WO1997006222A1 - Nattes a paillis en caoutchouc integre - Google Patents
Nattes a paillis en caoutchouc integre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997006222A1 WO1997006222A1 PCT/EP1996/003291 EP9603291W WO9706222A1 WO 1997006222 A1 WO1997006222 A1 WO 1997006222A1 EP 9603291 W EP9603291 W EP 9603291W WO 9706222 A1 WO9706222 A1 WO 9706222A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- rubber
- filter according
- mulch
- rubber mulch
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/083—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/086—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0457—Specific fire retardant or heat resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0659—The layers being joined by needling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0668—The layers being joined by heat or melt-bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/065—More than one layer present in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0681—The layers being joined by gluing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for producing oil filter mats for filtering gases and liquids
- a newer type of oil binder is a rubber mulch (described, for example, in German patent specification 40 07 695, adsorbent and binder for oils, filed on 10 3 1990).
- This ground rubber mulch is usually made from industrial rubber (eg old tires) without chemical additives Suction is spongy, since this rubber mulch has a much larger surface area than normal rubber granules. For example, you only need approx. 200 - 280 g rubber mulch to bind 1 liter of oil.
- all types of rubber mulch can be used for the invention “Rubber flakes” (mulch-like chip, crumble, flour and / or flake-shaped rubber particles, possibly also foamed) understood, which have a larger surface than smooth rubber grains and are suitable as oil binders. They contain a high proportion of pores, so that they are even floatable can, is inexpensive, environmentally compatible and easy to dispose of
- the aim of the invention is to develop a large-area packaging or carrier layer for such rubber mulches, which produces a uniform filter or adsorption layer and a high absorption capacity of the filter
- the invention therefore relates to a multilayer flat filter for filtering and / or absorbing gases and liquids, consisting of at least 2 large-area boundary layers, at least one of which is gas and / or is liquid-permeable and an intermediate filter layer, characterized in that the filter layer consists of ⁇ eselfahiges rubber mulch or a mixture of rubber mulch with other filter materials and the outer surfaces of the boundary media between the surrounding and cut edges are at least partially fixed directly or via intermediate layers
- These limiting media are preferably made of nonwovens, but can be made of any suitable type of fabric, membrane, film, knitted fabric, paper.
- Cardboard, foam plastics or other textiles or their combination are made and are permeable to air or water on at least one side of the rubber mulch layer, so that gases and / or liquids can come into contact with the rubber mulch and / or through the rubber mulch layer
- the limiting media can consist of any suitable raw materials, opening widths and any flat masses or combinations thereof.
- Such a product is also characterized by its flatness with a thickness of preferably approx. 2 mm to approx. 5 cm, but without being restricted to it that the boundary layers are fixed to each other without the use of adhesives or thermal fixation between the boundary media introduced sem
- the intermediate layer made of rubber mulch can also be incorporated in a mixture with other materials and thus also vary the main application, whereby the relatively light rubber mulch can also be present in a significantly minor amount (e.g. 0.3 kg / m 2 rubber mulch + 3 kg / m 2 Sand, or 0.2 kg / m 2 rubber mulch + 1.5 kg / m 2 activated carbon + 0.1 kg / m 2 reinforcing thread, or 2 kg / m 2 rubber mulch + 0.3 kg / m 2 coarse fleece, or 2, 5 kg / m 2 rubber mulch + 0.3 kg / m 2 wire mesh + 0.3 kg / m 2 adsorbing resin particles) Furthermore, the addition of zeolite, foam particles, cork, thread made of natural and artificial fibers, bentonite, spacers, ash, Wood chips, aerated concrete particles, hydraulic binders.
- zeolite, foam particles, cork, thread made of natural and artificial fibers bentonite, spacers, ash, Wood chips
- 01 can be separated from solid, liquid and gaseous media and absorbed or absorbed (e.g. by concrete, water or exhaust air).
- Various other liquids such as petrol, alcohol, chlorinated hydrocarbon, acetone, aromatic can also be used Solvents, heavy metal solutions, etc. can be sucked up.
- it can be designed as a floating or diving body (for example as a floating body on a grease-contaminated water surface in a grease separator with a dry activated carbon mat above it as an odor absorbent or directly with a mixture with water-repellent activated carbon), because of its thermal insulation or soundproofing and / or sealing properties are used, etc.
- the filter can also be folded in the shape of an accordion, in order to multiply the passage area
- constituents can be filtered out of the air or water if the rubber mulch filter is rolled up like a hose - with an impermeable layer on the outside - and the medium to be filtered is allowed to flow inside the hose. If the filter medium flows along the inner walls, it continuously comes with the Rubber mulch surface in contact and is thus filtered (like on an intestinal wall)
- a similar variant is created by folding the rubber mulch filter like a round air filter in a car and inserting it into a hose, whereby the medium to be filtered can flow along or - as a two-chamber system - must pass through it
- the filter can be used very well in the groundwater area.
- the rubber mulch binds oil and fat-containing components, the activated carbon binds further harmful groundwater pollution.
- the proportion of the rubber mulch should should not be too high, as this would otherwise impede the water flow of the filter
- a suitable filter When used under endangered containers, a suitable filter can filter, absorb and / or retain an escaping liquid until the fire brigade arrives, whereby the groundwater flow - in contrast to conventional seals - is not completely interrupted and there is also a possible risk of buoyancy (as is often the case with groundwater seals) ) is prevented
- the groundwater can also be protected from escaping and harmful liquids. Additionally, the filter can increase the stability of the railway body by choosing the appropriate tensile strength and elasticity of the materials increase significantly and also act as sound damping due to the spring action of the rubber mulch
- the oil suction mat can also be placed under, for example, track-laying machines or locomotives between and next to the tracks in order to catch dripping 01
- a filter of this type can also be flowed through in multiple layers dimensioned rectangular shaft, by folding the layers in the manner of an accordion-like layer.
- a 10 cm thick layer from a 1 cm thick rubber mulch filter into a 0.5 x 0.5 m shaft, it is 5 m long and 0.5 m wide, flow-through filter necessary, which no longer has to be cut in layers during installation.
- the rubber mulch is usually used in combination with other ⁇ eselfahliche materials, such as activated carbon
- the flat rubber mulch filter can also be wrapped around the perforated tube one or more times and flowed through perpendicular to its plane
- the oil-saturated rubber mulch can be burned relatively easily after use if suitable packaging or fixing materials (eg polypropylene on both outer sides) are used.
- suitable packaging or fixing materials eg polypropylene on both outer sides
- the fixed oil and / or gasoline can be recovered by pyrolysis
- An example (see FIG. 1) of such filters can be that a dry rubber mulch layer made of ⁇ eselfahirable rubber mulch (2) in a in about 200 g / m 2 nonwoven (thermally or by needling, bonding, etc.) as a base (1) Amount of approx. 2 kg / m 2 is applied.
- a second non-woven layer (3) with again approx. 200 g / m 2 made of needled material as a cover (possibly approx.
- the package is then needled in a needle machine, that is to say ten thousand times (preferably 5-120 punctures / cm 2 ) per needle by means of barbed needles, thread of the needle needle (3) is guided through the activated carbon layer (2) to the underside (1), where swallow the thread with the underlay fleece (1) and thereby hold the individual layers (1, 2, 3) together.
- the product can be needled a second time from the underside (1) and / or the bottom on the other hand, be treated thermally or with adhesive.
- the principle of such a process is described, for example, in EP 0 278 419 A2, filed on 5 2 1988, but pure bentonite is used as an intermediate layer
- the production width can, for example, be approx. 5 m (but without being limited to it), whereby smaller widths can be created before the winding by longitudinal cuts. After winding, the webs can still be cut so that handy surfaces are formed to allow the mulch to flop out at the edges To prevent this, rubber - mulch - free strips can be provided in the production process, along which slitting is performed. Furthermore, the edges can be glued, glued, welded, looped over, sewn, etc
- a further variant (see FIG. 2) of the product arises from the fact that a coarse vhes with rubber mulch (5) is applied to a Vhess layer (or fabric, knitted fabric) (4) and is needled into the lower layer so that the rubber mulch does not fall out of the coarse fleece , a water-impermeable membrane (or non-woven fabric,) (6), possibly with the help of other materials, is welded or glued to the thread protruding from the activated carbon / coarse layer.
- a product can be, for example, with the membrane (6) down under oil-dripping machines
- the rubber mulch (5) soaks up the 01 and the Membrane (6) guarantees that kem 01 gets through to the base.
- the oil suction mat can be folded up and disposed of by additionally fixing quartz sand, for example, to the fleece surface (4), making such a product even easier to walk on and drive over (abrasion, non-slip and UV resistant)
- an oil- or water-impermeable product can be produced by, for example, a rubber-mulch mixture (8) being sprinkled between the knobs in the factory by a knob-shaped embossed membrane (7) and the knob ends protruding from this mixture being fixed with a covering fleece ( 9), for example by gluing or welding, are connected in points.
- the base (7) is at the same time the spacer to the cover layer (9), which can also consist of a woven fabric, knitted fabric, etc.
- the water-impermeable membrane (7) creates a Product in which the rubber mulch (8) can only come into contact with the filter medium on one side (9) D h, this filter is suitable for the tube variant described above.
- the membrane (7) can, however, also be perforated, so that the entire product can be flowed through This is also achieved in that a nonwoven cover layer (9) is connected to the knob membrane (7) by needles
- FIG. 4 Another variant (see FIG. 4) of such a product arises from the fact that one on a fleece (10). e.g. by melting or gluing, the fixed mesh (1 1) is filled with rubber mulch (12) To cover it, a fleece (13) is fixed on the top of the mesh.
- the mesh (1 1) mainly serves as a spacer, so that the Rubber mulch (12) inserted into the cavities is not pressed together, thereby permitting the entire product to be highly permeable to air or water.
- Such a mat can be used, for example, to clean exhaust air containing oil.
- the mesh (11) other materials, such as plastic, can be produced in the same way -Wire mesh, can be used
- a fleece (14) glued or melted onto a scrim (15) is used as a base.
- the fleece side (14) comes to lie at the bottom and in the scrim (15) is filled - possibly by shaking - rubber mulch flakes (16) (e.g. 0.2 - 5.0 mm diameter) so that the top of the scrim (15) still protrudes from the rubber mulch layer (16) to cover a second fleece (17) glued or melted onto the protruding threads of the random lay-up (15).
- the random lay-up (15) usually consists of approx.
- this variant is also that the rubber mulch (16) can be introduced relatively loosely, which reduces the flow resistance of the filter.
- larger thicknesses can be achieved with this variant than with the previously described needling and also grid variant instead of the boundary fleeces (17 , 14) other materials such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, foils, etc. can also be used
- the P ⁇ nzip remains the same if, instead of the random scrim (15), other types of spacers such as 3-dimensional nets, knobs, plastic balls, discs or the like made of, for example, foam, PP, PEHD, etc. from other materials such as expanded concrete, Wood etc. are used. Needlable particles such as foam spheres can also be used in the previously described Nadelva ⁇ ante as spacers mixed into the rubber mulch layer (16) and also change the flow resistance there
- the rubber mulch tends to trickle out more or less from the side. With the needling needles, this risk is not particularly great, since the needling thread passing through the rubber mulch layer also fixes the rubber mulch flakes to the side. However, with other variants with e.g. pimples or tangles, this tendency is greater
- a narrow strip of material can be inserted in the production direction instead of the rubber mulch layer in the side or intermediate cuts in the production direction, which limits the rubber mulch layer to the outside. If it has been inserted in between, it can also be cut slowly and thus again seals the resulting ones Cut edges
- Such a material can be a fleece strip (preferably 5 - 25 cm wide and 2 - 30 mm thick).
- the fleece strip additionally has one or more layers of foal, the rubber mulch filter along the cut edges becomes difficult to flow through and the medium to be filtered must pass through the Flow through the rubber mulch and cannot escape laterally into the (rubber mulch-free) edge area.
- Side and intermediate strips can also be easily made without rubber mulch during production, whereby the end product] becomes thinner on the side than in the middle section
- transverse / longitudinal sections or ends of the product in order to secure the cut surfaces.
- Corresponding mat variants can be welded, sewn, taped, glued, glued, sealed with shrink films, etc.
- the rubber mulch itself can also be fixed in this area with a fixing agent (eg latex-bitumen mixture) be veiled or cut by means of separation welding, whereby - when using thermoplastic materials - the edges can be welded immediately
- a production variant arises when using limiting media (18) with embossed bowls or elongated bowls. These bowls are normally produced in the so-called deep-drawing of nonwovens, foils, etc.
- a fleece or fabric, knitted fabric
- the rubber mulch (19) remains fixed If a deep-drawn membrane (18) is used, the product can again only be flowed on from one side (20).
- CH 681 626 A5 filed on 26 2 91, also describes a rubber mulch suitable for this patent and the use thereof.
- the exemplary embodiments described in CH 681 626 A5 are either filled hoses, sacks, cages, etc., or holding means which have at least one have linear and / or flat-like holding element to which the particles are attached, preferably glued and / or vulcanized (eg a grid, the rubber element being fastened around the individual grid rod).
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des procédés de fabrication de nattes constituées essentiellement d'un substrat plat auquel est incorporé un paillis en caoutchouc. L'invention concerne également les nattes ainsi produites et leur utilisation. L'objet de l'invention est de créer un emballage ou une couche de support de large surface pour paillis en caoutchouc. Ce produit se caractérise par une adhérence superficielle et une épaisseur comprise de préférence entre 2 mm et 5 cm environ. Dans ces produits, les surfaces extérieures entre les bords périphériques sont au moins ponctuellement fixées l'une à l'autre soit directement soit par les couches intermédiaires.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU67873/96A AU6787396A (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1996-07-26 | Mats with integrated rubber mulch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT132495 | 1995-08-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997006222A1 true WO1997006222A1 (fr) | 1997-02-20 |
Family
ID=3511440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/003291 WO1997006222A1 (fr) | 1995-08-03 | 1996-07-26 | Nattes a paillis en caoutchouc integre |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6787396A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997006222A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2778579A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-19 | Schoeller Et Hoesch Sarl | Nappe multicouche de protection, tapis et dispositif de protection comprenant une telle nappe |
DE10314416A1 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-11-04 | Otto-Von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Porenbetonadsorbentien, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
WO2012022334A3 (fr) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-04-26 | Öl-Jäger Vertriebs Gmbh | Mat d'adsorption de mazout |
EP2731707B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-15 | 2017-03-08 | Margraf-Gerdau, Vera | Non-tissé d'adsorption pour adsorber des substances pétrochimiques contenues dans des phases liquides et procédé de production d'un non-tissé d'adsorption |
CN109080234A (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-25 | 贺州学院 | 一种高强度轻质混凝土预制板 |
EP3431279A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-23 | Elgenmann, Werner | Natte de caoutchouc et son procédé de fabrication |
GB2568865A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2019-06-05 | Manvers Engineering Ltd | Composite absorbent materials and devices incorporating such materials |
WO2022029143A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-10 | Manvers Engineering Limited | Collecteur d'huile et de combustible |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH629137A5 (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1982-04-15 | Hausheer Hans Peter | Textile material with incorporated granular solid material |
CH637848A5 (en) * | 1978-11-23 | 1983-08-31 | Breveteam Sa | Sheet-like, flexible sandwich structure for treating gases or liquids, and use thereof |
US4622260A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1986-11-11 | Tesch G H | Mat shaped composite body |
EP0278419A2 (fr) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-17 | NAUE-FASERTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG | Tapis d'étanchéité imperméable constitué essentiellement d'une couche de support, d'une couche intermédiaire en argile expansible, et d'une couche de couverture |
DE4007695A1 (de) * | 1990-03-10 | 1991-09-12 | Eugen Jaeger Fa | Adsorbtions- und bindemittel fuer oele |
DE4038962A1 (de) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Akzo Gmbh | Verwendung einer schutzmatte fuer abdichtungen |
CH681626A5 (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1993-04-30 | Alexandra Bartsch | Adsorbing and/or absorbing oil from water - using foamed rubber particles made from old tyres |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 WO PCT/EP1996/003291 patent/WO1997006222A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1996-07-26 AU AU67873/96A patent/AU6787396A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH629137A5 (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1982-04-15 | Hausheer Hans Peter | Textile material with incorporated granular solid material |
CH637848A5 (en) * | 1978-11-23 | 1983-08-31 | Breveteam Sa | Sheet-like, flexible sandwich structure for treating gases or liquids, and use thereof |
US4622260A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1986-11-11 | Tesch G H | Mat shaped composite body |
EP0278419A2 (fr) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-17 | NAUE-FASERTECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG | Tapis d'étanchéité imperméable constitué essentiellement d'une couche de support, d'une couche intermédiaire en argile expansible, et d'une couche de couverture |
DE4007695A1 (de) * | 1990-03-10 | 1991-09-12 | Eugen Jaeger Fa | Adsorbtions- und bindemittel fuer oele |
DE4038962A1 (de) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Akzo Gmbh | Verwendung einer schutzmatte fuer abdichtungen |
CH681626A5 (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1993-04-30 | Alexandra Bartsch | Adsorbing and/or absorbing oil from water - using foamed rubber particles made from old tyres |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2778579A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-19 | Schoeller Et Hoesch Sarl | Nappe multicouche de protection, tapis et dispositif de protection comprenant une telle nappe |
DE10314416A1 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-11-04 | Otto-Von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Porenbetonadsorbentien, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10314416B4 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2008-05-21 | Otto-Von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von toxischen Schwermetallionen aus Abwässern |
WO2012022334A3 (fr) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-04-26 | Öl-Jäger Vertriebs Gmbh | Mat d'adsorption de mazout |
EP2731707B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-15 | 2017-03-08 | Margraf-Gerdau, Vera | Non-tissé d'adsorption pour adsorber des substances pétrochimiques contenues dans des phases liquides et procédé de production d'un non-tissé d'adsorption |
EP3431279A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-23 | Elgenmann, Werner | Natte de caoutchouc et son procédé de fabrication |
GB2568865A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2019-06-05 | Manvers Engineering Ltd | Composite absorbent materials and devices incorporating such materials |
CN109080234A (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-25 | 贺州学院 | 一种高强度轻质混凝土预制板 |
CN109080234B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-09-22 | 贺州学院 | 一种高强度轻质混凝土预制板 |
WO2022029143A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-10 | Manvers Engineering Limited | Collecteur d'huile et de combustible |
GB2613297A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-05-31 | Manvers Engineering Ltd | Oil and fuel collector |
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AU6787396A (en) | 1997-03-05 |
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