WO2004048228A1 - Recipient permettant de contenir un liquide au sein d'un autre liquide - Google Patents
Recipient permettant de contenir un liquide au sein d'un autre liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004048228A1 WO2004048228A1 PCT/ES2003/000595 ES0300595W WO2004048228A1 WO 2004048228 A1 WO2004048228 A1 WO 2004048228A1 ES 0300595 W ES0300595 W ES 0300595W WO 2004048228 A1 WO2004048228 A1 WO 2004048228A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- container
- surrounding liquid
- container according
- support body
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/78—Large containers for use in or under water
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container for containing a liquid within another liquid, without both liquids coming into contact.
- vessels that have a greater relationship with this invention are containers of significantly larger dimensions, since their use is especially focused on applications made in marine or river waters.
- the problem that arises is the development of a container that can contain a liquid within another liquid, without mixing and that said container can be used not only on the surface of the surrounding liquid, but also submerged in the same, ensuring in any case the separation, without contact, of the liquid contained in the container and the surrounding liquid.
- the container object of the present invention consisting of a container of simplified structure, of simple and economical manufacture and of easy folding and unfolding, suitable for being available in emergency situations; being especially applicable in the collection of large quantities of liquids discharged into other liquids and especially in marine waters.
- this container comprises a container body, formed of a flexible and impermeable sheet material, intended to house a liquid to be stored or controlled and which defines a closed configuration, said container body disposing, at any point of its surface outside of at least one valve for the introduction into the interior of the liquid to be contained and for the subsequent extraction of said liquid.
- the laminar and flexible character of the forming material of the container body allows the container to adopt a flat configuration when it is completely empty, that is to say that its internal surfaces are attached, and that it can be folded or rolled on itself in order to occupy a minimum space and that can be deployed quickly and easily at the time of use.
- the container body in addition to facilitating its transport and allowing its immersion to be used underwater, allows the volume of the container body to increase progressively as the liquid is introduced into the interior, through the valve or valves mentioned. separate from surrounding liquid.
- the container body of closed configuration and provided with a filling and emptying valve, may incorporate additional elements, such as a support body that acts as a float and tends to move it towards the surface of the surrounding liquid , or a ballast for stabilization within the surrounding liquid, or clamping devices for securing against currents of the surrounding liquid itself, which is especially interesting in marine and river applications.
- this support body can have different configurations, maintaining in any case its functionality, provided that it can comprise a hollow and closed chamber, provided with a valve for its filling with a fluid of lower density than the surrounding liquid, or comprising a tubular shell, formed by a hem formed by the constituent material of the support body itself and inside which a product of lower density than that of the surrounding liquid is housed, or be constituted by a crown comprising at least one element of a solid material of lower density than the liquid in which the container container must float.
- these configurations have the purpose of providing the container body with a supporting body that tends to keep it floating in relation to the liquid in which it is immersed.
- the support body can be defined, at least as regards the outer shell, by the same material as the container body or that can be an independent element, in which case it will be fixed to the container body by appropriate fixing means, such as: welding, gluing, bonding, etc.
- the closed configuration of the container body and the arrangement therein of one or more valves for filling and emptying allows said container body to be used in any position, the valve or valves thereof being arranged, as appropriate, oriented towards the area upper, lower or lateral.
- the aforementioned container provides a series of advantages over the existing ones on the market, such as: the speed of its commissioning, by deploying from its compact form, the economy of materials and ease of construction benefits equivalent to those of a Rigid tank, minimal ecological and aesthetic impact and ease of folding, unfolding, storage and transport in compact form.
- This vessel allows different applications or uses among which it is worth highlighting: the collection and conservation of fresh water for its deferred use in the sea, the capture of polluting fluids in the case of ecological disasters, such as leaks and spills of petroleum products at sea, the use as an emergency tank for the transfer of liquids in maritime accidents, with subsequent recovery of said liquids, or the storage in the water of a swamp of extinguishing liquids destined for its capture by aerial means used against fires forestry Description of the drawings.
- Figures 1 shows an elevation view of the container, completely empty and unfolded, adopting a flat configuration.
- Figure 2 shows a profile view of the totally empty and partially folded zigzag container.
- Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the container of the previous figures, once the liquid to be contained has been introduced inside, and provided with additional elements such as a support body, a ballast and means for anchoring or fixing it in the sine of a surrounding liquid.
- Figures 4, 5 and 6 show different examples of realization of the supportive body.
- Figure 7 shows a vertical section of the container of Figures 1 and 2, once filled and floating with respect to the surrounding liquid.
- the container consists of a container body (1), formed of a waterproof and flexible sheet material, which has a closed configuration, specifically spherical, and is provided with a valve (11) for the introduction into the interior of the liquid (5) to be contained, so that This is kept separate from the surrounding liquid (6).
- the container body (1) has been represented completely empty, its lateral surfaces being attached, adopting a flat configuration.
- the flexible and laminar character of the forming material of the container body (1) allows it to be wound or zigzag folded on itself, as shown in Figure 2, to reduce the space occupied by the container when it is not being used and that it can be easily immersed in a liquid when necessary for an underwater application.
- the container body (1) will gradually increase its volume until it is completely filled, as shown in Figure 3.
- the container body (1) has additional elements such as: a support body (2), a ballast (3) and rings or handles (4) for securing it in a determined area
- the supporting body (2) is composed of several elements (21) of lower density than the surrounding liquid and fixed to the container body (1) by gluing or welding.
- the support body can have different configurations.
- the supporting body (2) comprises a hollow, closed and sealed tubular chamber (22), provided with a valve (23) for filling with a fluid of lower density than the surrounding liquid in which it will be housed the mentioned container body (1).
- the support body (2) comprises a tubular shell (24), inside which a product (25) of lower density than the surrounding liquid (6) is housed, said polyurethane foam product or Any other low density product.
- the support body is composed of a tubular shell (26) in which an element (27) of a solid material of lower density than the surrounding liquid (6) is housed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003282123A AU2003282123A1 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2003-11-25 | Receptacle enabling one liquid to be contained inside another liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200202794A ES2242473B1 (es) | 2002-11-25 | 2002-11-25 | Recipiente de formacion rapida para contener un liquido en el seno de otro liquido y procedimiento para su manufactura. |
ESP200202794 | 2002-11-25 | ||
ESP200300010 | 2002-12-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004048228A1 true WO2004048228A1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 |
Family
ID=32338310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2003/000595 WO2004048228A1 (fr) | 2002-11-25 | 2003-11-25 | Recipient permettant de contenir un liquide au sein d'un autre liquide |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (2) | ES2242473B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004048228A1 (fr) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH354721A (fr) * | 1959-02-13 | 1961-05-31 | Arild Swallert Sven | Réservoir pour liquide de densité inférieure à l'eau, destiné à être immergé sous une nappe d'eau |
GB900232A (en) * | 1957-12-11 | 1962-07-04 | Sven Arild Swallert | Container for liquids of lower specific gravity than water, to be stored under water |
US3159130A (en) * | 1962-02-26 | 1964-12-01 | Shell Oil Co | Floating storage tank |
US3643447A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1972-02-22 | Texaco Inc | Flexible storage container for offshore facility |
US3710582A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1973-01-16 | R Hills | Unique subsea storage vessel and unique method of lowering same |
FR2424200A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-23 | Zodiac | Perfectionnements aux citernes flottantes souples |
FR2583722A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-26 | Corse Office Equip Hydraulique | Reservoir souple immerge pour stockage de liquides. |
JPH0858880A (ja) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-03-05 | Kazuo Kuki | 大量液体運搬容器 |
GB2325485A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-11-25 | Resource Techn Dev Ltd | Recoverable underwater storage tank |
US5964369A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1999-10-12 | Gnesys, Inc. | Mobile collapsible floating oil container |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4231873A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1980-11-04 | Swigger Michael P | Underwater liquid containment system |
JPH0310626A (ja) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-18 | Tokuzo Hirose | 水上導水路、水上貯水槽、複合的水上導水路、海上水田装置、水上水耕栽培農園装置および船 |
ES2112718B1 (es) * | 1994-06-16 | 1998-12-01 | Llines Antonio Font | Contenedor flexible para el transporte de agua potable por mar. |
-
2002
- 2002-11-25 ES ES200202794A patent/ES2242473B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-20 ES ES200300010A patent/ES2242477B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-25 WO PCT/ES2003/000595 patent/WO2004048228A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB900232A (en) * | 1957-12-11 | 1962-07-04 | Sven Arild Swallert | Container for liquids of lower specific gravity than water, to be stored under water |
CH354721A (fr) * | 1959-02-13 | 1961-05-31 | Arild Swallert Sven | Réservoir pour liquide de densité inférieure à l'eau, destiné à être immergé sous une nappe d'eau |
US3159130A (en) * | 1962-02-26 | 1964-12-01 | Shell Oil Co | Floating storage tank |
US3643447A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1972-02-22 | Texaco Inc | Flexible storage container for offshore facility |
US3710582A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1973-01-16 | R Hills | Unique subsea storage vessel and unique method of lowering same |
FR2424200A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-11-23 | Zodiac | Perfectionnements aux citernes flottantes souples |
FR2583722A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-26 | Corse Office Equip Hydraulique | Reservoir souple immerge pour stockage de liquides. |
JPH0858880A (ja) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-03-05 | Kazuo Kuki | 大量液体運搬容器 |
US5964369A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1999-10-12 | Gnesys, Inc. | Mobile collapsible floating oil container |
GB2325485A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-11-25 | Resource Techn Dev Ltd | Recoverable underwater storage tank |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2242477B1 (es) | 2006-12-16 |
ES2242473B1 (es) | 2006-12-01 |
ES2242473A1 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
ES2242477A1 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
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