WO2000039262A1 - Reinigungsmittel für harte oberflächen - Google Patents
Reinigungsmittel für harte oberflächen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000039262A1 WO2000039262A1 PCT/EP1999/009893 EP9909893W WO0039262A1 WO 2000039262 A1 WO2000039262 A1 WO 2000039262A1 EP 9909893 W EP9909893 W EP 9909893W WO 0039262 A1 WO0039262 A1 WO 0039262A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ether
- composition according
- fatty alcohol
- cleaning agent
- alcohols
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Definitions
- the invention relates to aqueous liquid surfactant-containing cleaning agents for hard surfaces, in particular glass, with naphthainsulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate and the use of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate in cleaning agents for hard surfaces and a method for treating hard surfaces with naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate Detergent.
- the cleaning agents for hard surfaces that are common today are usually aqueous preparations in the form of a stable solution or dispersion which contain, as essential active ingredients, surface-active substances, organic solvents and, if appropriate, complexing agents for the hardness constituents of the water, abrasive substances and cleaning alkalis.
- Detergents which are primarily intended for cleaning glass and ceramic surfaces, are often formulated as solutions of the active substances in a mixture of water and water-miscible organic solvents, primarily lower alcohols and glycol ethers. Examples of such agents can be found in German Offenlegungsschrift 22 20 540, US Pat. Nos. 3,839,234 and 3,882,038 and in European Patent Applications 344,847 and 393,772.
- Substantive polymers are in particular polycarboxylates such as poly (vinylpyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid), but also poly (styrene sulfonate), cationic sugar and starch derivatives and block copolymers composed of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the latter polyethers in particular having less substantivity.
- polycarboxylates such as poly (vinylpyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid), but also poly (styrene sulfonate), cationic sugar and starch derivatives and block copolymers composed of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the latter polyethers in particular having less substantivity.
- the invention relates to the use of one or more naphthalenesulfonic acid / formaldehyde condensates in a cleaning agent for hard surfaces to reduce the rain effect and / or the fogging effect.
- the invention in a second embodiment relates to a surfactant-containing cleaning agent for hard surfaces, which contains one or more naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates.
- the invention in a third embodiment relates to a method for reducing the rain effect and / or the fogging effect on a hard surface treated with a liquid cleaning agent, the surface with a liquid cleaning agent containing one or more naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates in concentrated or diluted form is treated.
- a particular advantage of the present invention is that naphthalene-sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate causes an anti-rain and an anti-fog effect at the same time.
- these condensates can be easily incorporated into the cleaning agents in a clear and stable manner.
- the content of one or more naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates in the agent according to the invention is 0.001 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight, in particular 0.05 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0, 1 to 2.5% by weight and most preferably 0.2 to 2.0% by weight.
- Naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates are polycondensation products of naphthalenesulfonic acid and formaldehyde which can be prepared by the known methods of alkali or acidic condensation.
- Naphthalinsulfonsä 'WE-formaldehyde condensate includes the Naphthalinsulfonaf-formaldehyde condensates, that the salts of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates, with a.
- Suitable salts are, for example, the alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts, preferably the sodium, potassium , Magnesium and calcium salts, and the ammonium salts of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates or mixtures thereof, in particular the sodium salts.
- Both high molecular weight and low molecular weight naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates are suitable according to the invention, the low condensates being somewhat preferred.
- suitable naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates are for example, under the trade name Lomai ® by the company. Henkel Corp., for example, the low molecular weight sodium salts Lomat ® LS, Lomar 9 PW, Lomaf PWFA 40 and Lomaf PL 4, the high molecular weight sodium salts Lomai ® D and Lomat ® D SOL, the potassium salt Loma ⁇ ® HP and the ammonium salt Lomar ® PWA, as well as under the trade name Tamof from the company BASF AG, for example the low condensates Tamof NN 2901, Tamof NN 7718, Tamof »NN 8906, Tamof 9 NN 9104, Tamof NN 9401 (all sodium salts) and Tamof NNA 4109 (ammonium salt) with a molecular weight in the range of about 6,500 g / mol, the medium condensates Tamof NMC 4001 and Tamof NN 9
- At least one naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate is used together with at least one further additive which likewise reduces the rain and / or fogging effect.
- nouns polymers with hydrophilic groups of WO 96/04358 A1 (Procter & Gamble), in particular polycarboxylates such as poly (vinyl-pyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid), but also poly (styrene sulfonate) , cationic sugar and starch derivatives and block copolymers composed of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, with an average molar mass of 10,000 to 3,000,000 g / mol, preferably 20,000 to 2,500,000 g / mol, in particular 300,000 to 2,000,000 g / mol, are extremely preferred 400,000 to 1,500,000 g / mol, (ii) the amine oxide polymers, in particular poly (4-vinylpyridine-N-oxides), of WO 97/33963 A1 (Procter & Gamble) with an average molar mass of 2,000 to 100,000 g / mol, preferably 5,000 to 20,000
- Suitable surfactants for the agents according to the invention are surfactants, in particular from the classes of anionic and nonionic surfactants.
- the agent accordingly contains one or more naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensates in combination with one or more further anionic and / or nonionic surfactants.
- the agents preferably contain anionic and nonionic surfactants.
- the amount of anionic surfactant is usually not more than 10% by weight, preferably between 0.01 and 5% by weight, in particular between 0.01 and 0.5% by weight, particularly preferably between 0.1 and 0, 3% by weight. If the agents contain nonionic surfactants 0, their concentration is usually not more than 3% by weight, preferably between 0.001 and 0.3% by weight and in particular between 0.001 and 0.1% by weight.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are preferably C 8 -C 18 alkylbenzenesulfonates, in particular with about 12 C atoms in the alkyl part, C 8 -C 20 alkanesulfonates, C 8 -C 18 monoalkyl sulfates, C 8 -C 18 alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates 2 to 6 ethylene oxide units (EO) in the 5 ether part and sulfosuccinic acid esters with 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alcohol residues.
- C 8 -C 18 alkylbenzenesulfonates in particular with about 12 C atoms in the alkyl part
- C 8 -C 20 alkanesulfonates C 8 -C 18 monoalkyl sulfates
- EO ethylene oxide units
- the anionic surfactants are preferably used as sodium salts, but can also be present as other alkali or alkaline earth metal salts, for example magnesium salts, and in the form of ammonium or amine salts.
- surfactants examples include sodium cocoalkyl sulfate, sodium sec-alkane sulfonate with about 15 carbon atoms and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate.
- nonionic surfactants especially C 8 -C 18 alcohol polyglycol ethers, ie ethoxylated alcohols with 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl part and 2 to 15 ethylene oxide units (EO), C 8 -C 18 carboxylic acid polyglycol esters with 2 to 15 EO, ethoxylated fatty acid amides with 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the fatty acid part and 2 to 8 EO, long-chain amine oxides with 14 to 20 carbon atoms and long-chain alkyl polyglycosides with 8 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl part and 1 to 3 glycoside units.
- EO ethylene oxide units
- C 8 -C 18 carboxylic acid polyglycol esters with 2 to 15 EO
- ethoxylated fatty acid amides with 12 to 18 carbon atoms in the fatty acid part and 2 to 8 EO
- long-chain amine oxides with 14 to 20 carbon atoms
- surfactants examples include oleyl-cetyl alcohol with 5 EO, nonylphenol with 10 EO, lauric acid diethanolamide, coconut alkyl dimethylamine oxide and coconut alkyl polyglucoside with an average of 1.4 glucose units.
- Preferred nonionic surfactants are the addition products of ethylene oxide and fatty alcohols with in particular 2 to 8 ethylene oxide units, fatty acid polyglycol esters (FSE) with in particular 2 to 10 EO, for example tallow fatty acid + 6-EO esters, the alkyl polyglycosides and, in turn, the representatives with 8 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl part and up to 2 glucose units.
- Agents which contain anionic and nonionic surfactant, in particular combinations of fatty alkyl sulfates and / or fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulfates with fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, are particularly preferred.
- the cleaning agents according to the invention can contain water-soluble organic solvents, for example lower alcohols and / or ether alcohols, but preferably mixtures of different alcohols and / or ether alcohols.
- the amount of organic solvent is usually not more than 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 30% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 15% by weight, most preferably 1 to 10% by weight.
- ethanol, isopropanol and n-propanol are used as alcohols.
- Sufficiently water-soluble compounds with up to 10 carbon atoms in the molecule are suitable as ether alcohols.
- ether alcohols are ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monotertiary butyl ether and propylene glycol monoethyl ether, of which in turn ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and propylene glycol monobutyl ether are preferred.
- the weight ratio of the two is preferably between 1: 2 and 4: 1.
- the weight ratio of the two is preferably between 1: 6 and 6: 1 , in particular between 1: 5 and 5: 1, for example at 4: 1, the proportion of ether alcohol with fewer carbon atoms preferably being the higher of the two.
- the agents according to the invention can furthermore contain volatile alkali.
- ammonia and / or alkanolamines which can contain up to 9 carbon atoms in the molecule, are used.
- the ethanolamines are preferred as alkanolamines, and the monoethanolamine in turn is preferred.
- the ammonia and / or alkanolamine content is preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight, in particular 0.02 to 1% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight.
- the agents according to the invention can additionally contain carboxylic acid, the equivalent ratio of amine and / or ammonia to carboxylic acid preferably being between 1: 0.9 and 1: 0.1.
- Carboxylic acids with up to 6 carbon atoms are suitable, which may be mono-, di- or polycarboxylic acids.
- the carboxylic acid content is preferably between 0.01 and 2.7% by weight, in particular between 0.01 and 0.9% by weight.
- suitable carboxylic acids are acetic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, succinic acid and adipic acid, of which acetic acid, citric acid and lactic acid are preferably used.
- Acetic acid is particularly preferably used.
- the agent preferably has a Brookfield viscosity (model DV-II +, spindle 31, rotational frequency 20 min "1 , 20 ° C.) of 0.1 to 200 mPa-s, in particular 0.5 to 100 mPa-s, extremely preferably 1
- the amount of viscosity regulator is usually up to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.3% by weight, in particular 0.01 to 0.2% by weight, most preferably 0.05 to 0.15% by weight
- Suitable viscosity regulators include synthetic polymers such as the homo- and / or copolymers of acrylic acid or its derivatives, for example those under the trade name Carbopof available Products from Goodrich, in particular the cross-linked acrylic acid copolymer Carbopol-ETD-2623 ® .
- International application WO 97/38076 lists a number of other polymers derived from acrylic acid, which are also suitable viscosity regulators.
- the agents according to the invention can contain further auxiliaries and additives as are customary in such agents.
- auxiliaries and additives include dyes, perfume oils, pH regulators (e.g. citric acid, alkanolamines or NaOH), preservatives, complexing agents for alkaline earth ions, enzymes, bleaching systems and antistatic substances.
- the amount of such additives is usually not more than 2% by weight in the cleaning agent. The lower limit of use depends on the type of additive and can be up to 0.001% by weight and below, for example in the case of dyes.
- the amount of auxiliaries is preferably between 0.01 and 1% by weight.
- the pH of the agents according to the invention can be varied over a wide range, but a range from 2.5 to 12, in particular 6 to 11 and very preferably 7 to 10.5, for example about 7.5 or about 10, is preferred .
- the agent according to the invention is sprayable and can therefore be used in a spray dispenser.
- Another object of the invention is accordingly a product containing an agent according to the invention and a spray dispenser.
- the spray dispenser is preferably a manually activated spray dispenser, in particular selected from the group comprising aerosol spray dispensers, self-building spray dispensers, pump spray dispensers and trigger spray dispensers, in particular pump spray dispensers and trigger spray dispensers with a container made of transparent polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate.
- Spray dispensers are described in greater detail in WO 96/04940 (Procter & Gamble) and the US patents cited therein for spray dispensers, all of which are referred to in this regard and the contents of which are hereby incorporated into this application.
- the agents according to the invention are used, for example, in such a way that the agent is used in amounts of about 1.5 to 10 g per m 2 , in particular 3 to 7 g per m 2 , applied to the surface to be cleaned and immediately wiping this surface with an absorbent soft object and thereby cleaning and / or disinfecting or sanitizing.
- the agents are preferably applied with the aid of suitable spray devices, in particular a spray dispenser or a product according to the invention, in order to achieve a distribution which is as uniform as possible. Sponges or cloths, which can be rinsed out with water from time to time when treating larger areas, are particularly suitable for wiping.
- agents according to the invention are preferably formulated ready for use.
- Formulation as a concentrate to be diluted appropriately before use is also possible within the framework of the teaching according to the invention, the ingredients then being contained in the upper range of the specified quantity ranges.
- the agents according to the invention can be prepared by mixing them directly from their raw materials, then mixing them and then standing the agent until there are no bubbles.
- the agents E1 to E3 according to the invention and the comparative agent VO were produced by simply stirring the components according to Table 1 together.
- E1 to E3 according to the invention containing the naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate Lomar ® LS in different amounts, while VO having no additive. All agents had a pH of 7.5 and were clear and colorless.
- the treated mirror was held for 5 sec over a dish (28 cm ⁇ 50 cm ⁇ 4 cm) with 1.5 liters of boiling water and immediately afterwards evaluated whether and how strongly the mirror was fogged up.
- test rain prepared from tap water and 8 g / l of wfk carpet pigment dirt (55% by weight of kaolin, 43% by weight of quartz, 1.5% by weight of carbon black 101) were produced within about 4 seconds , 0.5% by weight black iron oxide; wfk code wfk-09 W) from w ⁇ -Testgewebe GmbH (http://www.wfk.de), evenly sprayed onto the pretreated mirror surface. Loading Wetting and droplet formation were evaluated immediately afterwards, and dirt distribution and stain formation after drying.
- the evaluation was carried out visually by a panel of five people, each person assigning the four means to positions 1 to 4 in order of decreasing effects.
- the respective mean is given together with an assessment in Table 2 as a grade. The lower the grade, the better the respective effect.
- agents E1 to E3 according to the invention show both an anti-rain effect and an anti-fog effect.
- the comparative agents V1 to V3 were also produced with the polymer poly (sodium p-styrene sulfonate) known as an anti-rain additive according to Table 3 on the basis of VO as a basic formulation. These agents also had a pH of 7.5 and were clear and colorless.
- agents V1 to V3 were also checked for an anti-fog effect.
- the agents V1 to V3 did not show any anti-fog effect.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99966963T ATE276342T1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | Verwendung von reinigungsmitteln für harte oberflächen |
JP2000591157A JP2002533563A (ja) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | 硬質表面洗浄用組成物 |
HU0104707A HUP0104707A3 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | Cleaning agent for hard surfaces |
EP99966963A EP1141198B1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | Verwendung von reinigungsmitteln für harte oberflächen |
DE59910539T DE59910539D1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | Verwendung von reinigungsmitteln für harte oberflächen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19859640A DE19859640A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1998-12-23 | Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen |
DE19859640.5 | 1998-12-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000039262A1 true WO2000039262A1 (de) | 2000-07-06 |
Family
ID=7892372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/009893 WO2000039262A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-14 | Reinigungsmittel für harte oberflächen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6187731B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1141198B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002533563A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE276342T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19859640A1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0104707A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000039262A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101407750B (zh) * | 2001-08-13 | 2011-03-23 | 宝洁公司 | 新型低聚的疏水的分散剂 |
US20040194800A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-10-07 | Jeanne Chang | Use of sulfonated polystyrene polymers in hard surface cleaners to provide easier cleaning benefit |
JP3777465B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2006-05-24 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 防汚洗浄方法 |
JP4868810B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2012-02-01 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 水洗により洗浄される硬質表面用の防汚剤 |
US9546346B2 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2017-01-17 | The Dial Corporation | Use of polyethylene glycol to control the spray pattern of sprayable liquid abrasive cleansers |
US20120258903A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | The Dial Corporation | Sprayable liquid abrasive cleanser with polyethylene glycol |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364927A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-12-21 | Johnson & Johnson Products, Inc. | Sulfonated naphthalene formaldehyde condensation polymers as dental plaque barriers |
EP0364260A2 (de) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-04-18 | Unilever Plc | Flüssige Reiniger und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
WO1994012606A1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Iminodiessigsäure-derivate in reinigungsmittelformulierungen für die getränke- und nahrungsmittelindustrie, sowie für harte oberflächen aus metall, kunststoff, lack oder glas |
US5372741A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-12-13 | Ethone-Omi, Inc. | Aqueous degreasing composition and process |
WO1996004358A1 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-02-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Glass cleaner compositions |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882038A (en) | 1968-06-07 | 1975-05-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Cleaner compositions |
US3696043A (en) | 1970-10-21 | 1972-10-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Cleaning composition for glass and reflective surfaces |
US3839234A (en) | 1973-01-26 | 1974-10-01 | C Roscoe | Multi-purpose cleaning concentrate |
US3969258A (en) * | 1974-10-10 | 1976-07-13 | Pennwalt Corporation | Low foaming acid-anionic surfactant sanitizer compositions |
US4943392A (en) | 1988-06-03 | 1990-07-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Containing butoxy-propanol with low secondary isomer content |
GB8909157D0 (en) | 1989-04-21 | 1989-06-07 | Procter & Gamble | Hard-surface cleaning compositions |
CZ289396B6 (cs) | 1994-08-12 | 2002-01-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Vodný prostředek pro odstraňování pachů z látek, předmětů a povrchů a jeho pouľití |
US5726139A (en) | 1996-03-14 | 1998-03-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Glass cleaner compositions having good filming/streaking characteristics containing amine oxide polymers functionality |
US5798324A (en) | 1996-04-05 | 1998-08-25 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Glass cleaner with adjustable rheology |
-
1998
- 1998-12-23 DE DE19859640A patent/DE19859640A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-12-14 WO PCT/EP1999/009893 patent/WO2000039262A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-12-14 JP JP2000591157A patent/JP2002533563A/ja active Pending
- 1999-12-14 AT AT99966963T patent/ATE276342T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-14 HU HU0104707A patent/HUP0104707A3/hu unknown
- 1999-12-14 DE DE59910539T patent/DE59910539D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-14 EP EP99966963A patent/EP1141198B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-22 US US09/470,517 patent/US6187731B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364927A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-12-21 | Johnson & Johnson Products, Inc. | Sulfonated naphthalene formaldehyde condensation polymers as dental plaque barriers |
EP0364260A2 (de) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-04-18 | Unilever Plc | Flüssige Reiniger und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
US5372741A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1994-12-13 | Ethone-Omi, Inc. | Aqueous degreasing composition and process |
WO1994012606A1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Iminodiessigsäure-derivate in reinigungsmittelformulierungen für die getränke- und nahrungsmittelindustrie, sowie für harte oberflächen aus metall, kunststoff, lack oder glas |
WO1996004358A1 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-02-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Glass cleaner compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002533563A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
HUP0104707A3 (en) | 2002-12-28 |
ATE276342T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
EP1141198A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
US6187731B1 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
DE59910539D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
EP1141198B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
DE19859640A1 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
HUP0104707A2 (hu) | 2002-04-29 |
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