US1354553A - Belt conveyer - Google Patents

Belt conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1354553A
US1354553A US307463A US30746319A US1354553A US 1354553 A US1354553 A US 1354553A US 307463 A US307463 A US 307463A US 30746319 A US30746319 A US 30746319A US 1354553 A US1354553 A US 1354553A
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United States
Prior art keywords
link
links
conveyer
series
plates
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Expired - Lifetime
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US307463A
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Noah S Harter
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CYCLONE FENCE Co
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CYCLONE FENCE Co
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Priority to US307463A priority Critical patent/US1354553A/en
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Publication of US1354553A publication Critical patent/US1354553A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/06Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
    • B65G17/08Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms the surface being formed by the traction element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Definitions

  • the invention relates to metallicbeltconveyers having a flexible, imperforate, conveying surface, flat and smooth, or provided at suitable intervals with appropriate drags, whereby to more positively elevate the material to be conveyed.
  • One of the objects of the invention is to provide a metallic, flexible, sanitary'belt, or conveyer structure, suitably adapted for conveying packages, vegetables, small fruits, grains, and the like, and which does not present interstices, or mesh openings through which small objects may fall or in which they may become lodged.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a conveyer having the advantageous features above enumerated and which, being constructed entirelyof metal, may be subjected to relatively high temperatures or submerge in water without deleterious effects.
  • Figure l is a top plan view of one form of a smooth, imperforate, flexible cover for the mesh fabric upon which it is mounted, as shown in elevation in Fig. 6.
  • Fig. 2 is a bottom view showing the fabric upon which the covering is supported.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the structure.
  • Fig. is a longitudinal section of the conveyer.
  • Fig. 5 is a similar sectional view showing the drags projecting from the cover, at intervals.
  • Fig. 6 is another similar view showing the drags and the upturned ends of the plates forming the flexible cover.
  • Fig. 7 is a top plan view of Fig. 6 showing part in section, taken on line 77 of Fig. 6.
  • Fig. 8 is a section taken on line 8-8 of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 9 is a section taken on line 99 of Patented Oct. 5, 1920. Sean No. 307,463.
  • W 1 1g. 8 shows how the conveyer may be driven by. sprocket wheels.
  • Each link of the fabric is composed of a relat vely narrow strip 10 bent into undulat mg form, 1nto U-shaped members, as at 11, 1%, l3 and let.
  • the legs or parts 11 and 13 of each link extend transversely to the long-- est axis of the link, while the parts 12 and 1?: are substantially parallel therewith.
  • the U-shaped closed'parts 15 of one link enter between the open legs 13 of the succeeding link, while the Ushaped closed part 16 of the linkenters between the open legs 11 and 12 of an adjacent link, and so on, throughout the structure.
  • the links are perforated, as shown very clearly in Fig. 2, and through the perforations a pintle rod 18 passes through each member of the hinged links to form the joint between the adjacent links.
  • the rod is preferably longer than the width of the belt and is bent, at each end, as shown at 19 and enters the end members of the link.
  • the rod 18 forms a pintle for the link members, and the ends 19 and 20 prevent
  • I provide a series of plates 21, that overlap the adjacent plate, as at 22.
  • the plates are, in width, substantially equivalent to the length of the adjacent links.
  • the plates are cut away, at intervals, as at 23, to provide projections 24; that are turned about the rod 18, upon which the plates are thus hinged, so that when the fabric belt is deflected the plates, being hinged upon the same pintles as the succeeding links, are as flexible as the reticulated structure underlying it.
  • Fig. 5 the selected plates 21 are turned up, as at 25, each to form a drag and between the upturned parts 25 are a series of plates 21.
  • Theplate 21 of which the drag constitutes a part, is the same in every other respect as the plate 21, shown in the other figures, with the exception of the drag part 25.
  • the belt When the belt is constructed, as shown in Fig.6, it may be used as shown, or in a space between two side members, as usual with belts of this general character, the relatively stationary side members forming trough compartments, with the adjacent drags 25, or the belt may be made as shown in Fig. 6, in which parts 26, which are the terminal ENCE COMPANY,
  • the sprocket wheel may be made in one piece, as shown, in Fig. 9, or it may'constitute separate wheels, mounted at suitable intervals onthe shaft 33 and held in alace thereon, as by a feather 34..
  • lhe belt or. conveyer herein described may, of course, be driven by ,a smooth surface pulley where the load is not so great as to overcome the tractive adhesion between the belt and pulley, but where a more positive drive is required, the sprocket arrangementshown in Figs. 8 and 9 is preferable.
  • a conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links hinged together and a flexible imperforate covering, comprising a series of overlap ping plates, each plate hinged to one of the link hinge members of the respective links.
  • a conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links hinged together and a flexible, imperforate covering, comprising a series of overlaping plates, each hinged to one of the link inge members of the respect've links, a Preble number of which have their longitudinal unattached edges outturned to form drags.
  • a conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links link fabric comprising a series of links of the con link hinge members, of
  • each plate having its cnds outturned and having one longitudinal edge hinged to one of the link hinge members of the respective links, and a suitable number of which have their longitudinal, unattached edges outturned to form drags, the drag of each plate being attached to its outturned ends.
  • a conveyer having in combination a relatively'thick link fabric; a flexible, im-
  • perforatel relatively thin covering overly-V ing the fabric comprising series of overlappmg plates, each plate being hinged at one. edge to a link and free at, its other edge and sprocket wheels having sprockets adapted to'enter the interstices of the fabric to drivethe conveyer.
  • A" conveyer having in combination a series of links, each link comprising a flat strip bent into a continuous sinuous series of connected tapered U-shaped members, the
  • A; conveyer having in combinaticn series of links, each link comprising a fi strip bent into a continuous, sinuous seri. of tapered U-shaped members, the closer ends of the members of one link lying within t-he open ends of the members of the adjacent'links; a pintle rod passing through all of the members of both adjacent links thus hinging them together, and a series of flat plates, each plate being hinged to the pintle rod of therespective links,'the free longitudinal edge of each plate overlapping the hinged edge of the adjacent plate to provide a smooth flexible imperforate cove ing for the conveyer and a part of the free edge of selected plates outturned at substantially right angles to the body art thereof to provide conveyer drags.

Description

N. S. HARTER.
BELT CONVEYER.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 28,19l9. I
Patented 00t. 5, 1920.
/Z /2 A2 a SHEETSSHEET 1.
N. s. HAR TER. BELT CONVEYER.
APPLICATION HLED1UNEZ8,19I9.
Patented Oct. 5,1920.
3 SHEETS SHEET 2.
N. S. HARTER.
BELT CON VEYEB.
AFPLICATIOJ FILED JUNE 28, I9|9.
Patented Oct. 5, 1920.
3 SHEETSSHEET 3.
' To all whom it may concern.
UNITED sTATEs' PATENT OFFICE.
NOAH S. I'IARTER, OF WAUKEGAN, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO CYCLONE F OF WAUKEGAN, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION OF ILLINOIS.
BELT GONVEYER.
Application filed June 28, 1919.
Be it known that I, NQAH S. HARTER, a citizen of the United States, residing at WVaukegan, in the county of Lake and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in' Belt Conveyers, of which the following is a specification.
The invention relates to metallicbeltconveyers having a flexible, imperforate, conveying surface, flat and smooth, or provided at suitable intervals with appropriate drags, whereby to more positively elevate the material to be conveyed.
One of the objects of the invention is to provide a metallic, flexible, sanitary'belt, or conveyer structure, suitably adapted for conveying packages, vegetables, small fruits, grains, and the like, and which does not present interstices, or mesh openings through which small objects may fall or in which they may become lodged.
Another object of the invention is to provide a conveyer having the advantageous features above enumerated and which, being constructed entirelyof metal, may be subjected to relatively high temperatures or submerge in water without deleterious effects.
@ther, further and more specific objects of my invention will become readily apparent, to persons skilled in the art, from a con.- sideration of the following description, when taken in conjunction with the drawings, wherein Figure l is a top plan view of one form of a smooth, imperforate, flexible cover for the mesh fabric upon which it is mounted, as shown in elevation in Fig. 6.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view showing the fabric upon which the covering is supported.
Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the structure.
Fig. is a longitudinal section of the conveyer.
Fig. 5 is a similar sectional view showing the drags projecting from the cover, at intervals.
Fig. 6 is another similar view showing the drags and the upturned ends of the plates forming the flexible cover.
Fig. 7 is a top plan view of Fig. 6 showing part in section, taken on line 77 of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a section taken on line 8-8 of Fig. 9.
Fig. 9 is a section taken on line 99 of Patented Oct. 5, 1920. Sean No. 307,463.
W 1 1g. 8, and shows how the conveyer may be driven by. sprocket wheels.
7 Each link of the fabric is composed of a relat vely narrow strip 10 bent into undulat mg form, 1nto U-shaped members, as at 11, 1%, l3 and let. The legs or parts 11 and 13 of each link extend transversely to the long-- est axis of the link, while the parts 12 and 1?: are substantially parallel therewith. The U-shaped closed'parts 15 of one link enter between the open legs 13 of the succeeding link, while the Ushaped closed part 16 of the linkenters between the open legs 11 and 12 of an adjacent link, and so on, throughout the structure. The links are perforated, as shown very clearly in Fig. 2, and through the perforations a pintle rod 18 passes through each member of the hinged links to form the joint between the adjacent links. The rod is preferably longer than the width of the belt and is bent, at each end, as shown at 19 and enters the end members of the link. The rod 18 forms a pintle for the link members, and the ends 19 and 20 prevent its removal from the fabric.
To make smooth conveying surface on top of the fabric thus described, and which is flexible in character, I provide a series of plates 21, that overlap the adjacent plate, as at 22. The plates are, in width, substantially equivalent to the length of the adjacent links. The plates are cut away, at intervals, as at 23, to provide projections 24; that are turned about the rod 18, upon which the plates are thus hinged, so that when the fabric belt is deflected the plates, being hinged upon the same pintles as the succeeding links, are as flexible as the reticulated structure underlying it.
In Fig. 5, the selected plates 21 are turned up, as at 25, each to form a drag and between the upturned parts 25 are a series of plates 21. Theplate 21 of which the drag constitutes a part, is the same in every other respect as the plate 21, shown in the other figures, with the exception of the drag part 25.
When the belt is constructed, as shown in Fig.6, it may be used as shown, or in a space between two side members, as usual with belts of this general character, the relatively stationary side members forming trough compartments, with the adjacent drags 25, or the belt may be made as shown in Fig. 6, in which parts 26, which are the terminal ENCE COMPANY,
' ends of the plates 21, are out-turned, and
claim is connected to the drags 25, as clearly shown in cross section'in Fig. 7, wherein a part 27, of the plate 26, is out-turned and passes through an orifice 28 in the drag 25, and then downturned, as at 29, to secure the ends 26 to the respective drags to form pockets between adjacent drags, as constituting a part of the conveyer.
In Figs. 8 and 9, I have shown spaced apart sprocket wheels 30, having sprockets 31 adapted to enter the interstices of the mesh openings 32 of the fabric,
'e'yer, whereby the conveyer maybe positively driven. The sprocket wheel may be made in one piece, as shown, in Fig. 9, or it may'constitute separate wheels, mounted at suitable intervals onthe shaft 33 and held in alace thereon, as by a feather 34..
lhe belt or. conveyer herein described may, of course, be driven by ,a smooth surface pulley where the load is not so great as to overcome the tractive adhesion between the belt and pulley, but where a more positive drive is required, the sprocket arrangementshown in Figs. 8 and 9 is preferable.
Having described my invention, what I 1. A conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links hinged together and a flexible imperforate covering, comprising a series of overlap ping plates, each plate hinged to one of the link hinge members of the respective links.
2. A conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links hinged together and a flexible, imperforate covering, comprising a series of overlaping plates, each hinged to one of the link inge members of the respect've links, a uitable number of which have their longitudinal unattached edges outturned to form drags.
3. A conveyer having in combination a link fabric comprising a series of links link fabric comprising a series of links of the con link hinge members, of
scribe my name.-
hinged together and a flexible imperforate covering, comprising a series of everlap ping plates, each plate having its cnds outturned and having one longitudinal edge hinged to one of the link hinge members of the respective links, and a suitable number of which have their longitudinal, unattached edges outturned to form drags, the drag of each plate being attached to its outturned ends. a
5. A conveyer having in combination a relatively'thick link fabric; a flexible, im-
perforatel relatively thin covering overly-V ing the fabric comprising series of overlappmg plates, each plate being hinged at one. edge to a link and free at, its other edge and sprocket wheels having sprockets adapted to'enter the interstices of the fabric to drivethe conveyer. i w
' '6. A" conveyerhaving in combination a series of links, each link comprisinga flat strip bent into a continuous sinuous series of connected tapered U-shaped members, the
closed'ends of the membersof one link ly- -1ng within the open ends of the members of the adjacent links, a pintle rod passing through all of the members of both adjacent links, thus hinging the links together, and a series of flat piates each hinged to the pintle rod of the respective links, the free longitudinal edge of each plate overlapping the hinged edge of the adjacent plate't'o provide a smooth flexible imperforate covering for the conveyer.
' 7. A; conveyer having in combinaticn series of links, each link comprising a fi strip bent into a continuous, sinuous seri. of tapered U-shaped members, the closer ends of the members of one link lying within t-he open ends of the members of the adjacent'links; a pintle rod passing through all of the members of both adjacent links thus hinging them together, and a series of flat plates, each plate being hinged to the pintle rod of therespective links,'the free longitudinal edge of each plate overlapping the hinged edge of the adjacent plate to provide a smooth flexible imperforate cove ing for the conveyer and a part of the free edge of selected plates outturned at substantially right angles to the body art thereof to provide conveyer drags.
In .testimony whereof I hereunto sub- NOAH S. HARTER.
US307463A 1919-06-28 1919-06-28 Belt conveyer Expired - Lifetime US1354553A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2419321A (en) * 1946-02-02 1947-04-22 Manuel A Lopes Chain
US2488872A (en) * 1945-05-16 1949-11-22 Suzanne Berthe Mathieu Belt for belt conveyers
US2621779A (en) * 1949-11-23 1952-12-16 United States Steel Corp Flat wire conveyer belt and cover plate therefor
US3045809A (en) * 1959-07-07 1962-07-24 Ashworth Bros Inc Cover plate for flat wire conveyor belt
US3096875A (en) * 1960-07-06 1963-07-09 Dahlman Mfg & Sales Inc Trap structure for link belt
US3633737A (en) * 1968-12-16 1972-01-11 Paolo Magaldi Conveyor, particularly for hot materials
US3991876A (en) * 1975-04-25 1976-11-16 Schmidt Sr Jacob Sanitary linkage connection means for food products processing conveyor
US4235187A (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-11-25 Metalwash Machinery Corp. Can handling equipment
WO1987004231A1 (en) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Mario Magaldi Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash
US4685557A (en) * 1985-02-13 1987-08-11 Ashworth Bros., Inc. Conveyor belt drive sprocket system
US4741431A (en) * 1981-02-13 1988-05-03 Whitehead Jerald M Conveyor for bulk goods
US5160020A (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-11-03 Lindberg Corporation Drive system for endless belt conveyors with rollers having driving, supporting and aligning features
US5255615A (en) * 1990-03-02 1993-10-26 Mario Magaldi System for discharging bottom ash from steam-producing boilers
US5449063A (en) * 1990-11-09 1995-09-12 Lindberg Corporation Modified drive system for endless belt conveyors with rollers having driving, supporting and aligning features
US5566817A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-10-22 Meeker; William A. Conveyor belt
WO2000064788A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Rexnord Corporation Drive sprocket with relief areas
US20150129395A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-14 Cambridge International Inc. Varvariable spaced conveyor belt with clinched rod ends
USD739110S1 (en) 2014-06-09 2015-09-15 Cambridge International Inc. Mesh panel
US20180319597A1 (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-11-08 Magaldi Power S.P.A. Belt transportation system
US11332315B2 (en) 2018-09-21 2022-05-17 Rexnord Flattop Europe S.R.L. Link for a chain for an article conveyor
US11465852B2 (en) * 2018-09-07 2022-10-11 Cambridge International, Inc. Modular top flatwire conveyor belt systems and methods

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2488872A (en) * 1945-05-16 1949-11-22 Suzanne Berthe Mathieu Belt for belt conveyers
US2419321A (en) * 1946-02-02 1947-04-22 Manuel A Lopes Chain
US2621779A (en) * 1949-11-23 1952-12-16 United States Steel Corp Flat wire conveyer belt and cover plate therefor
US3045809A (en) * 1959-07-07 1962-07-24 Ashworth Bros Inc Cover plate for flat wire conveyor belt
US3096875A (en) * 1960-07-06 1963-07-09 Dahlman Mfg & Sales Inc Trap structure for link belt
US3633737A (en) * 1968-12-16 1972-01-11 Paolo Magaldi Conveyor, particularly for hot materials
US3991876A (en) * 1975-04-25 1976-11-16 Schmidt Sr Jacob Sanitary linkage connection means for food products processing conveyor
US4235187A (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-11-25 Metalwash Machinery Corp. Can handling equipment
US4741431A (en) * 1981-02-13 1988-05-03 Whitehead Jerald M Conveyor for bulk goods
US4685557A (en) * 1985-02-13 1987-08-11 Ashworth Bros., Inc. Conveyor belt drive sprocket system
USRE34814E (en) * 1986-01-10 1995-01-03 Magaldi; Mario Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash
WO1987004231A1 (en) * 1986-01-10 1987-07-16 Mario Magaldi Process and apparatus for continuous dry removal of bottom ash
US5255615A (en) * 1990-03-02 1993-10-26 Mario Magaldi System for discharging bottom ash from steam-producing boilers
US5160020A (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-11-03 Lindberg Corporation Drive system for endless belt conveyors with rollers having driving, supporting and aligning features
US5282532A (en) * 1990-11-09 1994-02-01 Lindberg Corporation Modified drive system for endless belt conveyors with rollers having driving, supporting and aligning features
US5449063A (en) * 1990-11-09 1995-09-12 Lindberg Corporation Modified drive system for endless belt conveyors with rollers having driving, supporting and aligning features
US5566817A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-10-22 Meeker; William A. Conveyor belt
AU765804B2 (en) * 1999-04-27 2003-10-02 Rexnord Corporation Drive sprocket with relief areas
US6428436B1 (en) 1999-04-27 2002-08-06 Rexnord Corporation Drive sprocket with relief areas
WO2000064788A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Rexnord Corporation Drive sprocket with relief areas
US20150129395A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-14 Cambridge International Inc. Varvariable spaced conveyor belt with clinched rod ends
US9475642B2 (en) * 2013-11-08 2016-10-25 Cambridge International Inc. Variable spaced conveyor belt with clinched rod ends
EP2871144B1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2019-05-29 Cambridge International, Inc. Variable spaced conveyor belt with clinched rod ends
USD739110S1 (en) 2014-06-09 2015-09-15 Cambridge International Inc. Mesh panel
US20180319597A1 (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-11-08 Magaldi Power S.P.A. Belt transportation system
US10647513B2 (en) * 2015-07-17 2020-05-12 Magaldi Power S.P.A. Belt transportation system
US11465852B2 (en) * 2018-09-07 2022-10-11 Cambridge International, Inc. Modular top flatwire conveyor belt systems and methods
US11332315B2 (en) 2018-09-21 2022-05-17 Rexnord Flattop Europe S.R.L. Link for a chain for an article conveyor

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