T i, and V are 0.5% or less in total
- a composition having no alloying element added, such as the remaining Fe and unavoidable impurities, can be shown as an example.
- the above-mentioned alloying elements such as Cr, Mo, Cu, Ni, Nb, Ti, V, and ⁇ can be added beyond the above range if necessary. Completely included in It does not have to be.
- Table 2 shows the chemical composition of the material (the balance Fe) in the following examples.
- cooling is air cooling.
- the parameter Z is calculated at the last pass because it is meaningless to calculate the parameter Z when a certain amount of strain is applied.
- t total time
- T average temperature out
- ⁇ total strain.
- a material of 80 X 800 X 600 mm having the composition shown in Table 2a was heated at a heating temperature of 500, and was rolled at a set rolling temperature T1 (at 499). Rolling was carried out in 21 passes at a reduction of 91% (true strain 2.4) until the surface became 24 ⁇ 24 mm. When the total rolling time was assumed to be 600 s, the set Z value was 15.0. From Fig. 1, the ferrite grain size is 0.4 microns. is expected
- Figure 2 shows the hole shape of each pass
- Table 3 shows the rolling reduction and the temperature change before and after.
- the entry temperature of the odd pass is not particularly controlled.
- the entry temperature T x - in is 4 5 5-4 9 9 (with an average of 4 95) and the exit temperature T x- .
- the rolling was performed at ut at 4 7 2-5 4 3 ⁇ (with an average of 5 20).
- the rolling set temperature did not exceed 55 O in the entire rolling process by waiting for rolling. . In other words, although heat was generated for each pass, the set temperature did not exceed 50.
- the calculated ferrite particle size is 0.45 microns.
- Figure 3 shows a photograph of the C-section structure of the obtained steel bar. It has an ultrafine equiaxed ferrite and cementite structure. The average ferrite grain size was 0.6 micron. The mechanical properties are shown in Table 7, and a bar having excellent tensile strength of 788 MPa was obtained.
- Example 2 rolling was further performed in two passes to obtain 17 ⁇ 17 mm.
- the hole-shaped shapes are opal and square. Since both deformations were large, the heat generated during processing was measured in advance through preliminary experiments. As a result, it was found that the temperature of 80 ⁇ material rises when two passes are performed continuously. Therefore, the entry temperatures T22-in and T23-in for the 22 and 23 passes were set to 450. Since the temperature in the 21st pass was 501, the rolling process was performed in the 22nd pass because the material temperature dropped to 450. The exit temperature for the 23 passes was 514. In the 23rd pass, rolling was performed after dropping to 464, and the output temperature was 537 (Table 2). The total rolling time was 1 1 1 2 s, 4.1.
- Fig. 4 shows the photograph of the obtained structure. It has an ultra-fine equiaxed ferrite + cement cement structure. The average ferrite grain size was 0.5 microns. The mechanical properties are shown in Table 7, and a bar with excellent tensile strength of 83 OMPa was obtained.
- a material of 80 X 800 X 600 orchid having the composition shown in Table 2b was heated at a heating temperature of 900, and after the structure was once austenitized, the set rolling temperature T 1
- Table 4 shows the hole shape, rolling reduction, and temperature changes before and after each pass. Temperature immediately after rolling after even pass (at temperature) T x _. If ttt is measured and the output temperature falls below 550, the next pass is rolled immediately . If it exceeds 550 ⁇ , wait until the material temperature drops below 570, then the next pass (odd pass). ) was rolled. The entry temperature of the odd pass is not particularly controlled. As a result, we enter the temperature T ⁇ _ ifl Is 440—557 (average 55 I :), output temperature T x —. ut rolling at 536-573 X: (on average 551).
- Fig. 5 shows the photograph of the obtained structure.
- the average ferrite grain size was 0.9 microns.
- the mechanical properties are shown in Table 7, and a bar with excellent tensile strength of 702 MPa was obtained.
- Example 3 two-pass rolling was further performed to obtain 17 mm ⁇ 17 mm.
- the hole-shaped shapes are opal and square. Since both deformations were large, the heat generated during processing was measured in advance through preliminary experiments. As a result, it was found that when two passes were performed continuously, the material temperature increased at 80. Therefore, the entry temperatures T22-in and T23-in of the 21 and 22 passes were set to 500. Since the temperature of the 20th pass was 536, the rolling of the 21st pass was performed because the material temperature dropped to 500. The output temperature for 21 passes was 568. In 22 passes, rolling was performed after dropping to 55.0, and the output temperature was 599 "C. The total rolling time was 662 s, the average output temperature was 565, and Z was 13.6.
- Fig. 6 shows the photograph of the obtained structure. It has an ultrafine equiaxed ferrite and cementite structure. The average ferrite grain size was 1.1 microns. The mechanical properties are shown in Table 7, and a bar having excellent tensile strength of 72 MPa was obtained.
- a material having the composition shown in Table 2c is heated to a heating temperature of 600 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 800 ⁇ 600, and is rolled at a set rolling temperature T 1 (60 OTC), and the cross section is 17 ⁇ 1 Rolling was performed in 21 passes at a reduction of area of 95% (true strain 3.0) until the thickness became 7 mm.
- T 1 60 OTC
- the set Z value was 13.1. From Fig. 1, the ferrite grain size is expected to be 0.8 microns.
- the maximum heat generated during the two-pass rolling process was 40, due to the waiting for rolling, it did not exceed 650 ⁇ in the entire rolling process against the set rolling temperature of 600. That is, although heat is generated for each pass, the set temperature does not exceed 50.
- the obtained structure is an ultrafine equiaxed ferrite + cementite structure.
- the average ferrite grain size was 1.4 microns.
- the mechanical properties are shown in Table 7, and a bar with excellent tensile strength of 64 OMPa was obtained.
- a material of 80 X 80 X 600 mm having the composition shown in Table 2a was heated at a heating temperature of 500, and rolled at a set rolling temperature T 1 (at 475), and the cross section was 17 X Rolling was performed in 21 passes at a reduction of area of 95% (true strain 3.0) until the pressure reached 17 ⁇ .
- T ⁇ _. ut is measured, and when the output temperature falls below 475, rolling is immediately performed in the next pass.
- the next pass (odd pass) was rolled until the material temperature reached 475 or less so that it did not exceed 500 (Table 5).
- the entry temperature of the odd-numbered pass is not particularly controlled.
- the entry temperature T ⁇ — in is 440 — 48 5 (average 4
- outlet temperature T x _ outlet temperature
- Rolling was performed at ut at 472—499 (average 496 ⁇ ). Processing heat is generated for each pass, but the set temperature does not exceed 50.
- Z 14.7.
- the obtained structure is an ultrafine equiaxed ferrite + cementite structure.
- the average ferrite grain size was 0.45 microns.
- the tensile strength was 950 MPa.
- a material of 80 ⁇ 800 ⁇ 600 mm having the composition shown in Table 2 was heated at a heating temperature of 550, and the groove rolling was started at a set rolling temperature T 1 (at 550), and the cross section was started. Rolling was carried out in 21 passes at a reduction in area of 91% (true strain 2.4) until the diameter became 24 X 24 mm. The time between passes was 15 s.
- Fig. 7 shows the photograph of the obtained structure. Despite having a ferrite + cementite structure, the average ferrite particle size was 4 microns. The ferrite particle size was larger than expected from the average temperature.
- a new method of controlling by the Z parameter can be applied to the continuous rolling process, there is no limitation on the time between passes or the strain rate, and the range of 3 to 1 micron or less.
- a new controlled rolling method that takes into account the heat generated during processing is provided.
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/541,539 US7727343B2 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Controlled warm-rolling method |
KR1020057014915A KR101107141B1 (ko) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | 온간제어 압연방법 |
EP04734147A EP1627928B1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Controlled warm-rolling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003180292A JP3944579B2 (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | 角型及びオーバルの孔型ロールを用いた多パス温間制御圧延方法 |
JP2003-180292 | 2003-05-20 |
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WO2004104236A1 true WO2004104236A1 (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
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PCT/JP2004/007278 WO2004104236A1 (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | 温間制御圧延方法 |
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US (1) | US7727343B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1627928B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3944579B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101107141B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100386449C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI263546B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004104236A1 (ja) |
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KR101129175B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-24 | 2012-03-26 | 주식회사 포스코 | 304에이치 스테인레스강 선재의 혼립조직 억제를 위한선재 마무리 압연방법 |
CN100430182C (zh) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-11-05 | 东北大学 | 一种纳米晶粒低碳微合金钢的制备方法 |
JP5843127B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2016-01-13 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 高強度非磁性オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼材の製造方法 |
JP5733857B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-06-10 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 非磁性高強度成形品とその製造方法 |
JP5988065B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-09-07 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 高強度非磁性オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼材 |
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2003
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2004
- 2004-05-20 US US10/541,539 patent/US7727343B2/en active Active
- 2004-05-20 KR KR1020057014915A patent/KR101107141B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-20 TW TW093114214A patent/TWI263546B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-20 CN CNB2004800038499A patent/CN100386449C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-20 EP EP04734147A patent/EP1627928B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-20 WO PCT/JP2004/007278 patent/WO2004104236A1/ja active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20060020600A (ko) | 2006-03-06 |
CN1748040A (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
JP2004346421A (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
US7727343B2 (en) | 2010-06-01 |
EP1627928A1 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
US20060054255A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
TW200427525A (en) | 2004-12-16 |
KR101107141B1 (ko) | 2012-02-06 |
TWI263546B (en) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1627928A4 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
JP3944579B2 (ja) | 2007-07-11 |
EP1627928B1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
CN100386449C (zh) | 2008-05-07 |
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