WO2003064290A1 - Reservoir a liquide comportant plusieurs cloisons - Google Patents

Reservoir a liquide comportant plusieurs cloisons Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003064290A1
WO2003064290A1 PCT/KR2002/002346 KR0202346W WO03064290A1 WO 2003064290 A1 WO2003064290 A1 WO 2003064290A1 KR 0202346 W KR0202346 W KR 0202346W WO 03064290 A1 WO03064290 A1 WO 03064290A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition walls
liquid reservoir
water
wall
reservoir tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2002/002346
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dong-Youl Kang
Original Assignee
Dong-Youl Kang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR10-2002-0004085A external-priority patent/KR100399488B1/ko
Priority claimed from KR2020020012749U external-priority patent/KR200281762Y1/ko
Priority claimed from KR20-2002-0033756U external-priority patent/KR200302820Y1/ko
Application filed by Dong-Youl Kang filed Critical Dong-Youl Kang
Priority to JP2003563926A priority Critical patent/JP4327602B2/ja
Publication of WO2003064290A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003064290A1/fr

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/10Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/006Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls and, in particular, to a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls, which is capable of semi-permanently storing liquid such as water, oil and the like and is useful to sterilize water with chlorine when being applied to a water reservoir of an advanced water treatment system.
  • a water reservoir is a type of equipment for storing water before supplying water from a water treatment system to a household.
  • a conventional reservoir tank used as a water reservoir usually includes concrete walls situated underground to secure a space for storing water.
  • the conventional reservoir tank is usually formed as a rectangular box in view of minimizing installation costs, and is structured such that zigzag-shaped partition walls are formed in the tank so as to increase a contact time between water and disinfectants.
  • an inner surface of the wall of the reservoir tank is coated with asphalt, rubberized asphalt sheet, or epoxy resin to be waterproofed.
  • the conventional reservoir tank is disadvantageous in that a coated layer on the inner surface of the wall may be corroded because of storing water containing disinfectants such as chlorine in the reservoir tank for a long time.
  • the wall of the conventional reservoir tank has an uneven inner surface even though it is subjected to a waterproofing- or lining-treatment on its inner surface, so microorganisms or contaminants are easily attached to the uneven inner surface. Accordingly, it is very difficult to secure cleanness of the inner surface of the wall. Furthermore, the conventional reservoir tank sometimes cannot ensure clearness and sterility of stored water. For example, water may stagnate at a comer of the tank or at a comer of the partition wall to form a dead-water.
  • the conventional tank has disadvantages in that it does not ensure a smooth stream of water due to its shape, thus a contact time between water and chlorine disinfectant is not constant. Accordingly, it is difficult to desirably control a concentration of chlorine in water.
  • THM may be undesirably increased.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls, which allows water to smoothly flow in the tank, increases a contact time between water and disinfectants, and acts as a water reservoir securing a maximum sterilization effect (CT) when disinfectants such as chlorine are dissolved in water.
  • CT sterilization effect
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls, which is rapidly installed by layering cylindrical units, and conveniently maintained and repaired.
  • the present invention provides a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls, comprising an outside wall tightly closed by a top wall and a bottom wall, a plurality of annular ring-shaped partition walls tightly closed by the top wall and the bottom wall and concentrically arranged in the interior of the outside wall at regular intervals, a plurality of partitioned chambers formed by the outside wall and the partition walls, and flow channels formed respectively on the partition walls.
  • the liquid reservoir tank functions to smoothly and circumferentially stream a liquid through the flow channels in such chambers for a relatively long period when the liquid is sequentially filled in the chambers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls taken in the direction of the arrows along the line A- A' of FIG. 1, showing its interior construction;
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of a device for producing cylindrical units, that is to say, basic units constituting the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cylindrical unit produced by the device of FIG. 3;
  • FIGs. 5 to 9 are perspective views showing the constmction of the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrows along the line B-B' of FIG. 2, showing the directions of flow of water in the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls;
  • FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior construction of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior construction of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls is made of stainless steel or a duplex material, and is structured such that it stores large quantities of water and increases a flow length of water due to a provision of multiple partition walls and multiple chambers, thus increasing a contact time between water and chlorine, and thereby desirably acting as a water reservoir installed on a limited area.
  • the liquid reservoir tank comprises a cylindrical main body 100 positioned on a concrete base 102 with a height of 1 m on the ground 101.
  • the cylindrical main body 100 is structured such that it is closed by top and bottom walls 170 and 180 welded at the top and bottom of an outside wall 140 and provided with a flow-meter (not shown) so as to receive water in a predetermined amount.
  • the concrete base 102 comprises cleaning pipes 105 communicating with each chamber, and an outlet pipe 106 communicating with a first chamber defined at the center of the cylindrical main body 100.
  • an inlet pipe 104 is positioned at a lower part of the cylindrical main body 100 so as to receive water from a water source 20 (or impurity adsorption tank) positioned at a relatively higher level than the ground. Furthermore, a chlorine supplying unit 21 communicates with a pipe connecting the water source 20 to the inlet pipe 104 to supply chlorine to the water.
  • the cylindrical main body 100 comprises the bottom wall 180, the outside wall 140, and the top wall 170, and has a height of 4 to 5 m, a diameter of 18 to 20 m, an inside volume of 1000 to 1600 m 3 , and a water storage capacity of 900 to
  • cylindrical main body 100 further includes multiple partition walls and multiple chambers which are to be described in detail, below.
  • multiple cylindrical partition walls with the same or different heights may be concentrically arranged in a shape of annular ring in the interior of the main body 100.
  • multiple partition walls may be arranged in a spiral shape when seen from a bird's-eye-view, thereby forming a spiral chamber in the interior of the main body 100.
  • strips each having the same height as the outside wall 140 of the main body 100 and bent top and bottom edges are arranged to form a spiral- shaped partition wall defining the spiral chamber.
  • a diameter of a cylindrical unit (refer to FIG. 4) is controlled by a device for producing the cylindrical units (refer to FIG. 3), thus the main body 100 is selectively produced in a small size or a large size.
  • the main body 100 further comprises a ladder 107 fixed on an outer surface of the main body 100 and extended from the concrete base 102 to the top wall 170 of the main body 100, a rail 107a with a predetermined height positioned along the edge of the top wall 170, and vents 108 and manholes 109 communicating with each chamber.
  • the main body 100 is installed by layering multiple cylindrical units with different diameters, and comprises partition walls 110, 120, 130 acting as structural modules for supporting the top wall 170 along with the outside wall 140 as shown in FIG. 1.
  • partition walls 110 to 130 are concentrically arranged in a shape of annular ring in the main body 100 to partition the interior of the main body 100 into a first chamber to a fourth chamber 118, 128, 138, 148.
  • a first partition wall to a third partition wall 110 to 130 are each provided with inclined guide pipes 201, 202, 203, acting as flow channels, for inducing under currents and over currents in the flow directions a, b, c, d.
  • first inclined guide pipes 201 are welded on an inner surface of the first partition wall 110. These first inclined guide pipes 201 function to force water to flow from the second chamber 128 to the first chamber
  • first inclined guide pipes 201 are welded on the first partition wall 110 in such a way that each first inclined guide pipe 201 communicates with each hole 119 formed on the first partition wall 110 and is inclined in a direction of flow of water to form a predetermined angle of ⁇ with a tangent line of the circumference, as shown in an expanded dotted circle of FIG. 2.
  • the angle ⁇ is 30 to 45°, and the first inclined guide pipes 201 positioned at the angle of ⁇ on the first partition wall 110 function to only allow water to circumferentially flow, but neither reduce nor increase a flow speed of water.
  • the number and inner diameter of the first inclined guide pipes 201 depend on an inner diameter of the inlet pipe 104, and are designed so that water smoothly flows through the inlet pipe 104 into the main body 100 without flowing backward.
  • Second and third inclined guide pipes 202 and 203 are respectively set on the second and third partition walls 120 and 130 in the same manner as the first inclined guide pipe 201.
  • the second inclined guide pipes 202 are positioned opposite to the first inclined guide pipes 201 and penetrate the second partition wall 120.
  • the third inclined guide pipes 203 are positioned opposite to the second inclined guide pipes 202 and penetrate the third partition wall 130.
  • the outside wall 140 is installed by vertically layering a plurality of multiple cylindrical units.
  • the inlet pipe 104 penetrating the outside wall 140 has a discharge end part 104a bent at a predetermined angle, for example 45 to 60°, to allow water to flow counterclockwise in the fourth chamber 148.
  • the cylindrical units are produced by a device 30 as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the device 30 for producing the cylindrical units was invented by the present inventor so as to greatly shorten an installation time period of the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls, and disclosed in Korean Patent Laid- open Publication No. 2001-67860.
  • the device 30 for producing the cylindrical units is vertically set on a base 39, and comprises a strip supplier 40, a roller leveler 50, a strip cutter 60, a flange bender 70, and a strip bending machine 80, which are sequentially arranged on the base 39.
  • the base 39 is provided with driving motors 31, 32 needed to operate the device 30, and power transmission units 33 to 36 combined with rotating shafts of the driving motors, such as chain or gear transmission units positioned in the interior of the base 39. Additionally, the base 39 is further provided with a PLC controller (programmable logic controller, not shown) electrically connected to an external power source and positioned outside the base so as to control the device 30, the driving motors, and the power transmissions.
  • the strip cutter 60 further comprises an actuator for operating a cutter, an oil pressure supplier for supplying oil pressure to the actuator, and a length measuring unit so as to cut a strip 10 in a predetermined length.
  • the strip supplier 40 functions to rotate a reel 41 using a rotation force supplied through the first power transmission units 33 from the first driving motor 31 and supply the strip 10 of a strip coil 10a wound around the reel 41 to the roller leveler 50.
  • the roller leveler 50 rotates rollers 51, 52 using the rotation force supplied through the second power transmission units 34 from the driving motor 31, and move the strip 10 passing between the rollers 51, 52 to the cutter 60 while smoothing the strip 10.
  • the strip cutter 60 cuts the strip 10 by the cutter after measuring a length of a desired strip required to produce a cylindrical unit using the length measuring unit (not shown).
  • the cut strip 10 is then moved through the flange bender 70 comprising several rollers 71 provided with bending heads 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78 at upper and lower ends thereof, hi such a case, the bending heads 72 to 78 each form an angle with an associated roller 71, wherein the angles are varied from an obtuse angle at the junction of 71/72 to an angle of 90° at 71/78.
  • These heads 72 to 78 of the rollers 71 receive a rotation force through the third power transmission unit 35 from the second driving motor 32, and rotate at the same rpm to integrally form flanges with a predetermined width at an upper and a lower end of the strip 10 fed from the strip cutter 60.
  • the strip 10 has flanges 13, 14 positioned at the upper and lower ends thereof in such a way that each flange is at a right angle to the main body of the strip 10.
  • the strip 10 is, thereafter, moved to the strip bending machine 80.
  • the strip bending machine 80 is provided with three bending rollers 81, 82, 83, in which grooves for receiving the flanges 13, 14, of the strip 10 are formed at an upper and a lower end of each bending roller 81, 82, 83.
  • the bending rollers 81 to 83 are operated using the rotating force supplied through the fourth power transmission unit 36 from the second driving motor 32. At this time, the bending rollers 81 to 83 function to bend the cut strip 10, inserted into the grooves at the flanges 13, 14, in a shape of cylinder because the bending rollers rotate at different rotating speeds.
  • the strip 10 passing through the strip bending machine 80 forms an initial cylindrical unit 111 having the flanges 13, 14 integrally formed along the upper and lower ends of a cylindrical body 12 of the cylindrical unit 111.
  • both vertical ends 15, 16 of the initial cylindrical unit 111 are welded to each other, thereby accomplishing production of the cylindrical unit 111 made of stainless steel and used as a structural module for the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls.
  • the cylindrical unit 111 is produced by vertically seating a strip coil 10a on the strip supplier 40, and processing the strip 10 of the strip coil 10a using the roller leveler 50, the strip cutter 60, the flange bender 70, and the strip bending machine 80.
  • the cylindrical unit 111 of the present invention has a relatively high vertical strength due to the flanges 13, 14.
  • a small-sized or a large- sized cylindrical unit 111 is produced without being deformed or distorted.
  • a diameter of the cylindrical unit 111 according to the present invention is 3 to 20 m.
  • the cylindrical unit 111 of the present invention is scarcely deformed or distorted even though it is produced in a large size. Therefore, the device 30 for producing the cylindrical units contributes to rapid installation of the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to the present invention.
  • the device 30 for producing the cylindrical units produces .
  • a concrete support and a base 102, and a plurality of pipes, that is to say, the cleaning pipes 105, and the outlet pipe 106 are firstly installed.
  • a bottom wall 180 is seated on the base 102.
  • a plurality of holes that is to say cleaning pipe holes 185 and an outlet pipe hole 186, are formed in the bottom wall 180 to allow a pipe arrangement.
  • the cleaning pipe holes 185 communicate with the cleaning pipes 105
  • the outlet pipe hole 186 communicates with the outlet pipe
  • a lower cylindrical unit 111 is then seated on the center of the bottom wall 180 so as to serve as a base to support the construction of a first partition wall 110.
  • the lower cylindrical unit 111 is welded onto the bottom wall 180 using a welding tool 400, thereby integrating the lower cylindrical unit 111 with the bottom wall 180.
  • the lower cylindrical unit 111 integrated with the bottom wall 180 forms a portion of a watertight tank having continuous welded junctions capable of holding water.
  • three cylindrical units 112 to 114 are sequentially and vertically laid on the lower cylindrical unit 111 to accomplish the first partition wall 110 comprising four cylindrical units.
  • the three cylindrical units 112 to 114 are welded together on the lower cylindrical unit 111 according to a partial welding process or a spot welding process, thus forming spot-welded junctions.
  • the welded cylindrical units 111 to 114 form one body and are structured such that water passes through gaps formed at the spot-welded junctions.
  • the partial or spot welding process reduces the installation time of the partition wall 110.
  • a plurality of first inflow holes 119 acting as a flow channel are formed on an inner circumference of the upper cylindrical unit 114 in such a way that the first inflow holes 119 are at right angles to an axis of the outlet pipe 106.
  • the first inflow holes 119 function to transfer water to the inside of the circular first partition wall 110 when water positioned outside the first partition wall rises to the first inflow holes 119 of the first partition wall, and an amount of water flowing to the inside of the first partition wall 110 is controlled by adjusting the number and diameter of the first inflow holes 119.
  • the inclined guide pipes 201 are welded to the first inflow holes 119.
  • the second partition wall 120 is installed in the same manner as the first partition wall 110, and positioned at a predetermined interval from the first partition wall 110.
  • the interval between the first partition wall 110 and the second partition wall 120 is 2.5 m.
  • the second partition wall 120 is fabricated using a plurality of cylindrical units 121 to 124 with a relatively larger diameter than the first partition wall 110.
  • second inflow holes 129 are formed on a lower cylindrical unit 121 to allow water to flow to the inside of the circular second partition wall 120.
  • the second inflow holes 129 may be positioned opposite to the first inflow holes 119 as shown in the drawings.
  • the second inflow holes 129 may be formed on the second partition wall 120 such that the second inflow holes 129 are positioned at a nearest location from the first inflow holes 119 to shorten a flow length of water.
  • the inclined guide pipes 202 are welded to the second inflow holes 129.
  • the third partition wall 130 and the outside wall 140 are installed on the bottom wall 180 in the same manner as the first and second partition walls.
  • flanges 145, 147 of cylindrical units 142, 143 constituting the outside wall 140 have continuous welded junctions 144a, 144b, thus the outside wall 140 has a watertight welded structure.
  • the outside wall 140 is surrounded with an insulating material 146 such as flame retardant glass fibers, and then coated with a thin film 147, for example an aluminum film, thus having excellent insulating function and elegant appearance (refer to FIG. 10).
  • a plurality of third inflow holes 139 communicating with the inclined guide pipes 203 are formed on an inner surface of an upper cylindrical unit 134 constituting the third partition wall 130.
  • the inlet pipe 104 penetrates a lower part of the outside wall 140 to position a feed part 104a of the inlet pipe 104 in the outside wall 140. Additionally, a projection, 190, 191, 192, 193, for preventing overflowing of water, are formed on the bottom wall 180 so as to easily clean an inside of the tank, in other words, to easily discharge contaminants generated in cleaning the inside of the tank, along with water to the outside of the tank.
  • the main body 100 of the tank of the present invention comprises several chambers 118 to 148 formed by the partition walls 110 to 130 and the outside wall 140.
  • each chamber 118 to 148 of the main body 100 has an inner ladder 177 for use in cleaning and repairing the inside of the tank.
  • Each inner ladder 177 is set in the chamber such that its upper end is positioned around each manhole 109 of the top wall 170 and its lower end is fixed to the bottom wall 180.
  • a plurality of reinforcement beams 171, 172 having radial lengths corresponding to the intervals between upper parts of the chambers 118 to 148 are positioned between the partition walls 110 to 130 and between the third partition wall 130 and the outside wall 140.
  • each of the reinforcement beams 171 is welded to the upper part of the third partition wall 130 at an end thereof and to the upper part of the outside wall 140 at another end thereof.
  • the reinforcement beams 171, 172 function to combine the outside wall 140 and the partition walls 110 to 130 with each other and support snow, rain water, and etc which may accumulate on the upper wall 170, as well as the weight of the upper wall 170, thereby improving structural stability of the liquid reservoir tank of the present invention.
  • the upper wall 170 is positioned on the reinforcement beams 171, 172, the outside wall 140, and the partition walls 110 to 130, the upper wall 170 is welded thereto, thus sealing the top opening of the tank.
  • FIG. 10 shows the interior structure of the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls.
  • the inclined guide pipes 201, 202, 203 are respectively positioned on the upper parts or lower parts of the partition walls 110, 120, 130 defining the chambers 118 to 148.
  • the first inclined guide pipes 201 are positioned on an upper right side of the first partition wall 110
  • the second inclined guide pipes 202 are positioned on a lower left side of the second partition wall 112
  • the third inclined guide pipes 203 are positioned on an upper right side of the third partition wall 113
  • the inlet pipe 104 is positioned on a lower left side of the outside wall 114.
  • the cylindrical units are integrated to form the partition walls 110, 120, 130 by a spot welding process, thus a plurality of slits 220, 221, 222 for communicating the chambers with each other are formed on the partition walls
  • water in the fourth chamber 148 flows through the slits 220 formed in the partition wall 130 into the third chamber 138.
  • Water then rises to a level while being measured by a flow-meter in the first chamber 118 when a discharge valve is closed.
  • a discharge valve When the discharge valve is open, water in the first chamber 118 is discharged through an outlet hole 186 and the outlet pipe 106 (W/O).
  • the liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls of the present invention having the water currents e', e" as described above functions to move water through the inclined guide pipes 201 to 203 and store water in the chambers
  • liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls of the present invention is very useful as a water reservoir and has excellent performance as a liquid storage means.
  • each water flow passage has a width of 2.5 m.
  • the circumferences of the fourth chamber, the third chamber, and the second chamber are about 56.5, 40.8, and 25.1 m, respectively. Accordingly, the main body 100 has a total water flow passage length of
  • each interval between the partition walls is reduced to 1.5 m.
  • These main bodies according to the present invention have maximum sterilizing ability (CT) when disinfectant such as chlorine is dissolved in water stored in them.
  • CT sterilizing ability
  • the sterilizing ability (CT) is defined by following Equation 1.
  • CT a concentration of the disinfectant in water (mg/L) x contact time between the disinfectant and water (mm)
  • the concentration of the disinfectant in water is a minimum value selected among concentrations of the disinfectant in water measured daily, and the contact time between water and the disinfectant being measured between an initial disinfectant injection location and output of the clean water reservoir tank or a location where the deactivation ratio is approved when a maximum amount of water per day is used.
  • the contact time is the time required until 10 % of the tracers injected at the initial disinfectant injection location are detected at the output of the clean water reservoir tank or where the deactivation ratio is approved.
  • a real contact time is obtained by multiplying the hydraulic residence time according to the structure of the clean water reservoir (a value obtained by dividing the clean water reservoir capacity by the maximum flow of water passing through the clean water reservoir per hour) by a guide wall scale factor as shown in Table 1.
  • the aspect ratio is a ratio of a length of a water flow path to a width of the water flow path in the clean water reservoir.
  • the guide wall scale factor may be dete ⁇ nined by a professional. At this time, a scale factor of pipeline flow is considered to be 1.0.
  • the main body 100 of the present invention has a water flow path of 120 m in length, a width between the partition walls is 2.5 m, and when the water flow path is 200 m in length, the width is 1.5 m, so each aspect ratio is 48 and 133, and the scale factor is 0.7 to 0.9 for both cases.
  • main body 100 of the present invention water linearly flows in the main body 100 (dead water pockets do not occur), thus its guide wall scale factor approaches the scale factor of pipeline flow, 1.0.
  • the guide wall scale factor of the main body 100 of the present invention is high, so the tank has an extended contact time, and having excellent sterilizing ability.
  • inclined guide pipes 201, 202, 203 may be set in a direction opposite to those of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the feed part 104a of the inlet pipe 104 may be directed in a clockwise direction. At this time, water flows in the main body 100 in the clockwise direction.
  • a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be given, below.
  • the structure of a main body is the same as that of the first embodiment except that directions of an inflow (W/I) and an outflow (W/O) of water and a ⁇ angement of inclined guide pipes 201 ', 202', 203' are different from those of the first embodiment.
  • Each inclined guide pipe 201', 202', 203' is formed on an outer circumference of each partition wall 110, 120, 130, unlike the first embodiment.
  • an inlet pipe 104' connected to an external water source is formed on the center of the main body 100, that is to say, on a bottom wall of a first chamber 118, and an outlet pipe 106' connected to an outer discharge pipe is fo ⁇ ned on a bottom wall of a fourth chamber 148 positioned at an outer part in the main body.
  • Water is sequentially filled into the first chamber 118, a second chamber 128, a third chamber 138, and the fourth chamber 148, and then discharged through the outlet pipe 106' (W/O) to the outside of the tank.
  • first, second, third, and fourth chambers 118, 128, 138, 148 as shown by the arrows f, g, h of the drawings.
  • rectangular openings for transferring overflow water between partition walls are formed on an upper and a lower part of each partition wall.
  • the outside wall 140 and partition walls 110 to 130 partitioning the chambers 118 to 148 are formed by integrally welding cylindrical units, like the first and second embodiment. Meanwhile, some cylindrical units 116 having a shorter circumferential length than other cylindrical units 117 are produced using the device 30 for producing the cylindrical units as described above.
  • the third partition wall 130 comprises a fourth cylindrical unit 116 having a relatively shorter circumferential length than a first, a second, and a third cylindrical unit 117 positioned under the fourth cylindrical unit 116, thus a rectangular opening 205c is formed on the third partition wall 130.
  • a rectangular opening 205 a is formed on an upper right cylindrical unit of the first partition wall 110, and a rectangular opening 205b is formed on a lower left cylindrical unit of the second partition wall 120.
  • the rectangular openings 205a, 205b, 205c are formed in a zigzag arrangement on the partition walls 110 to 130, so water flows from the inlet pipe 104 to the outlet pipe 106 while circulating in each chamber and flowing between the chambers as shown by the a ⁇ ows 'm' and 'n' of FIG. 12.
  • liquid reservoir tank of the present invention water is sequentially filled in each chamber, so the tank is advantageous in that disinfectants are unifo ⁇ nly dissolved in water and remain mixed in the water for an extended time period, desirable overflow of water frequently occurs, and production cost of the tank is reduced.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view, partly broken away to show the interior construction of a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 several "C"-shaped partition walls 110', 120', 130' are concentrically arranged in the interior of the main body 100 to form several chambers 118, 128, 138, 148 having annular shapes and communicating with each other.
  • Each partition wall 110', 120', 130' has an opening 260a, 260b, 260c which is opened from top to bottom of each partition wall to form a rectangular profile with a predetermined width. At this time, each opening faces a different direction.
  • a cleaner may freely pass through the openings 260a, 260b, 260c of the partition walls 110', 120', 130' in the main body.
  • the openings of the partition walls 110', 120', 130' may face opposite directions or multiple directions.
  • each partition wall 110', 120', 130' has a "C"-shaped structure, water is simultaneously filled in each chamber 118, 128, 138, 148. But the C- ⁇ shaped structure of the partition walls also sufficiently functions to induce water to circumferentially flow in each chamber.
  • each partition wall may have two openings or four openings, and the heights of the partition walls may be stepwisely increased in a direction toward the center of the main body. Additionally, if necessary, an infrared ray sterilizing lamp may be set in the main body 100 to improve sterilizing performance of the liquid reservoir tank.
  • a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention comprises baffle walls
  • a top wall 170 and a bottom wall 180 are watertightly attached to a top end and a bottom end of an outside wall 140, and a first partition wall to a third partition wall 110, 120, 130 with the same height as each other are concentrically arranged in the form of annular ring to fomi several chambers in the main body 100. At this time, water is sequentially filled in each chamber in such a way that water in one chamber overflows into an adjacent chamber.
  • Each C-shaped partition wall 110, 120, 130 is structured such that the walls do not form complete cylinders, but have openings 314, 324, 334 of predetermined areas.
  • baffle wall 311, 312, 321, 322, 331, 332 is perpendicularly welded to outer and inner surfaces of partition walls 110, 120, 130 and the outside wall
  • first baffle walls 311 is perpendicularly welded between an outer surface of the first partition wall 110 and an inner surface of the second partition wall 120, and is also welded to an upper side of the bottom wall 180 and a lower side of the top wall 170 so as to resist the force of water.
  • baffle walls 312, 321, 322, 331, 332 are a ⁇ anged in such a way that they are spaced at angular intervals of 120°, thus securing stability and structural strength of the main body 100.
  • baffle walls 313, 323, 333 are perpendicularly welded to the inner and outer surfaces of the partition walls 120, 130 and the outside wall
  • the supporting walls 313, 323, 333 function to smoothly guide water from one chamber to an adjacent chamber, and act as structural members for combining the partition walls 110, 120, 130 to each other and the partition wall 130 with the outside wall 140, and for supporting the top wall 170.
  • the main body 100 is useful as a reservoir tank and a clean water reservoir of an advanced water treatment system, and functions to extend a contact time between water and disinfectants such as chlorine and smoothly move water into the main body, thus uniformly dispersing chlorine acting as a disinfectant in the water.
  • a liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls is advantageous in that the liquid reservoir tanlc is provided with multiple chambers in the shape of annular ring fomied by multiple partition walls to store water allowing linear currents of water, a contact time between water and chlorine is extended to 7 to 8 hours because water flows over the partition walls to move between the chambers in the main body, and an amount of chlorine remaining in water is maintained at a desired level of 0.2 mg/£ , that is to say, a lower limit of the amount of chlorine remaining in water recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) when water is discharged from the liquid reservoir tank.
  • WWHO World Health Organization
  • liquid reservoir tank with multiple partition walls is produced by laying cylindrical units which are produced by bending strips made of stainless steel, thus reducing an installation period of the liquid reservoir tank, improving its structural strength, reducing dead water pockets to make the flow of water smooth, and minimizing water contamination due to high corrosion resistance of the tank.
  • the liquid reservoir tank is provided with a projection, for preventing overflowing of water, with a predetermined length and height in the vicinity of a cleaning pipe, thus easily discharging settled contaminants along with water during cleaning the interior of the liquid reservoir tank.
  • the liquid reservoir tank is provided with reinforcing rods welded to upper parts of the partition walls and the outside wall, a top wall is laid on reinforcing rods, valves and pipes are set in a concrete base except for an inlet pipe, the exterior of the liquid reservoir tank is covered with insulating materials such as f ⁇ re-retardant glass fiber and also with a thin film such as an aluminum film, thus having excellent insulating performance and good appearance.
  • liquid reservoir tank is set on the ground unlike a conventional reservoir tank, inflow of contaminated water into the tank is readily prevented, and an outer ladder is set from the ground to an upper part of the tank and inner ladders are connected to each chamber, so it is possible to readily maintain and repair the tank.
  • the liquid reservoir tanlc is provided with inclined guide pipes, an inlet pipe, rectangular openings, and flow channels for controlling flow direction, a flow amount, and storage time of water, thereby satisfying users and being applied to various industrial fields.
  • the liquid reservoir tanlc is advantageous in that it is produced by laying cylindrical units produced using a device for producing the cylindrical units, so reducing a time for installation of the tank.
  • the liquid reservoir tank has advantages of excellent structural strength due to baffle walls, supporting walls, and flow channels, and of minimized vibration and noise due to steady flow of water in the tanlc.
  • the present invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of description rather than of limitation. Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. Therefore, it is to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be used otherwise than as specifically described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

L'objectif de l'invention est d'offrir un réservoir à liquide comportant plusieurs cloisons. Le réservoir à liquide présenté, qui est constitué d'acier inoxydable ou d'un matériau duplex, est délimité par une paroi extérieure (140) et fermé au sommet par une paroi de sommet et au fond par une paroi de fond (170, 180). Plusieurs cloisons circulaires (110, 120, 130) sont disposées concentriquement à l'intérieur du réservoir pour former plusieurs chambres (118, 128, 138, 148) séparées. Lors du remplissage des chambres avec du liquide, le liquide s'écoule doucement de façon circonférentielle le long des cloisons. Le liquide s'écoule le long de tuyaux (201, 202, 203) inclinés, ce qui permet la dilution efficace de désinfectants ajoutés au liquide. Les parois extérieures sont produites sous la forme d'unités cylindriques pouvant faire l'objet d'une production en série, de sorte que le réservoir est d'une fabrication facile et simple et qu'il peut être installé en un temps court.
PCT/KR2002/002346 2002-01-24 2002-12-12 Reservoir a liquide comportant plusieurs cloisons WO2003064290A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003563926A JP4327602B2 (ja) 2002-01-24 2002-12-12 多重隔壁を有する液体貯蔵タンク

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2002-0004085A KR100399488B1 (ko) 2002-01-24 2002-01-24 다중 격벽을 구비한 원통형 저장탱크
KR10-2002-0004085 2002-01-24
KR2020020012749U KR200281762Y1 (ko) 2002-04-26 2002-04-26 원통형 저장탱크의 내부 격벽 구조
KR20-2002-0012749 2002-04-26
KR20-2002-0033756U KR200302820Y1 (ko) 2002-11-12 2002-11-12 정류벽을 갖는 다중 격벽 저장탱크
KR20-2002-0033756 2002-11-12

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WO2003064290A1 true WO2003064290A1 (fr) 2003-08-07

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USD740915S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-10-13 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification device
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USD849886S1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-05-28 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification device
US10414671B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2019-09-17 Unger Marketing International, Llc Filter assembly with locking cover
USD907742S1 (en) 2018-03-07 2021-01-12 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
US11148082B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2021-10-19 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
US11154800B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2021-10-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
USD958928S1 (en) 2018-11-01 2022-07-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
CN116101647A (zh) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 郯城县瑞丰米业有限公司 一种米类作物运输用的储罐
US11911720B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2024-02-27 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device

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JP4729530B2 (ja) * 2007-05-07 2011-07-20 飛島建設株式会社 アスベスト含有建材等廃棄物の処理方法および処理装置
KR102081354B1 (ko) * 2018-11-21 2020-02-25 김번영 화학물질 유출차단시스템
KR102293688B1 (ko) * 2021-01-06 2021-08-26 주식회사 문창 사각 패널형 물탱크
KR102293696B1 (ko) * 2021-01-06 2021-08-26 주식회사 문창 무도류벽 자연순환수류 구조의 원통 물탱크

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JPS5919586U (ja) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-06 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 油貯蔵タンク
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US10829396B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2020-11-10 Unger Marketing International, Llc Media purification devices having integral flow controllers
USD798996S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2017-10-03 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
USD828488S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2018-09-11 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
USD911486S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2021-02-23 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
US10414671B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2019-09-17 Unger Marketing International, Llc Filter assembly with locking cover
USD742997S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-11-10 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
US11911720B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2024-02-27 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
USD740915S1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-10-13 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification device
US11148082B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2021-10-19 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
US11154800B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2021-10-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
US11806647B2 (en) 2015-04-10 2023-11-07 Unger Marketing International, Llc Fluid purification device
USD849886S1 (en) 2017-08-28 2019-05-28 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification device
USD907742S1 (en) 2018-03-07 2021-01-12 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
USD958928S1 (en) 2018-11-01 2022-07-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Water purification media device
CN116101647A (zh) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 郯城县瑞丰米业有限公司 一种米类作物运输用的储罐

Also Published As

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JP2005515946A (ja) 2005-06-02
JP4327602B2 (ja) 2009-09-09

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