WO1988004901A1 - Recipient, tel qu'une valise - Google Patents

Recipient, tel qu'une valise Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1988004901A1
WO1988004901A1 PCT/EP1987/000820 EP8700820W WO8804901A1 WO 1988004901 A1 WO1988004901 A1 WO 1988004901A1 EP 8700820 W EP8700820 W EP 8700820W WO 8804901 A1 WO8804901 A1 WO 8804901A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
container according
warning device
circuit
pressure sensors
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1987/000820
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Franz Steppuhn
Original Assignee
Franz Steppuhn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE8700011U external-priority patent/DE8700011U1/de
Priority claimed from DE8702314U external-priority patent/DE8702314U1/de
Application filed by Franz Steppuhn filed Critical Franz Steppuhn
Publication of WO1988004901A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988004901A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/18Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
    • A45C13/24Devices for sound-producing, piercing, gas-discharging, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1472Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with force or weight detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/149Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with electric, magnetic, capacitive switch actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/20Actuation by change of fluid pressure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container such as a suitcase, bag or the like, preferably with at least one dimensionally stable side and a warning device.
  • a container in the form of a money transport case with warning device can be found in DE-GM 84 27 372.
  • the warning device is connected to a security lock in such a way that it is activated when the security lock is opened without authorization.
  • a transmitter is arranged in the case, which makes it possible to find the case even if it should be carried away without authorization.
  • Corresponding devices for securing the container are structurally complex and particularly unsuitable for series production.
  • appropriate cases must already be equipped with relevant warning devices during manufacture, since they form an integral part of these.
  • the object of the present invention is to design a warning device for standing containers in such a way that safe monitoring of the container is possible with structurally simple means is possible, it also being possible to subsequently equip the container with a corresponding warning device.
  • the object is essentially achieved in that pressure sensors are arranged in at least one dimensionally stable side, which interrupt or open a circuit depending on its pressurization, and in that a circuit is preferably arranged to open or close it.
  • An independent solution is also characterized in that a holder for pressure sensors is releasably attached to the container, which interrupt or open a circuit activating the warning device depending on the pressure it is subjected to.
  • the 'possibility is created using simple means, an unintended removal of the Be mari- Nisses by activating a warning device with z. B. to make an acoustic signal noticeable.
  • the weight of the container should be made suitable for this. If the container z. B. turned off, the pressure sensors interrupt the circuit activating the warning device. If the container were now raised, the weight of the container no longer acts on the pressure sensors, so that the circuit is closed.
  • Normally z. B. indicate an acoustic or optical signal that the case has been included. To prevent this from happening when the owner picks up the container, the circuit can be controlled by the owner e.g. B. be interrupted by remote control. Alternatively, there is the option of directly at the
  • Warning device itself to switch the warning device on or off via a switch and / or a keyboard.
  • the teaching according to the invention provides a high level of security, particularly for travelers, that the container such as suitcase, briefcase or the like cannot be removed in an uncontrolled manner; because it is often found that z.
  • B. Passengers leave their briefcases next to the check-in counter and do not observe them during check-in. It is easy for thieves to steal the briefcase. Due to the design of the briefcase according to the invention, however, this is no longer possible, since when the container is lifted the warning device would emit in particular an acoustic signal such as a warning tone, so that the owner is made aware.
  • the warning device can be "divided", i. H . that in particular the circuit technology see elements are arranged inside the container, and are connected via connecting elements such as pins to a part arranged on an outside, the z. B. has a receiver for a remote-controlled warning device and the elements influencing the pressure sensors.
  • the entire warning system with accessories can also be borrowed Be attached to the container. Then only the pressure sensors or the elements actuating them, such as contact feet, have to be guided to the outside via recesses.
  • the warning device is preferably operated by remote control -z. B. activated by infrared or ultrasound.
  • a reception window for a receiver is provided in a housing side of the warning device.
  • a light display such. B. be inserted diode, which lights up when the warning device has been put into operation.
  • the warning device can preferably be arranged on a rail in the bottom area of a container.
  • the warning device there is also the possibility of arranging the warning device on one side of the container in such a way that the projection influencing the pressure sensors extends in the direction of the feet of the container, that is to say parallel to these. This results, inter alia, in the advantage that the height of the projection does not have to be aligned with that of the feet, since it is only necessary to move the housing which accommodates the warning device to the container side in this way and then to fasten it when the effective contact surface of the projection over which the feet protrude.
  • the coding device preferably has a keypad which is arranged flush in the surface of the container and preferably below a carrying handle.
  • the coding device itself can be set using plug contacts.
  • the coding device can also be fully electronic, with a memory being present.
  • the keypad preferably has ten fields corresponding to the digits. B. Pressing three buttons in the correct order is sufficient to enter the code to interrupt the circuit. If more than three buttons are pressed, circuitry measures can be taken the warning device can also be put into operation so that the owner notices that an unauthorized person is tampering with the container.
  • the pressure sensors are preferably operatively connected to protrusions formed as feet from the base of the container, thereby ensuring a high level of functionality.
  • Other containers with z. B. dimensionally stable cover side or this opposite side these can be provided with pressure sensors in order to also secure a lying container against uncontrolled removal. Basically, it is sufficient that only one pressure sensor is influenced, as a result of which the circuit is interrupted.
  • the active and passive elements of the circuit are preferably below the coding device, ie the
  • a keyboard is available, the following should be noted.
  • this can be linked to electronic components in such a way that all the 'timer' functions result, in particular those which are known from an electronic multi-function digital clock.
  • This gives the possibility that z. B. Flight times, dates and. a. can be saved so that this is indicated at a given time by a signal.
  • the coding z. B. be mentioned on and off by IR and ultrasonic radiation. In this case there is no need for a keypad.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container designed according to the invention in the form of a briefcase
  • Fig. 2 is a top view of the container according to Fig. 1 ,
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view 'of a second embodiment of a container according to the invention sForm formed
  • Fig. 4 a section of a case bottom with detachably arranged warning device
  • Fig. 5 is a bottom view of a case with a retractable warning device
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of the bottom of a case with inserted warning device
  • Fig. 7 a warning device arranged on the side of the case.
  • FIG. 1 shows a container in the form of a briefcase (10). However, this does not limit the teaching of the invention. Rather, it is applicable to any container, in particular travel containers.
  • Briefcase (10) has, inter alia, a cover part (12), a bottom part (14), a carrying handle (16) and a base (18), which in turn has projections (20), (22), (24), (26) and (27) designed as feet.
  • a keypad (28) which is connected to a coding device which forms part of an electrical circuit (30) which, in the exemplary embodiment, is arranged below the keypad (28) on the inner wall of the case (10) and is covered by a lining, not shown.
  • the electrical circuit (30) is also connected via lines (32), (34) and (36) to pressure sensors (40), (42), (44), (46), (48) and (50), the Circuit is then prevented when the weight of the container (10) acts in particular on the pressure sensors present in one plane.
  • the electrical circuit (30) would be interrupted if the briefcase (10) stood on the feet (20), (22), (24), (26) and (27) or on the bottom side (52) would be filed.
  • the circuit can also be interrupted via the coding device (not shown), which in turn is set via the keypad (28). If the correct coding has been entered via the keypad (28), the circuit is also interrupted, so that a warning device which activates the circuit is not put into operation. If, on the other hand, the correct coding has not been entered, the warning device is put into operation, e.g. an acoustic signal is emitted by a sound generator (38), preferably also in the grip area, when the suitcase (10) is raised.
  • the circuit (30) preferably has a delay circuit for activating the warning device, namely when the owner has lifted the case but has forgotten to enter the correct coding via the keypad (28).
  • the coding itself can be set from the inside of the briefcase (10) using plug contacts.
  • the coding to be fully electronic, that is to say to provide it with a memory.
  • the connecting lines (32), (34) and (36) run invisibly within the briefcase (10), namely between the inner wall and a lining such as lining covering them.
  • a warning device As a result, when the case (10) is open it cannot be seen that it is provided with a warning device.
  • the keyboard (28) which can also be used to lock or open the locks (54) and (56) so that the hand case (10) looks like a conventional case from the outside, since the pressure sensors (40), (42), (44), (46), (48) and (50) are not recognizable from the outside.
  • the electrical circuit (30) can also be provided with a vibration detector, so that an alarm also breaks out, if the pressure sensors are pressurized, but the case is shaken by transport, unless the correct coding has been entered. This provides an additional safeguard against thieves who know the function of the warning device influencing the action of pressure, but cannot enter the correct coding in order to interrupt the electrical circuit.
  • fig. 3 shows a further embodiment, for which the fig. 1 and 2 corresponding elements find the same reference numerals.
  • the coding is operated remotely using a Transmitter (58) takes place, so that the keypad according to Fig. 1 and 2 is unnecessary.
  • a receiver (60) is arranged in the handle area.
  • an optical or acoustic function display (62) can be provided to indicate whether the circuit is switched on or off via the coding.
  • the covered opening (38) for the acoustic warning signal is also provided in addition to that of the display (62).
  • a button can be used to check the battery required for the circuit, so that e.g. by lighting up a diode it can be determined that the power supply is OK.
  • Bottom surface (100) of a container such as a case (112) is detachably attachable to a warning device arranged in a housing (114). So that the warning device or the housing (114) can be subsequently attached to the case base (100), a holder such as a rail (116) is screwed onto it, onto which the housing (114) can be pushed, as a comparison of FIG. 5 and 6 clarifies.
  • the holder (116) preferably has V-shaped indentations on the long sides (118) and (120), into which projections (122) and (124) of the housing (114) which are shaped negatively in this way engage, in order to ensure secure fastening .
  • a receiver is preferably provided in the housing which can be operated by remote control.
  • the transmitter can be controlled through a window (144) embedded in a side wall (142) of the housing (114).
  • Fig. 4 illustrates an infrared or ultrasound emitting transmitter, the waves of which are aligned with the window (144) of the receiver.
  • a display in the form of a light-emitting diode (146) is also drawn in, by means of which the user of the case (100) is to be shown whether the warning device is switched on or not.
  • a container such as the case (100) with the warning device arranged in the housing (100)
  • it does not necessarily have to be arranged in the bottom area (112).
  • Fig. 7 also the possibility of fastening the housing (114) on a side surface (150).
  • an attachment not shown, must be on the side, for. B. screwed to push the housing (114) in a manner as it is in connection with Fig. 5 and 6 has been described.
  • the pressure sensor influencing the circuit or a contact foot (152) interacting with it is arranged on a narrow side.
  • the function of the warning device differs according to that of Fig. 4 to 6.
  • a light-emitting diode (158) and a sound outlet opening (160) are provided on the visible wide area (154) of a receiver window (156).
  • the depth of the housing (114) or the length of the contact foot (152) does not have to be aligned with the free space between the bottom of the case and the bases of the feet. Rather, the housing (114) is only to be aligned and fastened to the holder in such a way that the contact surface of the contact foot (12) protrudes over the surfaces of the feet (162) and (164) in order to switch on the warning device as a function of the pressurization the contact foot (152), i.e. in
  • a keyboard for coding and decoding the warning device can also be provided on a side surface of the housing, which enables particularly simple and safe operation.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

Un récipient tel qu'une valise (10, 112) possède des détecteurs de pression (40, 42, 44, 46, 48) agencés sur une face indéformable telle qu'une surface d'appui (18), et qui ferment ou ouvrent le circuit d'un dispositif d'alarme en fonction de leurs sollicitations en pression.
PCT/EP1987/000820 1987-01-01 1987-12-23 Recipient, tel qu'une valise WO1988004901A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG8700011.3U 1987-01-01
DE8700011U DE8700011U1 (de) 1987-01-01 1987-01-01 Behältnis wie Koffer
DEG8702314.8U 1987-02-14
DE8702314U DE8702314U1 (de) 1987-02-14 1987-02-14 Warneinrichtung für stehende Behältnisse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988004901A1 true WO1988004901A1 (fr) 1988-07-14

Family

ID=25951419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1987/000820 WO1988004901A1 (fr) 1987-01-01 1987-12-23 Recipient, tel qu'une valise

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1988004901A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990014648A1 (fr) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Racom Intellectual Property Limited Systeme d'alarme
GB2397931A (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-04 Kathryn Sevastopulo Anti-theft alarm for a golf bag having a movement sensor in the base of the bag
DE202005013391U1 (de) * 2005-08-24 2006-12-28 Escherich, Rudolf Alarmanlage für Gepäckstücke

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1696713A (en) * 1923-07-12 1928-12-25 John T Harrigan Circuit closer
US2273440A (en) * 1940-07-01 1942-02-17 Gould Arthur Raymond Alarm box
FR1311793A (fr) * 1961-06-13 1962-12-14 Serviette antivol
US3644921A (en) * 1969-12-30 1972-02-22 Cat Products Inc Alarm with trundle switch
US3914756A (en) * 1974-03-11 1975-10-21 Raymond Lee Organization Inc Portable alarm actuated by attempted theft
US4117468A (en) * 1977-03-15 1978-09-26 Tulio Vasquez Sound alarm for protecting briefcases and the like
FR2445429A1 (fr) * 1978-12-26 1980-07-25 Levavasseur Jean Container notamment pour le transport de documents
WO1981000194A1 (fr) * 1979-07-13 1981-02-05 A Deschamps Contenant auto protege pour le transport et la conservation de valeurs
US4267553A (en) * 1977-07-25 1981-05-12 Rolf Vogelsanger Method and apparatus for securing attache cases
US4274088A (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-06-16 Pierson Don H Portable alarm system
DE8114911U1 (de) * 1981-05-20 1981-10-15 Fa. Emil Kasper, 7530 Pforzheim Diebstahlsicherungsgerät für Koffer
DE3140136A1 (de) * 1981-10-09 1983-04-28 Murr-Plastik Gmbh, 7155 Oppenweiler "alarmvorrichtung fuer tragbare behaelter, wie koffer,aktentaschen, geldkassetten oder dgl."
EP0153916A2 (fr) * 1984-02-07 1985-09-04 Jacques Bataille Sac à main à protection anti-vol et anti-agression
EP0166024A1 (fr) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-02 Ernst A. Humfeldt Malle pour le transport de valeurs
DE3429658A1 (de) * 1984-08-11 1986-02-20 Franz, Gernot, 6500 Mainz Wechselbarer sicherheitshandgriff mit integrierten, ueber ein funksystem auszuloesenden gas- und rauchpatronen zur verteidigung und abwehr von raub, ueberfall und diebstahl

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1696713A (en) * 1923-07-12 1928-12-25 John T Harrigan Circuit closer
US2273440A (en) * 1940-07-01 1942-02-17 Gould Arthur Raymond Alarm box
FR1311793A (fr) * 1961-06-13 1962-12-14 Serviette antivol
US3644921A (en) * 1969-12-30 1972-02-22 Cat Products Inc Alarm with trundle switch
US3914756A (en) * 1974-03-11 1975-10-21 Raymond Lee Organization Inc Portable alarm actuated by attempted theft
US4117468A (en) * 1977-03-15 1978-09-26 Tulio Vasquez Sound alarm for protecting briefcases and the like
US4267553A (en) * 1977-07-25 1981-05-12 Rolf Vogelsanger Method and apparatus for securing attache cases
FR2445429A1 (fr) * 1978-12-26 1980-07-25 Levavasseur Jean Container notamment pour le transport de documents
WO1981000194A1 (fr) * 1979-07-13 1981-02-05 A Deschamps Contenant auto protege pour le transport et la conservation de valeurs
US4274088A (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-06-16 Pierson Don H Portable alarm system
DE8114911U1 (de) * 1981-05-20 1981-10-15 Fa. Emil Kasper, 7530 Pforzheim Diebstahlsicherungsgerät für Koffer
DE3140136A1 (de) * 1981-10-09 1983-04-28 Murr-Plastik Gmbh, 7155 Oppenweiler "alarmvorrichtung fuer tragbare behaelter, wie koffer,aktentaschen, geldkassetten oder dgl."
EP0153916A2 (fr) * 1984-02-07 1985-09-04 Jacques Bataille Sac à main à protection anti-vol et anti-agression
EP0166024A1 (fr) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-02 Ernst A. Humfeldt Malle pour le transport de valeurs
DE3429658A1 (de) * 1984-08-11 1986-02-20 Franz, Gernot, 6500 Mainz Wechselbarer sicherheitshandgriff mit integrierten, ueber ein funksystem auszuloesenden gas- und rauchpatronen zur verteidigung und abwehr von raub, ueberfall und diebstahl

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990014648A1 (fr) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Racom Intellectual Property Limited Systeme d'alarme
GB2397931A (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-04 Kathryn Sevastopulo Anti-theft alarm for a golf bag having a movement sensor in the base of the bag
DE202005013391U1 (de) * 2005-08-24 2006-12-28 Escherich, Rudolf Alarmanlage für Gepäckstücke

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