WO1996022939A1 - Collision protection - Google Patents

Collision protection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996022939A1
WO1996022939A1 PCT/SE1995/001590 SE9501590W WO9622939A1 WO 1996022939 A1 WO1996022939 A1 WO 1996022939A1 SE 9501590 W SE9501590 W SE 9501590W WO 9622939 A1 WO9622939 A1 WO 9622939A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protection means
link
shield
fork
load
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1995/001590
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Håkan ANDERSSON
Mats Rimskog
Original Assignee
Andersson Hakan
Mats Rimskog
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Andersson Hakan, Mats Rimskog filed Critical Andersson Hakan
Priority to DE69517340T priority Critical patent/DE69517340T2/de
Priority to EP95944294A priority patent/EP0805779B1/de
Publication of WO1996022939A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996022939A1/en
Priority to NO973439A priority patent/NO973439L/no
Priority to FI973127A priority patent/FI973127A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/003Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for fork-lift trucks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a protection means in the case of collision for vehicles provided with forklifts, such as forklift trucks.
  • the invention aims at a solution of these and other associa ted problems and the protection means is characterised in that it comprises a front shield (front plate) to which are secured two parallel fork tunnels or box girders into which the forks are intended to be inserted, said fork tunnels / box girders being provided with locking means to lock the shield and forks when a load is raised on the forks, and to release when the load has been placed on the ground or floor.
  • Such a protection means is extremely efficient and is easy to fit and remove. It can easily be altered between different widths and also enables the use of longer forks.
  • the locking means according to the invention provides efficient locking of the fork when a load is in raised position. If necessary, lights, reflector strips, or the like may be added.
  • Figure 1 shows the protection means seen from the front
  • Figure 2 a section A-A in Figure 1
  • Figure 3 the protection means seen from above.
  • Figure 1 shows the protection means, seen from the front, with a central portion, the front plate (1), and two foldable portions (3), one purpose of which is to be deflected in the event of a collision.
  • the central portion (1) of the shield consists of several plates (2), mutually displaceable and lockable (see bolts (11)) to allow adjustment to different widths.
  • the side portions (3) are provided externally with rubber strips (10).
  • Two fork tunnels (4) or box girders (see Figure 3), into which the forks can be inserted, are secured to the shield (front plate (1)). These girders are secured to a beam (5) by means of bolts or the like and are adjustable laterally to fit different fork widths. The beam is secured to the shield (1) by bolt means (12).
  • Locking means consisting of a spring-loaded (9) link (6), (spring attached at (14)) and journalled around a pivot point (13) on the fork tunnel, are secured to the lower side of the fork tunnels / box girders (4).
  • the outer end of this link (6) pushed down when the load on the fork is placed on the ground, whereupon the spring (9) is compressed.
  • a second link (7) carrying or connected to a locking means (15).
  • the locking means When the outer link (6) and spring (9) are pressed in, the locking means is inoperative, but when the load is lifted the spring (9) presses the link (6) out and the locking means (15) securely locks the fork inserted in the fork tunnel (4), thereby firmly locking the load to the forklift truck or vehicle.
  • the load When the load is to be placed on the ground / floor, the connection to the forklift truck is released and this can be driven away.
  • the load often consists of a loading pallet with goods stacked on it, which is retained on the fork tunnels by various support means. The entire arrangement can be lifted by means of lifting stirrups (16).
  • the locking device (15) consists of a locking cylinder, a pipe with vulcanised rubber, known as a link arm roller.
  • the shield with its side portions (3) affords excellent protection against major damage in the event of collisions and makes the arrangement according to the invention flexible, as described above.
  • the arrangement according to the invention can be varied in many ways within the scope of the following claims.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
PCT/SE1995/001590 1995-01-27 1995-12-27 Collision protection WO1996022939A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69517340T DE69517340T2 (de) 1995-01-27 1995-12-27 Kolisionsschutz
EP95944294A EP0805779B1 (de) 1995-01-27 1995-12-27 Kolisionsschutz
NO973439A NO973439L (no) 1995-01-27 1997-07-25 Kollisjonsbeskyttelse
FI973127A FI973127A (fi) 1995-01-27 1997-07-25 Törmäyssuoja

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9500300A SE503915C2 (sv) 1995-01-27 1995-01-27 Påkörningsskydd
SE9500300-0 1995-01-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996022939A1 true WO1996022939A1 (en) 1996-08-01

Family

ID=20396992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1995/001590 WO1996022939A1 (en) 1995-01-27 1995-12-27 Collision protection

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0805779B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69517340T2 (de)
FI (1) FI973127A (de)
NO (1) NO973439L (de)
SE (1) SE503915C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996022939A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6902039B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2005-06-07 Timothy R. Kunch Protective shield apparatus for fork lift trucks
FR2959500A1 (fr) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-04 Ludovic Radzivan Dispositif de protection des fourches des engins elevateurs.
CN111717846A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 北京极智嘉科技有限公司 叉车

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109760610A (zh) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-17 江苏达力叉车有限公司 一种叉车后部防撞结构
CN110357004A (zh) * 2019-06-19 2019-10-22 浙江金华文瑞机电有限公司 一种混联型电动托盘叉车及其运动方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1365710A (fr) * 1963-07-30 1964-07-03 Dispositif de protection pour fourches de chariots élévateurs et autres
EP0052088A1 (de) * 1980-11-06 1982-05-19 Aktiebolaget Bygg- och Transportekonomi (BT) Gegen Zusammenstoss schützende Vorrichtung
EP0309796A2 (de) * 1987-09-29 1989-04-05 Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft Sicherheitseinrichtung für Gabelfahrzeuge
EP0499097A2 (de) * 1991-02-12 1992-08-19 JOBS S.p.A. Antikollisionssicherheitsvorrichtung für Gabelstapler und dergleichen
EP0582100A1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-09 INDUMAT GmbH & Co. KG Transport- und Lagersysteme Kollisionsschutzeinrichtung für fahrerlose Flurförderzeuge

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1365710A (fr) * 1963-07-30 1964-07-03 Dispositif de protection pour fourches de chariots élévateurs et autres
EP0052088A1 (de) * 1980-11-06 1982-05-19 Aktiebolaget Bygg- och Transportekonomi (BT) Gegen Zusammenstoss schützende Vorrichtung
EP0309796A2 (de) * 1987-09-29 1989-04-05 Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft Sicherheitseinrichtung für Gabelfahrzeuge
EP0499097A2 (de) * 1991-02-12 1992-08-19 JOBS S.p.A. Antikollisionssicherheitsvorrichtung für Gabelstapler und dergleichen
EP0582100A1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-09 INDUMAT GmbH & Co. KG Transport- und Lagersysteme Kollisionsschutzeinrichtung für fahrerlose Flurförderzeuge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6902039B2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2005-06-07 Timothy R. Kunch Protective shield apparatus for fork lift trucks
FR2959500A1 (fr) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-04 Ludovic Radzivan Dispositif de protection des fourches des engins elevateurs.
CN111717846A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 北京极智嘉科技有限公司 叉车

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69517340D1 (de) 2000-07-06
NO973439D0 (no) 1997-07-25
SE9500300D0 (sv) 1995-01-27
FI973127A (fi) 1997-08-27
SE9500300L (sv) 1996-07-28
EP0805779A1 (de) 1997-11-12
NO973439L (no) 1997-09-09
SE503915C2 (sv) 1996-09-30
EP0805779B1 (de) 2000-05-31
FI973127A0 (fi) 1997-07-25
DE69517340T2 (de) 2000-12-07

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