WO1993000251A1 - Interface manuelle - Google Patents

Interface manuelle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993000251A1
WO1993000251A1 PCT/GB1992/001174 GB9201174W WO9300251A1 WO 1993000251 A1 WO1993000251 A1 WO 1993000251A1 GB 9201174 W GB9201174 W GB 9201174W WO 9300251 A1 WO9300251 A1 WO 9300251A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
deformable
substance
hand
hand interface
interface areas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1992/001174
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ben Collins
Original Assignee
Ben Collins
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB919122922A external-priority patent/GB9122922D0/en
Application filed by Ben Collins filed Critical Ben Collins
Publication of WO1993000251A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993000251A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B62K25/28Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay
    • B62K25/30Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay pivoted on pedal crank shelf
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/08Frames with special construction of the handle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/08Handles characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/10Handles with means for indicating correct holding positions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/12Handles contoured according to the anatomy of the user's hand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices
    • B62K21/26Handlebar grips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1645Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support contoured to fit the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/54Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with means for damping vibrations

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the use of a deformable and curable hand interface.
  • human hands are in repetitive or continuous contact with objects, particularly under pressure then various short and long term medical problems can develop.
  • These problems are invariably caused by the hand interface which is not ideal. This means the pressure loading on the hand can be localised, inhibiting blood supply, deadening nerves and damaging tissue.
  • Another problem may be caused by the hand interface not facilitating control, this leads to the hand requiring to a greater grip control force and hence greater pressure and muscle action to achieve the necessary control, exacerbating pressure related problems and accelerating muscle fatigue.
  • the principle objective of this invention is to provide a deformable and curable material in a form that is easy to apply to typical hand interfaces.
  • the invention does not relate in the main to the type of material but to the application of such a material.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of a suitable extrusion profile for the deformable and curable material.
  • Figure 2 illustrates in perspective an extrusion from such a profile in figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevation of an alternative, broader profile.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevation of a tubular extrusion section.
  • Figure 5 is an enlargement of figure 2.
  • Figure 6 illustrates in perspective an extrusion which can be wrapped around a bar.
  • Figure 7 illustrates in perspective the extrusion of figure 6 after it has been deformed and cured
  • Figure 8 illustrates in perspective a crutch employing the hand interface.
  • Figure 9 illustrates in perspective a racket employing the hand interface.
  • Figure 10 illustrates in perspective bicycle handlebars employing the hand interface.
  • Figure 11 illustrates in perspective a weapon employing the hand interface.
  • a mouldable substance which is formed to a shape which can be applied to the hand interface area, in this case being extruded through a die (fig.1)
  • the extrusion (fig.2) then being a tape which is wrapped around the hand interface area.
  • the join lines of the tape are then blended.
  • the hand is then applied to deform the tape to the required shape (fig.3). Following this there is a curing process to set the material permanently 8.
  • edges on the side of the tape When the deformable and curable material is fabricated in to a tape it may features special edges on the side of the tape, these edges facilitate homogenising the surface of wound tape on a form.
  • the edges are a thin extension on one side of the extrusion profile with the other side featuring a radius to accept the thin extension, or both sides of the extrusion profile featuring a thin extension.
  • This invention relates to any hand interface, such as, sports rackets, bicycle handlebars, crutches, weapons, ski poles, "neck" frames, aircraft control sticks, hand tools, machine tools, indeed anywhere where there is high grip force and pressure or a need for accurate control, or both.
  • the deformed material may then be covered if required.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

Substance déformable et durcissable utilisable sur une interface manuelle. On extrude la substance pour lui donner une forme simple ou complexe de manière à en faciliter la déformation en fonction de l'application désirée. La forme complexe présente une surface de contact supérieure continue mais possède des sections creuses et des pieds faisant saillie vers le bas de manière à former un profil ressemblant à un peigne. Le profil complexe peut être une section horizontale courte, une courbe ou un cercle entier. Lorsqu'il utilise une interface manuelle déformable et durcissable, l'utilisateur peut jouir des avantages d'une empreinte parfaitement adaptée à sa main. Le points normaux de concentration de la pression appliquée par la main assurent la dispersion du matériau afin d'obtenir une meilleure répartition des charges de pression et, de ce fait, une interface manuelle parfaite.
PCT/GB1992/001174 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Interface manuelle WO1993000251A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9122922.2. 1991-06-28
GB919122922A GB9122922D0 (en) 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993000251A1 true WO1993000251A1 (fr) 1993-01-07

Family

ID=10703699

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1992/001174 WO1993000251A1 (fr) 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Interface manuelle
PCT/GB1992/001176 WO1993000252A1 (fr) 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Suspension pour roue arriere de bicyclette
PCT/GB1992/001175 WO1993000249A1 (fr) 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Technique de construction d'un cadre de bicyclette

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1992/001176 WO1993000252A1 (fr) 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Suspension pour roue arriere de bicyclette
PCT/GB1992/001175 WO1993000249A1 (fr) 1991-06-28 1992-06-29 Technique de construction d'un cadre de bicyclette

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (3) GB9214026D0 (fr)
WO (3) WO1993000251A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998015389A2 (fr) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-16 Alexander Priess Nouvelles formes de surfaces de poignee
EP1008511A1 (fr) 1998-12-11 2000-06-14 Decathlon Bicyclette a poignees profilees

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4315084B4 (de) * 1993-05-06 2005-11-17 Heinz Kettler Gmbh & Co. Fahrradrahmenrohr
DE4400500C2 (de) * 1994-01-11 1999-03-11 Dietrich Gerhard Ellsaeser Klappbarer Fahrradrahmen
DE19514342C1 (de) * 1995-04-18 1996-02-22 Siemens Ag Stromwandler, geeignet zur Stromstärkemessung an/in auf Hochspannung liegenden elektrischen Einrichtungen
WO1996033423A1 (fr) 1995-04-18 1996-10-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Detecteur interrogeable par radio, a ondes de surface
DE19620457A1 (de) * 1996-05-21 1997-11-27 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Klappbares Zweirad, insbesondere Fahrrad
DE19838638C2 (de) * 1998-08-26 2001-07-12 Continental Ag Fahrzeugreifen mit einem Sensor im radial inneren Bereich der Lauffläche oder unterhalb der Lauffläche

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2269418A1 (en) * 1974-04-30 1975-11-28 Nihon Sunply Co Ltd Internally corrugated packaging sheet with all round stiffness - obtd by internal ribs in different directions in different layers
GB2119203A (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-09 James Richmond Hygiene device for telephone mouthpiece
US4765856A (en) * 1986-03-26 1988-08-23 Doubt Ruxton C Process for manufacturing custom moldable hand grip
US4785495A (en) * 1987-08-17 1988-11-22 Dellis Edward A Moldable hand grips
US4934024A (en) * 1987-05-19 1990-06-19 Debra A. Sullivan Thermoplastic grip and method for making same

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE90233C (fr) *
FR767510A (fr) * 1934-01-22 1934-07-20 Bicyclette à roue arrière indépendante
US2353712A (en) * 1942-07-16 1944-07-18 Clarence L Dewey Bicycle frame
FR979506A (fr) * 1942-07-22 1951-04-27 Emboutissage Ind Victor Simon Perfectionnement aux cadres pour cycles et autres
CH227487A (de) * 1942-08-25 1943-06-15 Kleiner Ernst Fahrradgestell.
FR992417A (fr) * 1949-08-11 1951-10-18 Dispositif de fixation sur son cadre de la roue arrière d'une bicyclette avec ou sans moteur, ou autres véhicules analogues
GB1062107A (en) * 1964-11-26 1967-03-15 Moulton Consultants Ltd Improvements in frames for bicycles
GB1205286A (en) * 1968-07-23 1970-09-16 Moulton Bicycles Ltd Bicycles having resiliently suspended rear wheels
FR2334556A1 (fr) * 1975-12-10 1977-07-08 Lefebvre Francis Perfectionnements apportes aux cadres de cycles
US4022485A (en) * 1976-04-05 1977-05-10 Cox Elward Leroy Collapsible bicycle
AU511222B3 (en) * 1980-03-21 1980-07-31 Cycles Australia Pty Ltd Bicycle frame
US4406504A (en) * 1981-12-17 1983-09-27 Gazelle Rijwielfabriek B.V. Device for fastening an axle with rolling bearings in cylindrical tubing
CH660574A5 (en) * 1983-05-25 1987-05-15 Gerold Steeb Vehicle saddle support
DE9017423U1 (fr) * 1990-12-24 1991-03-21 Schokatz, Josef, 7770 Ueberlingen, De

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2269418A1 (en) * 1974-04-30 1975-11-28 Nihon Sunply Co Ltd Internally corrugated packaging sheet with all round stiffness - obtd by internal ribs in different directions in different layers
GB2119203A (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-09 James Richmond Hygiene device for telephone mouthpiece
US4765856A (en) * 1986-03-26 1988-08-23 Doubt Ruxton C Process for manufacturing custom moldable hand grip
US4934024A (en) * 1987-05-19 1990-06-19 Debra A. Sullivan Thermoplastic grip and method for making same
US4785495A (en) * 1987-08-17 1988-11-22 Dellis Edward A Moldable hand grips

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998015389A2 (fr) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-16 Alexander Priess Nouvelles formes de surfaces de poignee
DE19641464A1 (de) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-30 Pries Alexander Neue Formen von Griffflächen insbesondere Ballspielschläger/Tennisschläger etc.
WO1998015389A3 (fr) * 1996-10-09 1998-10-29 Alexander Priess Nouvelles formes de surfaces de poignee
EP1008511A1 (fr) 1998-12-11 2000-06-14 Decathlon Bicyclette a poignees profilees
FR2787086A1 (fr) 1998-12-11 2000-06-16 Decathlon Sa Bicyclette a poignees profilees

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9214026D0 (en) 1992-08-12
GB9214025D0 (en) 1992-08-12
GB9214020D0 (en) 1992-08-12
WO1993000249A1 (fr) 1993-01-07
WO1993000252A1 (fr) 1993-01-07

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