WO1994027053A1 - Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal - Google Patents

Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1994027053A1
WO1994027053A1 PCT/CH1994/000030 CH9400030W WO9427053A1 WO 1994027053 A1 WO1994027053 A1 WO 1994027053A1 CH 9400030 W CH9400030 W CH 9400030W WO 9427053 A1 WO9427053 A1 WO 9427053A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
node
plates
furniture system
bars
furniture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1994/000030
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Zurmuehle
Original Assignee
Martin Zurmuehle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin Zurmuehle filed Critical Martin Zurmuehle
Priority to AU59684/94A priority Critical patent/AU5968494A/en
Priority to EP94905644A priority patent/EP0659238A1/fr
Publication of WO1994027053A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994027053A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/02—Joints between panels and corner posts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/05—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with panels on a separate frame, e.g. a metal frame
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/20—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • F16B12/2009—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion
    • F16B12/2027—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion with rotating excenters or wedges
    • F16B12/2036—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion with rotating excenters or wedges with rotating excenters or wedges acting on a head of a pin or screw
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
    • A47B47/0041—Bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/20—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • F16B12/2009—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion

Definitions

  • a wall unit in the previous form will not fit in the new room. For example, it may be too high or too wide, or it may have an unsuitable shape.
  • conventional, unchangeable wall units you had no choice but to buy a new wall unit.
  • the conventional, unchangeable furniture therefore did not meet people's need for change. The company was therefore looking for ways to make furniture changeable.
  • Furniture construction systems consist of a support system and an installation system.
  • the support system is made up of a large number of rods and knots, which are put together to form a load-bearing frame.
  • the filler elements of the installation system such as trays, side walls, rear walls, doors, etc. are then attached to this frame.
  • the filling elements are relatively easy to replace with this system.
  • the support system can only be changed with great effort.
  • the use of a support system and an installation system independent of it is also unnecessarily complicated and leads to high production costs.
  • modules are cuboid or cuboid. They are formed from plates which are screwed together in a suitable manner. A large number of modules are placed side by side or one above the other to form a piece of furniture. The modules are often fixed together with clamps or screws.
  • the connecting devices for fastening the components to the connecting rods are in the form of bolts which project at right angles from the connecting rods.
  • the bolts are inserted into receiving bores in the end faces of the components and screwed down with screws running transversely to the bolts (DE 34 05 571) or with a suitable adhesive (DE 28 45 523) fixed in the mounting holes.
  • the connecting rod which is described in the patent specification CH 467 421, the connecting devices have the form of dowels which have a head part and a shaft part. The head parts of the dowels can be inserted into an opening of the connecting rod and then fastened in this.
  • the shaft parts protruding from the connecting rod are positively fixed in the receiving bores of the components.
  • the dowels must be secured to the connecting rod in a cumbersome manner.
  • Securing needles are, for example, securing needles which are pushed transversely through the head parts of the dowels, or locking forks which enclose the necks of the head parts.
  • the fastening technique for fixing the components to the connecting rods is unsuitable. None of the known fastening techniques allows individual components to be removed or supplemented at any point in a fully assembled piece of furniture. If you want to change a piece of furniture at a later stage, it has to be at least partially dismantled. If, in the fastening technology, the connecting devices are even glued to the components (DE 28 45 523), then it is not even possible to subsequently dismantle the furniture.
  • the object of the invention is now to create a furniture construction system which is of simple construction, the components of which can be plugged together and combined as desired, and the load-bearing components of which can be subsequently replaced without problems.
  • the present invention relates to a furniture construction system.
  • ste the most important components of which are knot bars and plates, in particular wood-based panels.
  • This furniture construction system is characterized above all by the fastening technology which is used for fastening the individual components to the node bars.
  • This fastening technique not only enables the components to be fixed quickly and easily to the tie rods, but also enables components to be removed and attached to existing furniture without problems.
  • the node bars serve to connect the plates to one another. They are preferably formed by an aluminum solid profile bar with a square cross section. Each node rod has two continuous threaded holes near its two end faces. Each hole runs at right angles to two opposite, parallel knot rod longitudinal sides and penetrates the knot rod longitudinal axis. The two front openings of each threaded hole can each accommodate a special screw.
  • the plates are provided with commercially available connectors, into which the protruding screws of the tie rods can be inserted from the side and do not have to be inserted from the end face, as is the case, for example, with receiving bores on the end face.
  • the invention is explained, inter alia, in the drawings. Show it:
  • Fig. 1 three-dimensional representation of a node rod without screws
  • Fig. 2 three-dimensional representation of a node rod with screws and a plate with connectors
  • FIG. 4 top view of a plate with pre-drilled holes and four connectors
  • FIG. 5 shows a three-dimensional representation of a simple piece of furniture formed with the aid of the proposed furniture construction system
  • Fig. 6 three-dimensional representation of a wall unit, which is built with the proposed furniture system
  • the length of the solid aluminum profile bar from which the node bar 1 is formed corresponds to the width of the plates 2 to be connected.
  • the node bar 1 has a square cross section (cf. FIG. 1). Its width corresponds to the thickness of the panels 2 to be connected. However, its width can also be somewhat larger than the panel thickness.
  • the longitudinal edges 16 of the node bar 1 are preferably slightly rounded.
  • a maximum of eight screws 3 can be screwed into the node bar 1, on which the plates 2 can be fixed with special connectors 4.
  • the node rod 1 is provided with eight through-holes 5. These threaded holes 5 are arranged in pairs near the two rod ends.
  • the two threaded bores 5, which form a pair of bores, are at right angles to one another (cf. FIG. 3).
  • the threaded holes 5 also run at right angles to the side surfaces 7 of the knot bar 1 and penetrate the knot bar longitudinal axis 6.
  • the distance between the threaded bores 5 and the node rod end faces 17 corresponds to approximately one sixth of the length of the node rod 1 (cf. FIG. 1).
  • the two end openings of a threaded bore 5 are each able to receive a screw 3.
  • Special screws 3 are used which are suitable for the connectors 4 used (cf. FIG. 4).
  • the screws 3 are available on the market. They have a cylindrical shaped collar 19 on. The screws 3 are screwed into the threaded bores 5 until the lower side of this collar 19 abuts the surface of the node rod 1. It is thereby achieved that those parts of the screws 3 which protrude from the surface of the node rod are always of the same length. This is an important prerequisite for the screw heads being able to be fixed to the plates 2 without problems by the connectors 4.
  • Two such screws 3 can be screwed in for each side surface 7 of the node rod 1. They are at right angles in the screwed-in state on the side surfaces 7 of the tie rod 1 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • the plates 2 are either square or rectangular.
  • Two connectors 4 are attached to each of their two lateral end faces 8.
  • Known connectors 4 which are available on the market and which can clamp screws 3 are used.
  • the connectors 4 are gripper claw locks known from furniture construction. In the case of these gripper claw locks, the locking or connection is produced by turning a gripper claw 21 which runs eccentrically inwards (cf. FIG. 3). The distance between the collar 19 and the head 20 of a screw 3 is greater than the engaging end 22 of the gripper claw 21 of a connector 4.
  • the connectors 4 are cylindrical and have a recess which extends from the outside of the connector 4 to the center thereof and which is open towards a connector end face. In order to fix a screw 3, it is inserted into the recess from the end face of the connector 4. The screw 3 must be held parallel to the connector face and its head 20 must face the center of the connector 4. When the screw 3 is inserted into the recess, the gripper claw 21 of the connector 4 is turned with a screwdriver from an open position into a closed position. The engaging end 22 of the gripper claw 21 is among the - 7 -
  • these are provided with four bores 9. Two of these bores 9 are arranged directly next to each lateral end face 8 of the plates 2. The holes 9 are perpendicular to the plate surface.
  • the plate 2 In order to fasten a plate 2 to a knot bar 1, the plate 2 is positioned next to the knot bar 1 in such a way that the lower edge of one of the lateral end faces 8 of the plate 2 rests on one of the knot bar longitudinal edges 16 and the front and rear end faces 12, 13 are flush with the node rod end faces 17.
  • the two screws 3 of the node rod side surface 7 are located in this position immediately in front of the slot-shaped openings 10 of the lateral end surfaces 8 of the plate 2.
  • the plate 2 is now moved in the direction of the node rod 1 in such a way that the screws 3 slide into the slot-shaped openings 10.
  • a plate 2 can be fixed to two parallel node bars 1 at the same time. A maximum of four plates 2 can be attached to each node bar 1.
  • knot bar 1 With the help of the knot bar 1, all knot points can be formed which normally occur in furniture.
  • the protruding screws 3 of the knot bars 1 can be pushed into the connector 4 from the side and do not have to be inserted from the end face, as is the case, for example, with receiving bores on the end face the case is.
  • An already fixed plate 2 can be detached from the corresponding node bars 1 at any time and pulled away laterally from the node bars 1.
  • the plates 2 are provided with pre-drilled holes 11, 14 for fastening internals such as trays, rear walls, partition walls, door hinges, drawers, etc.
  • the holes 11 for fastening trays and drawers are, for example, each on a line which runs parallel to the front and rear end faces 12, 13 of the plates 2 and are at the same distance from these as the slot-shaped openings 10 of the side end faces 8. Die Holes 11 are arranged at regular intervals. Four further pairs of holes 14, which are arranged next to one another in the vicinity of the lateral end faces 8 of the plates 2, are used to fasten door hinges and angle pieces 15 for fixing the rear wall. / 27053
  • the individual panels 2 are connected with node bars 1.
  • the assembly is very simple. The customer only needs to push the plates 2 onto the node bars 1 from the side and then close the connectors 4. Even if a piece of furniture is already assembled, individual panels 2 can be exchanged without problems by opening the connectors 4 and pulling the panels 2 away to the side.
  • the proposed furniture construction system with node bars 1 has significant advantages over the previously known furniture construction systems:
  • the node rod of the proposed furniture construction system also has the advantage that it can be attached to the plate-shaped components in a few simple steps and can also be easily removed again.
  • the parts of the proposed furniture construction system can be assembled as desired and the built-in elements can be freely attached to the row bores provided.
  • the mounting options for the installation elements were predefined by the support structure and were therefore restricted accordingly.
  • the furniture When moving or changing premises, the furniture can simply be dismantled without the help of experts and without special tools and then reassembled, adapted to the new space requirements.
  • the customer only needs a screwdriver.
  • the proposed furniture construction system is distinguished by its diversity, its flexibility and its simplicity in assembly and in the event of subsequent changes. Thanks to these advantages, there will be great interest.
  • Knot bars plates Screws of the knot bars, connectors, through threaded holes, longitudinal axes of the knot bars, side faces of the knot bars, lateral end faces of the plates, holes for receiving the connectors, slot-shaped openings in the lateral end faces, holes for fastening trays and hinges, front end faces of the plates, rear end faces of the plates, pairs of holes for fastening Contra-angles and hinges Contra-angles Long edges of the tie rods End faces of the tie rods Corners of the plates Collar of the screw Screw head 1 Gripper claw

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble d'ameublement dont les principaux éléments sont des barres d'assemblage nodales (1) et des panneaux (2), notamment des panneaux en un matériau dérivé du bois. Les barres d'assemblage nodales (1) servent à assembler les panneaux (2). Elles se présentent de préférence sous forme de barre profilée en aluminium, de section carrée. Chaque barre d'assemblage nodal (1) comporte à proximité de chacune de ses deux faces frontales trous traversants filetés. Chaque trou est perpendiculaire à deux faces longitudinales opposées et parallèles de la barre d'assemblage nodale et traverse dans l'axe longitudinal (6) de ladite barre. Chacune des deux ouvertures frontales de chacun des trous filetés peut loger une vis (3) spéciale. Les panneaux (2) sont munies d'éléments de fixation (4) d'usage courant sur le marché, dans lesquels on peut fixer les vis (3) faisant saillie de la barre d'assemblage nodale (1) en les poussant depuis le côté et en bloquant ensuite lesdits éléments de fixation (4).
PCT/CH1994/000030 1993-05-14 1994-02-14 Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal WO1994027053A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU59684/94A AU5968494A (en) 1993-05-14 1994-02-14 Furniture assembly system with knot binding rods
EP94905644A EP0659238A1 (fr) 1993-05-14 1994-02-14 Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH147993A CH687903A5 (de) 1993-05-14 1993-05-14 Moebelbausystem mit Knotenstaeben.
CH1479/93-0 1993-05-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994027053A1 true WO1994027053A1 (fr) 1994-11-24

Family

ID=4211443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1994/000030 WO1994027053A1 (fr) 1993-05-14 1994-02-14 Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0659238A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5968494A (fr)
CH (1) CH687903A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994027053A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011104172U1 (de) * 2011-08-09 2012-11-23 Andreas Rau Tischlermeister e. K. Möbelbausystem und Möbelstück
WO2018195790A1 (fr) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-01 郑泽超 Meuble assemblé

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2812922A1 (de) * 1977-11-03 1979-05-10 Niko Prof Dipl Ing Kralj Montage-randverbindung der platten, insbesondere fuer zusammensetzbare moebel
DE8513700U1 (de) * 1985-05-09 1985-06-20 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern Einschraubdübel eines Exzenterbeschlages
DE8715469U1 (fr) * 1987-11-21 1988-01-07 Noethen, Karl, 5350 Euskirchen, De

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2812922A1 (de) * 1977-11-03 1979-05-10 Niko Prof Dipl Ing Kralj Montage-randverbindung der platten, insbesondere fuer zusammensetzbare moebel
DE8513700U1 (de) * 1985-05-09 1985-06-20 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern Einschraubdübel eines Exzenterbeschlages
DE8715469U1 (fr) * 1987-11-21 1988-01-07 Noethen, Karl, 5350 Euskirchen, De

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011104172U1 (de) * 2011-08-09 2012-11-23 Andreas Rau Tischlermeister e. K. Möbelbausystem und Möbelstück
WO2018195790A1 (fr) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-01 郑泽超 Meuble assemblé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0659238A1 (fr) 1995-06-28
AU5968494A (en) 1994-12-12
CH687903A5 (de) 1997-03-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2826336C2 (de) Modulsystem zum Zusammensetzen von Wänden, Schränken, Schreibtischen und/oder anderen zerlegbaren Möbelstücken
DE3704831C2 (fr)
DE2211733B2 (de) Bausatz für Möbel
DE2733283A1 (de) Neues profil und verbindungsstueck fuer montagesysteme
DE3014507C2 (fr)
EP0330748A2 (fr) Armoire ou armoire muzale
WO1994027053A1 (fr) Ensemble d'ameublement comportant des barres d'assemblage nodal
DE2404937B2 (de) Erweiterbares regal
EP0270495A2 (fr) Eléments de construction et d'assemblage pour meubles
DE3331173A1 (de) Bausatz zum zusammenbauen von moebeln
DE1940327A1 (de) Profilierte Stange zur Verwendung in der Bau- und Moebelindustrie
EP1834545A2 (fr) Système d'étagère
DE2701969A1 (de) Regal
DE102019107098B3 (de) Modulares Möbelbausystem
EP0283433B1 (fr) Agencement de lits de secours
DE202004008478U1 (de) Möbel, insbesondere Schrank- oder Regalmöbel
DE202006018910U1 (de) Systemregal
DE3125099A1 (de) Zerlegbares moebelstueck
DE2264143C2 (de) Bausystem
DE4210388A1 (de) Verbindung fuer holzleisten mit quertraegern aus holz
DE10206258A1 (de) Gestellsystem
DE202017003681U1 (de) Knotenverbindung und Regalsystem
DE20312648U1 (de) Profilstab für Raumgitter
DE3441315A1 (de) Bauteilsatz zur herstellung verbundener plattenkonstruktionen
DE202006008663U1 (de) Modulares Regalsystem

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AU CA CH CZ FI HU JP KR NO NZ PL US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA