WO2002029340A1 - Appareil de refrigeration muni d'un auxiliaire d'ouverture de porte - Google Patents

Appareil de refrigeration muni d'un auxiliaire d'ouverture de porte Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002029340A1
WO2002029340A1 PCT/EP2001/011349 EP0111349W WO0229340A1 WO 2002029340 A1 WO2002029340 A1 WO 2002029340A1 EP 0111349 W EP0111349 W EP 0111349W WO 0229340 A1 WO0229340 A1 WO 0229340A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
handle
appliance according
active arm
refrigerating appliance
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2001/011349
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner Lang
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH
Priority to EP01980463A priority Critical patent/EP1327114B1/fr
Priority to PL360823A priority patent/PL198739B1/pl
Priority to BR0114245-3A priority patent/BR0114245A/pt
Priority to DE50106050T priority patent/DE50106050D1/de
Priority to SI200130332T priority patent/SI1327114T1/xx
Priority to AT01980463T priority patent/ATE294365T1/de
Publication of WO2002029340A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002029340A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0025Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
    • E05B17/0033Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing for opening only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B7/00Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/022Doors that can be pivoted either left-handed or right-handed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigerator with a heat-insulated housing that can be closed by a door, the door having a door leaf, a circumferential sealing strip on an inner surface of the door leaf for sealing the door on a frame of the housing and a handle movably mounted on the door leaf, one with the Handle connected active arm in a first position, a contact between the sealing strip and the
  • This arm is to make opening the door easier.
  • the door of a door of a refrigeration device has to be opened again shortly after it has been closed, there is a negative pressure in the interior of the refrigeration device due to the cooling of open air, so that there is considerable resistance to opening the door can be overcome.
  • This resistance can be so great that the carelessness of a refrigerator filled with only a few refrigerated items can be impaired if it is handled carelessly.
  • the active arm facilitates the opening of the door in that it can be moved from its first position into the second position protruding beyond the sealing strip by actuating the handle, in which it spreads the door from the frame of the refrigerator.
  • the gap between the frame and the light strip creates a pressure equalization, so that the door can then be opened without any significant resistance.
  • a disadvantage of the construction known from DE 196 52 828 A1 is, however, that it is site-specific. That is, a handle and an active arm of the known construction, which e.g. are intended for attachment to the lower right corner of a door which can be pivoted about an axis running in the area of its left edge, cannot be mounted on the lower left corner if pivoting of the door about an axis in the area of the right edge is desired , This forces the manufacturer to produce two different models of doors, each with a right or left pivot axis, with a matching handle and active arm, and the user of such a device has to choose one of the two variants when buying it.
  • the object of the present invention is to further develop the refrigeration device described above from DE 196 52 828 A1 in such a way that the door can be mounted with a right or left pivot axis as desired, without the door leaf, the handle or the active arm being replaced have to.
  • a pin is preferably used, which is oriented transversely to two essentially parallel, spaced apart planes, in which the handle and the active arm extend.
  • the movement of the handle and the active arm is expediently a pivoting movement, the pin simultaneously forming a pivot axis for this movement.
  • a particularly simple assembly of the handle and the active arm on the door is made possible in that the pin is formed in one piece with the active arm.
  • a simple slot can be formed on the front surface of the door leaf for introducing the handle, and an opening is formed on a side surface of the door leaf adjacent to the slot, through which the active arm can be inserted and connected to the connecting portion of the handle in a rotationally fixed manner via the pin is.
  • a cap is expediently provided.
  • This cap can have a bearing element for the pin in order to stabilize the axis of the pivoting movement.
  • a total of two slots can each be arranged adjacent to the same side surface and mirror-symmetrically to one another.
  • This variant is particularly useful if the side surface is a horizontal side surface, i.e. if the handle is arranged near the upper or lower edge of the door leaf in order to ensure a large distance of the handle from the pivot axis of the door and thus a large lever arm. If the handle is attached to the vertical edge of the door leaf opposite the pivot axis, a slot may be sufficient.
  • the cap can be replaced by a profile element for covering both openings and the respective free slot.
  • the latter is expediently essentially plate-shaped, its tip cooperating with the frame being thickened in order to distribute the force exerted on the frame upon opening over a large area and thus to abrasion limit.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the right end portion of an upper side surface of the door panel of a refrigerator according to the invention and on a part of the adjacent housing.
  • FIG. 2 shows a plan view analogous to that of FIG. 1 of the left end region of the upper side surface of a door leaf with a suspension of the door mirror-inverted to FIG. 1; 3 shows a section along the line III-III from FIG. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the components shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is a front view of the upper area of the refrigerator.
  • the door 1 shows a plan view of a door 1 and the region of the housing 2 of a refrigeration device adjoining it in the region of the upper right corner of the door 1.
  • the door 1 comprises a hollow door leaf 3 filled with a heat-insulating foam material, on the inner surface thereof an elastic sealing strip 4 is attached. In the closed position of the door shown in the figure, the sealing strip 4 bears against the frame 5 of the housing 2, so that the interior of the refrigerator is closed almost airtight.
  • An opening 6 on the upper side surface of the door leaf 3 exposes the inside of it.
  • an active arm 7 made of a solid plastic, which essentially has the shape of a plate, with an approximately rectangular tip 8, of which a flank 9 rests on a plastic pad 10 attached to the frame 5, and a base 11 which is coupled in a rotationally fixed manner to a connecting section 13 of a handle 12 via a pin 23 (see FIG. 4) running perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • This connecting portion 13, which is narrower than the main body of the handle, is inserted through a slot in the front of the door panel 3 inside.
  • a spring 14 exerts a clockwise torque on the handle 12 and the active arm 7 and thus holds them in the first position shown in FIG. 1, in which the tip 8 does not touch the cushion 10 or at most with a negligible pressure.
  • the handle 12 pivots against the force of the spring 14 and thus also rotates the active arm 7, which drives the door 1 away from the frame 5. Since, based on the common pivot axis 15 of the handle 12 and the active arm 7, the arm of the handle 12 is considerably longer than that of the tip 8, a small pulling force exerted by the user is sufficient to pull the door 1 off the frame 5 with a considerably greater force spread out and thus open the door against a negative pressure prevailing inside the refrigerator.
  • an opening 6 ′ analogous to the opening 6 is formed in the upper side surface of the door leaf, in which, as shown in FIG. 2, the handle 12 and the active arm 7 can be mounted in a mirror-image analogous manner.
  • the handle is symmetrical along a horizontal plane parallel to the plane of the drawing, and that the active arm 7 is symmetrical to a plane that runs through its tip 8 and the pivot axis 15.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section through the door leaf 3 along the plane III-III from FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 shows the parts that can also be seen in FIG. 3 in an exploded view.
  • the upper edge of the door leaf 3 is formed by a molded plastic body 20 which has the slot 21 already mentioned on the front side, which receives the connecting section 13 of the handle.
  • This connecting section 13 has a bore 22 with a square cross section.
  • the active arm 7 is formed in one piece with the pin 23 already mentioned with reference to FIG. 1.
  • the pin 23 serves to establish a distance between the two parallel planes in which the active arm 7 and the handle 12 can be rotated.
  • the plane of the knitting arm 7 must lie on the outermost edge of the door leaf 3, so that the knitting arm 7 can press against the frame 5 when it is opened outside the sealing strip 4; that of the handle must lie further to the center of the door leaf 3 in order to enable the pivot axis to be firmly supported.
  • the pin 23 comprises a first, wide cylindrical section 24, on which two radial slots 25 are formed symmetrically to one another, of which only one can be seen in FIG. 4.
  • the slot 25 serves to receive a tip of the spring 14.
  • the first section 24 of the pin 23 is followed by a narrower cylindrical section 26, a section 27 with a square cross section and a cylindrical tip 28.
  • the square section 27 rotatably engages in the bore 22 of the handle 12.
  • the tip 28 is received in a blind hole 29 of the molded body 20 and thus forms a lower bearing point for the pivot axis 15.
  • the opening 6 is closed in Fig. 3 by a cap 30, here in the form of a short angular profile element with a horizontal leg 31 covering the opening 6 and a vertical leg 32.
  • the cap 30 is on the door leaf 3 on the one hand by two plastic plugs 33 which pass through engage two holes of the horizontal leg 1 in complementary holes 34 shown in FIG.
  • the two holes 34 in the vicinity of the opening 6, which does not receive the active arm 7, can be used for anchoring hardware components of the door hinge.
  • Fig. 5 shows the upper area of the refrigerator in a front view.
  • the molded body 20 extends over the entire width of the door leaf 3.
  • Above the handle 12, the vertical leg 32 of the cap 30 can be seen.
  • a slot formed in the right end region of the molded body 20, which could accommodate the handle 12 in the position shown in FIG. 1, is covered by the vertical leg of a second cap 35, which is slightly longer than the vertical leg 32 of the cap 30 to form a closed front section.
  • the door opening aid formed by the handle 12 and the active arm 7 is arranged in the upper edge region of the door. It is obvious that an arrangement in the lower edge area or on a vertical edge is also possible. In the latter case in particular, a single slot can be provided on the door leaf, which, depending on the orientation in which the door leaf is mounted, can come to rest on its right or left edge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de réfrigération comportant un boîtier (2) calorifugé pouvant être fermé par une porte (1). Cette porte (1) présente un battant (3), une bande d'étanchéité (4) périphérique, située au niveau d'une surface intérieure du battant de porte (3), servant à étanchéifier la porte sur un cadre (5) du boîtier, ainsi qu'une poignée (12) montée mobile sur le battant de porte (3). Un bras actif (7) relié à la poignée (12) permet, dans une première position, d'établir un contact entre la bande d'étanchéité (4) et le cadre (5) et est à distance suffisante du cadre dans une seconde position, pour empêcher ce contact de s'établir. Le battant de porte (3) peut selon les besoins être monté sur le boîtier de manière à pivoter autour d'un de deux axes situés dans la zone de ses bords verticaux. La poignée (12) et le bras actif (7) sont en deux parties et peuvent être interconnectés en deux configurations à symétrie spéculaire.
PCT/EP2001/011349 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Appareil de refrigeration muni d'un auxiliaire d'ouverture de porte WO2002029340A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01980463A EP1327114B1 (fr) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Appareil de refrigeration muni d'un auxiliaire d'ouverture de porte
PL360823A PL198739B1 (pl) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Urządzenie chłodnicze z termoizolacyjną obudową zamykaną drzwiami
BR0114245-3A BR0114245A (pt) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Aparelho de refrigeração com auxìlio para abertura da porta
DE50106050T DE50106050D1 (de) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Kältegerät mit türöffnungshilfe
SI200130332T SI1327114T1 (fr) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01
AT01980463T ATE294365T1 (de) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Kältegerät mit türöffnungshilfe

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10049575A DE10049575A1 (de) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Kältegerät mit Türöffnungshilfe
DE10049575.3 2000-10-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002029340A1 true WO2002029340A1 (fr) 2002-04-11

Family

ID=7658912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2001/011349 WO2002029340A1 (fr) 2000-10-06 2001-10-01 Appareil de refrigeration muni d'un auxiliaire d'ouverture de porte

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1327114B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1243944C (fr)
AT (1) ATE294365T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0114245A (fr)
DE (2) DE10049575A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2240531T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL198739B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002029340A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031418A1 (fr) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Porte pour un appareil de refrigeration
WO2007031432A1 (fr) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil electromenager pourvu d'un ensemble poignee
EP2110628A1 (fr) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-21 Electrolux Home Products N.V. Réfrigérateur domestique

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10226620A1 (de) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät mit Türöffnungshilfe
ITMI20022577A1 (it) * 2002-12-05 2004-06-06 Smeg Spa Dispositivo di apertura di una porta di un elettrodomestico
JP4521293B2 (ja) * 2004-08-23 2010-08-11 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 扉開閉補助装置
CN101071018B (zh) * 2006-05-12 2011-07-06 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 设置有插锁饮料柜门的冰箱
CN104236218B (zh) * 2013-06-09 2017-12-08 博西华家用电器有限公司 具有门铰链组件的制冷器具

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2210229A (en) * 1938-03-10 1940-08-06 Boerner Walter Refrigerator door lock
US5408853A (en) * 1993-03-02 1995-04-25 Takigen Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Door locking handle assembly
DE19652828A1 (de) 1996-12-18 1998-06-25 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
DE19751310A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
US5915805A (en) * 1996-10-25 1999-06-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door handle assembly for refrigerator
WO2000008398A1 (fr) * 1998-08-04 2000-02-17 Matsushita Refrigeration Company Systeme d'ouverture de porte de refrigerateur

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2210229A (en) * 1938-03-10 1940-08-06 Boerner Walter Refrigerator door lock
US5408853A (en) * 1993-03-02 1995-04-25 Takigen Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Door locking handle assembly
US5915805A (en) * 1996-10-25 1999-06-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door handle assembly for refrigerator
DE19652828A1 (de) 1996-12-18 1998-06-25 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
DE19751310A1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
WO2000008398A1 (fr) * 1998-08-04 2000-02-17 Matsushita Refrigeration Company Systeme d'ouverture de porte de refrigerateur

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031418A1 (fr) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Porte pour un appareil de refrigeration
WO2007031432A1 (fr) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil electromenager pourvu d'un ensemble poignee
EP2110628A1 (fr) * 2008-04-17 2009-10-21 Electrolux Home Products N.V. Réfrigérateur domestique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1243944C (zh) 2006-03-01
BR0114245A (pt) 2003-10-07
CN1468360A (zh) 2004-01-14
ATE294365T1 (de) 2005-05-15
EP1327114A1 (fr) 2003-07-16
EP1327114B1 (fr) 2005-04-27
PL198739B1 (pl) 2008-07-31
DE10049575A1 (de) 2002-04-11
PL360823A1 (en) 2004-09-20
DE50106050D1 (de) 2005-06-02
ES2240531T3 (es) 2005-10-16

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