WO2002094569A1 - Druckbalken mit farbdüsen in einer drucksmaschine für textilbahnen - Google Patents
Druckbalken mit farbdüsen in einer drucksmaschine für textilbahnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002094569A1 WO2002094569A1 PCT/EP2002/005377 EP0205377W WO02094569A1 WO 2002094569 A1 WO2002094569 A1 WO 2002094569A1 EP 0205377 W EP0205377 W EP 0205377W WO 02094569 A1 WO02094569 A1 WO 02094569A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- color
- nozzles
- bars
- lines
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
- B41F17/003—Special types of machines for printing textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4078—Printing on textile
Definitions
- the invention relates to a printing press for printing continuous textile and similar flat structures according to the preamble of claim 1.
- printing presses with printing rollers are particularly suitable for volume production. Especially in the case of smaller production quantities, the disadvantage is that a separate roller with the corresponding pattern has to be produced for each design and for each individual color.
- the production of the printing roller is expensive. If a different design is to be printed, the printing rollers must be replaced. The exchange is time-consuming and leads to considerable unproductive downtimes of the printing press.
- the printing rollers that are not required in each case must be stored, which takes up storage space and entails the risk of damaging the sensitive printing pattern of the roller.
- inkjet or inkjet printers for printing. With these printing machines, a print head is moved line by line over the textile material to be printed.
- the print head contains color nozzles for the different colors used, so that the color pattern can be applied pixel by pixel to the textile material.
- Line-by-line printing with a traversing printhead is slow, so that this printing process is only suitable for sampling and printing small quantities of material, but not for large-scale production.
- the object of the invention is to create a printing press which combines high productivity with great flexibility with regard to the patterns to be printed.
- the essential idea of the invention is to arrange pressure bars above the textile web passing through the printing press, which extend transversely to the direction of travel of the textile web.
- the pressure bars have at least one line of paint nozzles that can be controlled independently of one another. This makes it possible to apply a color sample to the continuously running textile web using the digital printing process, the color application being carried out simultaneously over the entire width of the textile web.
- the simultaneous application of ink over the entire width of the continuous textile web enables a throughput speed and thus a printing speed that matches the printing speed of a conventional Chen printing machine corresponds.
- the applied print pattern is determined by activating one or more color nozzles within the print bar. By programming the control of the color nozzles, any desired pattern can therefore be printed with the same pressure bar.
- the digital printing machine thus combines on the one hand the high printing speed of the conventional printing presses with printing rollers or other printing processes and on the other hand the advantages of the digital printing process (previously also referred to as inkjet printing process) the low material, manufacturing and storage requirements (space requirements) exist and thus ' increase productivity.
- each print bar is used to apply a sample of a color.
- a plurality of pressure bars are accordingly arranged parallel to one another and one behind the other in the direction of travel of the textile web.
- the advantage of several such groups of print bars is that an extremely rapid change from one print design to another print design can follow.
- the first print design is created with a group of print bars. If a change is to be made to a different print design, the pressure bars of the first group are stopped and cleaned and the print bars of the following group are put into operation, which generate the next print design. As a result, the following print design can follow the previous print design practically without gaps on the continuous textile web. This leads to a further increase in productivity, since the change from one print design to the next print design can be carried out with significantly less downtimes of the printing press and less loss of textile material.
- the pressure bars not only have one line of paint nozzles, but two or more lines which are arranged parallel to one another and are located one behind the other in the direction of travel of the textile web.
- the color nozzles are arranged at the same mutual distance in the individual lines.
- the lines are staggered in their longitudinal direction by a fraction of the distance between the color nozzles corresponding to the number of lines. As a result, the gap between the color nozzles of one line is closed in each case by the color nozzles of the following lines of the pressure bar in the direction of travel of the textile web.
- the paint nozzles used to apply the same color i.e. the color nozzles of one line or the color nozzles of the several lines of a print bar are fed with dye of the same color. It is advantageous to supply a larger number of paint nozzles with the dye via a common supply channel. For example, all paint nozzles in a line can be fed via a common supply channel.
- the ink liquor expediently circulates in the supply channel, the pressure of the ink liquor in the supply channel being regulated constantly. This ensures that no paint settles in the supply channel or in the paint nozzles and that when a paint nozzle is activated, the full color jet is always immediately available. Since the pressure bars with the ink nozzles are fixed in the printing press, the supply channels that lead the ink liquor to the ink nozzles can be easily integrated into the pressure bars.
- the paint nozzles are designed as single or multiple modules, which can be joined together in a suitable manner in order to form the lines of the pressure bars.
- a modular assembly for example by means of a plug-in connection, has the advantage that uniform ink nozzle modules can be used for the construction of different printing machines, for example for printing bars of different widths. Another is to replace individual defective ones Color nozzles possible in a simple way. Finally, the transfer of mechanical vibrations is dampened by the modular ink nozzles, which could lead to a blurred and blurred print image.
- pressure bar is intended generally to denote an arrangement which produces a printing line which runs across the textile web.
- the pressure bar can thus be designed to be continuous over the width of the textile web or, if appropriate, also be divided into a plurality of pressure chambers.
- the ink nozzles of one or more pressure bars can be mechanically arranged in a common traverse of the printing press. It is also possible to mechanically constructively attach the paint nozzle of one or a few rows of a pressure bar in a crossbar, so that the overall pressure bar is composed of several such crossbars.
- Transversely to the direction of passage should be understood to mean any angle, even if an angle of 90 ° is preferred.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of the entire printing press
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the printing press
- Figure 3 shows a detail of a pressure bar in the view from below and Figure 4 shows a vertical partial section through the pressure bar.
- a textile web 10 for example the web of a woven or knitted textile product, is unwound from a bale 12 and guided via tensioning means 14 onto an endlessly rotating conveyor belt 16, which the textile web 10 rests on a printing blanket 18. takes it lying down.
- the textile web 10 runs continuously on the conveyor belt 16 under a printing device described below.
- the textile web 10 printed by the printing device is then passed through drying chambers 20 and dried, in order then to be placed in a transport carriage 22 for further transport for post-treatment, for example for steaming, fixing and washing.
- the printing press corresponds to a conventional roller printing press.
- the printing device for printing on the textile web 10 passing through on the transport path 16 and the printing blanket 18 consists of pressure beams 24 which are fixedly mounted in a machine frame 26 in which the transport belt 16 and its drive are also mounted.
- the pressure bars 24 extend perpendicular to the direction of travel of the textile web 10, i.e. to the direction of movement of the conveyor belt 16 over the entire width of the textile web 10.
- the pressure beams 24 run horizontally over the continuous textile web 10, the vertical distance of the underside of the pressure beams 24 from the textile web 10 being, for example, approximately 4 to 8 centimeters.
- paint nozzles 30 are inserted on the underside facing the textile web 10, the nozzle openings 32 of which are directed vertically downwards against the textile web 10.
- the color nozzles 30 are arranged in lines 34.1, 34.2, ..., 34.16, which run transversely to the direction of travel of the textile web 10 in the cross member 28.
- Paint nozzles 30 connected to each other with their outer circumference.
- Lines 34.1, 34.2., ..., 34.16 are each arranged parallel to one another and offset from one another in the direction of travel of textile web 10, which is indicated by an arrow in FIG. 3.
- the color nozzles 30 of the adjoining lines 34.1 to 34.16 are also in contact with one another with their circumference.
- the nozzle openings 32 of the paint nozzles 30 in each line 34.1 to 34.16 are at a distance from one another which essentially corresponds to the diameter of the paint nozzles 30.
- the individual lines 34.1 to 34.16 are each offset from one another in the line direction, ie in the direction of the crossmember 28, by a distance which corresponds to a fraction of the distance between the nozzle openings 32 in lines 34.1 to 34.16 corresponding to the number of lines.
- 16 lines 34.1 to 34.16 are provided.
- the lines 34.1 to 34.16 are offset from one another by a sixteenth of the distance between the nozzle openings 32.
- the line 34.2 is offset by a sixteenth of the distance of the nozzle openings 32 from line 34.1, the line 34.3 by the same amount compared to line 34.2 etc. This ensures that the nozzle openings 32 of the color nozzles 30 of all lines 34.1 to in the direction of travel of the textile web 10 34.16 completely cover the fabric width of textile web 10.
- the number of lines 34 in each pressure bar 24 is selected in accordance with the distance between the nozzle openings 32 and the diameter of the nozzle openings 32 or the color point generated by the color nozzles 30 on the textile web 10 such that the color points generated by the color nozzles 30 of a line 34 in terms of area, the color dots generated by the color nozzles 30 of the preceding line 34.nl and the following line 34.n + l overlap in the circumference. In this way it is possible to means of the color nozzles 30 of a pressure bar 24 to produce a completely uniform color coverage of the textile web 10.
- the nozzle openings 32 have a diameter a of e.g. 0.7 mm.
- the distance between the color nozzles 30 in a line 34 from the center of the nozzle to the center of the nozzle is approximately 11 mm, so that with 16 lines 34.1 to 34.16 there is a width b of the pressure bar 24 of approximately 176 mm.
- the color nozzles 30 of the individual lines 34.1 to 34.16 are each offset in the line direction by the diameter a of the nozzle openings 32.
- the ink nozzles 30 of each pressure bar 24 are supplied by a dye tank 36 with a liquor of a predetermined color via a supply channel 38.
- a plurality of pressure bars 24.1 to 24.20 are arranged above the conveyor belt 16 conveying the textile web 10, which run parallel to one another and are arranged one behind the other offset in the direction of travel of the textile web 10.
- Each pressure bar 24.1 to 24.20 is supplied with a predetermined color.
- program-controlled opening and closing of the nozzle openings 32 of the color nozzles 30 of the individual pressure bars 24 a predetermined pattern of the color with which this pressure bar 24 is fed is printed from each pressure bar 24.
- the multi-colored print design results from the superimposition of the patterns printed by the various pressure bars 24.
- the printing press has a larger number of pressure bars 24, as is shown in FIG. 1 by the 20 pressure bars 24.1 to 24.20, for example, it is possible to divide these pressure bars 24 into individual groups, the number of pressure bars 24 in one group of the Corresponds to the number of colors required for a particular print design become. If, for example, six different colors are required for a print design, three groups of six print bars 24 each can be formed. Then only one of the groups of print bars 24 is used for printing a design. If it is desired to switch to a different print design, the previously used group of print bars 24 is stopped and another group of print bars 24 is put into operation, which generates a different print design with different colors. Switching can take place without the printing machine coming to a standstill and without a time delay, the new print design practically seamlessly connecting to the previously printed design on the continuous textile web 10.
- FIG. 4 shows how the individual pressure bars 24 can be built up in a modular design from individual paint nozzle modules.
- the individual paint nozzles 30 have diametrically arranged plug-in couplings 40 in the upper area and in the lower area, with which the paint nozzles 30 can be connected to one another.
- the plug-in couplings 40 ensure both a fluid connection of the paint nozzles 30 and a mechanical connection.
- the dye liquor supplied by the dye container 36 circulates via the upper and lower plug-in couplings 40 through the paint nozzles 30 under a controlled constant pressure. This ensures that no color settles in the individual paint nozzles 30, regardless of whether the nozzle opening 32 of the respective paint nozzle 30 is open or closed.
- connection of the individual paint nozzles 30 via the plug-in couplings 40 also means that the paint nozzles 30 are not completely rigidly connected to one another, so that the transmission of mechanical vibrations from a paint nozzle 30 on the other paint nozzles 30 is prevented or at least strongly damped.
- the paint nozzles 30 are each opened and closed separately via a program control in a manner known per se.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02730258A EP1390203A1 (de) | 2001-05-23 | 2002-05-16 | Druckbalken mit farbdüsen in einer druckmaschine für textilbahnen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10125182.3 | 2001-05-23 | ||
DE2001125182 DE10125182A1 (de) | 2001-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Druckmaschine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002094569A1 true WO2002094569A1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
Family
ID=7685901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/005377 WO2002094569A1 (de) | 2001-05-23 | 2002-05-16 | Druckbalken mit farbdüsen in einer drucksmaschine für textilbahnen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1390203A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10125182A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002094569A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111746104A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 杭州嘉濠印花染整有限公司 | 一种印花机台上下分层装置及印花工艺 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110370815A (zh) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-25 | 泰州市溪龙包装有限公司 | 一种包装盒喷码方法及其喷码设备 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3443878A (en) * | 1963-12-04 | 1969-05-13 | Halbmond Teppiche Veb | Method of continuously dyeing textile webs and the like |
DE2743040A1 (de) * | 1977-09-24 | 1979-03-29 | Mathias Mitter | Vorrichtung zur steuerung von auftragselementen, wie stoesseln, duesen o.dgl. fuer den farbuebertrag auf ein substrat in bahn- oder stueckform |
DE3115317A1 (de) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-02-18 | Milliken Research Corp., 29304 Spartanburg, S.C. | "vorrichtung zum aufbringen von fluessigkeiten auf sich bewegendes material" |
EP0693587A2 (de) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Tintenstrahldruckgewebe, Tintenstrahldruckverfahren und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drucken |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4979380A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1990-12-25 | Sakowski And Robbins Corporation | Automated dye pattern application system |
JP2940362B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-26 | 1999-08-25 | 東レ株式会社 | 布帛へのインクジェット記録方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-05-23 DE DE2001125182 patent/DE10125182A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-05-16 EP EP02730258A patent/EP1390203A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-05-16 WO PCT/EP2002/005377 patent/WO2002094569A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3443878A (en) * | 1963-12-04 | 1969-05-13 | Halbmond Teppiche Veb | Method of continuously dyeing textile webs and the like |
DE2743040A1 (de) * | 1977-09-24 | 1979-03-29 | Mathias Mitter | Vorrichtung zur steuerung von auftragselementen, wie stoesseln, duesen o.dgl. fuer den farbuebertrag auf ein substrat in bahn- oder stueckform |
DE3115317A1 (de) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-02-18 | Milliken Research Corp., 29304 Spartanburg, S.C. | "vorrichtung zum aufbringen von fluessigkeiten auf sich bewegendes material" |
EP0693587A2 (de) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Tintenstrahldruckgewebe, Tintenstrahldruckverfahren und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drucken |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111746104A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 杭州嘉濠印花染整有限公司 | 一种印花机台上下分层装置及印花工艺 |
CN111746104B (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-05-17 | 杭州嘉濠印花染整有限公司 | 一种印花机台上下分层装置及印花工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1390203A1 (de) | 2004-02-25 |
DE10125182A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69406638T2 (de) | Hochgeschwindigkeitsdrucker | |
EP2130680B1 (de) | Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Druckgütern | |
DE2643226A1 (de) | Schablonendruckmaschine zum bedrucken von druckgut, insbesondere warenbahnen mittels mehrerer senkrecht beweglicher flachdruckschablonen | |
DE4106833C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben eines bahnförmigen Textilguts mittels Schäume unterschiedlicher Farben | |
DE4213024B4 (de) | Bogendruckmaschine | |
DE4136670C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Bedrucken eines Trägermaterials mit Hilfe eines Tintenstrahldruckers | |
EP2628594B1 (de) | Digitaltampondruckverfahren | |
EP1088661B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dekorieren von Einzelobjekten | |
DE68907825T2 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum faerben von gestreckten textilmaterialien. | |
DE2722060A1 (de) | Schablonendruckmaschine zum bedrucken von druckgut, insbesondere warenbahnen | |
DE69710277T2 (de) | In schräger Richtung arbeitendes serielles Tintenstrahldrucksystem für Textilien | |
DE1571821A1 (de) | Mehrfarben-Siebdruckverfahren und Mehrfarben-Siebdruckvorrichtung | |
EP0294640B1 (de) | Siebdruckmaschine | |
DE3811466A1 (de) | Anordnung um auf einer siebdruckmaschine auf einem material nacheinander eine mehrzahl farben anbringen zu koennen um auf dem material ein einen mehrfarbigen druck aufweisendes muster zu bilden | |
EP0135618B1 (de) | Siebdruckmaschine | |
EP1390203A1 (de) | Druckbalken mit farbdüsen in einer druckmaschine für textilbahnen | |
EP3738778B1 (de) | Druckmaschine und verfahren zum bedrucken von textilien | |
DE69416239T2 (de) | Verfahren und Gerät zur Behandlung von scheibenförmigen Aufzeichnungsträgern | |
DE3545535A1 (de) | Verfahren zum auftragen von feuchtmittel und/oder farbe auf eine offset-druckform und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens | |
DE60009213T2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von dessinierten Papier | |
DE3045774A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einfaerben von strick-, pol- oder florware | |
DE2543419C3 (de) | Siebdruckvorrichtung | |
DE4425199A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Wellpappe sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
DE2637721C2 (de) | Einrichtung zum Führen von Warenbahnen in einer Ebene | |
DE3930637A1 (de) | Perfektionierte rotationstiefdruckmaschine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002730258 Country of ref document: EP |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002730258 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2002730258 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: JP |