USRE34814E - Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE34814E USRE34814E US07/851,381 US85138191A USRE34814E US RE34814 E USRE34814 E US RE34814E US 85138191 A US85138191 A US 85138191A US RE34814 E USRE34814 E US RE34814E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor belt
- iaddend
- iadd
- ash
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/54—Endless load-carriers made of interwoven ropes or wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
- B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
- B65G17/42—Attaching load carriers to traction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/02—Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0063—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D2099/0085—Accessories
- F27D2099/0093—Means to collect ashes or dust, e.g. vessels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for continuous dry removal of bottom ash as well as to the relevant apparatus for carrying out said process.
- the combustion produces an ash residue of two fractions, namely fly ash carried by smoke and mainly picked up by the electrostatic filters provided for protecting the environment and bottom ash gathering on the boiler bottom, which must be removed.
- the presently used boilers at their bottom have a water tank adapted to cool ash so as to allow the required removal with mechanical or hydraulic systems and also to give tightness so as to prevent false air .[.to enter.]. .Iadd.from entering .Iaddend.the boiler.
- the mixture consisting of water, ash and unburnt coal is sent to a plant for separating and recovering water, while the dry residue, not having an economical industrial use, is sent to .Iadd.a .Iaddend.dump and creates considerable environmental problems.
- the present invention removes these drawbacks and provides for a dry removal of bottom ash, being based on the novel principle of using a conveyor belt to remove said ash.
- a conveyor belt to remove said ash.
- the steel belt conveyor is made so as to withstand mechanical stress due to ash impact and thermal stress due to burner radiation and high temperature of the removed ash.
- the load bearing function and the driving function are assigned to two different but joined elements; the load bearing function to a set of steel plates suitably shaped and partially overlapped so as to form a continuous trough; and the driving function to a net-like wired belt made of high tensile steel.
- Each plate is individually fixed to the belt by a set of rivets or bolts which are connected with crosspieces inserted in the links of said belt.
- This system allows free expansion of the plates in every direction according to temperature variations in order to avoid permanent set.
- the steel wired belt is friction actuated by a cylindrical driving drum and it is stretched by a jockey drum on which a tensioning system is acting.
- the driving system.Iadd., .Iaddend.based on friction and tension, allows .[.that also.]. the wired belt .[.may.]. .Iadd.to .Iaddend.have free expansion in any direction avoiding permanent set.
- the load bearing run of the belt is supported by smooth rollers while the return run is supported by cast iron or steel wheels.
- Roller shafts protrude outside the container box, so that they can be supported by bearings arranged in a cool area. Between the shafts and the corresponding holes made in the box there are heat resistant seals preventing air entrance and gas passage, but allowing a sliding movement of the shafts due to expansion.
- a cyclically operated valve limiting or preventing entrance of cool air may be applied downstream the area of ash discharge from the apparatus.
- a quantity of air controlled by the above system may be delivered counter-currently to the direction of ash discharge. In this way the heat yielded to air by ash and by the combustion of the unburnt matter on the belt, is brought again into the boiler so as to increase its efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a lateral general view of an embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the apparatus, taken in the left-hand portion along line X--X and in the right-hand portion along line Y--Y of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the passage of the conveyor belt on the driving drum
- FIG. 4 is a detailed bottom view of a portion of the conveyor belt
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line Z--Z of FIG. 4, showing the structure of the conveyor belt.
- FIG. 6 is a partially sectioned elevational view, showing the detail of the support particularly designed for the rollers bearing the conveyor belt.
- the apparatus substantially comprises a steel conveyor belt consisting of a plurality of steel plates 1 suitably shaped and partially overlapping so as to form a continuous trough.
- Each plate 1 is provided with lateral boards 11 and some plates have also transverse dams 12 for dividing the trough into sections, so as to avoid .[.that.]. .Iadd.a condition in which .Iaddend.the material slides back in the inclined stretches.
- these plates 1 have the load bearing function, while the driving function is effected by a high strength steel wired belt 2.
- Each plate 1 is individually fixed to belt 2 by bolts 8 with relevant nut 10, which however may be replaced by rivets or other equivalent fastners, which are connected to crosspieces 9 suitably inserted in the links of said wired belt 2.
- This open system allows free expansion of plates 1 in any direction when temperature changes, so as to avoid permanent set.
- the steel wired belt 2 is friction actuated by a cylindrical driving drum 7 and it is tensioned by a jockey drum 13 on which a tensioning device is acting, said device being not illustrated in greater detail as it is well known in the conveyor technique.
- This driving system based on friction and tension, .Iadd.also .Iaddend.allows .[.that also.]. the wired belt 2 .[.way.]. .Iadd.to .Iaddend.undergo free expansion in any direction, so as to avoid permanent set.
- the load bearing run of the belt is supported by smooth rollers 3, while the lower return run is supported by cast iron or steel wheels 4.
- Shafts 14 of smooth rollers 3 protrude outside a steel containing box 15, which is applied at the boiler bottom, so that ash is falling on the conveyor belt enclosed therein and said shafts 14 may be supported outside the hot environment by bearings 16, thus arranged in a cool area and supported by specially designed supports 5.
- a guide and adjustment pin 18 protrudes from a hole made in support 5 and provided with a sealing gasket 19.
- a cyclically operated valve 60 is located downstream of (that is, below) the area of ash discharge from the boiler, between the load bearing run and the return run of belt 2. Valve 60 may be operated to deliver air to the boiler countercurrently to the direction of ash discharge from the boiler. .Iaddend.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/851,381 USRE34814E (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19052/86A IT1188247B (it) | 1986-01-10 | 1986-01-10 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'estrazione continua a secco di ceneri pesanti |
IT19052A/86 | 1986-01-10 | ||
US07/851,381 USRE34814E (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash |
US07/120,493 US4887539A (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom |
PCT/EP1987/000012 WO1987004231A1 (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/120,493 Reissue US4887539A (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE34814E true USRE34814E (en) | 1995-01-03 |
Family
ID=11154141
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/120,493 Ceased US4887539A (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom |
US07/851,381 Expired - Lifetime USRE34814E (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/120,493 Ceased US4887539A (en) | 1986-01-10 | 1987-01-08 | Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4887539A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0252967B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0756375B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR900009046B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU600470B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3760485D1 (de) |
IN (1) | IN165533B (de) |
IT (1) | IT1188247B (de) |
SU (1) | SU1625337A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1987004231A1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997000406A1 (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1997-01-03 | Magaldi Ricerche E Brevetti S.R.L. | Conveyor/cooler of loose materials |
US5651191A (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-07-29 | Wolverine Corporation | Material treatment system |
US20070297881A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-12-27 | Mario Magaldi | Dry Mechanical Conveyor Plant for Pyrites and Coal Dust |
US20080216655A1 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-11 | Pannalal Vimalchand | Method and apparatus for the separation of a gas-solids mixture in a circulating fluidized bed reactor |
US20110297060A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2011-12-08 | Clyde Bergemann Drycon Gmbh | Conveyor device for combustion boilers |
US10337734B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2019-07-02 | Magaldi Industrie S.R.L. | Plant for dry conveying of slag and / or heterogenous materials |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1188247B (it) * | 1986-01-10 | 1988-01-07 | Magaldi Mario | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per l'estrazione continua a secco di ceneri pesanti |
IT1241408B (it) * | 1990-03-02 | 1994-01-14 | Mario Magaldi | Sistema di scarico delle ceneri pesanti da caldaie per la produzione di vapore |
US5263806A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-11-23 | Elkin Benjamin T | Mobile feeder loader and method |
IT1282773B1 (it) | 1996-05-31 | 1998-03-31 | Magaldi Ricerche & Brevetti | Procedimento di ricircolo di ceneri prodotte da caldaie per la produzione di vapore |
IT1298162B1 (it) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-12-20 | Magaldi Ricerche & Brevetti | Apparecchiatura e metodo per la postcombustione di ceneri pesanti ad alto contenuto di incombusti |
US6338306B1 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2002-01-15 | Applied Synergistics, Inc. | Ash handling system |
ITMI20051745A1 (it) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-22 | Magaldi Power Spa | Nastro trasportatore a piastre sovrapposte a superficie piana |
EP2057414A1 (de) | 2006-08-22 | 2009-05-13 | Magaldi Power S.P.A. | Extraktions- und luft-/wasserkühlsystem für grosse mengen schwerer asche |
US8091490B2 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2012-01-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Handle for a portable table |
ITRM20070277A1 (it) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-22 | Magaldi Ind Srl | Sistema di estrazione/raffreddamento a secco di ceneri di materiali eterogenei con il controllo del rientro di aria in camera di combustione. |
JP5051721B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-16 | 2012-10-17 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | バイオマス混焼微粉炭焚きボイラ |
IT1396049B1 (it) * | 2009-09-24 | 2012-11-09 | Magaldi Ind Srl | Sistema di estrazione e trasporto di ceneri leggere mediante trasportatore a nastro in acciaio. |
DE102010024020B4 (de) * | 2010-06-16 | 2019-08-01 | Clyde Bergemann Drycon Gmbh | Fördermittel und Verfahren zum Fördern von heißem Material |
IT1405071B1 (it) | 2011-01-21 | 2013-12-16 | Magaldi Power Spa | Impianto e metodo di estrazione e raffreddamento di ceneri con incremento dell'efficienza complessiva di caldaia. |
CN102155743B (zh) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-11-28 | 山东电力研究院 | 适用于干式排渣机的通风控制系统及其方法 |
CN102942014A (zh) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 江苏海峰电力机械集团股份有限公司 | 一种干式排渣机的输送带 |
CN103868085B (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-02-10 | 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 | 一种锅炉高温底渣输送装置 |
CN104132355A (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 国家电网公司 | 一种冷却风可调的干式排渣系统 |
CA2919936C (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2023-06-27 | Hitachi Zosen Inova Ag | Method for cooling solid residues of a combustion process |
ITUB20152285A1 (it) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-17 | Magaldi Ind Srl | Sistema di trasporto a nastro per grandi portate di materiale sfuso |
CN105020726B (zh) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-08-22 | 南京电力设备质量性能检验中心 | 一种回收干式除渣机热风降低炉膛底部无组织漏风的装置及其应用 |
CN106224987A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市东北塘锅炉辅机厂有限公司 | 具有自清结构的螺旋出渣机 |
CN106224986A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 无锡市东北塘锅炉辅机厂有限公司 | 抗震的螺旋出渣机 |
IT202000007063A1 (it) | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-03 | Magaldi Power Spa | Sistema e metodo per il processamento termico di materiale sfuso mediante potenza solare intensa concentrata |
DE102021107722A1 (de) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-29 | Temafa Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Fördereinheit einer Textilmaschine zum Fördern vom Textilmaterial |
Citations (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1354553A (en) * | 1919-06-28 | 1920-10-05 | Cyclone Fence Company | Belt conveyer |
US1452952A (en) * | 1919-02-17 | 1923-04-24 | Fuller Engineering Company | Pulverized-fuel furnace |
US1506803A (en) * | 1919-03-19 | 1924-09-02 | Carl P Astrom | Method and apparatus for recovering heat |
GB275496A (en) * | 1927-02-15 | 1927-08-11 | Niels Frederik Nissen | Device for removing ashes and the like from the furnaces of boiler installations |
FR670342A (fr) * | 1929-02-26 | 1929-11-27 | Foyer à combustible pulvérisé | |
US1739497A (en) * | 1926-03-12 | 1929-12-17 | F J Ryan And Company | Conveyer for high-temperature furnaces |
US2380264A (en) * | 1944-02-02 | 1945-07-10 | Walter C Richardson | Cinder draining and disposal plant |
US2488689A (en) * | 1946-02-25 | 1949-11-22 | Riley Stoker Corp | Endless grate stoker comprising air feed and siftings removal means |
US2558626A (en) * | 1945-12-29 | 1951-06-26 | William F Pfau | Movable grate structure and ash remover |
US2702485A (en) * | 1951-07-27 | 1955-02-22 | Smith Corp A O | Tensioning device |
GB756046A (en) * | 1953-06-04 | 1956-08-29 | William Herbert Smith | Improvements in boiler furnaces |
GB985817A (en) * | 1960-06-13 | 1965-03-10 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Improvements in slag conditioning means |
US3633737A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1972-01-11 | Paolo Magaldi | Conveyor, particularly for hot materials |
US3802584A (en) * | 1972-02-18 | 1974-04-09 | Sackett & Sons Co A J | Conveyor system |
GB1357276A (en) * | 1971-10-22 | 1974-06-19 | Magaldi P | Conveyors |
US3841241A (en) * | 1973-07-12 | 1974-10-15 | Environmental Control Prod Inc | Ash removal system for incinerators |
US4020956A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-05-03 | Herman Van Hille | Live bottom pit for a solid waste disposal system |
US4112856A (en) * | 1976-05-11 | 1978-09-12 | Gunther Georg Fuhrman | Ash removal equipment arranged on a lifting mechanism for pulverized-coal furnaces of large-capacity steam generators |
US4284192A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1981-08-18 | Dowty Meco Limited | Chain conveyors having means for controlling chain tension |
US4325478A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1982-04-20 | Societe d'Applications de Procedes Industriels et Chimiques | Transport belt intended for transporting products at a high temperature, and a transport means equipped with this belt |
US4395958A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-08-02 | Industronics, Inc. | Incineration system |
US4432772A (en) * | 1981-04-11 | 1984-02-21 | Veb Gaskombinat Schwarze Pumpe | Slag breaker of pressure-type coal gasifier |
US4628828A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1986-12-16 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Ash handling systems for combustion equipment |
JPS636319A (ja) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-12 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 微粉炭焚きボイラ |
EP0252967A1 (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1988-01-20 | Mario Magaldi | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen, trockenen bodenwascheabfuhr. |
JPS63311016A (ja) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-19 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | クリンカ灰輸送システム |
-
1986
- 1986-01-10 IT IT19052/86A patent/IT1188247B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-01-08 WO PCT/EP1987/000012 patent/WO1987004231A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1987-01-08 DE DE8787900809T patent/DE3760485D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-08 KR KR1019870700820A patent/KR900009046B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-08 JP JP62500924A patent/JPH0756375B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-08 US US07/120,493 patent/US4887539A/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-01-08 US US07/851,381 patent/USRE34814E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-08 EP EP87900809A patent/EP0252967B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-08 AU AU68904/87A patent/AU600470B2/en not_active Expired
- 1987-01-27 IN IN81/CAL/87A patent/IN165533B/en unknown
- 1987-09-09 SU SU874203457A patent/SU1625337A3/ru active
Patent Citations (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1452952A (en) * | 1919-02-17 | 1923-04-24 | Fuller Engineering Company | Pulverized-fuel furnace |
US1506803A (en) * | 1919-03-19 | 1924-09-02 | Carl P Astrom | Method and apparatus for recovering heat |
US1354553A (en) * | 1919-06-28 | 1920-10-05 | Cyclone Fence Company | Belt conveyer |
US1739497A (en) * | 1926-03-12 | 1929-12-17 | F J Ryan And Company | Conveyer for high-temperature furnaces |
GB275496A (en) * | 1927-02-15 | 1927-08-11 | Niels Frederik Nissen | Device for removing ashes and the like from the furnaces of boiler installations |
FR670342A (fr) * | 1929-02-26 | 1929-11-27 | Foyer à combustible pulvérisé | |
US2380264A (en) * | 1944-02-02 | 1945-07-10 | Walter C Richardson | Cinder draining and disposal plant |
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EP0252967A1 (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1988-01-20 | Mario Magaldi | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen, trockenen bodenwascheabfuhr. |
JPS636319A (ja) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-12 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 微粉炭焚きボイラ |
JPS63311016A (ja) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-19 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | クリンカ灰輸送システム |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997000406A1 (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1997-01-03 | Magaldi Ricerche E Brevetti S.R.L. | Conveyor/cooler of loose materials |
US6230633B1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 2001-05-15 | Mario Magaldi | Conveyor/cooler of loose materials |
US5651191A (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-07-29 | Wolverine Corporation | Material treatment system |
US20070297881A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-12-27 | Mario Magaldi | Dry Mechanical Conveyor Plant for Pyrites and Coal Dust |
US8371794B2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2013-02-12 | Magaldi Power S.P.A. | Dry mechanical conveyor plant for pyrites and coal dust |
US20080216655A1 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-11 | Pannalal Vimalchand | Method and apparatus for the separation of a gas-solids mixture in a circulating fluidized bed reactor |
US7771585B2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2010-08-10 | Southern Company | Method and apparatus for the separation of a gas-solids mixture in a circulating fluidized bed reactor |
US20110297060A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2011-12-08 | Clyde Bergemann Drycon Gmbh | Conveyor device for combustion boilers |
US10337734B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2019-07-02 | Magaldi Industrie S.R.L. | Plant for dry conveying of slag and / or heterogenous materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SU1625337A3 (ru) | 1991-01-30 |
WO1987004231A1 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
EP0252967B1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
IT8619052A0 (it) | 1986-01-10 |
JPH0756375B2 (ja) | 1995-06-14 |
JPS63502212A (ja) | 1988-08-25 |
AU6890487A (en) | 1987-07-28 |
AU600470B2 (en) | 1990-08-16 |
IN165533B (de) | 1989-11-04 |
KR880700913A (ko) | 1988-04-13 |
KR900009046B1 (ko) | 1990-12-17 |
US4887539A (en) | 1989-12-19 |
DE3760485D1 (en) | 1989-09-28 |
EP0252967A1 (de) | 1988-01-20 |
IT1188247B (it) | 1988-01-07 |
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