WO1997050253A1 - Picture encoder and picture decoder - Google Patents
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- WO1997050253A1 WO1997050253A1 PCT/JP1997/001540 JP9701540W WO9750253A1 WO 1997050253 A1 WO1997050253 A1 WO 1997050253A1 JP 9701540 W JP9701540 W JP 9701540W WO 9750253 A1 WO9750253 A1 WO 9750253A1
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- shape data
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- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009699 differential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003708 edge detection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/60—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
- H04N19/61—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/30—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/20—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using video object coding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an image encoding device and an image decoding device, and more particularly to a video encoding device and a video encoding device that are used in the field of digital dual image processing and that encode image data with high efficiency.
- the present invention relates to a video decoding device for decoding encoded data created by a decoding device. Background art
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an encoding device and a reconstructed butt according to a conventional method.
- the shape data encoding unit 1222 encodes shape data representing the shape of both parts images. These are parts N 1, the image of the marks - that make up the apparatus.
- Shape data is used for encoding pixel data. Further, the pixel data decoding section 12 () 3 in FIG. 12 is a section for decoding pixel data, and the shape data decoding section 120 4 is a section for decoding shape data. These constitute a component image decoding device. The decoded shape data is used to restore the pixel data.
- the shape data encoding unit 1222 expresses the outline of the shape with an eight-way tune code, and then encodes these chain codes with a Huffman code ⁇ .
- pixel data is encoded by an international standard method of moving image encoding such as MPE or H.261, for example, but the binary data
- MPE moving image encoding
- H.261 binary data
- each component image is decoded in the decoding device, it is S-folded using the shape data in a superimposing unit (not shown) and displayed on a display device fF # such as a display.
- a superimposing unit not shown
- the shape data s (i, j) can be used to obtain the expression (1)
- the surface image f (i, j) is created.
- the present invention is also aimed at providing an image encoding device and an image decoding device that can solve the above 1).
- an image encoding device and an image decoding device are provided as shown in the following (1) to () ()) in order to solve the above problem.
- Lower layer coding for encoding a part image of an arbitrary shape at low resolution
- a dual image encoding device that performs high-level layer encoding that encodes a component image with high resolution, and a first shape data generation unit that generates low-resolution shape data indicating an arbitrary shape.
- a first shape data encoding unit that encodes the generated low-resolution shape data; a second shape data generation unit that generates high-resolution shape data indicating an arbitrary shape; and the generated high resolution.
- a second shape data encoding unit that encodes the shape data of the upper layer.In the encoding of the component image of the lower layer, the low resolution shape data is used to encode the component image of the upper layer.
- image coding an image coding device that uses high-resolution shape data and decoded component image data of a lower layer.
- An image encoding device that performs lower layer encoding for encoding a part image of an arbitrary shape at a low resolution and upper layer encoding for encoding a component image at a high resolution.
- the high-resolution shape data is shared by the upper layer and the upper layer, and a high-resolution shape data generation unit that generates the high-resolution shape data of the component image, and the generated high-resolution shape data.
- N gray scales
- M gray scales M gray scales
- An image decoding device for decoding data encoded by the image encoding device described in (1) above, comprising: lower layer decoding for decoding a component image having an arbitrary shape at a low resolution; A second shape data decoding unit that decodes low-resolution shape data by performing upper layer decoding that decodes an image with high resolution, and a second shape data decoding unit that decodes high-resolution shape data When decoding both lower-layer part images, low-resolution shape data is used, and when decoding upper-layer component images, high-resolution shape data and lower-layer one are decoded.
- An image decoding device characterized by using both component image data and.
- An image decoding apparatus that performs low-order decoding of a component surface of an arbitrary shape at low resolution and high-order decoding of a component image at high resolution to achieve low resolution.
- a first shape data decoding unit for decoding the shape data of the degree, and a second shape data decoding unit for decoding the shape data of the resolution.
- the second shape data decoding unit uses the high-resolution shape data and the decoded component image data of the lower layer to restore the upper layer part image using the resolution shape data.
- high-resolution shape data is obtained by using information on a difference between high-resolution shape data and low-resolution shape data.
- An image decoding device that decodes data encoded by an image encoding device, and a lower layer decoding that decodes a component image of an arbitrary shape at a low resolution and an upper device that decodes a component image at a high resolution
- a high-resolution shape data of the part image is shared between the lower layer and the upper layer, and a shape data recovery unit is provided to decode the high-resolution shape data. If the resolution shape data has ⁇ ⁇ gradations ( ⁇ is 2 or more), it is converted to low-resolution and ⁇ gradation ( ⁇ > ⁇ ) shape data, and the converted shape data is converted. The image of the lower-layer part is restored using the image data, and the high-resolution shape data and the decoded lower-layer-part image are used to determine the upper-layer part image. .
- the second shape data generation unit has a mode for generating high-resolution shape data corresponding to a part of the part image encoded in the lower layer, and when the mode is selected, The image encoding device according to (2), wherein the second shape data encoding unit encodes the high-resolution shape data independently of the low-resolution shape data.
- An image decoding device for decoding data encoded by the image encoding device g according to (7), wherein a lower-layer one decoding for decoding an arbitrary shaped component image at a low resolution, and a component image High-resolution decoding with high resolution and low resolution
- the low-resolution shape data is used, and the high-resolution part image is restored using the high-resolution shape data and the low-level decoded part image data.
- An image decoding device characterized in that the shape data decoding unit of (2) has a mode for decoding high-resolution shape data corresponding to a part of the part image encoded in the lower layer.
- An image decoding device for decoding data encoded by the image encoding device according to (8), wherein an F-layer decoding for decoding a component image having an arbitrary shape at a low resolution;
- a second shape data decoding unit that performs upper layer decoding for decoding a component image at high resolution and decodes low-resolution shape data, and a second shape data decoding unit that decodes shape data at low resolution It has a data decoding unit, and uses low-resolution shape data to decode lower-layer component images, and uses high-resolution shape data to decode upper-layer component rain images.
- the second shape data decoding unit uses the difference information between the high-resolution shape data and the low-resolution shape data to obtain a high-resolution Of the second shape data
- the unit has a mode for decoding high-resolution shape data corresponding to a part of both parts images encoded in the lower layer, and when the mode is selected, the high-resolution shape data
- An image decoding device characterized by recovering the image independently of the low-resolution shape data.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an encoding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a decoding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an encoding device it according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a decoding apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an encoding device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a lower layer decoding device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining information on a difference between upper layer one-shape data and lower layer one-shape data in the present invention.
- Figs. 8 ⁇ to 8I are diagrams for explaining a method for obtaining low-resolution shape data from resolution shape data in the tree invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing an encoding device fft according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an example of a device for performing debris coding of both images according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a lower layer-decoding device it according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a coding device and a decoding device according to the prior art. Good form of implementation
- the first downsampling unit 1001 in FIG. 1 () is to reduce the Pfl resolution of the input pixel data by subtracting the pixel Prij, the second downsampler.
- the pulling unit 1002 lowers the interrogation resolution of the manually input shape data by interrogating the two components of the shape data.
- the shape data indicates the shape of the part and the image. For example, it is represented by a two-dimensional image that takes the element inside the part and takes the i element "()" outside.
- the lower layer encoding unit 1004 encodes low-resolution binary data.For encoding, for example, MI) KG or a translation code such as 1 Okagiwa standard method of chemical conversion is used. However, when an image is divided into blocks, a block method including an arbitrary shape DCT is used for the block including the boundary between the part and the image. Means that the low-resolution shape data output from the second downsampling unit 1 (J 0 ).
- the upper layer one coder] 0 0 3 marks the ⁇ data of a high resolution.
- the international standard method of moving image encoding such as MPEG and ⁇ .261 is used.
- Is in addition to the measurement from both decoded images of the upper layer, Is also used.
- high-resolution shape data that has not been downsampled is included as the boundary of the component image.
- the shape data encoding unit 1005 encodes high-resolution shape data corresponding to the resolution of the upper layer.
- the outline of a shape is represented by an eight-strength chain code, and these tune codes are encoded using Huffman codes.
- the coded data is integrated by an integrating unit (not shown) and transmitted or accumulated.
- an integrating unit not shown
- the encoded data obtained by integrating the upper layer and the lower layer is the data necessary for decoding the upper layer. Only, the decryption process is performed. That is, a selecting unit (not shown) selects and decodes “encoded data of lower layer one pixel data” and “encoded data of shape data”.
- the first 1 [
- a decoding device that decodes up to the upper layer performs decoding up to the upper layer using all the encoded data.
- the above-mentioned apparatus has the following problem.
- the high-resolution shape data must be included in the encoded data of the lower layer, and the data is redundant. become. That is, it is necessary to use not the shape data of the lower layer having the least code but the shape data of the upper layer having a large code amount. For this reason, it is difficult to encode the lower layer with good iffii quality for a limited transmission capacity or storage capacity.
- the purpose is to solve such an i) problem.
- FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are block diagrams respectively showing an encoding device and a decoding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the down-sampling unit 104 converts the manually input pixel data.
- the low-resolution pixel data for the lower layer- is created by thinning out. In the case of interrogation, a low-pass filter is inserted to prevent aliasing distortion ..
- the lower layer encoding unit 105 Encode low-resolution pixel data.
- an international standardized method of video encoding such as MPEG or ⁇ .261 is used.
- a method such as an arbitrary shape DCT is used for blocks including the boundaries of the component images.
- Low-resolution shape data output from the first shape data generation unit 106 is used as the boundary between the two product images.
- the first shape data generation unit 106 generates low-resolution shape data of the lower layer Ichikawa.
- the shape data is extracted by, for example, dividing the pixel data into regions.
- region segmentation an edge detection method using differential action, morphological segmentation, and the like are used.
- shape data may be generated by the chromaki method.
- target pixel data is queried by the downsampling unit 104 to obtain low-resolution shape data, and then shape data is obtained.
- shape data for high-resolution pixel data low-resolution shape data may be obtained by thinning out the shape data.
- the shape data created here is a binary image or a multi-tone image of 2K or more.
- the display of the part-oka image and the 'f3 ⁇ 4W image using the above equation (1) can be regarded as a weighted average of the part image and the background image with the weight of the shape data.
- the shape data s (i, j) of the expression (1) is represented by “]” in the target part image, “0” outside the part image, and “1” to “0” at the boundary of the part image. Take the value of the question.
- the first shape data encoding unit 107 encodes low-resolution shape data of the lower layer ffl.
- shape data is binary data
- encoding is performed using run-length encoding, MMR encoding, or tune encoding.
- shape data is represented by multiple gradations of two or more values, like MPEG, I) an encoding method using CT or an encoding method using quadtree and vector ffi "MPEG-4 Video Verification Model Version 2.0 "(ISO / IECTC1 / SC29 / WG11N1260) is used.
- the second shape data generator 102 generates high-resolution shape data for the upper layer from the high-resolution pixel data.
- the method of generating the shape data is the same as that of the first shape data generation unit 106, and thus the description will not be repeated.
- the second shape data encoding unit 103 the high-resolution shape data generated by the shape data generation unit 102 is encoded. Since the encoding method of the shape data is the same as that of the first shape data encoding unit 1 () 7, the description will not be repeated. However, it is not necessary for the two shape data coding units 103 and ⁇ 07 to use the same coding method as ffl, and coding can be performed by different methods.
- the upper layer one encoding unit 101 encodes high-resolution pixel data.
- an international standard method of video coding such as MPEG and H.261 is used.
- encoding is performed by using prediction from both locally decoded images in the lower layer one encoding unit 105 in addition to the measurement from the decoded images that are temporally preceding and succeeding in the upper layer. You.
- the high-resolution shape data output from the second shape data generation unit 102 is used.
- the lower layer decoding device 205 consists of a portion shown by a broken line in FIG.
- the first shape data decoding unit 204 decodes the encoded data of the lower layer shape data to obtain low-resolution shape data.
- the decoded shape data is input to the lower layer one decoding unit 203 and used for displaying the lower layer one image.
- the lower layer—the decoding unit 203 encodes the lower layer one pixel data And supplies the low-resolution pixel data to a lower layer display unit (not shown).
- the second shape data decoding unit 202 decodes the encoded data of the upper layer shape data to obtain low-resolution shape data.
- the decoded shape data is input to the upper layer one decoding unit 201 and is used for displaying the upper layer one image.
- the upper layer decoding unit 201 decodes the encoded data of the upper layer one-pixel data, and supplies the high-resolution pixel data to the upper layer one display unit (not shown). Higher rank Similarly to the upper layer encoding unit 101 in FIG. 1, the key decoding unit 201 adds the lower layer in addition to the measurement from the & ⁇ W image that is temporally before and after the upper layer. Prediction from the decoded image of the layer-one decoding unit 203 is also used.
- the high-resolution shape data used in the upper layer is encoded independently of the low-resolution shape data used in the lower layer, , '/:
- the shape data of the lower layer is not reflected in the coding of the shape data of the layer, and the efficiency of the shape data of the t-th layer increases. For this reason, there is a problem that the total code amount in the upper layer increases more than the method shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the problem described above is solved by encoding only the difference information between the low-resolution shape data and the high-resolution shape data.
- FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are block diagrams respectively showing an encoding device and a decoding device according to the second embodiment.
- the encoding device of FIG. 3 is different from the encoding device of FIG. 1 in that the low-resolution shape data in the first shape data encoding unit 307 is converted to the second shape data encoding unit 3. That is, the second shape data encoding unit 30 encodes only the difference information between the low-resolution shape data and the high-resolution shape data.
- the difference between the decoding device in FIG. 4 and the decoding device E in FIG. 2 is that the low-resolution shape data decoded in the second shape data decoding unit 404 is used in the second shape data decoding unit 4.
- the second is to input high-resolution shape data together with information on the difference restored in the second shape data decoding unit 402.
- the other upper layer decoding section 201 and lower layer decoding section 203 are the same as those in FIG. 2, and thus description thereof will not be repeated. Also, the lower layer one decoding device 405 corresponds to the lower layer one decoding device 205 in FIG.
- Fig. 7 shows an example of binary shape data and its quadtree representation.
- the quadratic tree ⁇ I: fli'i at the position is a quadratic element in a 4-pixel block. The value is "1" if at least one value "1" exists, otherwise it is "0". ⁇
- the second floor waste is ⁇ X i element, and the floor waste is 1 I mountain ⁇ element X 1 f element.
- Blocks at each level are scanned from top left to right, raster scan m.
- the shape data of the I: upper layer is represented by 3rd-level debris
- the shape data of the lower layer is represented by 2nd-level debris: ⁇
- the data is expressed as information on the difference between the upper layer and the lower layer.
- the data represented by these quadtrees is encoded by, for example, arithmetic coding.
- shape data is represented by multiple gradations of binary or more 1: After the low-resolution shape data is resampled to the resolution of the upper layer, the difference from the ⁇ resolution / 3 ⁇ 4: shape data is calculated.
- the difference data may be encoded by conversion encoding, and then the expression may be calculated. Next, a description will be given of the first embodiment of the tree.
- the low-resolution shape data is obtained by querying the shape data.
- the contour of the component image in the lower layer is obtained. Is stepped and image quality is degraded.
- the upper ⁇ ⁇ point is determined by giving more gradations than the shape data of the child together with the query of the shape data.
- Fig. 8 ⁇ ⁇ shows a part of the shape data of 2fi
- Fig. 8B shows an example of shape data converted to a low-resolution monitor river with a resolution of half the height and width and a pixel size of twice the height and width. ing.
- a 2 x 2 filter In this example, a 2 x 2 filter,
- FIG. 8C shows an example of shape data used when both low-resolution component images are enlarged and displayed on a monitor capable of displaying the same resolution as in FIG. 8 8.
- This data can be obtained by simply enlarging the data in Fig. 8R twice and vertically and horizontally. In this way, by adding the number of shape data at low resolution, the boundary part becomes step-like. Can be prevented from seeing ..,
- a 2x2 filter is used for the explanation [1], but other filters / letters may be used.
- may be converted into longitudinal horizontal half shape data have river 3 X 3 filter as follows n
- the subelements to be subsampled are, for example, the elements shown in Fig. 58 (d).
- FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are block diagrams respectively showing the encoding device and the reconstruction of the '/: layer in the third embodiment.
- the portion for downsampling the shape data is replaced by a converter 5 () 4 and a converter 62, respectively.
- the converter 504 and the converter 6 ⁇ 2 have the same function f , and these converters convert the shape data into low-resolution and high-gradation shape data as shown in FIG. 8): .
- Fig. 8 8 to Fig. 8C Although we used a filter of X2, various filters such as 3X3 and 25 can be used as a filter for conversion.
- the shape data input to the shape data coding unit is also input to the coding unit of the corresponding pixel data.
- the shape data used in the pixel data encoding unit is different from the shape data used in the pixel data decoding unit of the decoding device. The problem is.
- FIG. 9 shows the encoding device i3 ⁇ 4 shown in FIG.
- the decoded data of the shape data of the lower layer 1 generated by the second shape data unit 909 is input to the lower layer encoding unit 05 and the second It is also input to the shape data encoding unit 903 and the shape data decoding unit 908 of ⁇ 2. Also, in the decoding device corresponding to the encoding device in FIG. 9, the decoded data of the shape data of the upper layer is decoded by the shape data decoding unit of the upper layer, that is, the second shape data decoding in FIG. In the same part as part 90
- the present embodiment has a configuration in which an upper / lower '/: layer is configured so as to improve the spatial resolution of only a part of the component image coded by the lower layer. is there.
- the face area of the human interrogation can be encoded as both parts images on the Fth layer, and only the ⁇ portion can be encoded with high resolution in the upper layer.
- the second shape data generation unit 102 of the symbolized garment shown in FIG. Tree 1 can be realized by generating high-resolution shape data corresponding to a part of, and the corresponding decoding device shown in Fig. 2 can be used as it is. .
- the second shape data generation unit 102 of the encoding apparatus shown in FIG. 3 uses the high-resolution shape data corresponding to the-part of the part image.
- the present invention can be realized by generating data.
- a signal line from the first shape data encoding unit 07 to the second shape data encoding unit 303 is not used. Therefore, it is necessary to switch the method described in the fourth embodiment and the method described in the second embodiment by a switch.
- This switch is provided between the first shape data encoding unit 307 and the second shape data encoding unit 303.
- the switch is turned off, and the shape data of the upper layer (the second shape data) is converted into German and.
- the switch is turned on, and the shape data of the first layer (the second shape data) and the shape data of the lower layer (the second) are used. Data) and the difference information is encoded.
- a similar switch is provided in the 41st device.
- This switch includes a ⁇ shape data decoding unit 404 and a second shape data decoding unit 402 in FIG. Is connected to the signal line h.
- the shape data of the upper layer (second shape data) is decoded independently, and the shape data of the upper layer (second shape data) and the shape data of the lower layer (second shape data)
- the difference data is added to the shape data (first shape data) of the f-th layer to obtain the shape data of the upper layer (second shape data).
- the following advantageous effects can be obtained.
- low-resolution shape data is encoded as the shape data of the lower layer. Therefore, there is no redundancy of encoding high-resolution shape data in the lower layer. Therefore, even if the transmission capacity or the storage capacity is limited, it is possible to encode and decode the image of the lower layer with good image quality.
- the information of the shape data of the lower layer is used to encode the shape data of the upper layer, and the shape data of the lower resolution and the shape data of the higher resolution are used. —Encodes the difference information from the data. This makes it possible to reduce the amount of data required to encode the shape data of the upper layer. Therefore, efficient coding can be performed in the upper layer.
- ⁇ : ',' /: layer shape data is generated from layer's shape data
- '/: layer shape data is generated, the number of tones is increased. Convert to This makes it possible to blur the stair-like boundary existing in the contour part of the shape data of the lower layer. By this, the contour of the component i image at the time of display becomes smooth, and a visually good image is obtained. Becomes possible.
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP19970918380 EP0909096B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-05-07 | Picture encoder and picture decoder |
KR1019980710638A KR100296716B1 (ko) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-05-07 | 화상 부호화 장치 및 화상 복호화 장치 |
US09/202,678 US6295381B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-05-07 | Coding apparatus and decoding apparatus of image data and corresponding shape data at different resolutions |
DE1997630713 DE69730713T2 (de) | 1996-06-27 | 1997-05-07 | Bildkoder und -dekoder |
US09/917,955 US6546142B2 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 2001-07-31 | Motion image coding apparatus for performing hierarchical coding |
US10/352,025 US6671412B2 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2003-01-28 | Motion image coding apparatus for performing hierarchical coding |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP16697896A JP3210862B2 (ja) | 1996-06-27 | 1996-06-27 | 画像符号化装置及び画像復号装置 |
JP8/166978 | 1996-06-27 |
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US09/917,955 Division US6546142B2 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 2001-07-31 | Motion image coding apparatus for performing hierarchical coding |
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WO1997050253A1 true WO1997050253A1 (en) | 1997-12-31 |
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PCT/JP1997/001540 WO1997050253A1 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-07 | Picture encoder and picture decoder |
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US (3) | US6295381B1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1289303B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3210862B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100296716B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1148969C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE69739846D1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2344593T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1050979A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997050253A1 (ja) |
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WO2000001155A1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-06 | Sarnoff Corporation | Method and apparatus for scalable shape coding |
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JP3210862B2 (ja) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-09-25 | シャープ株式会社 | 画像符号化装置及び画像復号装置 |
JP4034380B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 2008-01-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 画像符号化/復号化方法及び装置 |
US6259738B1 (en) | 1996-10-31 | 2001-07-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Video encoding apparatus and video decoding apparatus |
CN1243635A (zh) * | 1997-01-10 | 2000-02-02 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 图像处理方法、图像处理装置及数据记录媒体 |
US6741748B1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 2004-05-25 | Samsung Electronics Co. | Scan interleaving method based on context values of neighboring pixels, improved encoding/decoding method of binary shape data and encoding/decoding apparatus suitable for the same |
JP2000013790A (ja) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-14 | Sony Corp | 画像符号化装置および画像符号化方法、画像復号装置および画像復号方法、並びに提供媒体 |
US6459814B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 2002-10-01 | Sarnoff Corporation | Method and apparatus for generic scalable shape coding by deriving shape information for chrominance components from luminance component |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69730713T2 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
JP3210862B2 (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
CN1223771A (zh) | 1999-07-21 |
EP1289303A2 (en) | 2003-03-05 |
EP0909096A4 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
EP0909096A1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
DE69730713D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
CN1501715A (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
ES2227686T3 (es) | 2005-04-01 |
CN1148969C (zh) | 2004-05-05 |
US6295381B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
CN1251508C (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
HK1050979A1 (en) | 2003-07-11 |
EP0909096B1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
EP1289303A3 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
US6671412B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 |
KR100296716B1 (ko) | 2001-08-07 |
US6546142B2 (en) | 2003-04-08 |
JPH1013829A (ja) | 1998-01-16 |
US20030113028A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
DE69739846D1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
KR20000022218A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
US20020009234A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
EP1289303B1 (en) | 2010-04-14 |
ES2344593T3 (es) | 2010-09-01 |
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