WO1995024064A1 - Verfahren zum bestücken eines kabels mit einem stecker und hierfür verwendeter kabelstecker - Google Patents
Verfahren zum bestücken eines kabels mit einem stecker und hierfür verwendeter kabelstecker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995024064A1 WO1995024064A1 PCT/EP1995/000375 EP9500375W WO9524064A1 WO 1995024064 A1 WO1995024064 A1 WO 1995024064A1 EP 9500375 W EP9500375 W EP 9500375W WO 9524064 A1 WO9524064 A1 WO 9524064A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wire holder
- individual wires
- contacts
- cable
- stripped
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
- H01R43/05—Crimping apparatus or processes with wire-insulation stripping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
- Y10S439/942—Comblike retainer for conductor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49174—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49174—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
- Y10T29/49181—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49174—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
- Y10T29/49181—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
- Y10T29/49185—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal
- Y10T29/49188—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal with penetrating portion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49174—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
- Y10T29/49181—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
- Y10T29/49185—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal
- Y10T29/49192—Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of terminal with insulation removal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for equipping a cable provided with a multiplicity of individual wires, preferably round cables, with a multipole, preferably flat plug according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a cable plug used in such a method according to the preamble of claim 6 .
- the individual wires exposed by the cable jacket are stripped at their free ends and then connected to contacts supplied on a roll. If the contacts are provided with crimp connections, the stripped ends of the individual wires are placed on the crimp connections and attached using a device (a crimping machine). At the same time, the contacts are separated. The individual wires provided with the contacts are then inserted into a connector.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a method for equipping a cable with a plug of the type mentioned at the outset, which can be carried out in a more cost-effective manner and in which the risk of damage to the small contacts is greatly reduced.
- a corresponding very small-sized cable connector is to be provided.
- the features specified in claim 1 are provided in a method of the type mentioned and the features specified in claim 6 in a cable connector of the type mentioned.
- the measures according to the invention make it possible to pre-assemble the contacts automatically and inexpensively.
- the cable preparation for connection to the individual contacts can be carried out more quickly and safely; the same applies to the connections of cable ends and contacts that can be made using a machine.
- the risk of damage to the small contacts is reduced to a minimum through their pre-assembly and their mechanical connection to the individual wire ends.
- the quality assurance is simplified, so that an easy to manufacture and assemble cable connector can be provided, which, among other things. is also very small because of the unnecessary storage space for the cable ends.
- a further simplification of the cable preparation results when the features are provided according to claim 2. With the features according to claim 3 is achieved that the cover plate can also cover the contact area and thus protect.
- the electrical contact between the stripped single-wire elements and the connection elements of the contacts can, for example, be carried out in one operation by means of soldering. According to an embodiment of the present invention, however, the features are provided according to claim 4. Crimping can also advantageously be carried out at the same time for all individual wires with the aid of a single tool.
- the features of claim 5 ensure that the risk of wire breakage is greatly reduced.
- the previous measures also ensure that the individual wires are not washed away by the high injection pressure during the encapsulation.
- FIG. 3 shows the cable connector of Figure 2 in with
- the cable connector 10 shown in accordance with a preferred exemplary embodiment of the present invention is provided in particular in the design as a PCMCIA cable connector, in which it is designed with a multiplicity of poles and in a very small size.
- the cable plug 10 has a wire holder 11 which is made in one piece from plastic and is open from the top.
- the wire holder 11 has a front approximately rectangular part 12 and an integrally connected rear part 13, which is approximately trapezoidal.
- a multiplicity of parallel open channels 14 are provided in the rectangular part 12.
- Two groups 16, 17 with a different number of channels 14 are provided on both sides of a longitudinal center plane 18.
- the end areas of individual wires 19 of the cable 22 which have been freed from the sheath 21 of a multi-core round cable 22 are inserted such that the free ends 23 of the individual wires 19 protrude beyond the end face 24 of the wire holder 11.
- FIG. 1 the end areas of individual wires 19 of the cable 22 which have been freed from the sheath 21 of a multi-core round cable 22 are inserted such that the free ends 23 of the individual wires 19 protrude beyond the end face 24 of the wire holder 11.
- the channels 14 are provided in a manner not shown with inwardly projecting projections, between which the Individual wires 19 are held clamped.
- the wire holder 11 is very narrow in the direction of the drawing plane, preferably narrower than the diameter of the cable 22 corresponds.
- a clamping web 26 engages over the individual wires 19 of the cable 22.
- the wire holder 11 is provided with a recess 27 and a recess 28.
- two resilient tongues 29 are formed, which extend on both sides of the longitudinal center plane 18, protrude far beyond the front forehead 24 and at a middle length range and at the front end with outwardly projecting projections 31, 32 or an insertion slope 33 are provided.
- the cable connector 10 also has a contact carrier 36, from the ledge 37 of which underneath two elongated rectangular narrow connector webs (contact sleeve receptacles) 38, 39 protrude on both sides of the longitudinal median plane 18 mentioned.
- the connector webs 38 and 39 are provided with parallel longitudinal bores shown in FIG. 2, which pass through the connector webs 38, 39 and the strip 37.
- the contact sleeves 43 of a plurality of contacts 42 are inserted, the connecting elements 44 of which protrude beyond the rear of the strip 37.
- the groups 16, 17 of the channels 14 in the wire holder 11 are provided with groups of closely spaced parallel longitudinal bores 41 and corresponding groups of contacts 42.
- connection elements 44 are designed in the form of crimp connections.
- the two connector webs 38, 39 are with each provide a single or a pair of asymmetrically arranged rails 46, 47 for unmistakable insertion into an IC card, for example.
- Limiting webs 48, 49 projecting parallel to the connecting elements 44 are provided at both ends of the strip 37.
- a sleeve 51 with a rectangular cross section is also formed on the ledge 37, which protrudes to the rear and can be latched over the two tongues 29.
- the free end areas of the individual wires 19 of a cable 22 are populated with the cable connector 10 in the following way:
- the end regions of the individual wires 19 of the cable 22 are first freed from the sheath 21 over a certain length.
- the end regions of the individual wires 19 are then laid in a straight line in the trapezoidal part 13 and individually snapped into the channels 14.
- the introduction of the individual wires 19 into the wire holder 11 is carried out in such a way that all free ends 23 protrude beyond the face 24 of the wire holder 11 to a certain minimum length.
- the free ends 23 are then cut off so that they protrude in a uniform length over the forehead 24 according to FIG. 1A.
- the free ends 23 are then stripped to a certain length, preferably not over the entire length that extends beyond the forehead 24. This state is shown in Figure 1A.
- the contact carrier 36 is preassembled in the manner shown in FIG. 1B.
- the contact carrier 36 is pushed with its sleeve 51 over the tongues 29 and locked in the rear part of the two tongues 29, as shown in FIG. 2.
- a stripped free end 23 of the individual wires 19 lies in the connecting element 44 of a contact 42 or is immediately adjacent to it.
- the connecting elements 44 are then machined such that the stripped wire ends are crimped onto the connecting elements 44 of the contacts 42. It goes without saying that it is also possible to solder the stripped free ends 23 of the individual wires 19 to correspondingly designed connecting elements of the contacts 42 in one operation.
- the cable connector 10 also has a cover plate 56 which, according to FIG. 2, is fastened by snapping onto the wire holder 11 after contacting stripped individual wire ends 23 and contact connection elements 44.
- the cover plate 56 is shaped and so large that it completely covers the wire holder 11 and beyond the face 24 of the wire holder 11, the areas of contact between the individual wire ends 23 and contact connection elements 44 substantially covers, as shown in Figure 2.
- the cover plate 56 has a recess 27 'and a recess 28' corresponding to the wire holder 11.
- the cable connector 10 connected and assembled in this way to the cable 22 is extrusion-coated with plastic, so that a sheath 57 results which extends from the bar 37 of the contact carrier 36 to the cable 22.
- the sheath 57 surrounds the wire holder 11, the cover plate 56 and a region of the cable 22 provided with its jacket 21, which is adjacent to the cable connector 10.
- its strip 37 is designed such that it holds the wire holder 11 and the cover plate 56 extends all around the thickness of the sheath 57 to be encapsulated.
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP52265195A JP3382621B2 (ja) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-02 | ケーブルをプラグに装着する方法およびそのために使用されるケーブルプラグ |
EP95908895A EP0748529B1 (de) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-02 | Verfahren zum bestücken eines kabels mit einem stecker und hierfür verwendeter kabelstecker |
US08/545,748 US5607321A (en) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-02 | Cable plug connector |
DE59505715T DE59505715D1 (de) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-02 | Verfahren zum bestücken eines kabels mit einem stecker und hierfür verwendeter kabelstecker |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4406643.0 | 1994-03-01 | ||
DE4406643A DE4406643C1 (de) | 1994-03-01 | 1994-03-01 | Verfahren zum Bestücken eines Kabels mit einem Stecker und hierfür verwendeter Kabelstecker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995024064A1 true WO1995024064A1 (de) | 1995-09-08 |
Family
ID=6511509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1995/000375 WO1995024064A1 (de) | 1994-03-01 | 1995-02-02 | Verfahren zum bestücken eines kabels mit einem stecker und hierfür verwendeter kabelstecker |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5607321A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0748529B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3382621B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4406643C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995024064A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19527123A1 (de) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-01-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur elektrischen Verbindung zweier elektrischer Bauteile miteinander |
US6083039A (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2000-07-04 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Connector contact mold-positioning |
US6726503B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2004-04-27 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector with wire management module |
JP5007504B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-25 | 2012-08-22 | 富士通株式会社 | 生分解性樹脂成形品およびその製造方法 |
US7686663B1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-03-30 | Benjamin Zapolsky | Connector for an audio cable, a combination connector and cable, and a method of securing said connector to said cable |
CN102660267A (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-09-12 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种铝酸盐荧光粉的制备方法 |
JP2014006980A (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-16 | Nippon Lock:Kk | コードレス配線基板装置及びその製造方法 |
DE102021130108A1 (de) | 2021-11-18 | 2023-05-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Halteelement zur Positionierung eines Kabels mit einer Mehrzahl Einzeladern, Verwendung eines solchen Halteelements |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252644A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1966-05-24 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for securing conductors and contactors |
US4090656A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1978-05-23 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Soldering iron and method for soldering a plurality of wires to a connector |
EP0429962A1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-06-05 | Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. | Verbinder für mehradriges Kabel und Verbindungsverfahren |
US5244397A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1993-09-14 | Itt Corporation | IC card and cable harness |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4160573A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-07-10 | Amp Incorporated | Flat cable connector |
US4293177A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1981-10-06 | Amp Incorporated | Flat cable connector |
US5244407A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1993-09-14 | Volk William J | Multipiece connector backshell assembly with internal supports |
US5203717A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-04-20 | Woven Electronics Corporation | Coax connector assembly |
FR2701605B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-03-31 | Interconnection Inf | Connecteur mâle déconnectable pour réseau de communication. |
-
1994
- 1994-03-01 DE DE4406643A patent/DE4406643C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-02-02 US US08/545,748 patent/US5607321A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-02 DE DE59505715T patent/DE59505715D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-02 JP JP52265195A patent/JP3382621B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-02 EP EP95908895A patent/EP0748529B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-02 WO PCT/EP1995/000375 patent/WO1995024064A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-02-04 US US08/795,419 patent/US5850692A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252644A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1966-05-24 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for securing conductors and contactors |
US4090656A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1978-05-23 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Soldering iron and method for soldering a plurality of wires to a connector |
EP0429962A1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-06-05 | Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. | Verbinder für mehradriges Kabel und Verbindungsverfahren |
US5244397A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1993-09-14 | Itt Corporation | IC card and cable harness |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3382621B2 (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
DE59505715D1 (de) | 1999-05-27 |
US5607321A (en) | 1997-03-04 |
DE4406643C1 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
US5850692A (en) | 1998-12-22 |
EP0748529B1 (de) | 1999-04-21 |
JPH09509782A (ja) | 1997-09-30 |
EP0748529A1 (de) | 1996-12-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2849419C2 (de) | ||
DE3541772A1 (de) | Aufnahmeteil fuer elektrische steckverbinder | |
EP0595234A1 (de) | Kabelstecker für vieladrige Kabel | |
DE112018001914B4 (de) | Innenleiteranschluss und abgeschirmter Verbinder | |
DE102005009441A1 (de) | Steckverbinder mit einer Crimp-Abdichtung und/oder einer Kabelhalterung | |
DE4334615C1 (de) | Elektrischer Steckverbinder | |
DE19632821C2 (de) | Verdrahtungsplatte für elektrische Verbindungen | |
DE2536135A1 (de) | Elektrische verbindungsanordnung | |
EP0849840B1 (de) | Hochpoliger geschirmter Kabelstecker | |
DE4406643C1 (de) | Verfahren zum Bestücken eines Kabels mit einem Stecker und hierfür verwendeter Kabelstecker | |
DE19809706B4 (de) | Quetschklemme | |
DE102020125490B3 (de) | Verfahren zum Konfektionieren eines mehradrigen Kabels und entsprechend konfektioniertes Kabel | |
DE10223271B4 (de) | Steckverbinder | |
DE2406417A1 (de) | Elektrischer verbinder zur verbindung eines koaxialkabels mit einer gedruckten schaltungsplatte | |
DE4239261C2 (de) | Steckerbrücke für einen elektrischen Gerätestecker mit einem Paar von Stromleiterstiften (Kontaktstiften) und gegebenenfalls einem Schutzleiterstift (Erdstiift) | |
DE4222685C2 (de) | Steckkontaktelement | |
DE2425521C2 (de) | Elektrisches Anschlußelement | |
DE4320539A1 (de) | Leitungsdraht-Verbindungsklemme | |
DE19949386C2 (de) | Geräte-Anschlusskasten mit Schneidtechnik | |
DE4416606C1 (de) | Geschirmter Kabelstecker und Kombination aus einem solchen Kabelstecker und einer Steckkarte | |
WO1987004866A1 (en) | Electric connector | |
DE19755719C2 (de) | Kontakt einer Lötverbindung | |
DE4102436C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Verbindung mehrerer Leitungen | |
DE4012582C2 (de) | Schutzkontaktstecker mit einem integrierten T-förmigen Formteil | |
WO2021116327A1 (de) | Leadframe für drahtbauteile mit kulissenstruktur |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CA CN JP US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) |
Free format text: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08545748 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1995908895 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1995908895 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1995908895 Country of ref document: EP |