WO2001021754A1 - Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs - Google Patents

Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001021754A1
WO2001021754A1 PCT/EP2000/009012 EP0009012W WO0121754A1 WO 2001021754 A1 WO2001021754 A1 WO 2001021754A1 EP 0009012 W EP0009012 W EP 0009012W WO 0121754 A1 WO0121754 A1 WO 0121754A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
phase
weight
vol
agent according
wax
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2000/009012
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Heike Wendt
Heinz-Dieter Soldanski
Jürgen Noglich
Original Assignee
Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien filed Critical Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien
Priority to AU76563/00A priority Critical patent/AU7656300A/en
Priority to EP00966018A priority patent/EP1214392A1/de
Publication of WO2001021754A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001021754A1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
    • C11D3/3734Cyclic silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/0017Multi-phase liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/18Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones

Definitions

  • the invention relates to multi-phase liquid cleaning agents with an oil and / or wax, which can be temporarily emulsified by shaking and can be used for cleaning and / or maintaining hard surfaces, in particular furniture, a product containing the agent and a method for cleaning and / or maintenance of hard surfaces.
  • the cleaning agents for hard surfaces that are common today are usually aqueous preparations in the form of a stable solution or dispersion which contain, as essential active ingredients, surface-active substances, organic solvents and, if appropriate, complexing agents for the hardness constituents of water, abrasives and cleaning alkalis.
  • Detergents which are primarily intended for cleaning glass and ceramic surfaces, are often formulated as solutions of the active substances in a mixture of water and water-miscible organic solvents, primarily lower alcohols and glycol ethers. Examples of such agents can be found in German Offenlegungsschrift 22 20 540, US Pat. Nos. 3,839,234 and 3,882,038 and in European Patent Applications 344 847 and 393 772.
  • Such aqueous liquid cleaners are usually present as homogeneous, stable solutions or dispersions.
  • care ingredients such as oils or waxes, are incorporated into the cleaning agents.
  • German Offenlegungsschrift 39 10 170 describes compositions serving as mouthwash for the desorption of bacteria from solid surfaces and living tissues, which are in the form of a 2-phase preparation and form a temporary oil-in-water emulsion of limited life when shaken, where the aqueous phase comprises approximately 50 to 97% by weight and the water-immiscible oil phase comprises approximately 3 to 50% by weight.
  • What is essential is a content of about 0.003 to 2% by weight of an amphiphilic cationic agent, for example a cationic surfactant, in an amount which enables the formation of the oil-in-water emulsion, this emulsion being about 10 seconds to 30 minutes collapses after their formation and separates.
  • Anionic surfactants impair the antibacterial effect. No other surfactants are mentioned.
  • European patent application 0 195 336 describes shaking emulsifiable care products for sensitive surfaces, in particular plastic surfaces or compact disc disks, which in addition to an aqueous phase also contain an organic phase which consists of chlorofluorocarbon (CFRP) 1, 1, 2-trichloro- 1,2,2-trifluoroethane.
  • CFRP chlorofluorocarbon
  • the agents are also free of wax. Due to their environmentally harmful properties, especially in connection with the ozone hole, the use of CFRP should be reduced or better avoided.
  • German laid-open documents 195 01 184, 195 01 187 and 195 01 188 disclose hair treatment agents in the form of 2-phase systems which have an oil phase and a water phase and can be mixed briefly by mechanical action, the oil phases 65 (195 01 188), 95 (195 01 187), 96.7 (195 01 187) or 98% by weight of the cyclic decamethylpentasiloxane (195 01 184) or 93.3% by weight hexamethyldisiloxane (195 01 184).
  • the cleaning performance of such agents is inadequate.
  • the object of the present invention was to provide storage-stable agents with a high cleaning performance and a caring effect for the treatment of hard surfaces in an easily manageable and acceptable form for the consumer.
  • the invention relates to a liquid, multi-phase cleaning agent with at least two continuous phases, which has at least one aqueous phase I and a non-aqueous liquid phase II which is immiscible with this aqueous phase and which can be temporarily converted into an emulsion by shaking, and which in phase II contains at least one oil and / or wax in an amount, based on phase II, of up to 50% by weight.
  • immiscible, nonaqueous phase means a phase which is not based on water as the solvent, in the nonaqueous phase II a certain amount, based on phase II, of water of usually not more than 20% by weight, preferably not more than 15% by weight, in particular not more than 10% by weight, particularly preferably not more than 5% by weight, can be present in dissolved form.
  • an agent according to the invention consists of a continuous aqueous phase which consists of the entire phase I and a continuous non-aqueous liquid phase which consists of the entire phase II.
  • one or more continuous phases of an agent according to the invention can also contain parts of another phase in emulsified form, so that in such an agent, for example, phase I is partly present as continuous phase I, which is the continuous aqueous phase of the agent, and one other part than discontinuous phase I is emulsified in the continuous non-aqueous phase II.
  • phase II and other continuous phases are examples of phase II.
  • the invention in a second embodiment, relates to a method for cleaning and / or maintaining hard surfaces, in particular furniture, in which a cleaning agent according to the invention is temporarily converted into an emulsion by shaking onto the surface to be cleaned and / or cared for, preferably by spraying, applied and this surface is then cleaned and / or maintained if necessary by wiping with an absorbent soft object.
  • the agents according to the invention combine a high cleaning performance and a caring effect. They show separate phases which can be emulsified for use, remain homogeneous during use and then form separate phases again. Furthermore, the agents according to the invention are distinguished by an overall high storage stability. The individual phases are stable on average over a long period of time that, for example, deposits were formed and the transfer to a temporary emulsion remains reversible even after frequent shaking. In addition, the physical form of the agents according to the invention does not address the problem of stabilizing an agent formulated as an emulsion per se. The separation of ingredients into separate phases can also promote the chemical stability of the agent.
  • the content of at least one oil and / or wax in the agent according to the invention is usually 0.01 to 30% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 15% by weight, particularly preferably 1 to 7.5% by weight and most preferably 2 to 5% by weight.
  • the content of at least one oil and / or wax according to the invention is up to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 45% by weight, in particular 1 to 40% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 35% by weight .-% and most preferably 10 to 30 wt .-%.
  • the agent can also contain mixtures of two or more oils or of two or more waxes or of at least one oil and at least one wax.
  • the weight ratio of oil (s) to wax (s) is preferably 10 to 1 to 1 to 5, in particular 5 to 1 to 1 to 2, particularly preferably 3 to 1 up to 1 to 1, most preferably 2 to 1 to more than 1 to 1.
  • Suitable oils are synthetic and natural oils, in particular silicones (polysiloxanes, systematic designation polyorganosiloxanes) or silicone oils. Silicones or silicone fluids are described, for example, in Römpp Lexikon Chemie - Version 1.5, Stuttgart / New York: GeorgThieme Verlag 1998 on CD-ROM under the keyword Silicone and in Ullmann's Enzyclopedia of lndustrial Chemist ⁇ , Sixth Edition, 1999 Electronic Release described under the keyword Silicones. Preferred silicones are the silicone oils, which are either cyclic polysiloxanes or linear polysiloxanes of the formula I,
  • R represents an alkyl radical, in particular an alkyl radical having 2 to 14 carbon atoms, an aryl radical, in particular a phenyl radical, or a fluorocarbon, in particular -CH 2 CH 2 CF 3 , n for a number from 0 to 4,000 and m for a number of 0 to 1,000 stand.
  • the terminal groups (CH 3 ) 3 Si-O- and -Si (CH 3 ) 3 of the formula I are missing in the cyclic polysiloxanes and instead there is a ring closure.
  • n stands for a number from 0 to 4,000, preferably from 1 to 1,300, in particular from 10 to 1,100, particularly preferably from 50 to 800 and extremely preferably from 100 to 600.
  • the agent according to the invention contains at least one oil, in particular at least one silicone oil, which preferably has a kinematic viscosity v of 0.8 to 70,000, in particular 10 to 35,000, particularly preferably 50 to 15,000 and extremely preferably 200 to 6,000, having.
  • the dynamic viscosity ⁇ in mPa-s is somewhat lower than the kinematic viscosity v in cSt.
  • Linear polydimethylsiloxanes are available, for example, under the trade names Dow Coring ® 200 or Dow Corning 9 200 Fluid from Dow Corning and BaysilonöP M or Baysilone ® Oil M from Bayer, the kinematic viscosity being associated with the respective trade name v in cSt (Centistoke) at 25 ° C followed by the number in the case of Dow Corning's polydimethylsiloxanes Letters CS or CST for Centistoke follow, e.g.
  • Suitable waxes are natural, chemically modified (natural) and synthetic waxes.
  • Vegetable waxes include both vegetable waxes, in particular candellila wax, carnauba wax, Japanese wax, esparto grass wax, cork wax, guaruma wax, rice germ oil wax, sugar cane wax, ouricury wax and montan wax, as well as animal waxes, in particular beeswax, shellac wax, walnut, lanolin (wool wax) and mineral wax , in particular ceresin and ozokerite, and petrochemical waxes, in particular petrolatum, paraffin waxes and micro waxes (microparaffins).
  • Exemplary chemically modified waxes are the montan ester waxes, sasol waxes and hydrogenated jojoba waxes belonging to the hard waxes.
  • Suitable synthetic waxes are polyalkylene waxes (polyolefin waxes), in particular polyethylene waxes, and polyalkylene glycol waxes, in particular polyethylene glycol waxes.
  • the agent according to the invention contains at least one wax, in particular a natural wax, particularly preferably beeswax, carnauba wax and / or lanolin.
  • the agent is essentially CFRP-free, ie the non-aqueous liquid phase II is not based on CFRP.
  • the agents according to the invention preferably contain no CFRP at all, although small amounts, based on the total agent, of up to about 5% by weight are still tolerable.
  • the continuous phases I and II are delimited from one another by a sharp interface.
  • one or both of the continuous phases I and II contain parts, preferably 0.1 to 40% by volume, in particular 0.2 to 35% by volume, particularly preferably 0.5 to 30% by volume. %, most preferably 1 to 20 vol .-%, based on the volume of the respective continuous phase, the other phase as a dispersant.
  • the continuous phase I or II is then reduced by the volume that is distributed as a dispersant in the other phase.
  • Agents in which phase I in amounts of 0.1 to 40% by volume, in particular 0.2 to 35% by volume, for example approximately 33% by volume, based on the volume of phase II, are particularly preferred. is emulsified in phase II.
  • part of the two phases is present as an emulsion of one of the two phases in the other phase, this emulsion being opposed by two, preferably sharp, interfaces, an upper and a lower one the parts of phases I and II not involved in the emulsion are delimited.
  • the agents according to the invention preferably contain 5 to 95% by volume of phase I and 95 to 5% by volume of phase II.
  • the composition contains 35 to 95% by volume of phase I and 5 to 65% by volume of phase II, in particular 55 to 95% by volume of phase I and 5 to 45% by volume of phase II , extremely preferably 70 to 90% by volume of Phase I and 10 to 30% by volume of Phase II, for example 75, 80 or 85% by volume of Phase I and 25, 20 or 15% by volume of Phase II the continuous phase I preferably represents the lower phase and the continuous phase II the upper phase.
  • the water-immiscible phase II is based on aliphatic gasoline hydrocarbons and / or terpene hydrocarbons.
  • the petrol hydrocarbons preferably have a boiling point range from 130 to 260 ° C., in particular from 140 to 240 ° C., particularly preferably from 150 to 220 ° C., such as the C 9 . 13 isoparaffins with a boiling point range from 184 to 217 ° C, available for example as ShellsoP T from Deutsche Shell Chemie AG (Eschborn).
  • Preferred terpene hydrocarbons are citrus oils like that Orange oil obtained from the peel of oranges, the orange terpenes contained therein, in particular limonene, or pine oil, the pine oil extracted from roots and stumps, and mixtures thereof.
  • phase II contains gasoline hydrocarbons preferably in amounts of 50 to 99.99% by weight, particularly preferably 55 to 99.9% by weight, in particular 60 to 99% by weight, extremely preferably 65 to 95% by weight. %, for example 70 to 90% by weight.
  • Suitable surfactants for the agents according to the invention are surfactants, in particular from the classes of anionic and nonionic surfactants.
  • the agents preferably contain one or more anionic and / or nonionic surfactants, the anionic surfactants being contained in phase I in particular.
  • the amount of anionic surfactant, based on phase I, is usually not more than 10% by weight, preferably between 0.01 and 5% by weight, in particular between 0.01 and 0.5% by weight, particularly preferably between 0.1 and 0.3% by weight.
  • phase I concentration in phase I, based on phase I, is usually not more than 3% by weight, preferably between 0.001 and 0.3% by weight and in particular between 0.001 and 0.1 %
  • concentration in phase II is usually not more than 5% by weight, preferably between 0.001 and 0.5% by weight and in particular between 0.001 and 0.2% by weight, particularly preferably between 0.005 and 0.1% by weight, most preferably between 0.01 and 0.05% by weight.
  • Suitable one or more anionic surfactants are preferably C 8 -C 18 alkylbenzenesulfonates, in particular having about 12 C atoms in the alkyl part, C 8 -C 20 alkanesulfonates, C 8 -C 18 monoalkyl sulfates, C 8 -C 18 alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates with 2 to 6 ethylene oxide units (EO) in the ether part and sulfosuccinic acid esters with 8 to 18 C atoms in the alcohol residues and mixtures thereof.
  • EO ethylene oxide units
  • the anionic surfactants are preferably used as sodium salts, but can also be present as other alkali or alkaline earth metal salts, for example magnesium salts, and in the form of ammonium or amine salts.
  • surfactants examples include sodium cocoalkyl sulfate, sodium sec-alkane sulfonate with about 15 carbon atoms and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate. Fatty alkyl sulfates with 12 to 14 carbon atoms and sodium lauryl ether sulfate with 2 EO have proven particularly suitable.
  • nonionic surfactants especially C 8 -C 18 alcohol polyglycol ethers, ie ethoxylated alcohols with 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl part and 2 to 15 ethylene oxide units (EO), C 8 -C 18 carboxylic acid polyglycol esters with 2 to 15 EO, ethoxylated fatty acid amides with 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the fatty acid part and 2 to 8 EO, long-chain amine oxides with 14 to 20 carbon atoms and long-chain alkyl polyglycosides with 8 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl part and 1 to 3 glycoside units.
  • EO ethylene oxide units
  • C 8 -C 18 carboxylic acid polyglycol esters with 2 to 15 EO
  • ethoxylated fatty acid amides with 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the fatty acid part and 2 to 8 EO
  • long-chain amine oxides with 14 to 20 carbon atoms
  • the agents preferably contain one or more nonionic surfactants from the group of the ethoxylates of longer-chain alcohols, the alkyl polyglycosides and mixtures thereof.
  • nonionic surfactants are oleyl-cetyl alcohol with 5 EO, nonylphenol with 10 EO, lauric acid diethanolamide, cocoalkyl dimethylamine oxide and cocoalkyl polyglucoside with an average of 1.4 giucose units.
  • nonionic surfactants in the aqueous phase in addition to the addition products of ethylene oxide and longer-chain alcohols, in particular fatty alcohols, with in particular 4 to 8 ethylene oxide units, are the alkyl polyglycosides, and of these the representatives with 8 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl part and up to 2 glucose - units.
  • fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers with in particular 2 to 8 EO for example oleyl cetyl alcohol + 5-EO ether
  • FSE fatty acid polyglycol esters
  • nonionic surfactants + 6-EO ester particularly preferred.
  • the degree of ethoxylation for phase II is matched to the length of the C chain in such a way that shorter C chains with lower degrees of ethoxylation or longer C chains with higher degrees of ethoxylation are combined.
  • the agents contain one or more anionic and nonionic surfactants.
  • Combinations of anionic surfactant in phase I and nonionic surfactant in phase II are particularly advantageous, for example combinations of fatty alkyl sulfates and / or fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulfates in phase I with fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers and / or FSE in phase II, in particular C 12 .
  • the cleaning agents according to the invention can contain one or more water-soluble organic solvents.
  • the amount of one or more organic solvents in phase I is preferably 0.1 to 15% by weight, in particular 1 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably 2 to 8.5% by weight, extremely preferably 4 to 7% by weight .-%, for example about 5 or 6 wt .-%, based on the aqueous phase I.
  • Suitable solvents are, for example, water-soluble hydrocarbons with one or more hydroxyl groups, preferably the alcohols and glycols with 2 to 6 C atoms, in particular 2 or 3 C atoms, and their ethers in the form of the glycol ethers or ether alcohols and mixtures thereof.
  • ethanol, isopropanol and n-propanol are used as alcohols.
  • Sufficiently water-soluble compounds with preferably no more than 10 carbon atoms in the molecule are suitable as ether alcohols.
  • ether alcohols are ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monotertiary butyl ether and propylene glycol monoethyl ether, of which in turn ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and propylene glycol monobutyl ether are preferred.
  • the weight ratio of the two is preferably between 1: 2 and 4: 1. Ethanol is particularly preferred in the context of the invention.
  • the agent according to the invention contains one or more water-soluble organic solvents from the group of the lower alcohols with 2 or 3 C atoms, the glycols with 2 or 3 C atoms and the glycol ether with up to 10 C atoms and mixtures thereof, especially ethanol.
  • the agents can be converted into the temporary emulsion according to the invention by shaking preferably up to three times, in particular up to twice, particularly preferably once, the temporary emulsion generated by shaking over a period of time of about 0.5 to 10 minutes sufficient for convenient use of the agent , preferably 1 to 5 min, in particular 1, 5 to 4 min, is stable, ie on the one hand does not collapse again immediately after the end of the pouring and on the other hand does not persist in the long term.
  • constant is to be understood to mean that, after the respective time, at least 90% by volume of the agent is still present as the temporary emulsion generated by shaking.
  • the aqueous phase I preferably has a Brookfield viscosity (model DV-II +, spindle 31, rotational frequency 20 min "1 , 20 ° C) of 0.1 to 200 mPa-s, in particular 0.5 to 100 mPa-s, particularly preferably 1 to 60 mPa s and extremely preferably 5 to 20 mPa s
  • the agent or the phases it contains can contain one or more viscosity regulators
  • the amount of viscosity regulator in phase I, based on phase I is usually up to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.3% by weight, in particular 0.01 to 0.2% by weight, most preferably 0.02 to 0.1% by weight
  • suitable viscosity regulators include synthetic polymers such as homo- and / or copolymers of acrylic acid or its derivatives and salts thereof, for example the products available under the trade name Carbopol ® by Goodrich, in particular the cross-linked acrylic acid copolymer Carbopol ® ETD 2623.
  • the agents according to the invention can furthermore contain volatile alkali in phase I.
  • ammonia and / or one or more alkanolamines which can contain up to 9 carbon atoms in the molecule, are preferred.
  • the ethanolamines are preferred as alkanolamines, and of these in turn the monoethanolamine.
  • the content of ammonia and / or alkanolamine, based on phase I, is preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight, in particular 0.02 to 1% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight ,
  • the agents according to the invention can additionally contain carboxylic acid in phase I, the equivalent ratio of amine and / or ammonia to carboxylic acid preferably being between 1: 0.9 and 1: 0.1.
  • Carboxylic acids with up to 6 carbon atoms are suitable, which may be mono-, di- or polycarboxylic acids.
  • the content of carboxylic acid, based on phase I is preferably between 0.01 and 2.7% by weight, in particular between 0.01 and 0.9% by weight.
  • carboxylic acids examples include acetic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, succinic acid and adipic acid, of which preferably acetic acid, citric acid and lactic acid can be used.
  • Acetic acid is particularly preferably used.
  • the agents according to the invention can contain further auxiliaries and additives as are customary in such agents.
  • auxiliaries and additives include in particular dyes, perfume oils, pH regulators (e.g. citric acid, alkanolamines or NaOH), preservatives, complexing agents for alkaline earth ions, enzymes, bleaching systems and antistatic substances.
  • the amount of such additives is usually not more than 2% by weight in the cleaning agent. The lower limit of use depends on the type of additive and can be, for example, up to 0.001% by weight and below.
  • the amount of auxiliaries is preferably between 0.01 and 1% by weight.
  • the pH of the aqueous phase I can - depending on the particular application - be varied over a wide range from strongly acidic to neutral to highly alkaline, but a range from 1 to 12, in particular 2 to 11, is preferred ,
  • the pH is above 6 to below 8, preferably 6.5 to 7.5 and in particular about 7.
  • the agents are alkaline with a pH of 8 to 12, preferably 8 to 11, in particular 8 to 10.5, for example between 8 and 9, for moderate alkalinity or above 9 to 10, 5, 11 or even 12, e.g. 10, for stronger alkalinity.
  • the agents are acidified with a pH of 1 to 6, preferably 1.5 to 5.5, in particular 2 to 5, particularly preferably 2.2 to 4.5, for example 2.3 , 3 or 4.
  • the agents according to the invention contain 70 to 95% by volume, in particular 70 to 90% by volume, of aqueous phase I, containing 0 to 10% by weight of anionic surfactant, 0 to 3% by weight of nonionic surfactant, 0 to 5% by weight of water-soluble organic solvent, 0 to 0.5% by weight of viscosity regulator, up to 3% by weight of volatile alkali, 0 to 0.2% by weight of perfume and ad 100% by weight of water, and 5 to 30% by volume, in particular 10 to 30% by volume, of non-aqueous phase II, containing 0 to 99.9% by weight of aliphatic gasoline hydrocarbons, 0 to 99.9% by weight of terpene hydrocarbons, 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one oil and / or wax, 0 to 5% by weight .-% nonionic surfactant and 0 to 1 wt .-% perfume, the details in wt .-% based on the respective phase, the sum of the
  • the anionic surfactants are particularly preferred in amounts of 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 0.3% by weight, and / or the non-ionic surfactants in amounts of 0.001 to 0.5 wt .-%, preferably 0.005 to 0.1 wt .-%, in particular 0.01 to 0.05 wt .-%, contain.
  • the agent according to the invention is sprayable and can therefore be used in a spray dispenser.
  • the third subject of the invention is accordingly a product containing an agent according to the invention and a spray dispenser.
  • the spray dispenser is preferably a manually activated spray dispenser, in particular selected from the group comprising aerosol spray dispensers, self-building spray dispensers, pump spray dispensers and trigger spray dispensers, in particular pump spray dispensers and trigger spray dispensers with a container made of transparent polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate.
  • Spray dispensers are described in greater detail in WO 96/04940 (Procter & Gamble) and the US patents cited therein for spray dispensers, all of which are referred to in this regard and the contents of which are hereby incorporated into this application.
  • the agents according to the invention are preferably used in such a way that the agent temporarily converted into an emulsion by shaking in amounts of about 1.5 to 10 g per m 2 , in particular 3 to 7 g per m 2 , of the agent to be cleaned and / or applies caring surface and immediately afterwards these surfaces with a wipes absorbent soft object, thereby cleaning and / or caring for it.
  • the agents are preferably applied with the aid of suitable spray devices, in particular a spray dispenser or a product according to the invention, in order to achieve a distribution which is as uniform as possible. Sponges or cloths, which can be rinsed out with water from time to time when treating larger areas, are particularly suitable for wiping.
  • the agents according to the invention are produced by separately mixing the individual phases directly from their respective raw materials, then combining and mixing the phases and finally standing the agent to separate the temporary emulsion. They can also be prepared by mixing them directly from their raw materials, then mixing them and then standing the agent for separating the temporary emulsion. Insofar as a component is not completely insoluble in a phase other than the phase to which the respective component is attributed or with which it was introduced into the agent, this other i phase can also, in the context of the adjustment of solubility balances by diffusion, corresponding portions of the relevant component contain.
  • composition of the exemplary agent E1 according to the invention is shown in Table 1.
  • C 9 served as the aliphatic gasoline hydrocarbon. 13- Isoparaffins.
  • the composition contained a transparent aqueous phase I at the bottom and a creamy phase I emulsion at the top in non-aqueous phase II, the volume of phase I emulsified making up about a third of the volume of phase II, in a volume ratio of phase I to phase emulsion I in phase II from about 80 to 20 and separated by a sharp interface.
  • the temporary emulsion generated by shaking remained stable for a period of about 3 minutes sufficient for convenient use of the agent, whereupon the phases were separated again.
  • Ethanol 4.8 crosslinked acrylic acid copolymer [al 0.025 aliphatic gasoline hydrocarbon 1131 7.5 aqueous ammonia solution, 25% by weight 0.046 perfume 0.06
PCT/EP2000/009012 1999-09-23 2000-09-15 Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs WO2001021754A1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU76563/00A AU7656300A (en) 1999-09-23 2000-09-15 Multi-phase cleaning agent containing oil and/or wax
EP00966018A EP1214392A1 (de) 1999-09-23 2000-09-15 Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999145505 DE19945505A1 (de) 1999-09-23 1999-09-23 Mehrphasiges Reinigungsmittel mit Öl und/oder Wachs
DE19945505.8 1999-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001021754A1 true WO2001021754A1 (de) 2001-03-29

Family

ID=7922960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2000/009012 WO2001021754A1 (de) 1999-09-23 2000-09-15 Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1214392A1 (es)
AR (1) AR025742A1 (es)
AU (1) AU7656300A (es)
CA (1) CA2320544A1 (es)
CO (1) CO5231246A1 (es)
DE (1) DE19945505A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2001021754A1 (es)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1894994A1 (de) 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 Henkel KGaA Zwei- oder mehrphasiges Gesichtsreinigungsmittel mit verbessertem reversiblen Mischungs- und Entmischungsverfahren
FR2917094A1 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-12 Dalta Sa Composition destinee a etre impregnee dans des lingettes pour le nettoyage et/ou le lustrage de surface contaminee
EP4050088A1 (en) 2021-02-26 2022-08-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid hand dishwashing detergent composition
WO2022182690A1 (en) 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid hand dishwashing detergent composition

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003033805A1 (en) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-24 Unilever N.V. Non-toxic cleaning composition
EP1434843A1 (en) 2001-10-12 2004-07-07 Unilever N.V. Cleaning composition with an immiscible liquid system
CN1589318A (zh) * 2001-11-20 2005-03-02 荷兰联合利华有限公司 清洗基材的方法
US7448556B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2008-11-11 Henkel Kgaa Dispenser bottle for at least two active fluids
DE102010032205A1 (de) * 2010-07-26 2012-01-26 Farrokh Djalali Bazzaz Car cleaner Ein Waschmittel, womit Autos ohne Wasser gewaschen werden können
DE102011004927A1 (de) 2011-03-01 2012-09-06 Beiersdorf Ag Mehrphasige Zubereitungen
DE102016109861A1 (de) * 2016-05-30 2017-11-30 EMO Oberflächentechnik GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von industriell gefertigten Teilen

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1247189A (en) * 1967-12-28 1971-09-22 Unilever Nv Liquid compositions for the treatment of natural or synthetic fibres
EP0195336A2 (de) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-24 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Pflegemittel für Kunststoff-Oberflächen
US4749516A (en) * 1985-09-24 1988-06-07 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Anionic emulsion pre-spotting composition
WO1999047634A1 (de) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-23 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Flüssiges mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE363374C (de) * 1921-07-08 1922-11-07 Sanitol Werke G M B H Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fussbodenreinigungsoelemulsionen
FR1237174A (fr) * 1959-06-13 1960-07-29 Nouveau procédé de préparation de produits d'entretien à base d'émulsions aqueuses particulièrement stables
IL85934A (en) * 1988-03-30 1992-02-16 Univ Ramot Composition for desorbing bacteria containing amphipathic cations
DE19501184A1 (de) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-18 Henkel Kgaa 2-Phasen-Haarbehandlungsmittel II

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1247189A (en) * 1967-12-28 1971-09-22 Unilever Nv Liquid compositions for the treatment of natural or synthetic fibres
EP0195336A2 (de) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-24 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Pflegemittel für Kunststoff-Oberflächen
US4749516A (en) * 1985-09-24 1988-06-07 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Anionic emulsion pre-spotting composition
WO1999047634A1 (de) * 1998-03-16 1999-09-23 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Flüssiges mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1894994A1 (de) 2006-08-31 2008-03-05 Henkel KGaA Zwei- oder mehrphasiges Gesichtsreinigungsmittel mit verbessertem reversiblen Mischungs- und Entmischungsverfahren
FR2917094A1 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-12 Dalta Sa Composition destinee a etre impregnee dans des lingettes pour le nettoyage et/ou le lustrage de surface contaminee
WO2009007527A2 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2009-01-15 Dalta Composition destinee a etre impregnee dans des lingettes pour le nettoyage et/ou le lustrage de surface contaminee
WO2009007527A3 (fr) * 2007-06-08 2009-05-22 Dalta Composition destinee a etre impregnee dans des lingettes pour le nettoyage et/ou le lustrage de surface contaminee
EP4050088A1 (en) 2021-02-26 2022-08-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid hand dishwashing detergent composition
WO2022182690A1 (en) 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid hand dishwashing detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1214392A1 (de) 2002-06-19
CA2320544A1 (en) 2001-03-23
CO5231246A1 (es) 2002-12-27
AR025742A1 (es) 2002-12-11
DE19945505A1 (de) 2001-04-05
AU7656300A (en) 2001-04-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE19811387A1 (de) Flüssiges mehrphasiges Reinigungsmittel
DE60120775T2 (de) Stabile emulsionen, die auf tücher für die hautpflege verwendbar sind
DE69631549T2 (de) Keimtötende saure reinigungsmittel für harte oberflächen
US2955047A (en) Cleaning compositions
EP1214392A1 (de) Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit öl und/oder wachs
WO2000039267A1 (de) Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit ligninsulfonat
DE3908971A1 (de) Scheuernd wirkendes reinigungsmittel
DE19945503A1 (de) Mehrphasiges Reinigungsmittel mit antimikrobieller Wirkung
EP3350307B1 (de) Reinigungsmittel auf mikroemulsionsbasis
EP0656049A1 (de) Giessfähige flüssige wässrige reinigungsmittelkonzentrate
EP1141227B1 (de) Mehrphasiges reiningungsmittel mit naphthalinsulfonsäure- formaldehyd- kondensat
DE1960990B2 (de) Rasierhilfsmittel zur vorbereitung der elektrorasur
EP1141224B1 (de) Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit endgruppenverschlossenem polyalkoxyliertem alkohol
US6906014B2 (en) Stabilized topical composition
WO2001021751A1 (de) Flüssiges mehrphasiges reiningungsmittel
EP1150643B1 (de) Mikroemulsion, enthaltend alkanolammonium-salze der alkylsulfate und/oder alkylpolyalkylenglykolethersulfate
WO2000039271A1 (de) Mehrphasiges reinigungsmittel mit alkoxyliertem dihydroxyaromaten
DE19859640A1 (de) Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen
EP0675946B1 (de) Neutrales wischpflegemittel (ii)
EP0688355A1 (de) Wischpflegemittel
DE19856529A1 (de) Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen
DE10235089A1 (de) Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AU BR CN CZ DZ HU ID IL IN JP KR MX PL RO RU SG SI SK TR UA ZA

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2000966018

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2000966018

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 2000966018

Country of ref document: EP