WO1994001114A1 - Antidepressant - Google Patents
Antidepressant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994001114A1 WO1994001114A1 PCT/JP1993/000931 JP9300931W WO9401114A1 WO 1994001114 A1 WO1994001114 A1 WO 1994001114A1 JP 9300931 W JP9300931 W JP 9300931W WO 9401114 A1 WO9401114 A1 WO 9401114A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- reference example
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- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 149
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 468
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 385
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 218
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 193
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 193
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 171
- -1 for example Chemical group 0.000 description 163
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 104
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 83
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 79
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 51
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 44
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 40
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 21
- CEEBLJIHWMIBSN-ZHACJKMWSA-N 1,3-dibutyl-8-[(e)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-7h-purine-2,6-dione Chemical compound N1C=2C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C=2N=C1\C=C\C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 CEEBLJIHWMIBSN-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 18
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 16
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- XTEOJPUYZWEXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl n-[3-[4-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-5-(2-methylpropyl)thiophen-2-yl]sulfonylcarbamate Chemical compound S1C(CC(C)C)=CC(C=2C=CC(CN3C=NC=C3)=CC=2)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)OCCCC XTEOJPUYZWEXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 231100000668 minimum lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1COCCO1 RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960002896 clonidine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- QFQYZMGOKIROEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 QFQYZMGOKIROEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010001488 Aggression Diseases 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100026450 POU domain, class 3, transcription factor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710133389 POU domain, class 3, transcription factor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000012761 aggressive behavior Diseases 0.000 description 6
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012156 elution solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- GAQQSHXBDRDGGZ-VQHVLOKHSA-N 1,3-dimethyl-8-[(e)-2-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-7h-purine-2,6-dione Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(N1)=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N2C GAQQSHXBDRDGGZ-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- ONCCWDRMOZMNSM-FBCQKBJTSA-N compound Z Chemical group N1=C2C(=O)NC(N)=NC2=NC=C1C(=O)[C@H]1OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O ONCCWDRMOZMNSM-FBCQKBJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002876 effect on osteoporosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002232 fructoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001288 lysyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCRCUPLGCSFEDV-BQYQJAHWSA-N methyl trans-cinnamate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CCRCUPLGCSFEDV-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007243 oxidative cyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-coumaric acid methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPOVLZSJBYKHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-3-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCNC1 IPOVLZSJBYKHHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].CC[S-] QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
- C07D473/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
- C07D473/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
- C07D473/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 with methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3, e.g. theophylline
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
- F16B37/048—Non-releasable devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for depression comprising a xanthine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- R 1 ⁇ and R 2 ft propyl, R 3 a is hydrogen, R "is properly also substituted unsubstituted off cycloalkenyl, aromatic heterocyclic group, cycloalkyl, styryl, or compounds which are Fuweniruechiru is It is known to have adenosine antagonism [Journal of Medicinal Chemistry] (34, 1441, 1991)
- R lb and R 2b are the same or different and represent methyl or ethyl
- R 3b represents methyl
- Y lb and Y 2b represent hydrogen
- Z b represents phenyl or 3,3.
- R lb and R 2b are the same or different and hydrogen, propyl, butyl or aryl is used.
- R 3 b represents hydrogen or lower alkyl
- Y ′ b and Y 2 b are the same or different and represent hydrogen or methyl
- Z b is lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, lower alkoxy. , halogen, ⁇ Mi Roh, rather also substituted with two collected by filtration, etc.
- R lb in the formula (B) R 2 b and R 3 b is methyl, compound Y 1 b and Y 2 b is hydrogen, compound Z b is a phenylene Le (8 - Steel Li Rukafu Wei down) [Ke mission-Shi We 'Beri tae (Chem.
- the present invention provides a compound of the formula (I)
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or lower alkynyl, is cycloalkyl,-(CH 2 ) n -R r ′ (wherein R 5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, and n represents an integer of 0 to 4) or
- Y 1 and Y 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl, Z is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl,
- R 6 represents hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, nitro or amino, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3) or substituted or unsubstituted complex
- X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and each represents 0 or S ⁇ , or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof represented by the formula: I do.
- lower alkyl is straight-chain or branched having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl. Butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl. Pentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, etc., and lower alkenyl is a straight or branched chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, vinyl, aryl, methacryl, crotyl, Represents 3-butenyl, 2-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 2-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, etc.
- Lower alkynyl is a straight-chain or branched carbon having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as ethynyl, propargyl, 2-butynyl , 3-butynyl, 2-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 2-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl, 4-methyl-2-pentynyl, etc., and aryl represents phenyl or naphthyl, and cyclo is Alkyl represents cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, etc.
- heterocyclic group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the heterocyclic group is furyl, phenyl, phenyl, pyrrolyl, viranyl, thioviranyl, Pyridyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrimidyl, triazinyl, indolyl, quinolyl, purinyl, ben It represents thiazolyl or the like, Halogen means off Tsu-containing, chlorine, a bromine, and iodine atoms.
- the substituents on the aryl and the heterocyclic groups may be the same or different and have 1 to 3 substituents, for example, lower alkyl, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, halogen, nitro, amino, Lower alkylamino, di-lower alkylamino, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, benzyloxy, phenyl, phenoxy and the like.
- the alkyl part of lower alkyl and lower alkoxy, lower alkylamino and di-lower alkylamino has the same meaning as the above lower alkyl, and halogen has the same meaning as described above.
- Examples of the substituent of lower alkoxy include hydroxy, lower alkoxy, halogen, amino, azide, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl and the like.
- the alkyl moiety of lower alkoxy and lower alkoxycarbonyl has the same meaning as the above lower alkyl, and halogen has the same meaning as described above.
- Examples of the pharmacologically acceptable salt of compound (I) include pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine addition salts, and amino acid addition salts.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of compound (I) include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, phosphate, acetate, maleate, fumarate, and the like.
- Organic salts such as tartrate, citrate and the like can be mentioned, and pharmacologically acceptable metal salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt, magnesium salt and calcium.
- Alkaline earth metal salts such as salts, aluminum salts, zinc salts, and the like.
- Pharmacologically acceptable ammonium salts include salts such as ammonium and tetramethylammonium, which are pharmacologically acceptable.
- Examples of organic amine addition salts include morpholin and piperidine, and pharmaceutically acceptable amino acid addition salts include lysine, glycine, and X And addition salts such as guaranine.
- compound (I) is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-26516; J. Med. Chem. Vol. 34, pp. 311, 1991; Chem. Ber., Vol. 119, pp. 25, 1986, and Chem. Abst., Vol. 60, 174 It can be manufactured with reference to 1 h, 1964, etc.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , X 1 and X 2 are as defined above).
- Compound (IV) can be obtained by reacting derivative (II) with carboxylic acid (III) or a reactive derivative thereof.
- the reactive derivative of the compound (III) includes acid halides such as acid chloride and acid bromide, and active esters such as p-nitrophenyl ester and N-oxysuccinic acid imide.
- compound (IV) is obtained by reacting compound (II) with a reactive derivative of compound (III), preferably in the presence of an additive or a base.
- Reaction solvents include halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, dichloride, dioxane, and tetrahydrofura.
- Ethers such as styrene, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and, if necessary, water, etc. are appropriately selected, as additives, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, etc., and as a base, pyridine.
- Triethylamine Triethylamine
- reaction is between —80 and 50 and ends in 0.5 to 24 hours. Further, the reactive derivative may be used without isolation after being produced in the reaction system.
- the compound (Ia) can be obtained by treating the compound (IV) with a dehydrating agent (method B) or heating (method C) in the presence of a base (method).
- a dehydrating agent method B
- method C heating
- a base method
- an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide
- the reaction solvent is water, methanol, ethanol, or the like.
- Lower alcohols, ethers such as dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide and the like are used alone or in combination.
- the reaction is completed at 0 to 180 ° C. in 10 minutes to 6 hours.
- a thionyl halide such as thionyl chloride, or an oxyhalogenated phosphorus such as oxychlorinated chloride is used as a dehydrating agent.
- Solvents that are inert to the reaction such as halogenated hydrocarbons such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, are used. The reaction is between 0 and 180 and ends in 0.5 to 12 hours.
- a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, and Dowthermo A (manufactured by Dow Chemical Company) is used as a reaction solvent.
- the reaction is completed at 50 to 200 ° C. in 10 minutes to 5 hours.
- the Schiff base (VI) can be obtained by reacting the compound (II) with the aldehyde (V).
- a reaction solvent a mixed solvent of acetic acid and a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol is used. The reaction is It ends at 0.5 to 12 hours at a temperature of 20 to 100 ° C.
- Compound (VI) can be obtained by subjecting compound (VI) to an oxidative cyclization reaction in the presence of an oxidizing agent.
- the oxidizing agent include oxygen, ferric chloride, cerium ammonium nitrate, and getyl azodicarboxylate.
- the reaction solvent is not suitable for the reaction of lower T alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and chloroform, and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene and nitrobenzene.
- An active solvent is used.
- the reaction is between 0 and 180 and ends between 10 minutes and 12 hours.
- Compound (I-b) can be obtained from compound (I-a) obtained in Production method 1.
- R 3e represents a group other than hydrogen in the definition of R 3 , and R 1 R
- R 4 , X 1 and X 2 are as defined above.
- Compound (Ib) can be obtained by reacting compound (Ia) with an alkylating agent, if necessary, in the presence of a base.
- Suitable alkylating agents include alkyl halides such as methyl iodide and aryl bromide; dialkyl sulfates such as dimethyl sulfate; sulfonic acid esters such as aryl p-toluenesulfonate; and diazo aldehydes such as diazomethane. Examples include cans.
- Examples of the base include alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride and sodium methoxide, and sodium methoxide.
- Alkyl metal alkoxides such as um ethoxide and the like can be mentioned.
- the reaction solvent include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, ketones such as acetate and methylethylketone, dimethylformamide, and dimethylsulfoxide. The reaction is completed in 0.5 to 24 hours at 0 to 180 ° C.
- R 7 represents a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl
- p and q each represent an integer of 1 to 3
- p ′ and q represent R ′, RRX 1 , X 2 , Y 1 and Y 2 is as defined above
- the substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl in the definition of R 7 is as defined above.
- the compound (Id) is a compound (I-c) obtained by the production method 1 or 2 [In the compound (I), Z has a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy as a substituent.
- suitable dealkylating agents include boron tribromide and its dimethyl disulfide complex, boron trichloride, sodium trimethylsilyl, sodium ethanethiolate, and sodium Examples thereof include umbenzenethiolate and hydrobromic acid.
- the reaction solvent varies depending on the dealkylating agent used.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as styrene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, and dichlorinated tan, dimethylformamide, and acetic acid.
- halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform, and dichlorinated tan, dimethylformamide, and acetic acid.
- the compound (Ie) wherein Z in the compound (I) is substituted or unsubstituted as a substituent having unsubstituted lower alkoxy as a substituent can also be obtained by the following reaction step.
- R 8 represents substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, r is q ⁇ r and represents an integer of 1 to 3, R ′, R 2 , R 3 , R 7 , X 1 , X 2 , Y 1 , Y 2 , P and Q are as defined above)
- R 8 The substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl in the definition of R 8 is as defined above.
- Compound (I-e) can be obtained from compound (I-d) according to the method of Production Method 2.
- the compound (Ih) in which Z in the compound (I) is a phenyl having an amino-substituted lower alkoxy as a substituent can also be obtained by the following reaction step.
- Q represents a lower alkylene
- Hal represents each atom of chlorine, bromine, and iodine
- R ′, R 2 , R 3 , X 1 , X 2 , Y 1 and Y 2 have the same meanings as above. is there)
- Lower alkylene in the definition of Q is straight-chain or branched having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methylene, ethylene, propylene, 1-methylethylene, butylene, 1-methylpropylene, 2-methylpropylene, pentylene, Hexylene and the like.
- the compound (I-g) is a compound (I-f) obtained according to the method of Production method 4
- Z is a phenyl having chlorine, bromine or iodine-substituted lower alkoxy as a substituent.
- a reaction solvent a solvent inert to the reaction such as dimethylformamide is used. The reaction is completed at 50 to 80 ° C for 1 to 10 hours.
- the compound (I-h) is prepared by first converting the compound (I-g) in the presence of 2 to 5 equivalents of a reducing agent such as triphenylphosphine into tetrahydrofuran or dihydrofuran. For 10 minutes to 5 hours in a solvent inert to the reaction such as oxane at room temperature to 50 ° C. Then, an excess amount of water is added, and 50 ° C to 1 to 1 based on the boiling point of the solvent used. It can be obtained by treating for 0 hours.
- a reducing agent such as triphenylphosphine
- R 9 represents lower alkyl
- R ′, R 2 , R 3 , Q, X ′, X 2 , Y 1 and Y 2 have the same meanings as described above.
- Compound (I-j) is a compound (I-i) obtained according to the method of Production Method 4 [Compound (I) wherein Z is a fuunyl having a lower alkoxycarbonyl-substituted lower alkoxy as a substituent ]
- an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide.
- a reaction solvent a mixed solvent of water and an ether such as dioxane or tetrahydrofuran or an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol is used. The reaction is completed in 10 minutes to 12 hours from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used.
- the compound (Im) of the compound (I) in which Z is a phenyl having hydroxy as a substituent can also be obtained by the following reaction step.
- t represents an integer of 1 to 3, and R ′ RRXXY 1 and Y 2 are as defined above.
- Compound (I-m) is a compound (I-k) obtained according to the method of Production method 1, Production method 2 or Production method 4 [In compound (I), Z is methoxymethoxy.
- ethers such as dioxane and tetrahydrofuran and alcohols such as methanol and ethanol are used. The reaction is completed in 1 to 20 hours from the room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used.
- the compound (I 1 o) is a compound obtained according to the methods of Production Methods 1 to 7.
- I n) can be obtained by reacting [compound (I) in which X 2 is O] with a thiolating agent such as pentapentasulfide, Lawson's reagent and the like.
- a thiolating agent such as pentapentasulfide, Lawson's reagent and the like.
- the reaction solvent include: Pyridines, dimethylformamide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and the like are used, preferably pyridine. The reaction is completed at 50 to 180 ° C. in 10 minutes to 36 hours.
- the target compound in the above-mentioned production method can be isolated and purified by subjecting it to a purification method commonly used in organic synthetic chemistry, for example, filtration, extraction, washing, drying, concentration, recrystallization, various chromatographies and the like.
- compound (I) when it is desired to obtain a salt of compound (I), if compound (I) can be obtained in the form of a salt, it can be purified as it is, and if it can be obtained in the free form, it can be dissolved in an appropriate solvent.
- the salt may be dissolved or suspended, and an acid or base may be added to isolate and purify the resulting salt.
- the compound (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may exist in the form of adducts with water or various solvents, and these adducts can also be used as the therapeutic agent of the present invention.
- the experiment was performed using two ddY male mice (Japan SLC) weighing 20 to 25 g per group.
- the test compound was Tween 80 (polyoxyethylene
- Test example 2 Acute toxicity test
- test compound was orally administered to dd Y male mice (Japanese SLC) weighing 20 ⁇ 1 g using 3 mice per group. Seven days after administration, the state of death was observed, and the minimum lethal dose (MLD) was determined.
- Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has an enhancing effect on clonidine-induced aggressive behavior and is useful as a therapeutic agent for depression.
- Compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be used as it is or in various pharmaceutical forms.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be produced by uniformly mixing an effective amount of compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier as an active ingredient. These pharmaceutical compositions are preferably in unit dosage form suitable for oral or injection administration.
- any useful pharmaceutically acceptable carrier can be used.
- oral liquid preparations such as suspensions and syrups include water, sugars such as sucrose, sorbitol, and fructoses, glycols such as polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol, sesame oil, olive oil, and so on. It can be produced using oils such as soybean oil, preservatives such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, flavors such as strobe flavor, and peppermint.
- Powders, pills, capsules and tablets include lactose, glucose, sucrose, mannitol and other excipients, starch, disintegrants such as sodium alginate, magnesium stearate, talc, etc.
- Tablets and capsules are the most useful unitary oral dosage form because they are easy to administer. When manufacturing tablets and capsules, solid pharmaceutical carriers are used.
- Injectable solutions can also be prepared using carriers consisting of distilled water, saline, glucose solutions, or mixtures of saline and glucose solutions. Wear. At this time, it is prepared as a solution, suspension or dispersion using an appropriate dissolution aid and suspending agent according to a conventional method.
- the compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be administered orally in the above-mentioned pharmaceutical form or parenterally as an injection. Depending on the patient's age, weight, symptoms, etc., it is usually administered in a daily dose of 0.01 to 25 1181/1 ⁇ 8 in 3 to 4 divided doses.
- a tablet having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
- Fine granules having the following composition were prepared by a conventional method.
- Compound 74, 20 g, lactose 6555 g, and corn starch 285 g were mixed, and 400 g of a 10% aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl cellulose was added.
- This mixture was kneaded by a conventional method, granulated, and dried to obtain a fine granule (containing 20 g of active ingredient per 100 gram of fine granule).
- Table 6 shows the composition per fine granule.
- composition per packet of fine granules Composition per packet of fine granules
- a capsule having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
- Compound 80 200 g, Avicel 995 g and magnesium stearate 5 g were mixed by a conventional method. This mixture was filled into Hard Capsule No. 4 (capacity: 120 mg / capsule) using a capsule filling machine (Zanashi, 1 ⁇ ⁇ -64 type), and capsules (active per capsule) were filled. (Including 2 O mg of the active ingredient). Table 7 below shows the composition of each capsule.
- An injection having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
- Compound 21 (2 g) was dissolved in purified soybean oil (100 g), and purified egg yolk lecithin (12 g) and glycerin for injection (25 g) were added.
- This mixture was kneaded and emulsified with distilled water for injection to 1,000 O ml by a conventional method.
- the resulting dispersion is aseptically filtered using a 0.2 // m disposable membrane filter, and aseptically filled into glass vials in 2 ml increments. 2 mg).
- Table 8 shows the composition per vial of injection.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93914963A EP0628311B1 (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Xanthine-Derivatives as Antidepressants |
DK93914963T DK0628311T3 (da) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Xanthinderivater som antidepressive midler |
AT93914963T ATE216584T1 (de) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Xanthine-derivate als antidepressiva |
US08/199,142 US5543415A (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Antidepressants |
CA002116967A CA2116967C (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Antidepressants |
JP6502746A JP2928386B2 (ja) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | うつ病治療剤 |
DE69331843T DE69331843T2 (de) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Xanthine-Derivate als Antidepressiva |
NO940737A NO306237B1 (no) | 1992-07-08 | 1994-03-03 | Anvendelse av xantinderivater som antidepressive midler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4/181025 | 1992-07-08 | ||
JP18102592 | 1992-07-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1994001114A1 true WO1994001114A1 (en) | 1994-01-20 |
Family
ID=16093453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1993/000931 WO1994001114A1 (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1993-07-07 | Antidepressant |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5543415A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0628311B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2928386B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE216584T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2116967C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69331843T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0628311T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2176204T3 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO306237B1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT628311E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994001114A1 (ja) |
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WO1994025462A1 (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | The United States Of America, Represented By The | 8-substituted 1,3,7-trialkyl-xanthine derivatives as a2-selective adenosine receptor antagonists |
EP0698607A1 (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1996-02-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Xanthine derivative |
JPWO2005009444A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-09-07 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
JP2006527264A (ja) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-11-30 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 不安障害の治療方法 |
WO2007045705A2 (es) | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Proyecto De Biomedicina Cima, S.L. | Compuestos para el tratamiento de la fibrilación auricular |
EP2044940A2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2009-04-08 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd | Methods of treating patients suffering from movement disorders |
WO2009145289A1 (ja) | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 鎮痛耐性抑制剤 |
WO2011027806A1 (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 不安障害治療剤 |
WO2011027805A1 (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 気分障害治療剤 |
EP2526949A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2012-11-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Agents for treating migraine |
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US5620676A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1997-04-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Biologically active ATP analogs |
US5786360A (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1998-07-28 | Link Technology Incorporated | A1 adenosine receptor antagonists |
WO1999012546A1 (fr) | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Remede contre la degenerescence neurale |
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US20020172732A1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-11-21 | Wies Ter Laak | Composition comprising cocoa |
US20060106040A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-05-18 | Michael Grzelak | Adenosine A2a receptor antagonists for the treatment of extra-pyramidal syndrome and other movement disorders |
US20060128694A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-06-15 | Michael Grzelak | Adenosine A2a receptor antagonists for the treatment of extra-pyramidal syndrome and other movement disorders |
JP2006518390A (ja) | 2003-02-19 | 2006-08-10 | エンダシア,インコーポレイテッド | A1アデノシンレセプターアンタゴニスト |
ES2384685T3 (es) * | 2003-05-09 | 2012-07-11 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Microcristal de (E)-8-(3,4-dimetoxiestiril)-1,3-dietil-7-metil-3,7-dihidro-1H-purin-2,6-diona |
EP1636229A4 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2008-07-30 | Endacea Inc | ADENOSINE A1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
JP2007506804A (ja) * | 2003-06-09 | 2007-03-22 | エンダセア, インコーポレイテッド | A1アデノシンレセプターアンタゴニスト |
GB0719542D0 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2007-11-14 | Barry Callebaut Ag | Use of cocoa extract |
GB0719544D0 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2007-11-14 | Barry Callebaut Ag | Cocoa extract and use thereof |
GB0719545D0 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2007-11-14 | Barry Callebaut Ag | Novel use of cocoa extract |
RU2477726C1 (ru) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-03-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Ньювак" (Ооо "Ньювак") | Замещенные феноксиуксусные кислоты, их эфиры и амиды, включающие 2,6-диоксо-2,3,6,7-тетрагидро-1н-пурин-8-иловый фрагмент, - антагонисты аденозинового a2a рецептора и их применение |
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ATE176470T1 (de) * | 1990-10-18 | 1999-02-15 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthinderivate |
IT1260444B (it) * | 1992-01-24 | 1996-04-09 | Mario Brufani | Derivati della 8-(1-amminocicloalchil)1,3-dialchilxantina, procedimenbto di preparazione e loro composizioni farmaceutiche antidepressive, nootropiche e psicostimolanti |
CA2093403C (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1999-08-10 | Fumio Suzuki | Therapeutic agent for parkinson's disease |
-
1993
- 1993-07-07 CA CA002116967A patent/CA2116967C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-07 DE DE69331843T patent/DE69331843T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-07 DK DK93914963T patent/DK0628311T3/da active
- 1993-07-07 AT AT93914963T patent/ATE216584T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-07 US US08/199,142 patent/US5543415A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-07 WO PCT/JP1993/000931 patent/WO1994001114A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1993-07-07 EP EP93914963A patent/EP0628311B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-07 PT PT93914963T patent/PT628311E/pt unknown
- 1993-07-07 ES ES93914963T patent/ES2176204T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-07 JP JP6502746A patent/JP2928386B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-03-03 NO NO940737A patent/NO306237B1/no unknown
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JPS58109417A (ja) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-06-29 | ソシエテ・アノニム・パンメデイカ | セロトニンの代謝欠之を補正するための新規な薬剤 |
JPH0256428A (ja) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-02-26 | Rohto Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 肥満症治療剤 |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994025462A1 (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | The United States Of America, Represented By The | 8-substituted 1,3,7-trialkyl-xanthine derivatives as a2-selective adenosine receptor antagonists |
US5861405A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1999-01-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | S-substituted 1,3,7-trialkyl-xanthine derivatives |
EP0698607A1 (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1996-02-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Xanthine derivative |
EP0698607A4 (ja) * | 1994-02-23 | 1996-03-27 | ||
EP2260850A2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2010-12-15 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd | A2A receptor antogonists for use in the treatment of movement disorders |
EP2044940A2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2009-04-08 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd | Methods of treating patients suffering from movement disorders |
EP2942082A2 (en) | 2002-01-28 | 2015-11-11 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd | A2A receptor antogonists for use in the treatment of movement disorders |
JP2006527264A (ja) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-11-30 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 不安障害の治療方法 |
JP4778894B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-10 | 2011-09-21 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 不安障害の治療方法 |
JPWO2005009444A1 (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-09-07 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
JP4648193B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2011-03-09 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
EP2526949A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2012-11-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Agents for treating migraine |
WO2007045705A2 (es) | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Proyecto De Biomedicina Cima, S.L. | Compuestos para el tratamiento de la fibrilación auricular |
WO2009145289A1 (ja) | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 鎮痛耐性抑制剤 |
WO2011027805A1 (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 気分障害治療剤 |
WO2011027806A1 (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-10 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 不安障害治療剤 |
US9249135B2 (en) | 2009-09-02 | 2016-02-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. | Therapeutic agent for mood disorders |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO940737L (ja) | 1994-05-03 |
DK0628311T3 (da) | 2002-07-22 |
JP2928386B2 (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
DE69331843D1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
CA2116967A1 (en) | 1994-01-20 |
US5543415A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
ES2176204T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
NO940737D0 (no) | 1994-03-03 |
JPH09502006A (ja) | 1997-02-25 |
EP0628311B1 (en) | 2002-04-24 |
DE69331843T2 (de) | 2002-09-26 |
ATE216584T1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
EP0628311A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
CA2116967C (en) | 2003-08-19 |
NO306237B1 (no) | 1999-10-11 |
EP0628311A4 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
PT628311E (pt) | 2002-09-30 |
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