WO1987002548A1 - Polyurethane resin paints for use as tree paints - Google Patents
Polyurethane resin paints for use as tree paints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987002548A1 WO1987002548A1 PCT/DE1986/000424 DE8600424W WO8702548A1 WO 1987002548 A1 WO1987002548 A1 WO 1987002548A1 DE 8600424 W DE8600424 W DE 8600424W WO 8702548 A1 WO8702548 A1 WO 8702548A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- polyurethane resin
- wood
- moisture
- paints
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013008 moisture curing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/04—Grafting-wax
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/18—Means for filling-up wounds in trees
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of light-resistant polyurethane resin lacquers as wound dressings on damaged trees, especially in tree surgery and in general in tree care.
- the object of this use of polyurethane resin varnishes as tree varnish according to the invention is to seal branch cut-out areas, bark damage, large areas treated by tree surgery as well as drilling channels for securing anchors and securing materials to be introduced to trees in a waterproof and long-term weatherproof manner.
- This ensures that the vital wood substance located under the sealing surface can continue to fulfill its biological functions, so that a protective wood layer can be built up from the tree under the sealing and drying out and thus crack formation in the damaged surface can be prevented.
- this prevents further mudding under the wound closure surface, so that the use of polyurethane resin lacquer as tree lacquer according to the invention makes it useful for the first time to treat large areas with architectural treatment.
- the result is drying out of the treated area with subsequent crack formation and death of the wooden cells located under the treated area, so that no natural protective wood Education is possible, but re-induction takes place due to the moisture, fungal spores and microorganisms.
- DE-OS 3044499 describes a wound closure agent for tissue-injured plants containing bark-green or bark-gray dyes, which is based on an aqueous dispersion or emulsion of plastics or natural resins.
- This preparation which is widely available on the market at times, does not fulfill the task of protecting wounds on trees.
- the natural formation of protective wood directly under the wound closure agent does not take place.
- the treated damaged area dries out and becomes cracked (moisture and microorganisms enter).
- the onset of callus formation lifts the covering off the damaged area (moisture and harmful organisms occur).
- the agent itself serves as a breeding ground for various fungi, so that fungicide additives are necessary to prevent this.
- 'tree lacquer' no addition of fungi and insecticides is required.
- a clean damaged or cut surface pretreated down to healthy wood is sealed by sealing the tree varnish against moisture loss, which prevents cracking.
- existing fungal spores or other pathogens are enclosed and inactivated in the seal, so that there is no need to add toxic substances which would simultaneously kill the vital wood areas under the seal and prevent immediate formation of protective wood.
- Protective wood layers are mechanically and chemically reinforced wood areas that the tree builds up against damaged areas in order to make it more difficult or prevent wood destroyers such as microorganisms, fungi and insects from breaking down storage tissue (wood). Formation of protective wood in unsealed damaged areas always cause a loss of substance in the storage tissue of the tree, since the tree retreats to a deeper line of defense after being damaged by attack from wood destroyers until an intact protective wood zone has been built up. Layers of protective wood are, however, subject to gradual degradation by knocking and weathering. In healthy trees, however, the degradation of the protective wood layer is less than the new growth or is in equilibrium, so that the existence of the tree is ensured until there is no weakening of growth. For this reason, old and weak trees need to be sealed with existing layers of protective wood.
- a damaged surface or cut surface worked out except for healthy wood or up to the existing protective wood areas, which are sealed using tree varnish, effectively protect the tree against renewed invasion or degradation in the treated wound area, until the damaged surfaces are formed by callus formation are securely closed again.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP3537516.7 | 1985-10-22 | ||
DE19853537516 DE3537516A1 (de) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Baumlack als schnitt- und schadflaechenversiegelung an baeumen fuer lange verschlusszeiten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1987002548A1 true WO1987002548A1 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
Family
ID=6284153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1986/000424 WO1987002548A1 (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1986-10-21 | Polyurethane resin paints for use as tree paints |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0243417A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3537516A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1987002548A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0418452A1 (de) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-27 | Hago Chemotechnik Vertriebs Gmbh | Anti-Wildverbissmittel und Anti-Wildverbissmittel-Spender |
DE4205953B4 (de) * | 1992-02-27 | 2006-08-03 | Huhn, Horst, Dipl.-Chem. Dr. | Verfahren zur Sanierung von Fäulnisherden und Verletzungen der Rinde von Laub- und Nadelgehölzen |
EP2705746A1 (de) | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-12 | Flügel GmbH | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Fäulnisherden oder Rindenwunden von Bäumen |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3909026C1 (en) * | 1989-03-18 | 1990-11-08 | Gebr. Nowak, Gruen- Und Blumenhandel Ohg, 4280 Borken, De | Method of colouring fresh or dried plants or parts of plants |
DE3909962A1 (de) * | 1989-03-25 | 1990-09-27 | Wilhelm Scheidler | Mittel zur behandlung gewebeverletzter pflanzen und zum veredeln von baeumen und straeuchern mit einem gehalt an natuerlichen aetherischen oelen |
DE3913708A1 (de) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Christian Clauss | Verfahren zur konservierung des frischezustandes von gewaechsen oder gewaechsteilen |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3286400A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-11-22 | Lou A Gruenewaelder | Means and methods for tree surgery |
DE1965717A1 (de) * | 1969-12-31 | 1971-07-08 | Wilhelm Scheidler | Mittel zum Stoppen des Saftflusses gewebeverletzter Pflanzen |
DE3044499A1 (de) * | 1980-11-22 | 1982-06-03 | Wilhelm 4950 Minden Scheidler | Mittel zur behandlung gewebeverletzter pflanzen mit einem gehalt an rindengruenen oder rindengrauen farbstoffen |
US4345404A (en) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-08-24 | Benfer Jr Neil A | Tree surgery methods |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3920436A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1975-11-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Artificial protective environment for plants |
-
1985
- 1985-10-22 DE DE19853537516 patent/DE3537516A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-10-21 EP EP19860906269 patent/EP0243417A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-10-21 WO PCT/DE1986/000424 patent/WO1987002548A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3286400A (en) * | 1964-04-22 | 1966-11-22 | Lou A Gruenewaelder | Means and methods for tree surgery |
DE1965717A1 (de) * | 1969-12-31 | 1971-07-08 | Wilhelm Scheidler | Mittel zum Stoppen des Saftflusses gewebeverletzter Pflanzen |
US4345404A (en) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-08-24 | Benfer Jr Neil A | Tree surgery methods |
DE3044499A1 (de) * | 1980-11-22 | 1982-06-03 | Wilhelm 4950 Minden Scheidler | Mittel zur behandlung gewebeverletzter pflanzen mit einem gehalt an rindengruenen oder rindengrauen farbstoffen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau, Vol. 1980, Slough, Berks. (GB) A.L. SHIGO et al.: "Wound Dressings on Red Maple and American Elm: Effectiveness After five Years" see Abstract 80757086, & Journal of Arboriculture, Vol. 3, No. 5,1977, p. 81-87 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0418452A1 (de) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-27 | Hago Chemotechnik Vertriebs Gmbh | Anti-Wildverbissmittel und Anti-Wildverbissmittel-Spender |
DE4205953B4 (de) * | 1992-02-27 | 2006-08-03 | Huhn, Horst, Dipl.-Chem. Dr. | Verfahren zur Sanierung von Fäulnisherden und Verletzungen der Rinde von Laub- und Nadelgehölzen |
EP2705746A1 (de) | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-12 | Flügel GmbH | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Fäulnisherden oder Rindenwunden von Bäumen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3537516A1 (de) | 1987-04-23 |
EP0243417A1 (de) | 1987-11-04 |
DE3537516C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-04-25 |
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