WO1987007081A1 - Composant a semiconducteurs - Google Patents

Composant a semiconducteurs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1987007081A1
WO1987007081A1 PCT/DE1987/000222 DE8700222W WO8707081A1 WO 1987007081 A1 WO1987007081 A1 WO 1987007081A1 DE 8700222 W DE8700222 W DE 8700222W WO 8707081 A1 WO8707081 A1 WO 8707081A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metallization
insulating layer
emitter
semiconductor
contact plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1987/000222
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Werner Tursky
Original Assignee
Semikron Elektronik Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Semikron Elektronik Gmbh filed Critical Semikron Elektronik Gmbh
Publication of WO1987007081A1 publication Critical patent/WO1987007081A1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/53204Conductive materials
    • H01L23/53209Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides
    • H01L23/53257Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being a refractory metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/52Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
    • H01L23/522Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/532Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/5329Insulating materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/58Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
    • H01L23/64Impedance arrangements
    • H01L23/647Resistive arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/71Means for bonding not being attached to, or not being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/72Detachable connecting means consisting of mechanical auxiliary parts connecting the device, e.g. pressure contacts using springs or clips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D84/00Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
    • H10D84/101Integrated devices comprising main components and built-in components, e.g. IGBT having built-in freewheel diode
    • H10D84/131Thyristors having built-in components
    • H10D84/133Thyristors having built-in components the built-in components being capacitors or resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005Boron [B]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013Aluminum [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01014Silicon [Si]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01015Phosphorus [P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0102Calcium [Ca]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01024Chromium [Cr]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0103Zinc [Zn]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01042Molybdenum [Mo]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01047Silver [Ag]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01068Erbium [Er]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082Lead [Pb]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1203Rectifying Diode
    • H01L2924/12036PN diode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/13Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1301Thyristor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1901Structure
    • H01L2924/1904Component type
    • H01L2924/19043Component type being a resistor

Definitions

  • Each strip-shaped section of the emitter metallization is covered over the entire area with a region of the contact piece, e.g. a Mo lybdenum blank, directly connected.
  • a region of the contact piece e.g. a Mo lybdenum blank
  • the figure shows in cross section a disk-shaped semiconductor body of a GTO thyristor and the substance-wrong arrangement of a contact plate on the semiconductor body.
  • the semiconductor body (I) consisting of a high-resistance, n-conducting central zone (1), an adjoining p-conducting zone (2, 3) and the emitter zone sections (4) embedded in the control base zone (2), shows this usual structure for a switchable semiconductor rectifier element.
  • the two functional areas namely the control current area and the load current area, are each divided into strips, alternately arranged in succession and together form the one of the two main surfaces of the semiconductor body (I).
  • Each strip-shaped part of the control current range, i.e. the base zone part (2a) lying between two adjacent emitter zone sections (4) is provided with a metallization (6).
  • Emitter zone section (4) pn transition emerging on the surface 4.
  • any structuring of an electrode of the semiconductor body can be achieved in a particularly simple manner in the case of components of the type mentioned at the outset, regardless of the dimensioning of the functional areas.
  • the transverse resistance formed by the electrically insulated arrangement of the emitter metallization (8) therein between a contact point for the contact plate (12) and the line of symmetry of one of the adjacent emitter zones sections (4) is composed of the partial resistors R 1 and R 2 .
  • the partial resistance R 1 arises when the semiconductor component is used in the section of the emitter metallization (8) between the edge of the second insulating layer (9) on the attachment (8c) and the edge of the first insulating layer (7) on the emitter zone section (4).
  • the partial resistance R 2 results from the further section of the emitter metallization (8) in the subsequent current path up to the line of symmetry of this emitter zone section.
  • the pattern of the emitter zone sections (4) is then produced using a masking process.
  • the base zone parts (2a) are then provided with a metallization (6) with the aid of a further masking.
  • the entire surface is then covered with a first insulating layer (7) e.g. covered with silicon nitride.
  • all emitter zone sections are exposed to such an extent that the remaining first insulating layer (7) still covers the gate transition between a base zone part (2a) and the adjacent emitter zone section (4).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thyristors (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)
PCT/DE1987/000222 1986-05-14 1987-05-13 Composant a semiconducteurs WO1987007081A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863616185 DE3616185A1 (de) 1986-05-14 1986-05-14 Halbleiterbauelement
DEP3616185.3 1986-05-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1987007081A1 true WO1987007081A1 (fr) 1987-11-19

Family

ID=6300786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1987/000222 WO1987007081A1 (fr) 1986-05-14 1987-05-13 Composant a semiconducteurs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0275261A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPH01501027A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3616185A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1987007081A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389862A3 (de) * 1989-03-29 1990-12-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Abschaltbarer Thyristor

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3307145B2 (ja) * 1995-03-27 2002-07-24 株式会社日立製作所 パワーチップキャリア及びこれを用いたパワー半導体装置
DE19612838A1 (de) * 1995-11-13 1997-05-15 Asea Brown Boveri Leistungshalbleiterbauelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP1030355B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2007-12-19 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Press contact semiconductor device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2034611A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1969-03-03 1970-12-11 Siemens Ag
EP0064231A2 (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Compression-type semiconductor device
DE3301666A1 (de) * 1983-01-20 1984-07-26 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen kontaktmetallisierung
GB2168529A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-06-18 Marconi Electronic Devices Electrical contacts for semiconductor devices

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4079409A (en) * 1973-11-27 1978-03-14 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs G.M.B.H. Thyristor with pressure contacting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2034611A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1969-03-03 1970-12-11 Siemens Ag
EP0064231A2 (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-10 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Compression-type semiconductor device
DE3301666A1 (de) * 1983-01-20 1984-07-26 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen kontaktmetallisierung
GB2168529A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-06-18 Marconi Electronic Devices Electrical contacts for semiconductor devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389862A3 (de) * 1989-03-29 1990-12-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Abschaltbarer Thyristor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0275261A1 (de) 1988-07-27
DE3616185A1 (de) 1987-11-19
DE3616185C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-10-20
JPH01501027A (ja) 1989-04-06

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