WO2000046117A1 - Gas cylinder with sealing top - Google Patents
Gas cylinder with sealing top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000046117A1 WO2000046117A1 PCT/FR2000/000156 FR0000156W WO0046117A1 WO 2000046117 A1 WO2000046117 A1 WO 2000046117A1 FR 0000156 W FR0000156 W FR 0000156W WO 0046117 A1 WO0046117 A1 WO 0046117A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- skirt
- capsule
- bottle according
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/46—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers
- B65D41/48—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics
- B65D41/485—Snap-on caps or cap-like covers non-metallic, e.g. made of paper or plastics with integral internal sealing means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to gas bottles and, more specifically, to liquefied petroleum gas bottles.
- a bottle of liquefied petroleum gas comprises a body made of a pressure-resistant material, in particular metal or composite material.
- a valve which, when closed, prevents gas from leaving the body.
- the action on the valve of the regulator makes move a piston, which allows that gas leaves the body. There is a danger that the valve may leak and that gas spills out of the body and spills into the room where the gas bottle is kept.
- the invention provides a remedy with a capsule, made of a material which is less resistant to pressure than the material of the valve, which covers the valve, a part of the capsule delimiting with the valve a gas-tight chamber, while another part of the capsule, which does not participate in the delimitation of the chamber, is provided with a retaining member conjugated with an element of the valve.
- the capsule in particular in plastic material, is not able to resist the very strong pressures which reign, for example in a bottle of liquefied petroleum gas, but it is able to contain a gas leak occurring on the valve , as long as the pressure of the leaking gas does not exceed a certain value, in particular 14 bar, lower than the pressure of the gas prevailing in the body and however it can be easily removed from the valve by the user by moving the part which does not not demarcate the room.
- the valve comprises a tubular metal chimney and the capsule comprises
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (REGEL 26) an upper wall from which comes a tubular part open downwards, the external lateral face of the tubular part coming into contact with interposition of a seal with the internal lateral face of the chimney.
- the pressure which it applies to the tubular portion allows, through the seal, to ensure a good seal between the face inner side of the chimney and the outer side of the tubular part, so that gas cannot escape from the chamber.
- the metal chimney has an external wall provided with a shoulder and the capsule comprises a skirt, a projection on the internal face of the skirt snapping under the shoulder.
- This also contributes to obtaining a good seal in the chamber and prevents the capsule from lifting from the body under the effect of the pressure of the gas which has entered the chamber.
- the projection may for example be a rib.
- This rib which can also be replaced by protrusions, preferably distributed regularly around the periphery of the inner face of the skirt, comes behind an outer rim of the valve and thus ensures that, even if gas leaks and tends to repel the capsule, it is retained.
- the leaking gas comes inside the tubular part, since the latter is open downwards and pushes the lateral surface of the tubular part towards the adjacent wall of the valve, which ensures sealing.
- the skirt flares down, which makes it easier to snap the projection.
- the skirt is extended downwards, on the one hand, on a part of the lower edge of the skirt by a tongue which results therefrom, and, on the other hand, on a second part of the lower edge of the skirt, larger than the first part, by a band connected to the lower edge of the skirt by a first line of least resistance to tearing.
- This band serves as a tamper-evident band. The capsule can only be disengaged after tearing off this strip.
- the tongue connects the skirt to a ring. Even when the strip is removed, the cap remains held on the valve in a position where it tends to return automatically due to the elasticity of the tongue, the entire capsule preferably being made of flexible plastic. The capsule still protects the valve from dust, snow, water, heat, sun, sand and other solid deposits, but also from valve leaks, even after the tamper evident band has been withdrawn.
- the lower edge of the strip is connected to the ring by a second line of least resistance to tearing. This second line of least resistance to tearing constitutes an additional fixing of the strip and prevents it from becoming detached when, inadvertently or by accident, the first line of least resistance to tearing is torn.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a capsule forming part of a bottle according to the invention, while the strip has been torn off
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view
- FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a bottle valve according to the invention.
- the plastic capsule is formed of a cap, which comprises a circular upper wall 1 extended downwards by a skirt 2 which widens downwards.
- a rib 4 running all around the skirt 2 is provided on the inner face of the latter.
- the skirt 2 is extended downwards, on the one hand, on a part of the lower edge of the skirt by a tongue 5 which results therefrom, and, on the other hand, on a second part of the lower edge of the skirt, which is larger than the first part, by a strip 6 connected to the lower edge of the skirt 2 by a first line 7 of lower resistance to tearing, constituted in the form of a series of equidistant pins.
- the tongue 5 connects the skirt 2 to a ring 8 of larger diameter than that of the lower edge of the skirt.
- the lower edge of the strip 6 is connected to the ring 8 by a second line 9 of lower resistance to tearing.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view from the top of a bottle according to the invention.
- This bottle comprises a body 10 surmounted by a neck 11 into which is screwed a valve, designated as a whole by 12.
- This valve comprises a valve body forming a chimney 13 upper tubular whose external face comprises a shoulder 14 intended to cooperate with the projection 4.
- a stop ring 15 In the inner face of the body 10 is held by a stop ring 15 a ball 16 forming a flow limiter.
- the ring carries a spring press 17 inside which is fitted a piston 18 equipment 19 pushed up by a spring 20, one end of which rests on the upper face of the spring press 17 and the other of which end rests on a rim 21 of the crew.
- Between the piston 19 and the flange 21 is provided a seal 22 which comes into contact with a seat 23 from the valve body 13.
- a gas pressure regulator presses on the piston 19 the crew descends down against the force of the spring 20 and gas can pass between the seat 23 and the seal 22.
- a seal 24 the inner diameter of which corresponds substantially to the outer diameter of the tubular part 3, so that, when the latter is threaded into the chimney 13, it is applied there tightly by means of this seal 24 and delimits a sealed chamber C. If the valve leaks, gas comes into the chamber C, but is kept locked in there without being able to come out of it and neither does the force due to the pressure applied to the capsule suffice to lift it from the valve 12 and in spread due to the cooperation of the projection 4 and the shoulder 14.
- the capsule snaps into place through the rib 4 on the shoulder 14 of the valve 12 of the gas cylinder. In this position, it seals even if the valve 12 leaks.
- the user detaches the tamper-evident band 6, then disengages the rib 2.
- the opening of the valve 12 can then be released, by tilting the cover relative to the tongue 5 serving as a hinge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT00900656T ATE230372T1 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-01-25 | GAS BOTTLE WITH CAP |
AU30594/00A AU3059400A (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-01-25 | Gas cylinder with sealing top |
DE60001103T DE60001103T2 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-01-25 | GAS BOTTLE WITH CAP |
EP00900656A EP1150895B1 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-01-25 | Gas cylinder with sealing top |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9901298A FR2789366B1 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 1999-02-04 | SEALING CAPSULE |
FR99/01298 | 1999-02-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000046117A1 true WO2000046117A1 (en) | 2000-08-10 |
Family
ID=9541598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2000/000156 WO2000046117A1 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-01-25 | Gas cylinder with sealing top |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1150895B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE230372T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU3059400A (en) |
DE (1) | DE60001103T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2789366B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000046117A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3991904A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1976-11-16 | Johnsen & Jorgensen (Plastics) Ltd. | Hinged closures |
EP0194923A1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-17 | Elf Antargaz | Pilot capsule and closure for the mouth piece of a gas bottle |
EP0320475A2 (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-06-14 | Duma Ab | A closure for containers |
EP0364857A1 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-25 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Origin-proof cap for gas bottle valves |
FR2741601A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-30 | Repsol Butano Sa | LPG container cap with security seal |
-
1999
- 1999-02-04 FR FR9901298A patent/FR2789366B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-01-25 WO PCT/FR2000/000156 patent/WO2000046117A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-01-25 DE DE60001103T patent/DE60001103T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-25 EP EP00900656A patent/EP1150895B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-25 AT AT00900656T patent/ATE230372T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-25 AU AU30594/00A patent/AU3059400A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3991904A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1976-11-16 | Johnsen & Jorgensen (Plastics) Ltd. | Hinged closures |
EP0194923A1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-17 | Elf Antargaz | Pilot capsule and closure for the mouth piece of a gas bottle |
EP0320475A2 (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-06-14 | Duma Ab | A closure for containers |
EP0364857A1 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-25 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Origin-proof cap for gas bottle valves |
FR2741601A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-30 | Repsol Butano Sa | LPG container cap with security seal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1150895B1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
AU3059400A (en) | 2000-08-25 |
FR2789366A1 (en) | 2000-08-11 |
FR2789366B1 (en) | 2001-03-09 |
DE60001103D1 (en) | 2003-02-06 |
DE60001103T2 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
EP1150895A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
ATE230372T1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
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