WO2004026291A1 - Formulations orales d'ibuprofene et de tramadol, methodes de preparation de ces dernieres - Google Patents
Formulations orales d'ibuprofene et de tramadol, methodes de preparation de ces dernieres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004026291A1 WO2004026291A1 PCT/CN2003/000713 CN0300713W WO2004026291A1 WO 2004026291 A1 WO2004026291 A1 WO 2004026291A1 CN 0300713 W CN0300713 W CN 0300713W WO 2004026291 A1 WO2004026291 A1 WO 2004026291A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ibuprofen
- tramadol
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- oral preparation
- acceptable salt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
- A61K31/137—Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/192—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having aromatic groups, e.g. sulindac, 2-aryl-propionic acids, ethacrynic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- the invention is a compound oral analgesic preparation composed of ibuprofen and tramadol. Background technique
- Opioid alkaloids have been used as analgesics for severe pain for many years. However, because opioid alkaloids can cause a series of adverse reactions, they cannot be given repeatedly or in large doses. Relevant literature has described these side effects in detail, see "The Pharmacological Principles of Therapeutics", 1975, 5th edition, page 245, Chapter 15, by J. Jaffe and W. Martin, L. Goodman and Edited by A. Gilman. The document states that morphine and its analogues, such as codeine, heroin, and hydroxycodeinone, are opioid analgesics and can cause side effects such as respiratory failure, constipation, tolerance, and addiction.
- non-opioids such as acetaminophen, aspirin and ibuprofen can also be used for analgesic treatment.
- acetaminophen, aspirin and ibuprofen do not cause opioid analgesics tolerance, addiction, and side effects.
- acetaminophen, aspirin, and ibuprofen can only reduce moderate pain, while opioid analgesics can effectively relieve more severe severe pain. See Pharmacological Principles of Therapeutics, 1975, p. 5 Edition, p. 325, chapter 15, by Woodbury, D. and Fingl, E., edited by L. Goodman and A. Gilman.
- opioid alkaloids In order to reduce the side effects of opioid alkaloids, the combined use of opioids and other drugs containing non-opioid analgesic components can reduce the amount of opioids while achieving the analgesic effect of the original opioid dose. It has been reported that some compound preparations can also produce synergistic analgesic effects. For example, A. Takemori in the Annual Report of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1976, No. 262, p. 281 states that the combination of opioid alkaloids and other non-analgesics can produce a variety of different analgesic effects. , followeded by sub-additive (inhibitory), enhanced or super-enhanced effects. Taber et al., J. Pharra. Expt.
- Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug that has been used to relieve pain in humans and animals.
- Hydrocodone, 7, 8-dihydrocodienone mainly contains an analgesic and analgesic component, and its effect is similar to that of codeine.
- the analgesic effect of the compound formulation of ibuprofen and hydrocodone, Vi CO prof en s is far better than the analgesic effect of increasing any one of the single medicine amount, US Patent No. 4,587,252.
- the complex is compared with two single drugs at the same analgesic dose, and the former is considered to have less side effects than the latter two.
- the invention proposes for the first time a new preparation for treating pain in mammals, especially humans, and a preparation method thereof.
- This method is mainly used for mammals, especially humans, to take a compound formulation composed of tramadol or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and ibuprofen or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt by the oral route.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is: the ibuprofen-tramadol compound oral preparation is characterized in that the compound oral preparation contains tramadol or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and ibuprofen or its pharmacology Compound analgesic pharmaceutical preparations of salts.
- the formula according to the present invention comprises a tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and ibuprofen or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the mass ratio of tramadol and ibuprofen may be between 1: 1 and 1:50.
- the formula according to the present invention comprises a tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and ibuprofen or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and an ideal mass ratio range is between 1: 1 m and 1:20, and the range is 1: 2 The effect is better to 1. ⁇ 15.
- the formula according to the present invention contains (1) 80mg-800mg ibuprofen or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (2) 12.5mg-200mg tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (3) a tablet or capsule is prepared Commonly used medicinal excipients.
- the medicinal auxiliary materials according to the present invention may be microcrystalline cellulose, pre-gelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, colloidal silicon dihydrate, and magnesium stearate.
- the technical solution used by the present invention to solve the above problems is as follows:
- the method for preparing the ibuprofen-tramadol compound oral preparation is characterized in that: an appropriate amount of tramadol or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and ibuprofen or its
- the medicinal salts and necessary medicinal auxiliary materials are mixed in a granulator, and then granulated in water or other liquids, and dried, and the dried granules are ground, and other medicines are added. It is mixed with auxiliary materials, and the lubricated particles can be made into different preparations according to requirements.
- the different preparations described in the present invention may be tablets, as long as the lubricated granules are compressed into tablets with a tablet extruder and then coated.
- the different preparations according to the present invention may also be compound capsules, as long as the lubricated particles are filled into the capsules.
- the present invention proposes for the first time a compound preparation of an anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug ibuprofen and a central analgesic drug tramadol.
- the analgesic effect of the compound preparation is far better than the analgesic effect of increasing any one of the single medicines. And this compound rarely shows the side effects of opioid analgesics such as addiction, tolerance, constipation, and respiratory failure. It can greatly improve the effectiveness of treating pain. Best practice
- this new formulation can be demonstrated by a variety of pharmacological methods.
- one of the methods is to use the mouse acetic acid writhing method (H. Collier et al., Br. J. Pharmacol., 32, 295 (1968)) to compare ibuprofen, tramadol, and The efficacy of the compound.
- the results of this method are usually very close to the results of experiments on humans.
- tramadol hydrochloride was completely dissolved in distilled water, and ibuprofen was completely dissolved.
- mice Dissolved in distilled water or completely dissolved in distilled water containing 2% by volume of Tween 80 (containing 100% polysorbate 80), formulated into various doses of tramadol hydrochloride, ibuprofen, tramadol And ibuprofen mixture solution.
- Select female mice weighing 15-22 g.
- each group of mice was injected with different doses of tramadol hydrochloride, ibuprofen, tramadol and ibuprofen mixture solutions, and another group of mice was injected with distilled water or a volume percentage of 2 in the same way.
- Tween 80% distilled water was used as a control group.
- Each group of mice was administered at 0.4ml / 10g.
- mice 30 minutes later, each group of mice was injected with a volume ratio of 0.6% acetic acid 0.2ml 0 and the number of writhing in 15 minutes was continuously observed.
- abdominal muscle tissue of the mouse contracts with back arching and limb extension, it is considered a "twisted body" symptom.
- Tramadol and ibuprofen are mixed in different proportions, and multiple doses of the compound in each group are taken (generally 4 to 6 groups of doses). Based on the above experimental design, the analgesia of each group can be measured after 30 minutes. effect. This experimental design also allows for completely random testing of the effects of various single-dose doses. When 10, 20, 30 mg / kg tramadol was used in combination with 50 or 100 mg / kg ibuprofen, the number of writhing induced by acetic acid in test mice was significantly lower than that of tramadol 30mg / kg and ibuprofen 100 mg / kg The number of twists observed when used alone.
- Tramadol and ibuprofen show a synergistic analgesic effect, and the amount of these two components in the compound is less than Tramadol, which can produce the same analgesic effect, respectively. And ibuprofen dosage.
- the mass ratio of tramadol and ibuprofen can generally be in the range of 1: 1 to 1. ⁇ 50.
- the compounds mixed in certain proportions show a synergistic analgesic effect.
- the more accurate ratio is from 1: 2 to
- the ideal ratio is from 1: 2 to 1:15.
- the tramadol-ibuprofen complex in this quality range has been shown to work synergistically for analgesia.
- the mass ratios of tramadol hydrochloride and ibuprofen in samples A and B were 1: 5.33 and 1: 4, respectively.
- appropriate amounts of components 1 to 4 should be placed in a high-efficiency granulator or an ordinary granulator and mixed. It is then granulated in water or other suitable liquid and dried in a dryer. Grind the dried granules and add components 5-7 to mix them. The lubricated granules were compressed into tablets of 400 mg and 300 mg with a tablet extruder, respectively.
- the above steps are performed according to the traditional tablet manufacturing process.
- the final product can be wrapped with a traditional coating.
- the above formula can also be made into compound capsules.
- An appropriate amount of components 1 to 4 should be placed in an efficient granulator or an ordinary granulator and mixed. Water or other suitable liquid is then added to form granules and dried in a dryer. The dried granules are then mixed and added with components 5-7. The lubricated granules were filled into capsules and made into capsules with masses of 400 mg and 300 mg, respectively. The above steps are all performed according to the traditional capsule making process.
- the novelty of this invention lies in a compound drug made of ibuprofen and tramadol to improve and enhance the analgesic effect.
- each dosage unit contains (1) 80mg-800mg ibuprofen or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (2) 12.5mg-200mg tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (3) Pharmaceutical excipients commonly used in tablets and capsules.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003264311A AU2003264311A1 (en) | 2002-08-28 | 2003-08-25 | Oral formulations of ibuprofen and tramadol, methods and preparation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40645802P | 2002-08-28 | 2002-08-28 | |
US60/406,458 | 2002-08-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004026291A1 true WO2004026291A1 (fr) | 2004-04-01 |
Family
ID=32030629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2003/000713 WO2004026291A1 (fr) | 2002-08-28 | 2003-08-25 | Formulations orales d'ibuprofene et de tramadol, methodes de preparation de ces dernieres |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2003264311A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004026291A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2149546A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-03 | Laboratorios Del. Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Salts of tramadol and ibuprofen and their crystal form in the treatment of pain |
WO2010025934A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-11 | Grünenthal GmbH | Pharmaceutical combination comprising 6-dimethylaminomethyl-1-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-diol and an nsaid |
WO2011027009A1 (es) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-10 | Farmalider, S.A. | Composición farmacéutica de ibuprofeno, tramadol y un aminoácido básico, procedimiento para su preparación y utilización de la misma |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1073095A (zh) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-06-16 | 麦克尼拉布公司 | 含有一种曲马多成分和一种非甾体抗炎药物的组合物 |
WO2000027799A1 (es) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-18 | Vita-Invest, S.A. | Nuevos esteres derivados de compuestos fenil-ciclohexil sustituidos |
-
2003
- 2003-08-25 AU AU2003264311A patent/AU2003264311A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-25 WO PCT/CN2003/000713 patent/WO2004026291A1/zh not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1073095A (zh) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-06-16 | 麦克尼拉布公司 | 含有一种曲马多成分和一种非甾体抗炎药物的组合物 |
WO2000027799A1 (es) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-18 | Vita-Invest, S.A. | Nuevos esteres derivados de compuestos fenil-ciclohexil sustituidos |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2149546A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-03 | Laboratorios Del. Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Salts of tramadol and ibuprofen and their crystal form in the treatment of pain |
WO2010025934A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-11 | Grünenthal GmbH | Pharmaceutical combination comprising 6-dimethylaminomethyl-1-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-diol and an nsaid |
WO2011027009A1 (es) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-10 | Farmalider, S.A. | Composición farmacéutica de ibuprofeno, tramadol y un aminoácido básico, procedimiento para su preparación y utilización de la misma |
ES2356762A1 (es) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-04-13 | Farmalider S.A. | Composicion farmaceutica de ibuprofeno, tramadol y un aminoacido basico, procedimiento para su preparacion y utilizacion de la misma. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2003264311A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
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