WO2000043035A1 - Preparations d'albumine a base d'acides amines - Google Patents
Preparations d'albumine a base d'acides amines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000043035A1 WO2000043035A1 PCT/JP2000/000162 JP0000162W WO0043035A1 WO 2000043035 A1 WO2000043035 A1 WO 2000043035A1 JP 0000162 W JP0000162 W JP 0000162W WO 0043035 A1 WO0043035 A1 WO 0043035A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- amino acid
- albumin
- amino acids
- branched
- content
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/38—Albumins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S530/00—Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof
- Y10S530/827—Proteins from mammals or birds
- Y10S530/829—Blood
- Y10S530/83—Plasma; serum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an albumin preparation used for treatment of hepatic dysfunction including hepatic encephalopathy, hepatic coma, etc., and particularly to an albumin preparation containing an amino acid containing a large amount of branched-chain amino acids.
- Hepatic encephalopathy is a complication often seen during liver dysfunction, such as cirrhosis and fulminant hepatitis, and presents with various neuropsychiatric symptoms. Early symptoms of encephalopathy include loss of self-control, disturbed sleep rhythms, and reversal of day and night. Then, they lose judgment and become confused, eventually falling into a complete coma and failing to respond to extraneous stimuli.
- the present inventors when albumin is replenished at the time of such a hepatic disorder, if the albumin concentration in the blood is restored, the amino acid administered as an amino acid preparation is consumed for albumin synthesis. Therefore, it was thought that the amino acid balance could be smoothly improved, and as a result, abnormal amino acid metabolism in the brain during hepatic encephalopathy could be rapidly improved.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an albumin preparation which enhances the effects of conventional amino acid preparations for preventing the onset of hepatic encephalopathy and improving the symptoms. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted various studies to achieve the above object, and found that by adding albumin to an amino acid preparation containing a branched-chain amino acid, an excellent therapeutic effect on hepatic encephalopathy can be achieved. I found In other words, if the albumin concentration is restored to normal by the captured albumin, the amino acid administered at the same time will cause protein synthesis such as albumin in the liver. The present inventors have found that the amino acid imbalance is eliminated without being consumed for the purpose, and arrived at the present invention.
- the present invention is an amino acid-containing albumin preparation containing albumin, and further containing a plurality of amino acids including a branched-chain amino acid and water.
- examples of the branched-chain amino acids include amino acids having a branched alkyl group in a side chain, that is, L-valin, L-single-isine, and L-isoleucine. use.
- Other amino acids include aliphatic amino acids such as linear amino acids (glycine, L-alanine), hydroxyamino acids (L-serine, L-threonine), and acid amino acids.
- Acids L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid
- amide-type amino acids L-alparagine, L-glutamine
- basic amino acids L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, L -Arginine
- sulfur-containing amino acids L-cystine, L-cystine, L-methionine
- aromatic amino acids L-phenylalanine, L-tyrosine
- heterocyclic amino acids L There are 1-strand fan, L-histidine
- heterocyclic imino acid L-proline.
- These amino acids also use one or more.
- These amino acids can be used, for example, as salts such as hydrochloride and acetate.
- the content of a plurality of amino acids including branched-chain amino acids is 5 to 10 wZv% based on the preparation.
- the branched-chain amino acid content relative to the total amino acid content is 30 w / w% or more, and the Fischer ratio (branched-chain amino acid Z [phenylalanine + tyrosine] (molar ratio)) is 20%. That is all. If the content of amino acid is less than 5 w / v%, the therapeutic effect on liver disease cannot be sufficiently exhibited. On the other hand, if it exceeds 10 wZv%, the amount of amino acid increases and the preparation becomes difficult, for example, it does not dissolve in water.
- the branched-chain amino acid content is less than 30 w / w%, the branched-chain amino It loses the essential features of amino acid preparations that contain a lot of acids.
- the Fischer ratio is less than 20, the therapeutic effect on hepatic insufficiency is reduced, and the characteristics of the amino acid preparation for treating liver disease are lost.
- the plurality of amino acids including the branched-chain amino acids preferably have the following composition.
- Amino acid composition weight ratio to total amino acids
- amino acid-containing solution examples include conventionally known drugs, for example, aminolevane (manufactured by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory), molyhepamin (manufactured by Hext 'Marion' Lucer) and the like. You.
- the composition of these preparations is already known.
- the albumin used in the present invention is not particularly limited, such as animal-derived albumin and albumin produced by genetic engineering. However, from the aspect of antigenicity, human-derived albumin is desirable. Examples of human-derived albumin include human serum albumin, human albumin produced by genetic engineering, and the like.However, any albumin that is generally equivalent to albumin used for medical purposes can be used. Good.
- albumin in addition, heat-treated albumin is preferred for virus inactivation.
- Albumin stability to heat during heat treatment It is preferable to add a suitable stabilizer to enhance the properties.
- Specific examples of the stabilizing agent include N-acetyl tryptophan sodium and sodium caprylate.
- albumin produced by genetic engineering is not particularly limited. Usually, a gene encoding albumin is inserted into a vector, and a host cell, for example, yeast, E. coli or animal cells, is transformed with the vector, and the transformed cells are cultured to obtain a gene set. Collect the replacement albumin. Albumin is isolated and purified from culture supernatants or cultured cells. The purity of albumin is preferably not less than 99% of the total protein.
- the amount of albumin used in the present invention is from 0.01 to 3 wZv% in the preparation, preferably from 0.1 to 1.0 wZv%.
- the albumin content is less than 0.01 wZ V%, the therapeutic effect on liver disease is not enhanced.
- rapid and large doses of products containing more than 3 wZ V% of albumin may cause circulatory disorders such as cardiac overload and pulmonary edema.
- the preparation of the present invention is an aqueous solution containing the above-mentioned amino acid and albumin or a solid agent which can be dissolved at the time of use, and is prepared in the form of a sterile aqueous solution.
- these components are dissolved in distilled water for injection.
- the formulation has a pH of 5.0 to 7.4, preferably 6.0 to 7.4, taking into account the pH of the human body fluid.
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, citric acid, and linoleic acid is used.
- the albumin preparation of the present invention may contain a required amount of vitamins, for example, vitamins, B1, B2, B6, C, D, E, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, etc.
- vitamins for example, vitamins, B1, B2, B6, C, D, E, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, etc.
- Mines and vitamin-like compounds, sodium, Electrolytes such as potassium, calcium, chlor and phosphorus, as well as trace elements such as iron, zinc, manganese, copper, iodine and selenium can be added.
- sugars such as maltose, fructose, xylitol and the like, and lipids such as soybean oil, cottonseed oil and sesame oil, can be added.
- a stabilizer such as sodium bisulfite or a substance that can be administered to the human body can be added.
- albumin preparation of the present invention examples include a one-part form (for example, a one-part preparation in which the entire composition is dissolved) or a two-part form (for example, two preparations of a liquid preparation in which an amino acid is dissolved and an albumin preparation) and the like. There is.
- Examples of the container containing the albumin preparation of the present invention include a plastic bag having 1 to 2 chambers, a glass container having 1 to 2 chambers, or a plastic bag having 1 chamber. There are combinations of plastic bags and glass containers. As an example, all the components of the albumin preparation of the present invention may be dissolved in distilled water for injection and filled in one chamber of a plastic bag, or the components may be divided and filled in two upper and lower chambers. You may.
- the container is a flexible plastic bag, commonly called a double bag, which is separated by a band-shaped heat-sealed seal that can be easily peeled off by holding it firmly by hand. It is a container with two chambers. Each chamber has a drug inlet or outlet.
- the lower chamber of this bag is filled with a solution containing an amino acid, and the albumin is filled into the upper chamber as a powder, solid or solution.
- Other containers include syringes and prefinoled syringes.
- the dosage form filled with an albumin solution and the dosage form filled with an amic acid solution in a bag are used as kit preparations. Can also be used.
- albumin a solution containing the above amino acid
- a method of adding an aqueous albumin solution or freeze-dried albumin for example, there is a method of adding an aqueous albumin solution or freeze-dried albumin.
- Drugs containing each of the components of the present invention need to be sterilized.
- the sterilization method ordinary high-pressure steam sterilization method, low-temperature heat sterilization method, filtration sterilization method and the like can be used alone or in combination.
- the albumin preparation of the present invention is intravenously administered to a peripheral vein or a central vein or the like, and is generally about 100 to 200 ml, preferably about 500 ml per adult per day.
- the dose should be taken up to 100 ml, 1 to 2 times a day, and used as appropriate, taking into account the disease state, nutritional state, age, weight, etc. of the patient to be administered.
- An albumin preparation having the following composition was prepared.
- Amino acid solution (composition is listed in Table 2) 500 ml Rat serum albumin (RSA, manufactured by Sigma) Prepared at 4. The osmotic pressure ratio was between 2.8 and 3.2. This drug solution was poured into a 500 ml drip bottle, sealed with a rubber stopper, and sterilized by heating at 60 ° C for 10 hours. The sterilized drug solution had a pH of 6.6 to 7.4 and an osmotic pressure ratio of 2.8 to 3.3. Table 2
- HSA Human serum albumin
- test example 1 The test drug was prepared as follows: Production of rat serum albumin (RSA, Sigma) in amino acid solution (composition described in Table 3) is 0.1 lw / v% and 1.0 wZ V% according to Production Example 3.
- a male SD rat (body weight: 200-230 g) was laparotomized under ether anesthesia, and the outer left lobe, medial left lobe, and medial right lobe were resected (67%). ), And the abdomen was closed (Archs. Pathol., 1985; 12: 186-202).
- Hepatic encephalopathy model animals were prepared 48 hours after partial hepatectomy by intraperitoneal administration of 2 M ammonium acetate solution at a rate of 3 ml 1 Zkg (basic, clinical, 1987: 21: 2509—2527).
- test drug was administered (10 ml / kg) via the rat tail vein 2 minutes before the administration of the ammonium solution. Thereafter, the measuring coma time (min), ammonium two ⁇ beam solution administered 3 0 minutes after, rats were bled preparative tail vein, ammonia measuring reagent kit (trade name, determiner one NH 3, manufactured by Kyowa Meddekkusu Co. The concentration of ammonia in plasma was measured. The results are shown in Table 4.
- ammonium acetate solution caused rat coma to develop, confirming that a hepatic encephalopathy model animal could be produced.
- the concentration of R S A indicates the final concentration.
- the test drug was prepared by adding human serum albumin (HSA, manufactured by Sigma) to the amino acid solution (composition listed in Table 3) at the specified concentration (0.0001, 0.01, 0.1 or 1. 0 w / v%) and dissolved and prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 3.
- the animals used were SD male rats (body weight: 200-230 g), 6--14 animals per group.
- the hepatic encephalopathy model animals were prepared and tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1. Was.
- As the test drug 10 ml of Zkg was administered into the tail vein.
- the concentration of H S ⁇ indicates the final concentration.
- test drug was added to bovine serum albumin in an amino acid solution (composition described in Table 3).
- the numerical values indicate the average soil standard error.
- the concentration of BSA indicates the final concentration.
- the test drug was prepared by preparing human serum albumin in an amino acid solution (composition described in Table 3) at a predetermined concentration (0.01, 0.1, 1.0 w / v%). In the same manner as in 3, dissolution was prepared.
- male SD rats (body weight: 200 to 230 g) were used as 5 animals per group.
- Ammonia encephalopathy model animals were prepared by administering 2M ammonium acetate solution after partial hepatectomy as in Test Example 1.
- the test drug was intravenously administered at a rate of 1 Om 1 Zkg 2 minutes before the administration of the ammonia solution. Administration of ammonium solution 1. Five hours later, blood was collected from the abdominal aorta under ether anesthesia.
- the numerical values indicate the average soil standard error.
- the HSA concentration indicates the final concentration.
- the albumin preparation of the present invention more strongly reduces the blood ammonia concentration of the hepatic encephalopathy model animal and also reduces the coma time as compared to the case where the amino acid solution is administered alone. Therefore, the amino acid-containing albumin preparation of the present invention is considered to have an excellent effect in treating liver dysfunction including hepatic encephalopathy and hepatic coma.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000594488A JP3937423B2 (ja) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-01-14 | アミノ酸含有アルブミン製剤 |
DE60040903T DE60040903D1 (de) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-01-14 | Aminosäuren enthaltende albuminpräparationen |
EP00900402A EP1153609B1 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-01-14 | Amino acid-containing albumin preparations |
US09/889,604 US6867193B1 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-01-14 | Amino acid-containing albumin preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1062899 | 1999-01-19 | ||
JP11/10628 | 1999-01-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000043035A1 true WO2000043035A1 (fr) | 2000-07-27 |
Family
ID=11755494
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/000162 WO2000043035A1 (fr) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-01-14 | Preparations d'albumine a base d'acides amines |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6867193B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1153609B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3937423B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60040903D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000043035A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004024188A1 (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-25 | Nihon Medi-Physics Co., Ltd. | 薬物の血漿蛋白質結合を制御するための製剤 |
JPWO2003072123A1 (ja) * | 2002-02-28 | 2005-06-16 | ニプロ株式会社 | 安定化されたアルブミン製剤 |
JP2008212109A (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-18 | Wi System:Kk | 粉末状健康食品 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040022827A1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2004-02-05 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabusiki Kaisha | Remedy for hepatopathy |
TWI319984B (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2010-02-01 | Sterile combined preparation | |
WO2005110124A1 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-11-24 | Abbott Laboratories | Composition and methods for nutritional management of patients with hepatic disease |
EP1801827B1 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2008-08-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A system with a control device and a switching element |
US7696176B1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-04-13 | Norberg William J | Blood replacement product |
CN101332209B (zh) * | 2007-06-25 | 2010-12-08 | 三菱制药(广州)有限公司 | 治疗肝性脑病的复方氨基酸注射液 |
WO2011021926A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-02-24 | N.V. Nutricia | Regulating the amino acid pool used for the acute-phase protein synthesis |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2113524A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Ajinomoto Kk | Elemental diets for liver diseases |
JPS62224259A (ja) * | 1986-03-26 | 1987-10-02 | Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co Ltd | 栄養食 |
WO1988001861A1 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-24 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Nutritional support or therapy for individuals at risk or under treatment for atherosclerotic, vascular, cardiovascular, and/or thrombotic diseases |
JPH0515339A (ja) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-26 | Terumo Corp | タンパク質様組成物および高度侵襲用栄養剤ならびに肝疾患用栄養剤 |
JPH10257867A (ja) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-29 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | 低アルブミン血症改善用食品 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1213255B (it) * | 1984-12-10 | 1989-12-14 | Boehringer Biochemia Srl | Composizioni dietetiche. |
DE3622642A1 (de) * | 1986-07-05 | 1988-01-14 | Behringwerke Ag | Einkomponenten-gewebekleber sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
DE3935906A1 (de) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Reutter Werner | Verwendung von galaktose zur (par)enteralen ernaehrung und versorgung in der intensivmedizin sowie hierzu geeignete praeparationen |
JPH07308199A (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-28 | Green Cross Corp:The | ヒト血清アルブミンの製造方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-01-14 JP JP2000594488A patent/JP3937423B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-14 US US09/889,604 patent/US6867193B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-14 EP EP00900402A patent/EP1153609B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-14 DE DE60040903T patent/DE60040903D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-14 WO PCT/JP2000/000162 patent/WO2000043035A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2113524A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Ajinomoto Kk | Elemental diets for liver diseases |
JPS62224259A (ja) * | 1986-03-26 | 1987-10-02 | Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co Ltd | 栄養食 |
WO1988001861A1 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-24 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Nutritional support or therapy for individuals at risk or under treatment for atherosclerotic, vascular, cardiovascular, and/or thrombotic diseases |
JPH0515339A (ja) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-26 | Terumo Corp | タンパク質様組成物および高度侵襲用栄養剤ならびに肝疾患用栄養剤 |
JPH10257867A (ja) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-29 | Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd:The | 低アルブミン血症改善用食品 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1153609A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2003072123A1 (ja) * | 2002-02-28 | 2005-06-16 | ニプロ株式会社 | 安定化されたアルブミン製剤 |
WO2004024188A1 (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-03-25 | Nihon Medi-Physics Co., Ltd. | 薬物の血漿蛋白質結合を制御するための製剤 |
JPWO2004024188A1 (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2006-01-05 | 日本メジフィジックス株式会社 | 薬物の血漿蛋白質結合を制御するための製剤 |
JP2008212109A (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-18 | Wi System:Kk | 粉末状健康食品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1153609A4 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
EP1153609A1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
JP3937423B2 (ja) | 2007-06-27 |
DE60040903D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
US6867193B1 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
EP1153609B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
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