WO2004076471A1 - ビフラボノイドシアル酸配糖体からなる抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 - Google Patents
ビフラボノイドシアル酸配糖体からなる抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
- A61K47/549—Sugars, nucleosides, nucleotides or nucleic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
Definitions
- Anti I Nbu influenza virus compounds art consisting specification j Biff Lapo noisy de-sialic acid glycosides
- the present invention relates to an antiviral compound having sialidase inhibitory activity and effective for preventing and treating viral diseases such as influenza.
- Influenza is a life-threatening infectious disease for patients with underlying illnesses and the elderly. In fact, there is an increase in excess mortality in flu seasons. In addition, pneumonia has been reported in the elderly and encephalitis has been reported in infants and infants, and many cases have been reported to have died or become severe (Keizou Matsumoto, Nihon Gakuin, 55 (10), 2536-2541 (1997)). In addition, in recent years, there has been concern about the emergence of a new subtype of the influenza A virus, and in the case of an outbreak in Japan, tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of deaths are expected. For these reasons, influenza control is an important social issue.
- influenza virus M2 protein acts on the influenza virus M2 protein.
- the M2 protein is a ion channel present on the membrane of influenza A virus.
- the ribonucleoprotein complex (RNP) is a complex of RNA gene, nuclear protein, and RNA polymerase. Plays a major role in the release into the cytoplasm. Amantadine inhibits the function of this M2 protein, Suppresses RNP release and prevents virus growth.
- Zanamivir and oseltamivir are effective against both A and B influenza viruses.
- the mechanism of action of these drugs is different from that of amantadine, and is effective by inhibiting sialidase (also called neuramidase).
- Sialidase is a glycoprotein present on the surface of type A and B viruses.
- Zanamivir and oseltamivir have the effect of binding to this active site, suppressing its activity, and preventing the release of virus. The virus arrested by the infected cells binds with other viruses, stopping further spread of the infection and eventually ending it.
- Zanamivir is also famous as one of the theoretically developed drugs in computer chemistry. It is a drug that emerged because basic research has revealed the structure of sialidase and the tertiary structure of the active site.
- Oseltamivir also has the effect of inhibiting sialidase function by binding more strongly to the active site of sialidase that binds to sialic acid.
- Zanamivir has a low bioavailability when administered orally, so it is necessary to inhale powders by mouth using an inhaler.
- oseltamivir is a prodrug that can be administered orally and is converted into the active form after absorption into the body.
- anti-influenza drugs must be administered within 48 hours after onset. Beyond this, it was not as effective as the natural course, and there was almost no effect.
- sialidase inhibitors may have the potential to develop resistant viruses, and new anti-influenza drugs are being sought.
- F36 (5,7,4'-trihydroxv-8-methoxyflavone), one of the bravonoids, has a norence activity in vitro and in vivo.
- F36 (5,7,4'-trihydroxv-8-methoxyflavone), one of the bravonoids.
- oral bustaflavon and amentoflavone one of the vibravones
- oral bustaflavon is also known to exhibit anti-influenza virus activity in an in vivo system using mice ( Patent publication 11-508264, WO97 / 00679).
- Patent publication 11-508264, WO97 / 00679 the organic synthesis of biflavonoid sialic acid glycosides and the anti-influenza virus activity have not been studied.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a novel antiviral compound useful for prevention and treatment of viral diseases, particularly viral diseases such as influenza. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to develop anti-influenza virus compounds, and found that various novel vibravonoid sialic acid glycosides exhibit anti-influenza virus activity, and completed the present invention. I let it.
- the present invention is, for example, as follows.
- the compound according to the present invention is a sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid.
- sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid is preferably a compound represented by any one of the following general formulas (1), (II) or (III) or a salt thereof:
- R 1 () , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group, and X represents an acetoamino group, a glycolyl group, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, an ammonium group or a methyl group. It represents an amino group, a hydroxyl group or an acetyloxy group, and A represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group
- X and Y each independently represent an acetoamino group or a glycoli Represents a lumino group, a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group, an ethyloxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an n-butyloxy group
- R represents an n-octyloxy group, a benzyloxy group, an aryloxy group or a glycosyloxy group
- R 14 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom, a chromium atom, an ammonium group or a methyl group
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 19 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group, Echiruokishi group, n- Puropiruokishi group, n- Buchiruokishi group, n- Okuchiruokishi group, Benjiruokishi group, a Ariruokishi group or Gurikoshiruokishi group
- R 14 is a hydrogen atom, Natoriumu atom, a potassium atom, a Anmoniumu group or a methyl group
- R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group
- Y represents an acetoamino group, a glycolylamino group, a hydroxyl group or an acetyloxy
- R 9 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 are hydrogen atoms It is preferable that
- the pharmaceutical according to the present invention contains the sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid as an active ingredient.
- influenza prophylactic or therapeutic agent comprises the sialic acid glycoside of vibrabonoid as an active ingredient.
- the food or drink according to the present invention contains the sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid as an active ingredient.
- the food or beverage for preventing or treating influenza according to the present invention, wherein the vibrabonoy
- the sialic acid sugar of sardine is used as an active ingredient.
- the present invention includes a method for preventing or treating influenza, which comprises administering an effective amount of the biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside.
- the present invention includes use of the sialic acid glycoside of biflaponoid for producing a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for influenza.
- the present invention also includes a method of eating and drinking for preventing or treating influenza, which comprises eating and drinking an effective amount of the sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid.
- the present invention includes use of the sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid for producing a food or drink for preventing or treating influenza.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a method for purifying biflavonoids from Inugaya.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method for purifying vibrabonide from Ginkgo biloba.
- FIG. 3 shows a method for synthesizing a sugar donor.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a method for synthesizing a conjugate of a sialic acid derivative and a biflavonoid derivative.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing CD spectra of compounds 29a and 29b.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing CD spectra of compounds 30a and 30b.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing CD spectra of compounds 31a and 31b.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing CD spectra of compounds 32a and 32b.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the structure of a conjugate of the synthesized sialic acid derivative and biflaponoid derivative.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing influenza virus A / PR / 8/34 sialidase inhibitory activity.
- FIG. 11 shows the influenza virus A / Guizhou / 54/89 sialidase inhibitory activity.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing influenza virus B / Ibaraki / 2/85 sialidase inhibitory activity.
- Figure I 3 is shows the effect on the growth of influenza virus in MDCK cells
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the effect on the survival rate and survival days of mice infected with influenza virus.
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing the effect on the average survival days of mice infected with influenza virus.
- the sialic acid glycoside of biflaponoid according to the present invention is a compound containing a structural unit derived from biflaponoid and a structural unit derived from sialic acid.
- the structural unit derived from vibravonoid is a structural unit derived from a compound in which two flavonoid skeletons are bonded, and the sialic acid skeleton is neuraminic acid, which is an amino sugar containing 9 carbon atoms It means an o-structural unit derived from a derivative or a KDN (2-keto-3-deoxy-D-gfycera-D-gatocto-2-nonulosonic acid) derivative.
- the biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside according to the present invention contains at least one constituent unit derived from sialic acid, and preferably contains one or two constituent units derived from sialic acid.
- such biflavonoid sialic acid glycosides include, for example, i-conjugates represented by any one of the following general formulas (1), (II) and (III): Or a salt thereof.
- R 6, R 7 and R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, Asechiruokishi group, Mechiruokishi group, Echiruokishi group, Indicates an n-propyloxy group, n-butyloxy group, n-octyloxy group, benzyloxy group, aryloxy group or glycosyloxy group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 include a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group, an ethyloxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an n-butynoleoxy group, an n-octyloxy group, and a benzyloxy group.
- an aryloxy group is preferable, and a hydroxyl group or a methyloxy group is more preferable.
- at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 is a hydroxyl group, and more preferably one to three is a hydroxyl group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 include, for example,
- R 1 is hydroxyl
- R 2 is methyloxy
- R 3 is methyloxy
- R 4 is hydroxyl
- R 5 is water
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 5 is a methyloxy group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 5 is a methyloxy group
- R 1 is hydroxyl
- R 2 is hydroxyl
- R 3 is methyloxy
- R 4 is hydroxyl
- R 5 is hydroxyl
- R 1 is hydroxyl
- R 2 is hydroxyl
- R 3 is hydroxyl
- R 4 is hydroxyl
- R 5 is hydroxyl
- R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 is methyloxy, R 3 is hydroxyl, R 4 is hydroxyl, R 5 is hydroxyl, R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 is hydroxyl, R 3 is hydroxyl, R 4 is hydroxyl, R 5 is methyloxy Group, R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 is methyloxy, R 3 is hydroxyl, R 4 is hydroxyl, R 5 is methyl And the case of a thio group.
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 5 is a methyloxy group
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methyl group or a methyloxy group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 include, for example,
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a methyloxy group, is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group
- R 8 is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a methyl group
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 9 represents a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, an ammonium group or a methyl group, of which a hydrogen atom is preferable.
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group; of these, R 1G , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom Alternatively, an acetyl group is preferable, and a hydrogen atom is more preferable.
- the sulfate group, a group or a salt thereof H 0 3 S- and meaning taste, the Asechiru group means a group represented by CH 3 CO-.
- ⁇ is a hydrogen atom.
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , and R 13 are hydrogen atoms, the influenza virus sialidase inhibitory activity and anti-influenza activity. Influenza virus activity can be improved.
- X represents an acetoamino group, a glycolylamino group, a hydroxyl group or an acetyloxy group, and among these, an acetoamino group and a glycolylamino group are preferable.
- an acetoamino group is a group represented by CH 3 CO NH—
- the lycolylamino group is a group represented by HOCH 2 CH (OH) ⁇ —
- the acetyloxy group is a group represented by CH 3 CO O—.
- A represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, of which an oxygen atom is preferable.
- Specific examples of the biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside represented by the formula (I) include, for example, the following compounds.
- R 1 hydroxyl
- R 2 hydroxyl
- R 3 methyloxy
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 5 methyloxy
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 8 hydrogen
- R 1G hydrogen atom
- R u a hydrogen atom
- R 12 hydrogen atom
- R 13 hydrogen atom
- a oxygen atom
- X Aseta amino group in which biflavonoids of sialic acid Hainukatai
- R 3 hydroxyl group
- R 4 hydroxyl group
- R 5 methyloxy group
- R 6 hydrogen atom
- R 7 hydrogen atom
- R 9 hydrogen atom
- R 1Q Hydrogen atom
- R u hydrogen atom
- R 12 hydrogen atom
- R 13 hydrogen atom
- A oxygen atom
- X sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid which is an acetoamino group
- R 12 hydrogen atom
- R 13 hydrogen atom
- A oxygen atom
- X sialic acid glycosides Bifurapono I de is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 methyloxy
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 5 methyloxy
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 -hydrogen, -hydrogen, hydrogen
- R 1Q Hydrogen atom
- R u hydrogen atom
- R 12 hydrogen atom
- R 13 hydrogen atom
- A oxygen atom
- X sialic acid glycoside of vibrabonoid which is a glycolyloxy group
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group, an ethyloxy group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are preferably a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group, an ethyloxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an n-butyloxy group, an n-octyloxy group, a benzyloxy group, or an aryloxy group. And a hydroxyl group or a methyloxy group is more preferred. Further, at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is a hydroxyl group, and more preferably one to three is a hydroxyl group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 include, for example,
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 is a hydroxyl group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 3 is a hydroxyl group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group, is a methyloxy group, R 3 is a methyloxy group, and R 4 is a hydroxyl group.
- R 6 , R 7 and are preferably a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methyl group or a methyloxy group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 include, for example,
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a methyloxy group
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group, is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a methyl group
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 9 and R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom, a sulfur atom, an ammonium group or a methyl group, and among these, it is preferable that R 9 and R 14 are each a hydrogen atom.
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group, and among these, R 1 () , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 is preferably independently a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- R 9 , R 14 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 are hydrogen atoms.
- R 9 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms, and R 1Q , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 15 , R 15 16, when R 17 and R 18 is a water atom, can be improved Shiaridaze inhibitory activity and anti-fin full E stanza viral activity of fin full E stanza virus.
- X and Y each independently represent an acetoamino group, a glycolylamino group, a hydroxyl group or an acetyloxy group, and among these, an acetoamino group and a glycolylamino group are preferable.
- a and B each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, of which an oxygen atom is preferred.
- sialic acid glycoside of bibravonoid represented by the above formula (II) include, for example, the following compounds.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 19 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 19 include a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methinoreoxy group, an ethyloxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an n-butyloxy group, an n-octyloxy group, and a benzyloxy group.
- an aryloxy group is preferable, and a hydroxyl group or a methyloxy group is more preferable.
- at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 19 is preferably a hydroxyl group, and more preferably one to three is a hydroxyl group.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 19 include, for example, R 1 is a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a methyloxy group, R 3 is a methyloxy group, R 4 is a hydroxyl group, R 19 is a methyloxy group,
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 19 is a methyloxy group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a hydroxyl group
- R 3 is a hydroxyl group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 19 is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 is methyloxy, R 3 is hydroxyl, R 4 is hydroxyl, R 19 is hydroxyl, R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 is hydroxyl, R 3 is hydroxyl, R 4 is hydroxyl, R 19 is methyloxy R 1 is a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a methyloxy group, R 3 is a hydroxyl group, R 4 is a hydroxyl group, R 19 is a methyloxy group,
- R 1 is hydroxyl
- R 2 is hydroxyl
- R 3 is methyloxy
- R 4 is hydroxyl
- R 19 is hydroxyl
- R 1 is hydroxyl
- R 2 is methyloxy
- R 3 is methyloxy
- R 4 is hydroxyl
- R 19 Is a hydroxyl group
- R 1 is a hydroxyl group
- R 2 is a methyloxy group
- R 3 is a methyloxy group
- R 4 is a hydroxyl group
- R 19 is a methyloxy group
- R 6 , R 7 and are preferably a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methyl group or a methyloxy group, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- R 6 , R 7 and R 8 include, for example,
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a methyloxy group
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom
- R 7 is a hydroxyl group
- R 8 is a hydroxyl group
- R 6 is a methyl group
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom
- R 8 is a hydrogen atom
- R 14 represents a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom, a potassium atom, an ammonium group or a methyl group, of which a hydrogen atom is preferable.
- R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfate group or an acetyl group; R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group; And more preferably a hydrogen atom. Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 are hydrogen atoms.
- R 14 is a hydrogen atom and R 15 , R 16 , R 17 and R 18 are hydrogen atoms, It can improve the sialidase inhibitory activity and anti-influenza virus activity of influenza virus.
- Y represents an acetoamino group, a glycolylamino group, a hydroxyl group or an acetyloxy group, and among these, an acetoamino group and a glycolylamino group are preferable.
- B represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, of which an oxygen atom is preferred.
- biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside represented by the formula (II) include, for example, the following compounds.
- R 1 hydroxyl
- R 2 hydroxyl
- R 3 hydroxyl
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 hydrogen
- R 8 hydrogen
- R 14 hydrogen
- R 15 hydrogen
- R 16 hydrogen atom
- R n hydrogen atom
- R 18 Hydrogen atom
- R 19 methyloxy group
- B oxygen atom
- ⁇ acetoamino group of biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside
- R 2 methyloxy
- R 3 hydroxyl
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 hydrogen
- R 14 hydrogen
- R 15 hydrogen
- R 16 Hydrogen
- R 17 hydrogen atom
- R 18 hydrogen atom
- R 19 methyloxy group
- B oxygen atom, sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid which is ⁇ -acetamino group
- Such sialic acid glycosides of biflavonoids represented by the above formulas (I) to (III) may form salts depending on the type of the substituent.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable compound of the compounds represented by the formulas (I) to (III) is used. May be used.
- Examples of the salts of the compounds represented by the formulas (I) to (III) include, for example, metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt, organic ammonium salts such as ammonium salt, and amino acids such as glycine. Salts may be mentioned. In addition to the compound in a free form or a salt thereof, any hydrate thereof may be used.
- the salt can be formed by a conventional method.
- R 9 and R 14 may each independently form a metal salt as sodium, a power stream, or the like, or an organic ammonium salt as ammonium, or the like.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (I) to (III) preferably have the steric structure represented by the formula, but have an asymmetric carbon and may exist as an optically active substance. .
- Such stereoisomers such as optically active isomers and diastereoisomers, arbitrary mixtures of stereoisomers, and racemates are all included in the present invention.
- I will.
- shown in the formula (I) ⁇ (III) for example, the C 0 2 R 9 and A bound to an asymmetric carbon, there is shown the relative arrangement, and the absolute configuration Not something. The same applies to arrangements at other asymmetric carbons.
- Such a biflavonoid-derived sialic acid glycoside in which a biflavonoid-derived structural unit and a sialic acid-derived structural unit are bound together is produced, for example, by coupling a biflaponoid derivative with a sialic acid derivative. can do.
- R 9 , R 1Q , R 11 , R 12 , and R 13 are hydrogen atoms
- X is The sialic acid derivative (IV-1) in which L is a hydroxyl group will be described as an example, with reference to a cetamino group, a glycolylamino group, or a hydroxyl group.
- sialic acid derivative (Iv) for example, R 9 , R 1Q , R U , R 12 , and R 13 which are available as commercial products and the like
- the esterification reaction is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used.
- the esterification reaction involves dissolving a sialic acid derivative (IV-1) in an excess of alcohol such as methanol, and in the presence of a dehydrating agent, usually at a temperature of about 5 to 1 at room temperature or near room temperature. It can be carried out by stirring for about 00 hours.
- the hydroxyl group of the obtained esterified sialic acid derivative (IV-2) is protected with an acetyl group.
- the acetylation of the hydroxyl group can be performed by a known method.
- the sialic acid derivative (IV-2) is reacted with an acetylating reagent in a solvent such as pyridine, if necessary, in the presence of a catalyst.
- the acetylating reagent include acetic anhydride, acetyl chloride and the like.
- the catalyst include 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP).
- the acetylation reagent is preferably used in an amount of about 1.2 to 3 equivalents with respect to the number of hydroxyl groups, and at a temperature of 0 to 30 ° C, usually at room temperature or in the vicinity thereof, about 5 to 10 ° C. It can be carried out by stirring for about an hour. In this manner, a sialic acid derivative (IV-3) in which the hydroxyl group is acetylated can be obtained.
- sialic acid derivative (IV-4) can be reacted with, for example, a halogenating reagent in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a sialic acid derivative (IV-4) in which L is halogenated.
- halogenating reagent examples include acetyl halides such as acetyl chloride.
- catalyst examples include hydrochloric acid gas and sulfuric acid.
- the reaction is performed by dissolving the sialic acid derivative (IV-3) in an excess of an equivalent amount of a halogenating reagent, adding a catalyst such as hydrochloric acid gas at a temperature of 110 ° C to room temperature, and about 5 to 1 hour This can be achieved by stirring to a certain degree.
- R ⁇ R 11 , R 12 , and R 13 in the above formula (IV) can be used for coupling, where acetyl is a acetyl group, is a methyl group, L is a halogen atom, X is an acetoamino group, or a glycolylamino group.
- a sialic acid derivative (IV-4) of an acetyloxy group can be obtained.
- a biflavonoid derivative represented by the following formula (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “bibraponoid derivative (V)”) can be used.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxyl group, an acetyloxy group, a methyloxy group , An ethyloxy group, an n-propyloxy group, an n-butyloxy group, an n-octyloxy group, a benzyloxy group or an aryloxy group.
- R 20 and R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an acetyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a benzyl group, an aryl group or a glycosyl group; At least one of 20 and R 21 is a hydrogen atom.
- a and B each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- Such biflavonoid derivatives (V) can be separated and purified from commercially available products or natural products.
- a biflavonoid derivative having a desired functional group can be obtained by converting a functional group of a commercially available product or a biflavonoid derivative (V) isolated from nature by an ordinary method.
- Examples of the biflavonoid derivatives that can be obtained as natural products or commercially available products include the following compounds.
- R 2 hydroxyl
- R 3 methyloxy
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 hydrogen
- R 2Q methyl
- R 21 hydrogen
- R 2 Hydroxyl group
- R 3 hydroxyl group
- R 4 hydroxyl group
- R 6 hydrogen atom
- R 7 hydrogen atom
- R 8 hydrogen atom
- R 2t) methyl group
- R 21 hydrogen atom
- R 3 hydroxyl
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 A hydrogen atom
- R 8 hydrogen atom
- R 2Q hydrogen atom
- R 21 methyl group
- R 1 hydroxyl
- R 2 hydroxyl
- R 3 hydroxyl
- R 4 hydroxyl
- R 6 hydrogen
- R 7 hydroxyl
- R 8 hydrogen
- R 2G hydrogen
- R 21 hydrogen
- R 2 hydroxyl group
- R 3 hydroxyl group
- R 4 hydroxyl group
- R 6 hydrogen atom
- R 7 hydrogen atom
- R 2Q hydrogen atom
- R 21 hydrogen atom
- R 1 hydroxyl group
- R 2 hydroxyl group
- R 3 dalcosyloxy group
- R 4 hydroxyl group
- R 6 hydrogen atom
- R 8 hydrogen atom
- R 2G darcosyl group
- R 21 hydrogen atom
- R 1 hydroxyl group
- R 2 dalcosyloxy group
- R 3 dalcosyloxy group
- R 4 hydroxyl group
- R 6 hydrogen atom
- R 7 hydrogen atom
- R 2Q darcosyl group
- 1 hydrogen atom
- the reaction between the sialic acid derivative (IV-4) and the biflaponoid derivative (V) is carried out, for example, in a solvent in the presence of a base in the presence of the sialic acid derivative (IV-4) and the biflaponoid derivative (V).
- Examples of the base include alkali metal hydride and the like, and examples of the alkali metal hydride include NaH and KH.
- amide solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), HMPA and the like can be used.
- the amount of the base depends on the number of sialic acid derivatives bound to the biflaponoid derivative.For example, when one sialic acid derivative is bound, the base is used in an amount of 1.2 to 1.8 equivalents relative to the biflavonoid derivative. It is preferably within the range. When two sialic acid derivatives are bound, the base is preferably in the range of 2.2 to 3.5 equivalents to the biflaponoid derivative.
- the amount of the sialic acid derivative is preferably in the range of 1.2 to 1.8 equivalents to the biflavonoid derivative.
- the amount is preferably in the range of 2.2 to 3.5 equivalents to the biflaponoid derivative.
- the reaction can be carried out by stirring for about 5 to 100 hours under a temperature condition of 0 to 30 ° (: usually at or around room temperature).
- a compound in which A and B are sulfur atoms is, for example, a compound of the formula (IV) containing a sulfur atom It can be obtained by reacting a sialic acid derivative (IV-5), which is a group, with a compound in which at least one of R 21 A— and R 2Q B— in the formula (V) described below is a haptic atom.
- the sialic acid derivative (IV-5) in which L is a group containing a sulfur atom can be obtained, for example, by bringing the sialic acid derivative (IV-4) into contact with Ac SK (potassium thioacetate).
- biflavonoid derivative (V) at least one of R 21 A— and R 20 B— is a halogen
- a compound in which at least one of R 21 A— and RB— is a hydroxyl group can be obtained by halogenating NBS or the like in a solvent in the presence of triphenylphosphine or the like. It can be obtained by reacting an agent. Further, by reacting the thus obtained halogenated biflavonoid with the sialic acid derivative (IV-5) in a solvent such as DMF in the presence of amine or the like, the above-mentioned formulas (I) to (I) can be obtained. It is possible to produce a bilabonoid sialic acid glycoside in which A and B of the biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside represented by III) are sulfur atoms.
- the sialic acid glycoside of biflaponoid according to the present invention thus obtained is a protected sialyl biflaponoid in which the hydroxyl group and the carboxyl group of the sialic acid-derived component are protected.
- Such a protected sialylbiflavonoid can be further hydrolyzed by a conventional method to deprotect the acetyl group and to convert the carboxylate group to a carboxyl group.
- Such a sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid in which the functional group of the sialic acid-derived component is converted to a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group for example, R 9 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms, ⁇ .,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ) ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ is a hydrogen atom.
- R 9 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms, ⁇ .,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ) ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ,! ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ is a hydrogen atom.
- Or its salt is superior in influenza virus sialidase inhibitory activity and anti-influenza virus activity.
- the bibrabonide derivative obtained as a natural product or the like having a functional group such as a hydroxyl group can be used for coupling with a sialic acid derivative by converting the hydroxyl group or the like into a functional group to lead to various derivatives. .
- the hydroxyl group can be alkyl etherified by a conventional method.
- the alkyl etheration can be carried out, for example, by reacting the biflavonoid derivative having a hydroxyl group with an alkylating reagent such as an alkyl halide compound in the presence of a base.
- an alkylating reagent such as an alkyl halide compound
- Examples of the alkyl group contained in the halogenated alkyl compound include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a pendyl group, and an aryl group.
- the alkyl etherified biflavonoid derivative and sialic acid The same method as the above-mentioned coupling method can be applied to the coupling reaction with an acid derivative.
- the hydroxyl group can be converted to an alkyl group by a conventional method.
- the alkyl group include a methyl group.
- an alkylation method specifically, for example, a method using diazomethane or the like can be employed.
- a biflavonoid derivative in which the hydroxyl group is converted to an alkyl group can be obtained.
- at least one of R ⁇ RRR 4, R 6, RR 8 may be an alkyl group such as a methyl group.
- the same method as the above-described coupling method can be applied to the force coupling reaction between the alkylated biflaponide derivative and the sialic acid derivative.
- the biflavonoid sialic acid glycoside according to the present invention particularly the compounds represented by the general formulas (I) to (III) or salts thereof, have excellent influenza virus sialidase activity, as will be apparent from the examples described later. Since it has an anti-influenza antiviral effect, it can be used as a drug such as an anti-influenza virus agent utilizing this effect. Further, the compound can be used as foods and drinks, foods and drinks for specified health use, health drinks, health foods, nutritional foods and various other types of foods and drinks.
- the compound of the present invention When used as a medicament, the compound of the present invention can be administered to humans and animals as it is or together with conventional pharmaceutical carriers by any of oral and parenteral methods.
- the compound of the present invention may be used in various dosage forms such as powders, granules, tablets, dragees, capsules, ampules and the like, oral administration, subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous injections, nasal drops, inhalants, It can be a suppository or the like.
- These preparations include compounds alone or excipients, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, surfactants, lubricants, dispersants, buffers, preservatives, flavoring agents, flavors, coatings, etc. It can be manufactured by formulating in appropriate combination with.
- the anti-influenza virus agent of the present invention thus obtained varies depending on the age, weight, symptoms, and administration route of the patient, but is generally 0.6 to 300 mg / day as a compound in an adult, preferably in adults. 5-200 mg / day Yes, it is usually preferable to administer it in 3 to 4 times a day.
- the compound as the present active ingredient can be used as it is, or can be used in combination with other foods or food ingredients, and used in accordance with a conventional method as appropriate.
- the food or drink according to the present invention using the present active ingredient may be solid (powder, granule, etc.), pasty, liquid or suspension, but may be sweetener, acidulant, vitamin or other drink. It is also possible to produce health drinks using various components commonly used in production.
- room temperature indicates a temperature range of preferably 20 to 30 ° C, more preferably around 25 ° C.
- one day and night means about 24 hours.
- Ginkgetin (20) is Ginkgo biioha L.) (Coleoptera), Cephalotaxus koreana, Cephaiotaxusimplfithii, Cephalotaxus harringtonia C.koch (above, knives "f"), ihxus caspidata Sieb.et Zucc, Taxus caspi. var. Others Cal tris canescens, Zamia angustifolia power, etc.) Yes.
- UV ultraviolet absorption
- IR infrared absorption
- MS mass spectrometry
- the obtained 23 (4.80 g) was dissolved in 150 ml of pyridine (dry), and 120 ml (1.27 mol) of acetic anhydride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) (18-36 mg, 0.149 -0.298 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under an air gas atmosphere for 24 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure together with toluene in order to completely remove the pyridine odor and acetic acid odor.
- DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
- Non-empirical determination method using 13C- paint R using long range selective proton decoupling (LSPD) method H. Hon, T. Nakajima, Y. Nishida, H. Ohrui, H. Meguro, Tetrahedron Lett., 29) , 6317-6320, 1988
- LSPD long range selective proton decoupling
- the first cotton at 331 nm derived from the p-methoxycinnamoyl portion and the second cotton at 305 nm were given because of the p-methoxycinnamoyl moiety.
- Positive exciton chirality was shown, indicating that the two transition moments were located clockwise (Fig. 5). Therefore, the stereochemistry of the flavone-to-flavone bond in the vibrabonoid moiety was determined to be R.
- the first cotton at 285 nm and the second cotton at 270 nm showed negative stereochemistry. It can be said that they support something.
- the tertiary structure is also S at 270 nm, which is derived from the methoxy benzoyl (p-metoxybenzoyl) moiety, because it shows a negative first Cotton at 284 nm and a positive second Cotton at 270 nm. Was obtained.
- the negative exciton chirality is shown by giving a negative first Cotton at 338 nm and a positive second Cotton at 309 nm derived from the; -methoxycinnamoyl moiety. It was clarified that the two transition moments were located counterclockwise (Fig. 6). Therefore, the stereochemistry of the interflavonoid bond in the biflaponoid moiety was determined to be?.
- the positive exciton chirality is shown by giving a positive first cotton at 332 nm and a negative second cotton at 305 nm derived from the methoxycinnamoyl portion. It is clear that the two transition moments are located clockwise (Fig. 7). Therefore, the stereochemistry of the flavone bond in the biflavonoid moiety was determined to be S.
- the CD spectrum of 31b is as follows:-The negative exciton chira is given by giving a negative first cotton at 330 nm and a positive second cotton at 304 nm derived from the methoxycinnamoyl portion. This indicates that the two transition moments are located counterclockwise (Fig. 7). Therefore, the stereochemistry of the biflavonoid partial flavone bond was determined to be R.
- the positive exciton chirality was given by giving a positive first Cotton at 336 nm and a negative second Cotton at 308 nm derived from the P-toxincinamoyl portion. It is clear that the two transition moments are located clockwise (Fig. 8). Therefore, the stereochemistry of the interflavon bond in the biflavonoid moiety was determined to be S. In addition, even at around 270 nm derived from the /?-Methoxybenzoyl moiety, the tertiary structure is S because the first Cotton at 280 nm and the second Cotton at 270 nm are negative. I support.
- ⁇ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 oi is'(3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ -' ⁇ 7's 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ) 8 ⁇ ⁇ ' (3 ⁇ 4DO-A 'S 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ '(HO-" S) 60 ' ⁇ ' (HO-S ' S ' ⁇ ) 06
- 29a (100.2 mg, 0.095 mmol), 29b (100.0 mg, 0.095 mmol), 32a (100.0 mg, 0.095 mmol) and 32b (100.0 mg, 0.095 mmol) were each dissolved in 5 ml of pure MeOH, and sodium methoxide (NaOMe) was adjusted to pH. > 8 (pH was confirmed with pH test paper), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, further added with 0.5 ml, and stirred for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, the MeOH was dried under reduced pressure, fresh H 2 0 5 ml was added, Dowex 50W-X2 (2.0 g) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes.
- NaOMe sodium methoxide
- gthi Int-erslaaed (2C, NHCOCH3), 172.4 (NHCOCH3), 172.3 (NHCOCH3) .a), b): may be interchanged.
- Figure 10 shows the results of A / PR / 8/34 sialidase inhibitory activity
- Figure 11 shows the results of A / Guizhou / 54/89 sialidase inhibitory activity
- Figure 12 shows the results of B / Ibaraki / 2/85 sialidase inhibitory activity. It is shown in
- influenza virus A / PR / 8/34 H1N1 subtype
- MDCK Meth-Darby canine kidney
- trypsin 3 g / mL
- MOI multiplicity of
- a sample final concentration: 12.5 g / mL
- This 593 ⁇ 4 C0 2 under the conditions, and cultured for 3 days at 37 ° C.
- the amount of virus in the culture supernatant was measured by the sialidase activity of the virus.
- the sample was added to MDCK cells not infected with influenza virus cultured in a 96-well culture plate in the same manner as described above. These 5% C0 2 under the conditions, and cultured for 3 days at 37 ° C, and the cell viability was measured by MTT method.
- Fig. 13 shows the results. Among the samples examined, ginkgetin (20) and isoginkgetin (22) showed cytotoxicity, but the other samples did not. Sci-Neu-1, Sci-Neu-2, TNl-Neu-1, TNl-Neu-2, TNl-Neu -Mix, Gin-Neu-l- (R), Gin- Neu-2- (S), Gin-Neu-l- (S), Gin-Neu-2- (R) A decrease in sialidase activity in the culture supernatant was observed, indicating the activity of inhibiting the growth of influenza virus.
- BALB / c mice female, 7 weeks old (CLEA Japan) are anesthetized by intraperitoneal administration of 0.25 mL of amoparbital sodium solution (11 mg / mL saline) and intranasally inoculated with virus diluent 20 Infected by this.
- mice The survival rate of mice was observed for 21 days after influenza virus infection, and the compounds (Gin-Neu-1- (R), Gin-Neu-l- (S), Gin-Neu-2- ( R) and Gin-Neu-2- (S)) were evaluated for their in vivo anti-imbleenzavirus activity.
- Figure 14 shows the results. The following is clear from FIG.
- mice in the control group that received saline intranasally began to die on day 8 of virus inoculation, and the survival rate from day 11 to day 21 was 22%.
- mice administered the compound (Gin-Neu-l- (R)) nasally had a survival rate of 75% from day 10 to day 16 and 62.5% of mice survived on day 21 Compared with the control group, a statistically significant increase in the survival rate and prolongation of the survival days were observed (p 0.0385, Kaplan-Meier Logrank test).
- mice administered the compound (Gin-Neu-2- (R)) nasally In mice administered the compound (Gin-Neu-2- (R)) nasally, the survival rate from day 10 to day 14 was 56%, and the survival rate on day 21 was 44%. The survival rate was increased and the survival days were prolonged.
- FIG. 15 is a graph of these results in terms of the average survival days. As a result, the control group had an average survival time of 10.9 days.
- mice survived with Gin-Neu-l- (R) had a mean survival time of 17.3 days, which was 6.4 days longer than the control group, which was statistically significant (p 0.0277) o
- the sialic acid derivative 5) (5.32 g) synthesized in Example 2 was dissolved in 60 ml of CH 2 C 12 (dry), and AcSK (potassium thioacetate) (3.5 g) was dissolved in an anoregone atmosphere. Stir for 18 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was extracted with CHC1 3, washed sequentially with saturated aqueous NaCl solution and saturated NaHCO 3 solution, The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na 2 S0 4, and concentrated under reduced pressure.
- R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , and R 13 in the above formula (IV) are acetyl groups, R 9 is a methyl group, and L is SAc
- X is an acetoamino group sialic acid derivative (IV-5) (methyl-4,7,8,9-tetra-0-acetyl-2-S-acetinole-N-acetylinoylamine (methyl-4 , 7,8,9- tetra-0-acetyl- 2- 5 1 - acetyl-N-acetylneuraminate) a (37)) (3.62 g, 63) was obtained.
- biflavonoid derivatives (V) a compound in which at least one of R 21 A and R 2 is a hydroxyl group is dissolved in DMF (dry), and triphenylphosphine (1 equivalent), NBS (N-promosuccinine) are dissolved. Add 2 to 2 equivalents) and stir for 18 hours under an argon atmosphere. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was extracted with CHC1 3, washed sequentially with saturated aqueous NaCl and saturated NaHCO 3 solution, The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na 2 S0 4, and concentrated in vacuo. By purifying this by silica gel column chromatography or HPLC, the Br-form of the biflaponide derivative (V) in which at least one of R 21 A and R 20 B is Br was obtained. It is.
- the sialic acid glycoside of biflavonoid exhibits anti-influenza virus activity in in vitro and in vivo systems, is a compound derived from a natural product compound, has high safety, and prevents the prevention of influenza. It can be used not only as a therapeutic drug, but also as a food or drink for the prevention or treatment of influenza.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2003/002046 WO2004076471A1 (ja) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | ビフラボノイドシアル酸配糖体からなる抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 |
US10/547,125 US20070004649A1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | Anti-influenza virus compound comprising biflavonoid-sialic acid glycoside |
AU2003207116A AU2003207116A1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | Anti-influenza virus compound comprising biflavonoid-sialic acid glycoside |
EP03703370A EP1600454A4 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | VIRUS COMPOSITION AGAINST INFLUENZA COMPRISING BIFLAVONOID SIALIC ACID GLYCOSIDE |
JP2004568726A JPWO2004076471A1 (ja) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | ビフラボノイドシアル酸配糖体からなる抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 |
CA002517104A CA2517104A1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | Anti-influenza virus compounds comprising biflavonoid-sialic acid conjugates |
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PCT/JP2003/002046 WO2004076471A1 (ja) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-02-25 | ビフラボノイドシアル酸配糖体からなる抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 |
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US (1) | US20070004649A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1600454A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004076471A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003207116A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2517104A1 (ja) |
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Cited By (2)
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JP2011157325A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Keio Gijuku | ノイラミニダーゼに対する酵素阻害剤 |
JP2012532895A (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2012-12-20 | ザ ユニヴァーシティ オヴ ブリティッシュ コロンビア | ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤としての2,3−フッ化グリコシド及び抗ウイルス薬としてのその使用 |
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CN103058977B (zh) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-06-03 | 宁波泰新生物科技有限公司 | 一种从南方红豆杉叶中提取金松双黄酮的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0418019A (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-22 | Tsumura & Co | シアリダーゼ阻害剤 |
WO1997000679A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Medichem Research, Inc. | Biflavanoids and derivatives thereof as antiviral agents |
EP1078635A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-02-28 | Riken | Medicaments comprising sialic acid derivatives as active ingredients |
JP2003246792A (ja) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-02 | Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd | 抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 |
Family Cites Families (1)
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WO1998046238A1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Medichem Research, Inc. | Biflavinoids and derivatives thereof as antiviral agents, alone or in combination with at least one known antiviral agent |
-
2003
- 2003-02-25 WO PCT/JP2003/002046 patent/WO2004076471A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-25 JP JP2004568726A patent/JPWO2004076471A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-02-25 US US10/547,125 patent/US20070004649A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-25 AU AU2003207116A patent/AU2003207116A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-25 EP EP03703370A patent/EP1600454A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-02-25 CA CA002517104A patent/CA2517104A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0418019A (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-22 | Tsumura & Co | シアリダーゼ阻害剤 |
WO1997000679A1 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-09 | Medichem Research, Inc. | Biflavanoids and derivatives thereof as antiviral agents |
EP1078635A2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-02-28 | Riken | Medicaments comprising sialic acid derivatives as active ingredients |
JP2003246792A (ja) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-02 | Meiji Milk Prod Co Ltd | 抗インフルエンザウイルス化合物 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
LIN YUH-MEEI ET AL.: "Antiviral activities of biflavonoids", PLANTA MEDICA, vol. 65, no. 2, March 1999 (1999-03-01), pages 120 - 125, XP002976514 * |
NAGAI TAKAYUKI ET AL.: "Inhibition of influenza virus sialidase and anti-influenza virus activity by plant flavonoids", CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, vol. 38, no. 5, 25 May 1990 (1990-05-25), pages 1329 - 1332, XP002106763 * |
See also references of EP1600454A4 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012532895A (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2012-12-20 | ザ ユニヴァーシティ オヴ ブリティッシュ コロンビア | ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤としての2,3−フッ化グリコシド及び抗ウイルス薬としてのその使用 |
JP2011157325A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Keio Gijuku | ノイラミニダーゼに対する酵素阻害剤 |
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JPWO2004076471A1 (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
EP1600454A1 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
US20070004649A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
EP1600454A4 (en) | 2006-09-13 |
CA2517104A1 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
AU2003207116A1 (en) | 2004-09-17 |
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