WO2003033767A3 - Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire - Google Patents

Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003033767A3
WO2003033767A3 PCT/FR2002/003485 FR0203485W WO03033767A3 WO 2003033767 A3 WO2003033767 A3 WO 2003033767A3 FR 0203485 W FR0203485 W FR 0203485W WO 03033767 A3 WO03033767 A3 WO 03033767A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coating
substrate
layer
metal compound
refractory layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2002/003485
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003033767A2 (fr
Inventor
Airy-Pierre Lamaze
Christian Barthelemy
Original Assignee
Pechiney Aluminium
Airy-Pierre Lamaze
Christian Barthelemy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pechiney Aluminium, Airy-Pierre Lamaze, Christian Barthelemy filed Critical Pechiney Aluminium
Priority to CA002463656A priority Critical patent/CA2463656A1/fr
Priority to US10/492,523 priority patent/US20040197482A1/en
Priority to EP02785544A priority patent/EP1436446A2/fr
Priority to EP02793164A priority patent/EP1438271A2/fr
Priority to EP02790511A priority patent/EP1436240A2/fr
Priority to US10/491,447 priority patent/US7238390B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2002/003515 priority patent/WO2003033435A2/fr
Priority to AU2002358833A priority patent/AU2002358833B9/en
Priority to CA002463568A priority patent/CA2463568A1/fr
Priority to AU2002362826A priority patent/AU2002362826B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2002/003517 priority patent/WO2003033436A2/fr
Priority to CA002464340A priority patent/CA2464340A1/fr
Publication of WO2003033767A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003033767A2/fr
Publication of WO2003033767A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003033767A3/fr
Priority to NO20041978A priority patent/NO20041978L/no
Priority to NO20041977A priority patent/NO20041977L/no

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62222Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining ceramic coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632Organic additives
    • C04B35/634Polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5031Alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5035Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5037Clay, Kaolin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/87Ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12Anodes
    • C25C3/125Anodes based on carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00879Non-ferrous metallurgy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a pour objet un précurseur de revêtement comprenant une résine silicone, un composé de métal et un solvant organique apte à dissoudre ladite résine et à mettre en suspension ledit composé de métal, ladite résine silicone et ledit composé de métal étant aptes à réagir chimiquement de manière à prooduire une couche solide sur un substrat après évaporation du solvant organique et une couche réfractaire cohésive après une opération de calcination. L'invention a également pour objet un procédé pour revêtir une surface déterminée d'un substrat d'au moins une couche réfractaire contenant du silicium dans lequel on enduit le substrat d'un précurseur de revêtement selon l'invention, de façon à former une couche crue et on effectue un traitement thermique apte à entrainer la calcination de ladite couche crue et la formation d'une couche réfractaire cohésive. L'invention permet d'obtenir un revêtement protecteur apte à résister à des environnements oxydants, à du métal liquide ou à un sel en fusion.
PCT/FR2002/003485 2001-10-15 2002-10-11 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire WO2003033767A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002463656A CA2463656A1 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-11 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
US10/492,523 US20040197482A1 (en) 2001-10-15 2002-10-11 Coating precursor and method for coating a substrate with a refractory layer
EP02785544A EP1436446A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-11 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
AU2002358833A AU2002358833B9 (en) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Coating precursor and method for coating a substrate with a refractory layer
EP02790511A EP1436240A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
US10/491,447 US7238390B2 (en) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Coating precursor and method for coating a substrate with a refractory layer
PCT/FR2002/003515 WO2003033435A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Percurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
EP02793164A EP1438271A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Percurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
CA002463568A CA2463568A1 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
AU2002362826A AU2002362826B2 (en) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Coating precursor and method for coating a substrate with a refractory layer
PCT/FR2002/003517 WO2003033436A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
CA002464340A CA2464340A1 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
NO20041978A NO20041978L (no) 2001-10-15 2004-05-13 Belegningsforloper og fremgangsmate for a belegge et substrat med et motstandsdyktig lag
NO20041977A NO20041977L (no) 2001-10-15 2004-05-13 Belegningsforloper og fremgangsmate for a belegge et substrat med et motstandsdyktig lag

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0113266A FR2830856B1 (fr) 2001-10-15 2001-10-15 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire
FR01/13266 2001-10-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003033767A2 WO2003033767A2 (fr) 2003-04-24
WO2003033767A3 true WO2003033767A3 (fr) 2003-10-16

Family

ID=8868301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2002/003485 WO2003033767A2 (fr) 2001-10-15 2002-10-11 Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20040197482A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1436446A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2463656A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2830856B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2293797C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003033767A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200403289B (fr)

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AU2003274399A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-05-04 Moltech Invent S.A. Anode current feeding connection stem
US7838552B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2010-11-23 Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited Compositions comprising nebivolol
US7803838B2 (en) * 2004-06-04 2010-09-28 Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited Compositions comprising nebivolol
CA2722116A1 (fr) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Jean Camire Bloc stratifie de cathode
US20110114479A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 Kennametal Inc. Composite Material Useful in Electrolytic Aluminum Production Cells
CN102432336B (zh) * 2011-09-26 2013-02-20 浙江大学 有机/无机复合混凝土耐腐蚀保护膜涂层的制备及应用
RU2486292C1 (ru) * 2012-02-17 2013-06-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Способ создания смачиваемого покрытия углеродной подины алюминиевого электролизера
CN102817031A (zh) * 2012-07-06 2012-12-12 大连工业大学 一种方钠石沸石膜的制备方法
RU2510822C1 (ru) * 2012-12-29 2014-04-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Способ изготовления комбинированных подовых блоков
RU2522928C1 (ru) * 2013-04-26 2014-07-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный минерально-сырьевой университет "Горный" Способ защиты углеродной футеровки
CN105642522A (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-08 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 固态聚合物电解质水电解池系统公共管道耐腐蚀处理方法
CN111303759B (zh) * 2020-02-24 2023-09-29 四会市中日化工实业有限公司 一种汽车排气管涂料及其制备方法
WO2021214802A1 (fr) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-28 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. Produit métallique revêtu
WO2021214803A1 (fr) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-28 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. Composition de revêtement pour produits métalliques et procédé associé
FR3112715B1 (fr) * 2020-07-23 2023-01-20 Commissariat Energie Atomique Revêtement à base d’une céramique de silicium pour la protection d’un substrat métallique
CN115072732A (zh) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 一种二硼化钛超细粉体的制备方法

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US4292345A (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-09-29 Kolesnik Mikhail I Method of protecting carbon-containing component parts of metallurgical units from oxidation
US4496469A (en) * 1982-01-12 1985-01-29 Otsuka Kagaku Yakuhin Kabushiki Kaisha Heat-insulating refractory material consisting alkali titanate and silicon resin
DE3638937A1 (de) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-26 Sigri Gmbh Kathode fuer eine schmelzflusselektrolysezelle
US5215801A (en) * 1990-08-22 1993-06-01 At&T Bell Laboratories Silicone resin electronic device encapsulant
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
EP0601317A2 (fr) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-15 Nitto Denko Corporation Substrat pour étiquette, encre et étiquette
JPH06212115A (ja) * 1992-05-29 1994-08-02 Ube Ind Ltd 耐熱性塗料
US5399441A (en) * 1994-04-12 1995-03-21 Dow Corning Corporation Method of applying opaque coatings
EP0834489A1 (fr) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-08 Dow Corning Corporation Revêtements épais opaques en céramique
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EP1088908A2 (fr) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-04 General Electric Company Méthode pour le lissage de la surface d'une couche de protection
EP1197585A2 (fr) * 2000-10-12 2002-04-17 General Electric Company Method for repairing a thermal barrier coating and repaired coating

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US4418097A (en) * 1981-12-11 1983-11-29 Martin Marietta Corporation Coating for graphite electrodes
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US5578174A (en) * 1993-04-19 1996-11-26 Moltech Invent S.A. Conditioning of cell components for aluminum production
FR2830857B1 (fr) * 2001-10-15 2004-07-30 Pechiney Aluminium Precurseur de revetement et procede pour revetir un substrat d'une couche refractaire

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1461155A (en) * 1973-10-05 1977-01-13 Sumitomo Chemical Co Method for producing aluminum
US4292345A (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-09-29 Kolesnik Mikhail I Method of protecting carbon-containing component parts of metallurgical units from oxidation
US4496469A (en) * 1982-01-12 1985-01-29 Otsuka Kagaku Yakuhin Kabushiki Kaisha Heat-insulating refractory material consisting alkali titanate and silicon resin
DE3638937A1 (de) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-26 Sigri Gmbh Kathode fuer eine schmelzflusselektrolysezelle
US5215801A (en) * 1990-08-22 1993-06-01 At&T Bell Laboratories Silicone resin electronic device encapsulant
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
JPH06212115A (ja) * 1992-05-29 1994-08-02 Ube Ind Ltd 耐熱性塗料
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US20040197482A1 (en) 2004-10-07
EP1436446A2 (fr) 2004-07-14
CA2463656A1 (fr) 2003-04-24
WO2003033767A2 (fr) 2003-04-24
RU2004114883A (ru) 2005-09-20
FR2830856A1 (fr) 2003-04-18
ZA200403289B (en) 2005-05-03
FR2830856B1 (fr) 2004-07-30
RU2293797C2 (ru) 2007-02-20

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