US8695388B2 - Mechanical key - Google Patents
Mechanical key Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8695388B2 US8695388B2 US11/419,001 US41900106A US8695388B2 US 8695388 B2 US8695388 B2 US 8695388B2 US 41900106 A US41900106 A US 41900106A US 8695388 B2 US8695388 B2 US 8695388B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- socket
- shank
- key plate
- edge
- key
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/0082—Keys or shanks being removably stored in a larger object, e.g. a remote control or a key fob
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C11/32—Bags or wallets for holding keys
- A45C2011/322—Sheath-like bags for protecting a key-blade or for receiving a key
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00968—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier
- G07C2009/00992—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys shape of the data carrier mechanical key
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7842—Single shank or stem
- Y10T70/7859—Flat rigid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mechanical key.
- a mechanical key includes a grip and a key plate, which is inserted into the grip.
- Such a mechanical key may be used, for example, in an electronic key system for vehicles.
- An electronic key system includes a portable device, which is provided with a communication function, and a lock controller, which communicates with the portable device.
- the portable device is carried by a user, and the lock controller is installed in a vehicle.
- the electronic key system When the user approaches the vehicle, the electronic key system establishes communication between the lock controller and the portable device, which is located outside the vehicle, to unlock a vehicle door. Since the electronic key system automatically unlocks the door, the user may enter the vehicle by just pulling the door knob.
- the portable device incorporates a battery and uses the battery power to perform communication with the lock controller.
- the portable device when the voltage of the battery becomes less than a predetermined value, the portable device cannot communicate with the lock controller.
- the door cannot be unlocked with the electronic key system.
- the portable device includes a mechanical key to mechanically lock and unlock the door. This enables the user to unlock the door with the mechanical key even when communication between the portable device and the lock controller is disabled.
- the present invention provides a mechanical key enabling ensured positioning of a key plate relative to a grip.
- One aspect of the present invention is a mechanical key provided with a grip including a socket.
- a key plate is fixed to the grip and has a thickness and a width.
- the key plate includes a blade and a shank, which is inserted into the socket in an insertion direction.
- the shank has a distal part.
- the socket of the grip includes a movement restriction portion for abutting against the shank of the key plate and restricting movement of the shank in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction.
- the shank of the key plate includes a pivot restriction portion for restricting pivoting of the key plate about the distal part of the shank.
- a further aspect of the present invention is a mechanical key for accommodation in a portable device for use in an electronic key system.
- the mechanical key is provided with a grip including a socket.
- a key plate is fixed to the grip and has a thickness and a width.
- the key plate includes a blade and a shank, which is inserted into the socket in an insertion direction.
- the shank of the key plate includes a first edge, extending in the insertion direction, for abutting against the socket when the shank is inserted into the socket.
- the shank also includes a shoulder extending from the blade.
- the socket includes a guide for abutting against and guiding the first edge of the shank when the shank is inserted into the socket.
- the guide is mated with the first edge under pressure so as to restrict movement of the key plate.
- the socket also includes a second edge for abutting against the shoulder when the shank is inserted into the socket. The second edge is mated with the shoulder under pressure so as to restrict movement of the key plate.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a mechanical key
- FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a portable device that accommodates the mechanical key
- FIG. 2A is a plan view showing a key plate
- FIG. 2B is a partially enlarged view showing the key plate of FIG. 2A ;
- FIG. 2C is a side view showing the key plate
- FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of a grip
- FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 B- 3 B in FIG. 3A ;
- FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 C- 3 C in FIG. 3B ;
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views taken along line 3 C- 3 C in FIG. 3B and showing the assembly of the mechanical key
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of the mechanical key.
- a portable device of an electronic key system includes a mechanical key 12 .
- the portable device of the electronic key system includes a case 11 .
- the mechanical key 12 is detachably attached to the case 11 .
- the case 11 accommodates a transceiver, a transponder, and a battery (none are shown).
- the transceiver communicates with a lock controller (not shown), which is arranged in a vehicle.
- the mechanical key 12 is used, for example, for insertion into a key cylinder (not shown) to perform locking or unlocking.
- the mechanical key 12 includes a grip 20 and a key plate 30 , which is fixed to the grip 20 .
- the grip 20 and the key plate 30 are made of metal.
- the grip 20 includes a socket 21 .
- a shank 31 which is inserted into the socket 21 , is defined toward one end of the key plate 30
- a blade 32 is defined toward the other end of the key plate 30 .
- the blade 32 which includes a serrated groove 32 a , is inserted into a key cylinder.
- the longitudinal direction of the key plate 30 which is the direction the key plate 30 is inserted into the grip 20 , is referred to as the insertion direction D 1 .
- the direction perpendicular to the plane of the key plate 30 shown in FIG. 1A is referred to as the thicknesswise direction D 2 .
- the direction extending laterally across the key plate 30 as viewed in FIG. 1A is referred to as the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the grip 20 is formed so that the mechanical key 12 is L-shaped as a whole.
- the mechanical key 12 is detachable from the case 11 .
- the mechanical key 12 is formed so that when it is attached to the case 11 , the grip 20 is in correspondence with the grip support 13 .
- the portable device has the shape of a generally thin box as a whole.
- the blade 32 which includes the serrated groove 32 a , extends toward one end of the key plate 30 in the insertion direction D 1
- the shank 31 which is inserted into the socket 21 of the grip 20 (refer to FIG. 1A ) extends toward the other end of the key plate 30 in the insertion direction D 1 .
- the shank 31 is reduced in size in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- a shoulder 36 which has inclined surfaces 33 opposed to each other, extends toward the blade 32 from the shank 31 .
- the inclined surfaces 33 of the shoulder 36 are linear so that the dimension of the shoulder 36 in the thicknesswise direction D 3 gradually increases toward the blade 32 .
- the inclined surfaces 33 of the shoulder 36 function as a pivot restriction portion for restricting pivoting of the key plate 30 about the shank 31 .
- one side of the shank 31 includes a plate recess 34 located near the blade 32 .
- the plate recess 34 extends in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- Guide abutment edges 35 are defined on the side of the shank 31 that includes the plate recess 34 (refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B ).
- the socket 21 of the grip 20 has an opening 22 .
- a shoulder seat 23 is formed so that the distance between the surfaces defining the shoulder seat 23 increases in the widthwise direction D 3 toward the open end of the socket 21 .
- the ends of the shoulder seat 23 farther from the open end of the socket 21 define shoulder abutment edges 24 .
- the shoulder abutment edges 24 abut against the inclined surfaces 33 of the shoulder 36 in a manner that the shoulder abutment edges 24 are mated with the inclined surfaces 33 under pressure. That is, the inclined surfaces 33 of the shoulder 36 are press-fitted to the shoulder abutment edges 24 of the shoulder seat 23 .
- the press-fitting absorbs dimensional errors of the key plate 30 in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the socket 21 includes guides 25 .
- Each guide 25 is defined by a slanted surface linearly extending between the two walls of the socket 21 that face toward the corresponding guide abutment edge 35 in a state in which the shank 31 is inserted into the socket 21 .
- the guides 25 guide the guide abutment edges 35 of the shank 31 during insertion of the key plate 30 into the socket 21 . Further, the guides 25 abut against the guide abutment edges 35 in a manner that the guides 25 are mated with the guide abutment edges 35 under pressure. That is, the guide abutment edges 35 are press-fitted to the guides 25 .
- the guides 25 function as a movement restriction portion for restricting movement of the key plate 30 in directions perpendicular to the insertion direction D 1 .
- the guides 25 restrict movement of the guides 25 in the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the press-fitting of the guide abutment edges 35 to the guides 25 absorbs errors in the cross-sectional dimensions of the key plate 30 . That is, the press-fitting absorbs dimensional errors in the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the guides 25 are each formed in the socket 21 to extend in the insertion direction D 1 from the wall that comes into contact with the distal end of the key plate 30 to the middle part of the socket 21 .
- the guides 25 are formed at corners located between the surface of the socket 21 extending in the widthwise direction D 3 and facing toward the guide abutment edges 35 and each of the two surfaces extending from that surface in the thicknesswise direction D 2 .
- the guides 25 extends linearly at an angle of approximately 45° with respect to the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction D 3 .
- a tapered surface 26 extends diagonally toward the opening 22 from each guide 25 .
- the tapered surfaces 26 contact and guide the guide abutment edges 35 of the key plate 30 .
- the guides 25 press the key plate 30 against the wall of the socket 21 that is located on the opposite side of the guide abutment edges 35 . This positions and fixes the key plate 30 in the socket 21 .
- holes 27 extends through the grip 20 in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- a grip recess 28 is formed in the grip 20 extending in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the holes 27 and the grip recess 28 are located between the shoulder seat 23 and the guides 25 in correspondence with the plate recess 34 of the key plate 30 .
- a pin 29 FIG. 1A
- the pin 29 which is inserted through the grip 20 and retained in the plate recess 34 , prevents the key plate 30 from moving out of the socket 21 in the insertion direction D 1 and holds the key plate 30 in the grip 20 .
- the guides 25 of the grip 20 restrict movement of the distal part of the shank 31 that is inserted into the socket 21 . Further, the inclined surfaces 33 of the shoulder 36 restrict pivoting of the key plate 30 about the distal part of the shank 31 . Thus, movement of the shank 31 of the key plate 30 in the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction is restricted.
- the preferred embodiment has the advantages described below.
- the guides 25 of the grip 20 restrict movement of the key plate 30 in directions perpendicular to the insertion direction D 1 (i.e., the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction D 3 ). Further, the inclined surfaces 33 of the key plate 30 restrict pivoting of the key plate 30 about the distal part of the shank 31 . Thus, movement of the shank 31 of the key plate 30 when inserted into the grip 20 is restricted. This ensures positioning of key plate 30 in the socket 21 and prevents the key plate 30 from becoming loose.
- the guides 25 guide the guide abutment edges 35 of the shank 31 in the insertion direction D 1 of the key plate 30 .
- the key plate 30 is smoothly inserted into the socket 21 .
- the guide abutment edges 35 of the key plate 30 are mated with the guides 25 under pressure (press-fitted) in correspondence with the cross-sectional dimensions of the key plate 30 . This absorbs errors in the cross-sectional dimensions (dimensions in the thicknesswise direction D 2 and the widthwise direction D 3 ) of the key plate 30 .
- the tapered surface 26 extends diagonally toward the opening 22 of the socket 21 from each guide 25 .
- each tapered surface 26 guides the distal part of the key plate 30 .
- the key plate 30 is smoothly inserted into the socket 21 .
- the tapered surfaces 26 are formed extending from the guides 25 toward the opening 22 .
- the tapered surfaces 26 are not necessarily required.
- the guides 25 are arranged on opposite sides of the wall extending in the widthwise direction D 3 .
- the guides 25 may take other forms as long as movement of the key plate 30 in directions perpendicular to the insertion direction D 1 of the shank 31 is restricted.
- the guides 25 may be arranged on opposite sides of a wall extending in the thicknesswise direction D 2 .
- the key plate 30 includes the inclined surfaces 33 , which are linear such that the distance between the inclined surfaces 33 gradually increase in the widthwise direction D 3 toward the blade 32 .
- the inclined surfaces 33 may have other forms as long as pivoting of the key plate 30 about the distal part of the shank 31 is restricted.
- the shoulder abutment edges 24 of the grip 20 that abut against the inclined surfaces 33 of the key plate 30 may take any form as long the shoulder abutment edges 24 abut against the inclined surfaces 33 and restrict pivoting of the key plate 30 about the distal part of the shank 31 .
- the shoulder abutment edges 24 be located as far as possible from the distal part of the shank 31 . This would space the shoulder abutment edges 24 from the pivoting center of the key plate 30 and position and fix the key plate 30 in the socket 21 in an optimal manner.
- the grip 20 and the key plate 30 are made of metal.
- the grip 20 and the key plate 30 do not have to be made of metal and may be made of, for example, resin.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005147066A JP4510698B2 (ja) | 2005-05-19 | 2005-05-19 | メカキー |
| JP2005-147066 | 2005-05-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20060260370A1 US20060260370A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| US8695388B2 true US8695388B2 (en) | 2014-04-15 |
Family
ID=37447059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/419,001 Active 2028-02-26 US8695388B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2006-05-18 | Mechanical key |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8695388B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4510698B2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170138088A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-05-18 | Abloy Oy | Padlock |
| USD908464S1 (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-01-26 | Integrated Lock Systems Australia Pty Ltd | Key |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005290905A (ja) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-20 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | 携帯機のケース構造 |
| US9963908B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2018-05-08 | Hy-Ko Products Company | Data key and method of using same |
| US7849721B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2010-12-14 | Hy-Ko Products Company | Radio frequency identification (RFID) system for manufacturing distribution and retailing of keys |
| JP4658764B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-05 | 2011-03-23 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シリンダ錠、キー、及び携帯機 |
| US8718793B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2014-05-06 | Cameron Health, Inc. | Electrode insertion tools, lead assemblies, kits and methods for placement of cardiac device electrodes |
| DE102008049808A1 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Schlüssel mit einem ersten Teil und einem zweiten Teil |
| EP2412898A1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-02-01 | Panasonic Corporation | Electronic lock |
| JP5557829B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-07 | 2014-07-23 | オムロンオートモーティブエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 車両用携帯機 |
| USD773406S1 (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-12-06 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Smart key for automobiles |
Citations (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3349589A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1967-10-31 | Union Tool Kk | Key construction |
| US3408842A (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1968-11-05 | Master Lock Co | Cylinder keyway slot plug and extractor |
| US3481168A (en) * | 1967-10-25 | 1969-12-02 | Keystone Steel & Wire Co | Key construction and key ring |
| US3841120A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-10-15 | K Gartner | Multiple part key for conventional locks |
| JPS5055498A (ja) | 1973-09-17 | 1975-05-15 | ||
| US3895508A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-07-22 | Crasnianski France Sa | Flat key |
| US3950973A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1976-04-20 | Kis France | Flat key |
| US4312200A (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1982-01-26 | Thomas Richard D | Key construction |
| US4888970A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1989-12-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus having a mechanical key and a transmitter for actuation of a lock system |
| US4901548A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1990-02-20 | Gerard Deslandes | Key head and key fitted with such a head |
| US4986100A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-22 | Masaji Terada | Key using a synthetic resin bow |
| US5099665A (en) * | 1989-12-30 | 1992-03-31 | Masaji Terada | Key having a gripping portion made of synthetic resin |
| US5207082A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-05-04 | Lemaitre Thomas H | Key holding device |
| US5870917A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1999-02-16 | Tasky Anstalt | Key provided with a status display |
| JPH11135966A (ja) | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-21 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | 部品の固定構造 |
| US6041629A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2000-03-28 | Hughes; Donald R. | Lock picking apparatus |
| US6138486A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2000-10-31 | Hughes; Donald R. | Lock picking apparatus |
| US6196036B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-03-06 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Torque-limited key |
| JP2003260739A (ja) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-16 | Kyowa Sangyo Kk | 結合物品と、結合物品の結合方法 |
| US6637245B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2003-10-28 | Ortech Co. | Methods of making key assemblies |
| US6651470B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2003-11-25 | W. Michael Rafter | System for ornamenting a key |
| US6691539B2 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2004-02-17 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Combined mechanical and electronic key, in particular for locks in a vehicle |
| US6705141B1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2004-03-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Combined mechanical and electronic key, in particular for the locks of motor vehicles |
| US6817217B2 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2004-11-16 | Strattec Security Corporation | Overmolded key including an ornamental element and method of making same |
| US6948344B2 (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 2005-09-27 | Strattec Security Corporation | Key assembly for vehicle ignition locks |
| US20050217327A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-06 | Antonio Frias Frias | Key with removable head |
| US7055352B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-06-06 | Meyerson David W | Apparatus for storing and positioning keys |
| US7513134B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2009-04-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | Case for remote control key |
| US20110016937A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2011-01-27 | Keyport, Inc. | Key organizing device |
-
2005
- 2005-05-19 JP JP2005147066A patent/JP4510698B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-05-18 US US11/419,001 patent/US8695388B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3349589A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1967-10-31 | Union Tool Kk | Key construction |
| US3408842A (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1968-11-05 | Master Lock Co | Cylinder keyway slot plug and extractor |
| US3481168A (en) * | 1967-10-25 | 1969-12-02 | Keystone Steel & Wire Co | Key construction and key ring |
| US3841120A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-10-15 | K Gartner | Multiple part key for conventional locks |
| US3895508A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-07-22 | Crasnianski France Sa | Flat key |
| US3950973A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1976-04-20 | Kis France | Flat key |
| JPS5055498A (ja) | 1973-09-17 | 1975-05-15 | ||
| CA997580A (en) | 1973-09-17 | 1976-09-28 | Serge Crasnianski | Flat key for cylinder locks |
| US4312200A (en) * | 1980-01-17 | 1982-01-26 | Thomas Richard D | Key construction |
| US4888970A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1989-12-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus having a mechanical key and a transmitter for actuation of a lock system |
| US4901548A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1990-02-20 | Gerard Deslandes | Key head and key fitted with such a head |
| US4986100A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-01-22 | Masaji Terada | Key using a synthetic resin bow |
| US5099665A (en) * | 1989-12-30 | 1992-03-31 | Masaji Terada | Key having a gripping portion made of synthetic resin |
| US5207082A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-05-04 | Lemaitre Thomas H | Key holding device |
| US6948344B2 (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 2005-09-27 | Strattec Security Corporation | Key assembly for vehicle ignition locks |
| US6041629A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2000-03-28 | Hughes; Donald R. | Lock picking apparatus |
| US6138486A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 2000-10-31 | Hughes; Donald R. | Lock picking apparatus |
| US6637245B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2003-10-28 | Ortech Co. | Methods of making key assemblies |
| US5870917A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1999-02-16 | Tasky Anstalt | Key provided with a status display |
| JPH11135966A (ja) | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-21 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | 部品の固定構造 |
| US6196036B1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-03-06 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Torque-limited key |
| US6651470B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2003-11-25 | W. Michael Rafter | System for ornamenting a key |
| US6691539B2 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2004-02-17 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Combined mechanical and electronic key, in particular for locks in a vehicle |
| US6705141B1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2004-03-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Combined mechanical and electronic key, in particular for the locks of motor vehicles |
| US6817217B2 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2004-11-16 | Strattec Security Corporation | Overmolded key including an ornamental element and method of making same |
| JP2003260739A (ja) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-16 | Kyowa Sangyo Kk | 結合物品と、結合物品の結合方法 |
| US20050217327A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-06 | Antonio Frias Frias | Key with removable head |
| US7055352B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-06-06 | Meyerson David W | Apparatus for storing and positioning keys |
| US7513134B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2009-04-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | Case for remote control key |
| US20110016937A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2011-01-27 | Keyport, Inc. | Key organizing device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170138088A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-05-18 | Abloy Oy | Padlock |
| US9834958B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-12-05 | Abloy Oy | Padlock |
| USD908464S1 (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-01-26 | Integrated Lock Systems Australia Pty Ltd | Key |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060260370A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| JP2006322236A (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
| JP4510698B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 |
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