WO1994004046A1 - Precurseurs naturels de jus de fruits congeles - Google Patents
Precurseurs naturels de jus de fruits congeles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994004046A1 WO1994004046A1 PCT/US1993/007621 US9307621W WO9404046A1 WO 1994004046 A1 WO1994004046 A1 WO 1994004046A1 US 9307621 W US9307621 W US 9307621W WO 9404046 A1 WO9404046 A1 WO 9404046A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- pouches
- fruit juice
- degrees
- comestible
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/52—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products ; Finished or semi-finished solid products, frozen granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/04—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
- A23G9/22—Details, component parts or accessories of apparatus insofar as not peculiar to a single one of the preceding groups
- A23G9/30—Cleaning; Keeping clean; Sterilisation
- A23G9/305—Sterilisation of the edible materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/001—Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to the production of comestibles and it relates particularly to a significantly improved method for producing packaged freeze ice pop precursors in a liquid condition.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide an improved method of producing a packaged fruit juice product that is predominantly concentrated fruit juice that is reconstituted into fruit juice by adding water back into the fruit juice.
- a liquid ice pop precursor that contains primarily fruit juice, i.e. reconstituted fruit juice concentrate, and by the unique process described herein, will possess a long shelf life and retain its flavor and stability that when frozen produces a frozen fruit juice of high quality in both taste and texture after long periods of storage at room temperature even though the ingredients are all natural.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a method of the above nature which is easily, conveniently, and efficiently practiced at a reasonable cost with readily available standard equipment when used with additional specified equipment and when used with the processing format to be described.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved packaged ice pop precursor which is liquid at room temperature and which may be frozen by the consumer in a refrigerator freezer compartment.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide an improved method of producing a packaged fruit-flavored, predominantly fruit juice and/or fruit juice concentrate, liquid ice pop precursor which possesses a long shelf life and retains its flavor and stability.
- the precursor produces an ice pop when frozen, which is of high quality in both taste and texture after long period of storage at room temperature.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a method of the above nature which is easily, conveniently, and efficiently practiced at low cost with readily available standard equipment and is highly versatile and adaptable.
- a method of producing a packaged ice pop precursor liquid in accordance with the present invention comprises the step of mixing the ice pop precursor ingredients including water and fruit juice in normal, extracted or concentrated state as a primary ingredient. These ingredients are mixed and heated in either a kettle type fashion or a heat exchange type fashion and a vegetable gum preferably added. The resulting aqueous composition is continuously agitated and heated to a temperature between 165 degrees F. and 200 degrees F. and is then transferred to a holding tank and maintained at a temperature of 165 to 200 degrees F. while being continuously agitated.
- the resulting composition is then transferred to the input of a pouch-filling machine, the pouches being formed of a heat-sealable film and having their interiors fluxed with a non-reactive gas such as nitrogen immediately before they are filled with the aqueous mixture at a temperature of at least about 190 degrees F.
- the liquid-filled pouches are then heat sealed, cut and cooled until their temperature is reduced below 100 degrees F. It has been found that the packaged ice pop precursor produced in the above manner has a very long shelf life for this type of fruit juice pop, up to four months, at room temperature with no significant reduction in the quality and essence of the taste or texture of the frozen end product. Cooling procedures include tunnel washing, freezing techniques and heat exchange cooling.
- An alternative method of producing a packaged ice pop precursor liquid aqueous composition includes the steps of heating the composition to a temperature of at least 190 degrees F in a heat exchanger to destroy microorganisms which may cause spoiling, cooling the composition in the heat exchanger to 105 degrees F, sterilizing plastic pouches by exposing them to ultraviolet radiation and filling the composition into the plastic pouches.
- the invention also provides a freezable comestible with a long shelf life including a liquid composition including a high proportion of fruit juice with a natural soluble solids content of at least 16 brix and a gum in an aqueous mixture, the mixture being free of artificial preservatives, sealed in a pouch formed of a film including a layer of a heat-sealable thermoplastic synthetic organic resin, and substantially sterile so that despoiling microorganisms do not degrade the composition within at least 24 weeks at room temperature.
- the proportion of fruit juice (which may be reconstituted from concentrate) should be more than the 10% or less that current products have. Proportions of 30%, 50% or more are preferable. More preferably, the proportion is 90% or more and preferably the brix if above 20.
- a grape flavored ice pop precursor liquid in the improved process contains the following ingredients: INGREDIENTS: WEIGHT IN POUNDS
- fruit juice concentrate and flavor may be substituted in whole or in part in corresponding quantities for the above ingredients, for example, orange, pineapple, lemon, lime, strawberry, cranberry, raspberry, banana, chocolate, etc., and may be adjusted to achieve the desired taste, color, pH and other parameters.
- Additional ingredients may include fruit pectin, different gums, natural emulsifiers, natural preservatives and natural coloring matter.
- the liquid is 95-98% fruit juice.
- Natural products such as grape skin extracts may be added for color. Other natural fruit solids may also be used, as desired.
- the steps for producing the packaged ice pop precursor include the following sequential steps: 1.
- the liquid carrying lines and pouch filling and sealing (Proto-Pak) machine are purged with 200 degrees F. water. 2.
- All of the ingredients except for the vegetable gum are mixed together into a steam jacket kettle with swept surface agitation.
- the ingredients are mixed for one to two minutes on medium speed.
- the vegetable gum is sifted into the liquid ingredients while agitating at low speed for 1 to 5 minutes.
- the product is heated to 190 degrees F. while continuously agitating.
- the pouch filling and sealing (Proto-Pak) machine which is commercially available, flushes the film pouches with nitrogen, fills them at 190 degrees R, seals and cuts the pouches.
- the finished filled pouches go through a cooling tunnel, perhaps at ambient room temperature, which brings the temperature down to approximately 110 degrees F. before they are packed off.
- Three methods of cooling may be used: (a) cooling tunnel; (b) heat exchange; (c) refrigeration.
- the mixture of the above specified ingredients is continuously maintained at a temperature of about 190-212 degrees, this temperature may be varied to about 170 degrees to the boiling point of the aqueous mixture. However, it is important that the mixture be maintained in this elevated temperature range from the time of its final preparation to the time the pouches are filled. At the time of filling the pouches, the aqueous mixture should be at a temperature of at least 190 degrees F. However, other time-temperature regimes may be used, as long as the mixture is rendered sterile - that is, free of despoiling microorganisms. Generally, however, it should be kept in mind that heat is the enemy of fruit, robbing the fruit of flavor, so that it is desirable to keep the heating of the fruit to a minimum.
- the pouches are formed of a flexible heat-sealable film which is liquid impervious and resistant to reaction with or corrosion by the hot liquid mixture and designed to be impermeable to oxygen to prevent spoilage.
- a flexible heat-sealable film which is liquid impervious and resistant to reaction with or corrosion by the hot liquid mixture and designed to be impermeable to oxygen to prevent spoilage.
- the pouch forming film there is employed a laminate of .00048 inch polyester film, .00015 intermediate adhesive layer and .0025 inch polyethylene film of low density EVA.
- An example of an alternate material is saran-coated cellophane with linear, low density polyethylene film. These materials are desirable because they are good barriers to passage of oxygen into the product.
- the resulting packaged ice pop precursor liquid has a shelf life at room temperature of up to four months, the resulting frozen product being of excellent taste, texture and color. Of course, once the product is frozen, the frozen condition extends its life significantly.
- the process may take place in a heat exchanger, in which the fruit juice mixture (as described above) is heated to 190 degrees F. to destroy microorganisms which may cause spoiling.
- the juice mixture is then cooled in another portion of the heat exchanger to 105 degrees F.
- the plastic pouches are sterilized by exposing them to ultraviolet radiation.
- the mixture is then filled into the plastic pouches, which are then sealed.
- the temperature may be maintained at 190 degrees F. and the packages filled at that temperature without need of the UV treatment.
- the plastic pouches can be frozen, thawed, refrozen, etc. repeatedly without rupturing or substantially degrading the product.
- Natural additives may be included as desired, as long as artificial additives are avoided.
- Natural and artificial additives means additives generally recognized by the health food industry as having those attributes. For example, in some formulations, fruit juice levels may be below the highest levels recited herein if pure crystalline fructose is added. Other natural sugars could also be used, but would be less desirable.
- Particular additives to be avoided are BHT, BHA and other artificial preservatives.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
On obtient un liquide précurseur de boisson gazeuse glacée, emballé en sachets individuels, en mélangeant et en chauffant du jus de fruit ou un concentré de jus de fruit et un arôme de fruit naturel, de l'eau et une gomme végétale et/ou de la pectine à une température de 170 degrés à 200 degrés. On agite le liquide et on le maintient à cette température, puis on l'amène à un poste de remplissage où des sachets en plastique thermosoudables sont rincés à l'azote et remplis du liquide précurseur à au moins environ 190 degrés F. Les sachets en plastique sont scellés, coupés et refroidis à environ 105-110 degrés F à l'aide d'un dispositif de refroidissement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU50095/93A AU5009593A (en) | 1992-08-20 | 1993-08-16 | Natural frozen confection precursors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US93298892A | 1992-08-20 | 1992-08-20 | |
US07/932,988 | 1992-08-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994004046A1 true WO1994004046A1 (fr) | 1994-03-03 |
Family
ID=25463252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1993/007621 WO1994004046A1 (fr) | 1992-08-20 | 1993-08-16 | Precurseurs naturels de jus de fruits congeles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5009593A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994004046A1 (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1072196A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-01-31 | Soremartec S.A. | Crème glacée prête à congeler et procédé de fabrication |
EP1106075A2 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-13 | I.D.F. Dolciaria S.p.A. | Mélange prêt à la congèlation pour la préparation d'aliments congelés ou de sorbets et procédé de préparation |
WO2001081199A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-11-01 | Ceaser S.R.L. | Procede et dispositif permettant de preparer des cremes glacees et produit semi-fini conditionne pour ce procede et ce dispositif |
GB2375750A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-27 | John Thornley | Cordial sachet |
WO2003096820A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Ceaser S.R.L. | Preparation de produit semi fini pour fabrication de creme glacee |
ITMI20100074A1 (it) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-22 | Alithea Srl | Base liquida concentrata e stabilizzata per gelateria |
EP2543257A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-09 | Kraft Foods R & D, Inc. | Procédé pour fabriquer un produit de confiserie |
US20140328986A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-11-06 | Michael Weers | Method for manufacturing a confectionery product |
WO2015104610A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-16 | Sighinolfi Meccanica S.R.L. | Machine et capsule pour la préparation de crème glacée |
US9808026B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2017-11-07 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing a confectionery shell |
US10123550B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing confectionery shells |
US10178870B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2019-01-15 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an aerated confectionery shell |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4609561A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-09-02 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Frozen aerated fruit juice dessert |
US4816283A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-03-28 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit juice mix for whipped and/or frozen applications |
US4828866A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-05-09 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit shake and method of making the same |
US4830868A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-05-16 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit shake and method of making the same |
-
1993
- 1993-08-16 AU AU50095/93A patent/AU5009593A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-08-16 WO PCT/US1993/007621 patent/WO1994004046A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4609561A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-09-02 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Frozen aerated fruit juice dessert |
US4609561B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-13 | 1988-10-25 | ||
US4816283A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-03-28 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit juice mix for whipped and/or frozen applications |
US4828866A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-05-09 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit shake and method of making the same |
US4830868A (en) * | 1984-12-13 | 1989-05-16 | Olympus Industries, Inc. | Fruit shake and method of making the same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
THE WILEY ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY, JOHN WILEY & SONS, 1986, see pp. 20-23, 48-53, 159-163, 218-221, 362-369, 451-464, 523-529, 568-571, 692-696. * |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1072196A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-01-31 | Soremartec S.A. | Crème glacée prête à congeler et procédé de fabrication |
US6551647B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2003-04-22 | Soremartec S.A. | Ice-cream confectionery product and method for its preparation |
EP1106075A2 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-13 | I.D.F. Dolciaria S.p.A. | Mélange prêt à la congèlation pour la préparation d'aliments congelés ou de sorbets et procédé de préparation |
EP1106075A3 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2003-07-02 | I.D.F. Dolciaria S.p.A. | Mélange prêt à la congèlation pour la préparation d'aliments congelés ou de sorbets et procédé de préparation |
WO2001081199A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-11-01 | Ceaser S.R.L. | Procede et dispositif permettant de preparer des cremes glacees et produit semi-fini conditionne pour ce procede et ce dispositif |
GB2375750A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-27 | John Thornley | Cordial sachet |
WO2003096820A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Ceaser S.R.L. | Preparation de produit semi fini pour fabrication de creme glacee |
ITMI20100074A1 (it) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-22 | Alithea Srl | Base liquida concentrata e stabilizzata per gelateria |
EP2543257A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-09 | Kraft Foods R & D, Inc. | Procédé pour fabriquer un produit de confiserie |
WO2013006530A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Kraft Foods R & D, Inc. | Procédé de fabrication d'un produit de confiserie |
CN103648293A (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-03-19 | 卡夫食品研发公司 | 用于制备糖果点心产品的方法 |
US20140328986A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-11-06 | Michael Weers | Method for manufacturing a confectionery product |
AU2012279200B2 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2015-05-28 | Kraft Foods Schweiz Holding Gmbh | Method for manufacturing a confectionery product |
RU2608721C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-06 | 2017-01-23 | Крафт Фудс Р & Д, Инк. | Способ изготовления кондитерского изделия |
US9808026B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2017-11-07 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing a confectionery shell |
US10123550B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2018-11-13 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing confectionery shells |
US10178870B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2019-01-15 | Kraft Foods R&D, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an aerated confectionery shell |
WO2015104610A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-16 | Sighinolfi Meccanica S.R.L. | Machine et capsule pour la préparation de crème glacée |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5009593A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
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