WO1996018369A1 - Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung - Google Patents
Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996018369A1 WO1996018369A1 PCT/EP1995/004834 EP9504834W WO9618369A1 WO 1996018369 A1 WO1996018369 A1 WO 1996018369A1 EP 9504834 W EP9504834 W EP 9504834W WO 9618369 A1 WO9618369 A1 WO 9618369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- treatment device
- treatment
- oxygen
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/14—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/14—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
- A61H2033/143—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like with oxygen
Definitions
- the invention relates to a treatment device for supplying a person with additional oxygen according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Known oxygen treatment devices of this type generally comprise, as a source of the treatment gas, an oxygen-filled pressure bottle which is connected via a reducing valve to a hose, the free end of which carries a face mask.
- an oxygen-filled pressure bottle which is connected via a reducing valve to a hose, the free end of which carries a face mask.
- the supply of additional oxygen into the circulation through the skin breathing is less intensive than that Supply via the breathing air, but this can largely be compensated for by a considerably longer treatment time.
- the addition of the additional oxygen is also not associated with any inconvenience and additional time expenditure for the user; it happens during sleep.
- the additional oxygen exiting from the treatment room lying between the ceiling and the mattress surface also provides for an oxygen enrichment in the immediate vicinity of the sleeper, so that an additional oxygen enrichment of the blood takes place through inhalation of oxygen not used in the treatment room.
- the development of the invention according to claim 3 also serves to evenly distribute the treatment gas without impairing sleeping comfort.
- an open-pore internal structure of the introductory mat can be realized in a simple and pleasant manner for the user.
- Treatment area an introductory mat that lies above the sleeping person, the oxygen escaping from this preferably reaches the skin areas located above.
- a similar introductory mat can be used to treat the areas of skin below; this one but is loaded with the weight of the sleeping person, its porous inner structure must be made a little harder, but this is not usually perceived as a loss of comfort, since the surface of a mattress is generally harder than that overlying the sleeping person Blanket.
- a treatment device In the case of a treatment device according to claim 7, use is made of the fact that the mattress itself has a body which allows a certain air throughput and at the same time supports the body flatly and comfortably, which, with little modification, also provides an oxygen supply to the skin areas of a sleeping person lying below can take over.
- the structure of the bed lying under the sleeping person is essentially the same as that of a conventional bed.
- mattresses have two optional lying areas for summer and winter time.
- the downward-facing mattress surface is sealed in a fluid-tight manner, so that no oxygen is released there.
- a treatment device as specified in claim 14, does not require oxygen storage bottles to be exchanged at intervals.
- the generation of the oxygen-enriched air can take place in periods in which the bed is not used, so that the user's sleep is not disturbed by the noise of the compressor.
- oxygen is only released when this is desired by the user.
- the supply of oxygen-enriched air in the storage container is kept at a high level, the periods in which the storage container is refilled, vo user can be specified.
- the development of the invention according to claim 22 makes it possible to generate the treatment gas centrally for a plurality of application points, e.g. in the basement of a hotel. Since the treatment gas is filled into storage bottles which are then connected to the control device at the place of use, additional line installations in the building can be dispensed with.
- the development of the invention according to claim 23 is in terms of small size of the storage bottles
- FIG. 1 a longitudinal section through a bed, which also serves the oxygen treatment
- FIG. 2 shows a section through a plug connection via which the mattress of the bed shown in FIG. 1 is connected to an oxygen feed line;
- FIG. 3 a schematic circuit diagram of the oxygen supply device for the bed shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 a transverse section through a modified bed for oxygen treatment, which comprises a conventional mattress;
- Figure 5 a view similar to Figure 1, in which a modified bed for oxygen treatment is shown;
- Figure 6 is a schematic representation of the generation of treatment gas in a building with a
- each additionally and close to the edge a connector part 28 is attached, which cooperates with a connector part 30 attached to one of the slats 12 and thus connects the interior of the spring mattress 14 with a feed line 32, via which a supply device shown in Figure 3 forth is supplied with oxygen-enriched air, which may also be mixed with fragrances and / or active ingredients.
- a barrier film 34 is inserted between the underside of the spring mattress 14 and the top of the slats 12, which is a separate bed part from the spring mattress 14 and on the slatted frame when the spring mattress 14 is removed 10 remains.
- the barrier film 34 can e.g. be connected to the upper sides of the slats 12 by self-adhesive areas on their underside.
- edge sections 38, 40 can also extend over those edge regions of the air-permeable cover layers 18, 20 on which a user normally does not lie.
- the edge sections 38, 40 are thus wide in the lying area of the legs, narrow in the area of the back and again wide in the head.
- the contour of the free edges of the edge sections 38, 40 can be at a distance of approximately 20-30 cm, for example follow the outline of a user lying in the middle of the bed.
- a sheet 42 is shown above the spring mattress 14 and is clamped between the mattress and the slatted frame 10 in the usual manner.
- a pillow 44 and a feather bed 46 are shown schematically above the innerspring mattress 14.
- the introductory mat 48 has somewhat smaller dimensions in the longitudinal direction and in the lateral direction than the feather bed 46, so that edge portions of the feather bed 46 hanging over it also cover the introductory mat 48 and seal against the environment when a person sleeping in bed lies between the top the spring mattress 14 and the underside of the mat 48 is.
- the oxygen-enriched air emitted by the inlet mat 48 reaches the skin areas above.
- a blanket and the insertion mat 48 can also be sewn together. You can also put them in a common cover.
- the oxygen supply to the feed line 32 can take place via an oxygen bottle which is exchanged at intervals and a reducing valve.
- Figure 3 shows an oxygen supply device in which the oxygen is generated locally.
- control unit 70 is supplied with the electrical output signal of a pressure sensor 72, which is connected to the interior of the storage bottle 68 and in each case generates an output signal when the pressure therein has dropped below a predetermined value.
- the control unit receives a second input signal
- the interior of the storage bottle 68 is connected to a mixing bottle 80 via a line 76 and a pressure reducer 78.
- fragrance and / or active substances are also added to the oxygen-enriched air.
- the treatment air thus obtained is fed to the feed line 32 via a manually operated cock 84.
- a heating unit 85 which heats the oxygen-enriched air to a temperature adjacent to the surface temperature of the skin, which can be set by the user.
- the connector part 28 has a sleeve section 86 which has a flange section 88 wears.
- the part of the sleeve section 86 lying under the flange section 88 is passed through an opening 90 which is provided in the cover layer 20 and the cover 26.
- a cover disk 92 is glued to the lower end face of the sleeve section 86, as a result of which an essentially fluid-tight passage of the connector part 28 through the cover layer 20 and the cover 26 is obtained.
- the upper end of the sleeve section 86 is normally connected by a pivotable valve flap 94 which is pretensioned into the closed position by a wire clip spring 96.
- the connector part 30 carries a stop flange 98, the position of which is selected such that when it is in contact with the cover plate 92, an upper end section 100 of the connector part 30 projects beyond the upper end of the sleeve section 86, as a result of which the valve flap 94 is forced against the force the wire bow spring 96 is opened.
- edge recesses 102 are provided in the end section 100.
- FIG. 4 shows a modified bed in which a normal mattress is used, the internal structure of which is of no interest here.
- a lower insert mat 104 is provided above the mattress 14, which in turn has an open-pore filling 106 and a cover 108 made of permeable material.
- the filling 106 is now made of harder open-pore foam material, the hardness of which is essentially that of harder foam mattresses. cores can correspond.
- Channels 110 extending in the transverse direction and longitudinal direction are provided in the filling 106 and are connected to a main distribution channel 112 which is fed from a connecting piece 114. The latter is over one again
- the lower lead-in mat 104 is arranged between the top of the mattress 14 and the sheet 42. In this way, the lower introductory mat 104 provides the oxygen supply to the lower skin sections of a person lying in bed, similar to how the modified innerspring mattress 14 accomplished in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a section of a modified, flexible filler body which can be used for the inlet mat 48.
- Balls 118 made of styrofoam or another light plastic have three mutually perpendicular bores 120, 122, 124. Transverse holding threads 126 and longitudinal holding threads 128 are pulled through the bores 120 and 122 lying in the plane of the mat. As can be seen, the diameter of the bores 120, 122 and 124 is significantly larger than the diameter of the holding threads, so that these channels also serve as a passage for treatment air. Further passages, via which the treatment air is distributed over the inlet mat 48, exist between the outer surfaces of the balls
- Figure 6 shows the generation of oxygen enriched air for a variety of applications, e.g. Beds of a hotel or clinic.
- the treatment gas is generated in a manner similar to that shown in FIG. 3.
- the outlet of the mixing bottle 80 is now connected to the inlet of a further compressor 130.
- the compressor 130 also draws in ambient air via an adjustable throttle 132.
- the throttle 132 is set such that the total oxygen content of the mixture is approximately 38%. This is advantageous in terms of fire protection.
- the outlet of the compressor 130 is connected via a valve 134 to a storage bottle 136, which in turn carries a valve 138.
- the volume of the storage bottle 136 is dimensioned such that the amount of treatment gas contained therein is sufficient for one night. In practice, 5-liter storage bottles are sufficient, which can be handled easily. After the storage bottle 136 is exhausted, it is routinely changed when the room is made and e.g. the towels can also be changed.
- the type of supply of treatment gas shown in FIG. 6 can be installed easily and inexpensively without changes to buildings.
- the part shown in FIG. 6 for generating and compressing the treatment gas can be installed as a pre-installed block in a technical room of the building can be installed. It essentially only requires an electrical socket.
- the lead-in mats 48 are inexpensive parts which can also be attached in conventional beds without any effort.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/687,575 US6176236B1 (en) | 1994-12-11 | 1995-12-08 | Oxygenating device |
EP95941079A EP0743845B1 (de) | 1994-12-11 | 1995-12-08 | Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung |
AT95941079T ATE225157T1 (de) | 1994-12-11 | 1995-12-08 | Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung |
DE59510403T DE59510403D1 (de) | 1994-12-11 | 1995-12-08 | Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4444135.5 | 1994-12-11 | ||
DE4444135A DE4444135B4 (de) | 1994-12-11 | 1994-12-11 | Sauerstoff-Behandlungseinrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996018369A1 true WO1996018369A1 (de) | 1996-06-20 |
Family
ID=6535542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1995/004834 WO1996018369A1 (de) | 1994-12-11 | 1995-12-08 | Sauerstoff-behandlungseinrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6176236B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0743845B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE225157T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4444135B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996018369A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6902038B2 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2005-06-07 | Tamotsu Takahara | Oil drain plug of engine |
US6336237B1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2002-01-08 | Halo Innovations, Inc. | Mattress with conditioned airflow |
ES2874493T3 (es) | 2013-02-08 | 2021-11-05 | Novartis Ag | Sitios específicos para modificar anticuerpos para generar inmunoconjugados |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1362662A (fr) * | 1963-04-25 | 1964-06-05 | équipement de sudation | |
DE1566508A1 (de) * | 1967-02-07 | 1970-11-26 | Alfred Pongratz | Apparatur zur Herstellung von Heim-Sauerstoffgasbaedern |
EP0266051A1 (de) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-05-04 | Teijin Limited | Gerät zur Anreicherung von Sauerstoff mit Mitteln zur Regelung der Sauerstoffkonzentration des mit Sauerstoff angereicherten Gases |
EP0491145A2 (de) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-06-24 | Werner Hahnen | Einrichtung zur Übertragung von Sauerstoff oder dgl. |
EP0534326A2 (de) * | 1991-09-21 | 1993-03-31 | Elke Piotrowski | Vorrichtung zur Sauerstoffversorgung des menschlichen Körpers |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2917046A (en) * | 1958-02-10 | 1959-12-15 | Mintzer Fairbanks & Politis | Therapeutic vapor apparatus |
US3898427A (en) * | 1973-06-29 | 1975-08-05 | Sierracin Corp | Flexible warming structure |
US3859993A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1975-01-14 | Daniel G Bitner | Operating table accessory |
IT1110826B (it) * | 1979-02-01 | 1986-01-06 | Montedison Spa | N-alchil-piperidin derivati dell'acido idrossi-benzil malonico e loro impiego come stabilizzanti per polimeri |
US4377161A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-03-22 | Whitt Everett D | Surgical breathing apparatus |
US4523588A (en) * | 1982-04-27 | 1985-06-18 | Life Products, Inc. | Protective pillow assembly |
US4739753A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1988-04-26 | Brehm, Inc. | Surgical drape support and oxygen delivery system |
US5038431A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1991-08-13 | Burgin Kermit H | Pillow construction and medication dispenser |
IT1230268B (it) * | 1989-06-13 | 1991-10-18 | Todeschini Carlo Mandello Del | Apparecchiatura per l'esecuzione di esercizi ginnici in un'atmosfera controllata. |
US5317767A (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1994-06-07 | Hargest Thomas S | Sudden infant death syndrome prevention apparatus and method |
US5305483A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-04-26 | Watkins Charles E | Infant body support and providing air flow for breathing |
-
1994
- 1994-12-11 DE DE4444135A patent/DE4444135B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-12-08 AT AT95941079T patent/ATE225157T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-08 DE DE59510403T patent/DE59510403D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-08 US US08/687,575 patent/US6176236B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-08 EP EP95941079A patent/EP0743845B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-08 WO PCT/EP1995/004834 patent/WO1996018369A1/de active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1362662A (fr) * | 1963-04-25 | 1964-06-05 | équipement de sudation | |
DE1566508A1 (de) * | 1967-02-07 | 1970-11-26 | Alfred Pongratz | Apparatur zur Herstellung von Heim-Sauerstoffgasbaedern |
EP0266051A1 (de) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-05-04 | Teijin Limited | Gerät zur Anreicherung von Sauerstoff mit Mitteln zur Regelung der Sauerstoffkonzentration des mit Sauerstoff angereicherten Gases |
EP0491145A2 (de) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-06-24 | Werner Hahnen | Einrichtung zur Übertragung von Sauerstoff oder dgl. |
EP0534326A2 (de) * | 1991-09-21 | 1993-03-31 | Elke Piotrowski | Vorrichtung zur Sauerstoffversorgung des menschlichen Körpers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE225157T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
DE4444135B4 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
EP0743845B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
US6176236B1 (en) | 2001-01-23 |
DE4444135A1 (de) | 1996-06-13 |
DE59510403D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
EP0743845A1 (de) | 1996-11-27 |
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