WO2003042580A1 - Unite de transfert a plaque oscillante (et variantes) et convertisseur differentiel de vitesse sur la base de cette unite (et variantes) - Google Patents
Unite de transfert a plaque oscillante (et variantes) et convertisseur differentiel de vitesse sur la base de cette unite (et variantes) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003042580A1 WO2003042580A1 PCT/RU2001/000478 RU0100478W WO03042580A1 WO 2003042580 A1 WO2003042580 A1 WO 2003042580A1 RU 0100478 W RU0100478 W RU 0100478W WO 03042580 A1 WO03042580 A1 WO 03042580A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- washer
- washers
- swinging
- κachayuscheysya
- movement
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/04—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying rotary motion
- F16H25/06—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying rotary motion with intermediate members guided along tracks on both rotary members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
- F16H1/321—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear the orbital gear being nutating
Definitions
- a transmitting unit with a swash plate (options) and a differential speed converter on its base (options).
- the transmitting unit contains a swinging washer with a toothed ring gear, which is locked in place with a fixed toothed ring gear.
- the puck precession is triggered by a wave generator in the form of an eccentric with a pressure roller.
- the rotating washer is connected to the driven shaft with an optional (or universal) ball.
- the analogous kinematic scheme offers a simple tactical transmission (8 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ° 1414976).
- SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 2 that limits the value of these mechanisms of storage. Part of these drawbacks eliminates the need for quick-disconnect devices with genuine or non-genuine systems with a loss of speed of 4.5 ° C; Differential speed distributor with swinging washer for patent
- ⁇ ° 4,563,915 has a transmitting ⁇ site from the ⁇ links.
- the balls are kept at a fixed angle of the friendliness of the friendliness of the friendliness of the vehicle with the accidents introduced between the interacting cam elements.
- the transfer unit of the accessories of the converters of the speed also includes the links of the link, the other of which is the swinging washer, and the two friends are the supply of the body.
- the intermediate swinging washer is equipped with a one-way cam, one camshaft in the form of a bent housing, which can be pulled out of the housing.
- ⁇ ° 4,620,456 pendulum displacement of the swinging washer is bent at the same time and the throttle discharging is carried out at the place of the cut-off
- holes are provided for which they are secured through a straight hole in the hole.
- the rotation of the unit is connected with the shaft of the appliance or the appliance is associated with it.
- a friend of them should they be at a simultaneous rise or fall on 3 compartments, between the controlled components introduced a slow-moving unit, in addition to the balloons are placed.
- the two-stage drive has a large number of teeth with a large number of gears that are oversized
- the washer is swayed by the positive process center, which is the center of system symmetry, and the chain of balls is in the driving movement, t. ⁇ . their planes are offset from the center of the procession.
- a quick-release adapter ( ⁇ 8 ⁇ ° 1, 748,907), a transmitting unit that is directly from the two-body rotational gear is unloaded, it is unloaded. Holes were made on the internal spherical level of the swinging washer along the equatorial line. Spherical head performed with 4 closed bend and bend along with its external swinging to the outside in the immediate vicinity of the area. ⁇ Holes are located balls, which are in constant grip with curved swinging.
- the application describes a transmitting unit from two rotational units, containing a suitable friend and a swinging washer with adjustable accessories that have been completed.
- the e-area is limited to peripheral downloads; Other download paths can be implemented in the form of a system of separated channels for grooves extended by meridians of the sphere.
- the clutch with the swing rods contains elements of the clutch in the form of a rolling arm.
- Highway - this is a change in the picture 5 cross-section of the road on the lift and lower.
- the effective rolling radius is changed to different parts of the swing, and this eliminates the need for a faster, more efficient drive.
- the goal is achieved by aligning the path, and by doing so, in general, have a good working load for one and the same.
- a device with a proprietary package, as a rule, does not integrate into useful mechanisms, but accommodates and equips it, which increases the size.
- ⁇ a ⁇ im ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m task iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya yavlyae ⁇ sya ⁇ az ⁇ ab ⁇ a unive ⁇ saln ⁇ g ⁇ , ⁇ s ⁇ g ⁇ in izg ⁇ vlenii, minimaln ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ specific ves ⁇ gaba ⁇ i ⁇ nym ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ am and ud ⁇ bn ⁇ g ⁇ vs ⁇ aivaniya for the most ⁇ azn ⁇ b ⁇ aznye machines and me ⁇ anizmy ⁇ e ⁇ edayuscheg ⁇ node and ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ va ⁇ elya s ⁇ s ⁇ i.
- the transmitting unit of the known ballistic drives (8 ⁇ ⁇ ° 844863, 8 ⁇ ⁇ ° 1229484, BS 201 ° 2010141) is supplied with two plugs of electrical equipment
- One of the bodies of rotation is associated with the input shaft, another with a drive shaft or another shaft, and with the output shaft of a separate drive, a variable speed drive is connected, which is connected to P ⁇ i ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsii, ⁇ sn ⁇ vn ⁇ y ⁇ blem ⁇ y ⁇ i ⁇ tsi ⁇ nn ⁇ - ⁇ lane ⁇ a ⁇ ny ⁇ sha ⁇ i ⁇ vy ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ edach yavlyae ⁇ sya ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ s ⁇ nichimn ⁇ g ⁇ me ⁇ anizma, ⁇ y ⁇ ed ⁇ v ⁇ aschae ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ alzyvanie sha ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ i increase ⁇ e ⁇ edavaem ⁇ g ⁇ m ⁇ men ⁇ a
- the result of the invention is the elimination of the slipping of balls in the transmitting units with the swinging washer.
- the task is to automatically adjust the amount of pressure on the ball without the use of special mechanisms.
- Transmitting units made by the invention are not solely for differential converters, but may be used in their own right.
- the collapse of the mechanism the direct energy-generating movement, (for example, a small wave) in the energy of the increase of increased or decreased D ⁇ lni ⁇ elnym ⁇ e ⁇ niches ⁇ im ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ m, d ⁇ s ⁇ igaemym ⁇ delnymi va ⁇ ian ⁇ ami iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya, yavlyae ⁇ sya eg ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ n ⁇ v ⁇ a as ⁇ dshi ⁇ ni ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ node without ne ⁇ dvizhn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ usa in ⁇ m ⁇ a ⁇ aya - ⁇ of de ⁇ aley s ⁇ an ⁇ vi ⁇ sya ne ⁇ dvizhn ⁇ y ⁇ i ⁇ sad ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ va ⁇ elya s ⁇ s ⁇ i on eg ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ chee mes ⁇ .
- the angle of the swinging washer is chosen so that in the place of road contact with the bodies of swing they have a friend that is inclined, varied, or equal to the angle of self-locking of the body. In practical terms, this angle is for ordinary commercially viable materials and can be used in a range of 0.1-10 units.
- the rolling body for example, balls
- the transmitting unit with the swash plate will realize the principle of the free-wheeling gear in the drive 7 movement of the puck or the other.
- a friend swinging a friend to the friend will ensure the automatic regulation of pressing the ball, t. ⁇ . If the load is increased or the load and the load are higher, the ball is mixed in azimuth to a smaller distance between the load.
- the transmitting unit with the swinging washer can, for the invention, be carried out in two operational modifications: disc and coax.
- the first modification of the body of revolution is made in the form of disks, one of which is downloaded from the other friend.
- the koltsevye closed paths are implemented on the public friends of the friends to the flat disks, and are in the case of the package, if necessary,
- the angle of the self-locking angle of the swinging body, the angle of the swinging washer must be at a constant angle of 0.2.
- the engine in this unit is installed at the same place as the engine, where the distance between them corresponds to the size of the body.
- the grooved swash plate system may be provided with a single groove completed by the ejection line and a non-interchangeable interface.
- One groove in the pan is offset from the line of the larger spherical spacing, equal to half the size of the swinging washer and catching on the grooved washer.
- the grooved grooves of the booms catch the groove on the swinging washer with two diametrically placed balls.
- the grooves on the base can be executed on separate and independently rotating ring elements of the base. It should not be forgotten that all of the above-mentioned ball and spherical assemblies operate only when the condition is set at the other end of the agreement. Failure to do so will result in the ball slipping, i.e. to the violation of their physical relations with the swing, and the violation of the transmission of torque.
- the second embodiment of the invention is implemented on the transmitting nodes with a swinging washer with the portable swinging rods. In order to achieve the indicated technical result, such a transmitting unit, as well as a simple drive, contains a suitable friend and a swinging washer.
- angles ⁇ and ⁇ depend on the number of gears and the amplitude of swing.
- the laws are related to the angle of inclination of the swash plate. In any case, by varying these quantities, it is possible to achieve the fulfillment of conditions (1) and (2).
- ⁇ can be any.
- ⁇ asshi ⁇ enie dia ⁇ az ⁇ na v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhny ⁇ numbers ⁇ ⁇ and 2 are not ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ bes ⁇ echivae ⁇ ⁇ asshi ⁇ enie dia ⁇ az ⁇ na ⁇ e ⁇ eda ⁇ chny ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ sheny for ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ assembly ⁇ edelennym chisl ⁇ m sha ⁇ i ⁇ v, n ⁇ and uvelichivae ⁇ chisl ⁇ ⁇ mbinatsy ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ d ⁇ v d ⁇ zhe ⁇ ⁇ acheniya, ⁇ i ⁇ y ⁇ vsh ⁇ lnyae ⁇ sya usl ⁇ vie sam ⁇ za ⁇ linivaniya sha ⁇ i ⁇ v.
- the swinging drive on both parts may be closed, completely curved. It is possible to complete the download on one of the parts uncluttered, in the form of a system of separated by grooves, pulled out by the meridians of the field. 10
- the cut-off element of the middle line is cut off from the middle line of the bendable swinging device, forming two independent rotating elements. Rolling on each of the elements provides a separate system of performance, performed with a different number of transfers.
- the differential speed converter on the base of the described transmitting units is connected to the shaft.
- the rotating washer of the transmitting unit is connected with one of the shafts of the mechanism for the independent conversion of its rotating motion into rotation of the shaft and is independent of the shaft of the drive With the third shaft, the direct rotational body of the transmitting node is directly related.
- the adapter with a transmitting unit which is equipped with an independent rotating unit, is equipped with additional shafts, which are directly connected to these elements.
- the device for independent movement of the swash plate movement is the rotational movement of the drive shaft, and generally, may serve as a free drive shaft, which is necessary for servicing ⁇ e ⁇ anizm ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniya ⁇ achayuscheg ⁇ sya movement v ⁇ v ⁇ ascha ⁇ eln ⁇ e m ⁇ zhe ⁇ sluzhi ⁇ and lyub ⁇ y of ⁇ i ⁇ tsi ⁇ nn ⁇ - ⁇ lane ⁇ a ⁇ ny ⁇ sha ⁇ i ⁇ vy ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschi ⁇ uzl ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ sialn ⁇ g ⁇ is ⁇ lneniya, ⁇ ealiz ⁇ vanny on ⁇ y same ⁇ achayuscheysya washer s ⁇ s ⁇ ny, ⁇ iv ⁇ l ⁇ zhn ⁇ y ⁇ sn ⁇ vn ⁇ mu ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschemu node.
- the front shaft of the manufacturer will be a cluster
- the mechanism of the independent transmission of the rotation of the swinging washer for the second shaft can be performed in the form of a load, flexible systems or rods, in the form of a universal gear or eleven
- the transmitting nodes of the peripheral version are used without a significant increase in the size of the two-pendent converters of the speed. By doing so, you may have to use one of the axles or one of the other arrays (a coaxial version of the two-phase converter).
- the dual-processor version of the transmitter may be performed in two versions.
- the transmitting nodes of both stages use the same and the same swaying washer.
- the unit is equipped with a direct transfer unit, that is, the transferring unit is in the second stage, i.e. We will use a system from the following friend- ship of each other: elements, cage, swash plate and cage.
- a direct transmitting unit in this case also increases the function of the transmission mechanism of the rotating washer to the shaft of the non-communicating device.
- the housing of the swinging movement of each of the washers is the rotary shaft that is inserted between the swinging washers of the running gears and which has a bearing on the drive
- Large elements can be used with simple or convenient bumpers, swinging washers are mounted on short bumpers. For the most part, the hassle-free pucks tend to swing in sync, but in good condition - in good condition. Elements that enhance the puck recession, possibly 1 ⁇ / ⁇ / 00478 to perform and on the other hand.
- the balls are located between the groove walls and the height of the latest good condition.
- Washers ⁇ bei ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ eney associated with d ⁇ ug d ⁇ ug ⁇ m uzl ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ edachi v ⁇ ascheniya, ⁇ a ⁇ ch ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschy node v ⁇ y s ⁇ u ⁇ eni ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ vy ⁇ lnyae ⁇ ⁇ un ⁇ tsiyu me ⁇ anizma ⁇ e ⁇ edachi v ⁇ ascha ⁇ eln ⁇ g ⁇ movement ⁇ achayuscheysya washer ⁇ shaft ne ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ venn ⁇ svyazann ⁇ mu with ⁇ b ⁇ ym ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ edayuscheg ⁇ node v ⁇ y s ⁇ u ⁇ eni.
- the dual-proprietary device can be made from two transmitting units for the sale of the product from the factory.
- ⁇ e ⁇ m case ⁇ achayuschiesya washer ⁇ bei ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ eney connected uzl ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ edachi v ⁇ ascheniya ⁇ a ⁇ allelnymi between shafts and me ⁇ anizmy ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniya ⁇ achayuscheg ⁇ sya movement washers v ⁇ v ⁇ aschenie shaft m ⁇ gu ⁇ by ⁇ vy ⁇ lneny ⁇ a ⁇ same ⁇ a ⁇ and ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ encha ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ va ⁇ elya and d ⁇ lzhny ⁇ bes ⁇ echiva ⁇ sin ⁇ nnuyu ⁇ etsessiyu washers.
- the rotational transmission unit between the parallel shafts can be performed by any of the known systems. Good for these purposes is a mechanism with parallel hardware. The most preferable way of looking at the decrease in friction is the mechanism with parallel curves with a sharp clipping, which is, in fact, at 46.8 ° C, which is 4.8%.
- the same assembly can also be made in the form of a shaft, with each of the swinging washers connected with a crust.
- the original mechanism for the development of the swinging movement of the washers is developed and the movement in general and developed. It is equipped with a convenient fit between the steps of the appliance and equipped with an external koltsev ⁇ ⁇ / ⁇ / 00478 high.
- the boom was made with two large parallel switches, swinging washers were mounted on the wheels with the help of the extensions.
- the koltsy height is exempted from the outside of the external working parts of the converter and its external crown is made as a worn-out dentist.
- Such a mechanism transfers the swaying movement of the washers to the shaft, while there is a quick pendulum on the general transmitting nodes. If there is a speed converter, it is designed to transmit rotations between collapsing shafts.
- the dual-speed quick-release device with the progressive gear must be completed with washers swinging in the drive.
- the swinging washers of both sides are connected by the mechanism of transmission of rotation between the inclined shafts, and the mechanism of transmission of the swinging motion ensures a safe process.
- speed controllers made by the invention are effective only with a small angle ⁇ on the swinging washer.
- the mechanism is used, which significantly reduces the power of the user.
- the angle ⁇ for the fulfillment of the ratios (1) and (2) may be significantly less.
- ⁇ At the same time, each of the washers has a slope of two transmitting nodes two times smaller. Correspondingly decreases and the angle in the rotation transmission mechanism.
- Such a transmitting unit can be used in a basic set of different differential devices with various functional capabilities.
- the differential converter is free from voltages, which are connected to the transmitter, and that the transmitter is connected to a transmitter that is connected to the transmitter.
- the rotating washers are connected with one of the shafts of the mechanism of independent conversion of the rotating movement of the rotary and the general, and with the other two shafts of the washer the nodes of the transmission of rotation between the shaft are connected. 14
- the process of swaying the pucks must be excited in the process.
- the machinery for the swaying movement of the pucks can be performed in the form of two coaxially connected friends with an external drive, which is one of the external gears ⁇ ⁇ azhd ⁇ y ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ly shaft - ⁇ achayuschayasya washer on i ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ aschenny ⁇ d ⁇ ug ⁇ d ⁇ ugu b ⁇ vy ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ya ⁇ vsh ⁇ lneny d ⁇ zh ⁇ a ⁇ acheniya and ⁇ ltsev ⁇ y vys ⁇ u ⁇ , s ⁇ yagayuschiesya d ⁇ ug with d ⁇ ug ⁇ m ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ m dvu ⁇ diame ⁇ aln ⁇ ⁇ iv ⁇ l ⁇ zhny ⁇ sha ⁇ i ⁇ v, ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhenny ⁇ between s ⁇ en ⁇ ami ⁇ anav ⁇ i and vys
- the resulting converter will have an optional input shaft. Regardless of the phase and speed of the process, the swash pucks (that is, the two input speeds), at the output of the mechanism, we obtain a zero speed. In the event of a positive direction of the environment, there is a two-way connection between the device and the device. Quick description of the drawing.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a ballistic-transmitting unit in a portable media.
- 2 schematic, illustrating in the interaction between the swinging and balls for this node.
- ⁇ ig. 3, 4, 5, and 6 indicate different performance of the pump for expanding the range of conversion.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 7 is a sectional view showing a general view of a consumer converter with such a transmitting unit.
- ⁇ ig. 8-19 illustrate various components of the ballistic design of the transmitting node in the coaxial version, for example, in FIG. 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, a general view of the variants of the transmitting node is given, and in FIG. 9,11,13,15,17 and 19 are presented schemes of interaction between them and pumping with balls.
- in fig. 21 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the angle of inclination of the swinging washer, the angle of inclination of the parts of the pump and the angle between the pump paths at the place of contact with the ball.
- Figures 22-27 in the lateral distribution the flow diagrams of the interaction between the swinging and the ball for the various versions of the transmitting unit with the pressure transmitters are provided.
- differential gears with an optional transmitting unit are shown, which are distinguished by the other 16 and the rotation transmitting units of the swinging washer independently of its swinging movement (rotation transmitting units between the inclined shafts).
- a double-shunted converter is provided with transmitting units of the degrees sold on a single swinging washer.
- the converters are distinguished by a friend from the other only by the implementation of the mechanism of rotation of the washer in rotation of the shaft.
- Dual Converters to FIG. 38 and 39 are two out of two friends of the other nodes and the other is different from the other by the mechanism of rotation of the shaft. ⁇ ig. 40, 41, 42, 43 - these are various modifications of the dual-processor with a successive occupancy.
- a supply unit with two swaying washers is supplied on a diagram; 45, 46, 47 - basic diagrams of variants of the converters on the main of this transfer unit. It should be noted that all types of components of the manufacturer that are related to the invention are not limited to the drawings. BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION.
- Transmitting node to ⁇ ig. 1 contains two bodies of revolution 1 and 2, made in the form of disks, with koltsevye closed raceways of swing 3 and 4 on the converted friend to the other. Disk 2 is performed with the possibility of a recession. For this rotation, ⁇ 'is bent on the SS' of the transmitting node, and disc 2 is rotated around the rotation ⁇ ', and is also independent of the fact that it is Disc 2 is a swinging washer. In the case of the pumping units 3 and 4, the pumping unit 5 is available, in this case the ball.
- Fig. 2 shows the interaction pattern of ball 5 with the rolling rods 3 and 4. Lines 6 and 7 indicate the movement lines of the center of the ball 5 and the angle of the ball 2.
- Self-jamming of the body of the pump is widely used, so we call ⁇ , displaced couplings or couplings of the free (see, for example, Polyakev, S., Bashut I.D.
- ⁇ displaced couplings or couplings of the free
- the angle of self-jamming of the swinging body depends on the coefficients 17
- the rolling body of the consumer is a short-lived driver, which, in turn, depends on the material and the quality of the handling of the body and the consumer.
- the angle ⁇ was conveniently to choose from a range of 0.1 - 10 units. However, in particular cases, for example, for pumping from a large product, or for downloading with a limited charge, it may be 15-17 degrees.
- P ⁇ i v ⁇ aschenii ⁇ dn ⁇ g ⁇ of dis ⁇ v (for ⁇ ime ⁇ a, dis ⁇ a 1) ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ d ⁇ ug ⁇ g ⁇ sha ⁇ i ⁇ 5 bude ⁇ za ⁇ a ⁇ yva ⁇ sya in uz ⁇ uyu Part ⁇ lina d ⁇ zh ⁇ ami between 3 and 4.
- the transmitting node operates without slipping the ball, ⁇ . ⁇ .
- the speed of the planet's 5 ball plan is agreed upon with the speed of its rotation of the universal social axis.
- the raceway in cross section can change the radius of curvature.
- the washer 2 is connected with ⁇ us ⁇ m 14 uzl ⁇ m, ⁇ ed ⁇ v ⁇ aschayuschim its v ⁇ aschenie, ⁇ s ⁇ anenii ⁇ achayuscheg ⁇ sya movement.
- This assembly has a 16-pin assembly that is not required to be attached to the front end portion of the 17 swivel washer 2.
- the 16-pole piece is used to tighten the flange 14 and 14.
- the holes for lines 16 in the swinging washer have sizes that allow the rotational movement of the washer. Chambers 10 and 11 are seated in double flanges 14 and 15 with extensions 18 and 19.
- the transmitting front-axle plate assembly of the coaxial modifier contains a volume of 20 and a swinging washer 21, which rotates the other.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 8,10 and 12 are shown transmitting units, in which the swaying washer 21 outperforms 20 weapons.
- ⁇ mes ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ esecheniya ⁇ anav ⁇ 24 and 29 with Canal 25 on the swash plate 21 has two balls 26 and 30.
- the diagram in FIG. 11 numeral 31 denotes the middle line of the canal 29. This is a fig.
- the 12 channel 32 on the housing 20 is located on its eve and is locked on the groove 25 on the swinging washer with two diametrical connectors 33, on the other hand, it has 32 13th intersection points of the middle of lines 28 and 34 of groove 25 and 32.
- Node on ⁇ ig. 14 combines two of the foregoing options.
- at 20 there are the grooves and ring grooves 24, 29 and 32, parallel to each other.
- Balls 26, 30 and two balls 33 are located in the grooves at the places of intersection with groove 25 on the swinging washer.
- a variant of the unit is provided; in the case of the swinging washer, two ring grooves 35 and 36 are located, and the other basic lines of 20
- Boom 20 can be made from individual rings 39, 40, 41, each of which has a single swing (see figures 18 and 19). The customer can turn around in general, independently from each other. At such a transferring node, the number of input and output elements increases, which expands its functional capabilities. The hardware features of the manufacturers with these transmitting nodes will be discussed below.
- ⁇ b ⁇ yma 43 vy ⁇ lnena with v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu v ⁇ ascheniya v ⁇ ug ⁇ si ⁇ , na ⁇ l ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ si ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ edayuscheg ⁇ node and v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ etsessii ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ ⁇ ch ⁇ i C being ⁇ ch ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ esecheniya ⁇ sey.
- ring 43 is a swinging washer.
- the angle ⁇ is tilted by the swinging washer 43, and also the form of the front drive 44 and 45 are chosen so that the angles are on the other side of the house, but there is a decrease in the ratio of ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 21 s ⁇ ema ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ azany ⁇ n ⁇ y 47 and 48 d ⁇ zhe ⁇ ⁇ acheniya 44 and 45.
- the angle of self-jamming lies in the range of 0.1 - 10 °, for the angle ⁇ it must be satisfied that the condition is 10 °.
- the angles ⁇ and ⁇ depend on the amplitude of bending and on the number of gears.
- the shift numbers on the second and second swing rods on the housing 42 and the swinging washer 43 are connected to the other, since the whole distance must be kept on the outside.
- ⁇ ig. 22 and 23 illustrate the possibility of changing ⁇ ⁇ and ⁇ 2 to achieve a decrease in the angle ⁇ .
- Numbers 51 and 52 indicate the middle rolling lines 44 and 45 on the housing 42 and the swinging washer 43, respectively. 53 - this is the line, which is only placed on the turn of the swinging washer and its procession.
- Digit 54 shows the movement of the ball 46. The range of swing and the angle of the swash plate 43 are on the side of the box.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 23 median lines of swing 51 and 52 at all places where balls are located 46 are intersected at angles smaller than the self-jamming angle.
- the number of gears for rolling and the number of balls are 3, 9 and 4. Regulate the angle ⁇ as well as by changing the amplitude of the swing, or by changing the angle of inclination of the swinging washer on the same and the same number of drives. These situations are illustrated in FIG. 24, 25, 26 and 27.
- Figures 24 and 25 show the middle lines 51 and 52 of the roller with numbers 15 and 9 and the number of balls 8.
- the minimum of the corners of the intersection with the passage of the boiler from the tent 10 more self-locking angle.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 25 while reducing the amplitude ⁇ 1 of the bend of the raceway on the housing 42, the maximum of the cutting angles of the raceway does not take into account the self-jamming angle. In this case, all the balls 46 will work in the self-jamming mode, i.e. without a slip.
- the swinging drive to one of the two may be unobstructed.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 28 a transmitting unit is damaged; at a quick-loading drive on a housing 42, it is executed in the form of a separate distribution system that is in connection with ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 29, as well as in the previous diagrams, numbers 51 and 52 mean the middle lines of the corresponding rolling rods.
- ⁇ sli nezam ⁇ nu ⁇ aya d ⁇ zh ⁇ a ⁇ acheniya vsh ⁇ lnena on ⁇ achayuscheysya washer 43 and zam ⁇ nu ⁇ aya d ⁇ zh ⁇ a on ⁇ b ⁇ yme 42, ⁇ s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vuyuschee ugl ⁇ v ⁇ e usl ⁇ vie: ⁇ 90 ° - ⁇ - ⁇ ⁇ 10 ° ⁇ asshi ⁇ yae ⁇ v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ i for vyb ⁇ a ugl ⁇ v ⁇ and ⁇ , ⁇ dna ⁇ ⁇ assuzhdeniya ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ alzyvanii sha ⁇ i ⁇ v in ⁇ ch ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ and cubic remains valid for this case.
- the forward node in FIG. 30 chain of 46 interacts with one another at the same time as the gearbox.
- Access 45 on swivel washer 43 is unbroken and delivers all kinds of miscellaneous information 24 channel grooves.
- the shell is made of two separate, independently rotating parts, which are available from the base of 56 and 57 standard diameters. Inner lateral access to external equipment and their contact cards are made for 58 and 59 other applications.
- middle lines up to 58 and 59 are indicated by numbers 60 and
- a number 52 denotes the middle line of the swing rod 45 on the swing washer 43. This modification of the pressure transfer unit has been increased. Obviously, not all 46 balls will interact with 56 and 57 at the same time. The balls located on the left and the square from the zone I to FIG. 31 will interact with a total of 56, and the balls in the zone I with a total of 57.
- Converter for FIG. 32 ⁇ ealiz ⁇ van on ⁇ e ⁇ edayuschem node with zam ⁇ nu ⁇ ymi ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ diches ⁇ imi d ⁇ zh ⁇ ami ⁇ acheniya on ⁇ b ⁇ yme ⁇ achayuscheysya 42 and washer 43.
- the cam is in the application no .2020
- the Chalk 63 is connected with the puck swinging by the 43 mechanism of transmitting its rotation independently of the swaying movement.
- This appliance does not support the use of any kind of gear 68.
- the non-consumable consumer shaft is a non-compliant device
- the open shaft 64 is seated on the shaft 62 with an extension 69.
- the channel 63 is centered between the shafts 62 and 64 of the adapters 70 and 71.
- the unit is operating at a compatible rate, i.e.
- the sockets of the unit 72 are equipped with direct faults.
- the unit is an indispensable element only for separate options for the manufacture of the transfer unit. ⁇ Often, the unit is not needed for the transmitting units with a high conversion quality and with a high accuracy of delivery of the pump.
- the manufacturer provides a distinctive differential mechanism with two inputs and a single output.
- the operating mode of the input is shaft 62, and the drive must be pulled out one at a time. 43. connect to the drive by the external mechanism, the other shaft will be output. If one of the 63 or 64 shafts rotates at a speed that is different from the speed of the input shaft, the resulting speed will depend on the speed of the power.
- the mode of the multiplier in the input should be any of the shafts 63 or 64.
- the shaft 64 will be connected to the drive.
- the shaft 62 is the output shaft.
- the housing 42 is stationary, that is, the interaction of the balls 46 with the swing rods 44 and 45 will result in the rotation of the washer 43 with the connecting sleeve (3).
- Spreading the washer through a final gear 68 is transmitted to the output shaft 63.
- the transmitter is connected to a noisy gear.
- a manufacturer with a physical-planar unit will also handle a change in its terms and conditions.
- additional shafts appear that are not directly related to the elements of the casing. With this, the number of possible operating modes of the appliance increases.
- shaft 63 is an integrated part and is divided into two flanges 73 and 74, connected by a friend to the other and the other.
- the swash plate 43 is connected to the flanges 73 and 74 by two end gears 75 and 76.
- the use of two gears in the gear box 26 the rotation of the mechanism increases the number of teeth that are in the interaction and increases the transmitted moment.
- ⁇ aly 62 and 64 us ⁇ an ⁇ vleny v ⁇ ⁇ lantsa ⁇ 73 and 74 ⁇ m ⁇ schyu ⁇ dshi ⁇ ni ⁇ v 77, 78, 79, 80.
- the rotational transmission mechanism delivers a rotary speed of 83, with a quick-swinging washer 43 connected to the full shaft 63.
- the extension 69 and the center of 63 extend 62.
- Mechanism for converting the swaying movement of the washer 43 Rotating the shaft 62 to FIG. 35 is similar to the mechanism in Fig.
- the path 95 is on the side of the washer
- Accessory 94 is performed on the front side of the shaft 97, with a rotary washer 43. Seperate gears are indicated by 72 and 98.
- the bins 62, 64, 90 and 97 of the appliance are assembled into a single unit of the 99/100, 101, and 102 industrial adapters that are used by the consumer.
- the chambers 62 and 90 rotate as one shaft and cause the puck to move in motion 43.
- the input shaft rotation is not transmitted by the swash plate, t. ⁇ . ⁇ na ⁇ azvyazana val ⁇ m ⁇ dshi ⁇ ni ⁇ ami with 88, 92 or 105, 106.
- the conditions for ball self-jamming are 46 for the 44th and 45th other road wagons, and they will be contacted without any slipping.
- the transferring unit of the second stage which is equipped with accessories for the swinging of 94 and 95 and the balls of 96, will be used in the same way as there is no need for So, for the first time, the function of the unit that is transmitting the swivel washer 43 will be replaced by the transfer unit that is in the first stage.
- the output shaft of the converter will be shaft 97, the speed of rotation of the drive, and the large output shaft of 62 will be shared 28 of the shaft 64 and the ratio of the numbers of the gears of the rolling gear of the forward nodes of the first and second degrees.
- Sledue ⁇ ⁇ me ⁇ i ⁇ , ch ⁇ v ⁇ dnymi or vy ⁇ dnymi shafts m ⁇ gu ⁇ by ⁇ any of val ⁇ v 62 (same ⁇ n 90), 64 and 97.
- Axial Dual-Shaped Converters 38 and 39 are equipped with two transmitting nodes located one inside and the other.
- Pe ⁇ edayuschy node ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ y s ⁇ u ⁇ eni ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ van ⁇ achayuscheysya shayb ⁇ y 43 ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ diches ⁇ y d ⁇ zh ⁇ y ⁇ acheniya 45 ⁇ lym val ⁇ m - ⁇ b ⁇ ym ⁇ y 64 ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ diches ⁇ y d ⁇ zh ⁇ y 44 and 46.
- the washers 43 and 109 will swing in an easy way, either in sync.
- the first variant is more preferable, since the washers in it are balanced for the mass of the negative converter.
- Washers 43 and 109 are connected by a friend to the other rotational transmission unit, independently of the swinging motion.
- the unit is equipped with a flexible ring 114.
- the units 62, 64 and 112 on the unit are connected by extension 101 and 102.
- the transmission mechanism of rotation of the other washer to the other is provided with a large rotation shaft of the rotational shaft in the form of a large shaft.
- the hollow shafts 64 and 125 can rotate independently from each other due to the presence of 132 extensions between them. All parts of the shaft 62, 64 and 125 of the converter are assembled into a single unit with the extensions 133 and 134.
- a series 135 means a separating unit of the transferring unit of the first stage.
- the 30 line dividing the primary swing of 126 into two symmetrical parts. Pallets 62, 64 and 125 are connected by the extensions 132, 133, 134.
- Dual-Shaped Converter 43 It differs from the original mechanisms of the mechanism of rotation of the shaft 62 into the oscillating movement of the washers 43 and 122 and the rotational transmission unit between the washers 43 and 122 independently of the process.
- the dual-proprietary device with the successive steps operates the following way. Let us assume that the shaft is fixedly fixed - a total of 64 transmitting nodes of the first stage. Turning the shaft 62 with the angular speed ⁇ the swinging washer 43 results in a process with the same speed and driving the ball 46 makes the vehicle unavailable.
- the process of each part of the circuit is in the presence of a large part of the house, which is in good condition.
- ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 45 and 46 are schematic diagrams of the converters of the fasteners; in the case of washers 152 and 153, they swing in the opposite direction to the other, i.e. recession in the process.
- This type of process is ensured by a mechanism that combines two flanged shafts 157 and 158, connected between one flange159.
- Channel 157 is located inside the transfer unit, and shaft 158 is on the outside.
- washers 152 and 153 are located on the other side of the other side, which ensures that the washers 152 and 153 are securely turned on.
- the washers 152 and 153 are connected to the live shafts of 165 and 166 ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 45 this system of levers or flexible rods 167 and 168, and on fig. 46 and 47 of these nodes are made in the form of a manual gearing 169 and 170.
- the mechanism for converting the swinging movement of the washers 152 and 153 is the rotational movement of the connected friends with another shaft 157 and 158 in FIG. 46 ⁇ eds ⁇ avlyae ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ y two ⁇ sy ⁇ ⁇ iv ⁇ shi ⁇ a with ⁇ iv ⁇ l ⁇ zhnym na ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ m 171 and 172 on ⁇ b ⁇ aschenny ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ achayuschimsya b ⁇ vy ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ya ⁇ val ⁇ v washers 157 and 158.
- the power unit is always delivered through the rotational gear unit between the non-integral shafts, and this unit is designed for a smaller angle of inclination of the shafts than the one used in the drive unit. Otherwise, the angle of incidence of each of the swinging washers and the other conditions is equal to two times less, i.e. the mechanism for converting the swaying movement of the washer to the swirling movement of the shaft and working at a smaller angle.
- the converter of speed on fig. 47 has two independently rotating swaths of shafts 175 and 176 with large rims, located inside and outside of the transmitting unit. Swivel washers 152 and 153 are mounted on large rotors of the secondary bearings 173 and 174. Bulk shafts 175 and 176 are used for the two inputs of the machine, and 16 are used. If the input shafts are rotated with the same speed and in the same direction and the large tires have the same type of wasting, this means that the wastes 152 and 153 will be free from the use of water. The friend of the other friend will be stationary, and the output speed of the converter will be zero.
- the converter When the direction of rotation is changed from one of the input shaft to the other, the converter transmits the change of direction with the transmission, the transmission 33 swinging arms on each of the washers.
- the converter of the speed of the device acquires an additional function of the quick coupler.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01985946A EP1462677A1 (de) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Mit einer taumelscheibe versehene kraftübertragungseinheit (varianten) und darauf basierender differenzgeschwindigkeitswandler (varianten) |
PCT/RU2001/000478 WO2003042580A1 (fr) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Unite de transfert a plaque oscillante (et variantes) et convertisseur differentiel de vitesse sur la base de cette unite (et variantes) |
US10/495,150 US20050221937A1 (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Transmission unit provided with a swash plate (variants) and differential speed converter (variants) based thereon |
CNA018239218A CN1582371A (zh) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | 旋进板传动装置和基于此而设计的差速转换器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2001/000478 WO2003042580A1 (fr) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Unite de transfert a plaque oscillante (et variantes) et convertisseur differentiel de vitesse sur la base de cette unite (et variantes) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003042580A1 true WO2003042580A1 (fr) | 2003-05-22 |
Family
ID=20129666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2001/000478 WO2003042580A1 (fr) | 2001-11-13 | 2001-11-13 | Unite de transfert a plaque oscillante (et variantes) et convertisseur differentiel de vitesse sur la base de cette unite (et variantes) |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050221937A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1462677A1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1582371A (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2003042580A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT103437B (pt) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-09-02 | Joao Miguel Vieira Cae Antunes | Dispositivo mecânico de conversão de energia |
US8499729B2 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2013-08-06 | High Density Powertrain, Inc. | Super charged engine |
US7823546B2 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-11-02 | High Density Powertrain, Inc. | Super charged engine |
US20120291625A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Roller Bearing Company Of America, Inc. | Nutating swash plate ball bearing assembly |
US8177100B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2012-05-15 | Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. | Beverage dispensing apparatus with butterfly plates and molded cluster bearings |
US10724607B2 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2020-07-28 | Thk Co., Ltd. | Speed reduction or speed increasing apparatus |
CN107917170A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-17 | 韩喜胜 | 碟式无级变速装置 |
CN108869675B (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2020-06-16 | 黄佳艺 | 一种运动转换装置 |
CN112443638B (zh) | 2019-08-28 | 2022-09-23 | 莫德超 | 变速器 |
JP6982353B1 (ja) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-12-17 | 高橋エネルギー変換学研究所株式会社 | 減速機構 |
JP7020741B1 (ja) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-16 | 高橋エネルギー変換学研究所株式会社 | 増速機構 |
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GB328907A (en) * | 1929-01-05 | 1930-05-05 | Bertram Vallance | Improvements in means for transmitting rotary motion from a driving element to a driven element at a reduced or increased speed |
GB636109A (en) * | 1946-03-02 | 1950-04-26 | Kenneth Howard Nicholls | Gearing for the transmission of rotary or translatory movement |
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US5562560A (en) | 1991-08-08 | 1996-10-08 | Kanamaru; Hisanobu | Speed reducing apparatus having wobbling rotation plate |
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JPH053713U (ja) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-22 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | ボール式減速機 |
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2001
- 2001-11-13 WO PCT/RU2001/000478 patent/WO2003042580A1/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-13 CN CNA018239218A patent/CN1582371A/zh active Pending
- 2001-11-13 EP EP01985946A patent/EP1462677A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-13 US US10/495,150 patent/US20050221937A1/en not_active Abandoned
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GB328907A (en) * | 1929-01-05 | 1930-05-05 | Bertram Vallance | Improvements in means for transmitting rotary motion from a driving element to a driven element at a reduced or increased speed |
GB636109A (en) * | 1946-03-02 | 1950-04-26 | Kenneth Howard Nicholls | Gearing for the transmission of rotary or translatory movement |
SU109419A1 (ru) * | 1951-04-24 | 1956-11-30 | Д.С. Рабинович | Сфероидный зубчато-винтовой механизм |
US3525890A (en) | 1968-02-16 | 1970-08-25 | Gen Motors Corp | Face planocentric speed reduction unit and motor |
US3640154A (en) | 1970-09-11 | 1972-02-08 | Philip E Massie | Axial gear train |
US4281566A (en) | 1978-02-02 | 1981-08-04 | Roltra S.P.A. | Speed reduction unit |
US4175249A (en) | 1978-06-19 | 1979-11-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Self-reconfiguring solar cell system |
WO1983001666A1 (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-11 | Licensing Bv Tekron | Motion transmitting apparatus |
US4563915A (en) | 1983-07-01 | 1986-01-14 | William R. Loeffler | Wobble type axial speed reducer apparatus |
SU1414976A1 (ru) | 1986-06-04 | 1988-08-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5612 | Планетарна прецессионна коническа передача |
SU1427115A1 (ru) | 1986-07-29 | 1988-09-30 | Кишиневский политехнический институт им.С.Лазо | Планетарна прецессионна передача |
US4841809A (en) | 1986-12-30 | 1989-06-27 | F. J. Engineering, Inc. | Nutating gear positraction differential |
US5562560A (en) | 1991-08-08 | 1996-10-08 | Kanamaru; Hisanobu | Speed reducing apparatus having wobbling rotation plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050221937A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
CN1582371A (zh) | 2005-02-16 |
EP1462677A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 |
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