US4493729A - N-Phenylcarbamoyl-pyridine compounds - Google Patents

N-Phenylcarbamoyl-pyridine compounds Download PDF

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Publication number
US4493729A
US4493729A US06/283,136 US28313681A US4493729A US 4493729 A US4493729 A US 4493729A US 28313681 A US28313681 A US 28313681A US 4493729 A US4493729 A US 4493729A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sub
carbamoyl
group
ethoxycarbonyl
lutidine
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Expired - Fee Related
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US06/283,136
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Francois de Reinach Hirtzbach
Dominique Ambrosi
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Bayer CropScience SA
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Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie SA
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Priority claimed from FR8015994A external-priority patent/FR2486939A2/fr
Priority claimed from FR8015993A external-priority patent/FR2486938A1/fr
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Assigned to RHONE-POULENC AGROCHIMIE reassignment RHONE-POULENC AGROCHIMIE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: AMBROSI, DOMINIQUE, HIRTZBACH, FRANCOIS D. R.
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/80—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/84—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/90—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new aniline derivatives, to processes for their preparation, herbicidal compositions which contain them and their use in the selective control of weeds in crops, more especially cotton and sunflower.
  • N-phenylcarbamoyl-pyridine derivatives have already been described in the literature.
  • Published European Patent Application No. 00/03,105 describes a process for the preparation of carboxyanilides, including 2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dicarboxanilide-pyridine. Certain of the carboxyanilides are stated to be useful plant-protection products. 2,6-Dimethyl-3,5-dicarboxanilide-pyridine does not, however, exhibit a sufficient level of activity for use as a herbicide in agriculture.
  • the present invention relates to new aniline derivatives of the general formula: ##STR4## wherein X represents a halogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, lower alkenyloxy, lower alkyl substituted by one or more halogen atoms, nitro or cyano group or an amino group unsubstituted or substituted by one or two lower alkyl groups, which may be the same or different, or by a group --CO--R 1 (wherein R 1 represents a lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, mono (lower) alkylamino group or di (lower) alkylamino group wherein the lower alkyl groups may be the same or different), n represents 0 or an integer from 1 to 5 inclusive, it being understood that when n represents an integer from 2 to 5 inclusive, atoms or groups represented by X may be the same or different, and Q represents a group of the general formula: ##STR5## wherein R 2 and R 3 may be the same
  • alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl and alkenyloxy groups within the definitions of the symbols X, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 6 , and the alkyl moieties of mono- and di-alkylamino groups within the definition of the symbol R 1 , contain not more than six carbon atoms and may be straight- or branched-chain.
  • Preferred compounds of general formula I according to the present invention are those wherein X represents a halogen atom, a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkoxy group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight- or branched-chain alkenyl group containing from 3 to 5 carbon atoms or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and substituted by one or more halogen atoms, e.g.
  • R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms
  • R 4 represents an alkoxycarbonyl group containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms or a cyano group
  • n represents 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4
  • atoms or groups represented by the symbol X being the same or different when n represents 2, 3 or 4.
  • More especially preferred compounds of general formula I according to the present invention are those of the general formula: ##STR6## wherein X 1 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, preferably methyl or ethyl, X 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, preferably methyl or ethyl, X 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen, preferably chlorine, atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and Q 1 represents a group of the general formula: ##STR7## wherein Y represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • Preferred compounds of general formula I wherein Q represents a group of general formula IIA are 1,4-dihydro-3-[N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,6-lutidine, 1,4-dihydro-3-[N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,6-lutidine, 1,4-dihydro-3-[N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-methoxycarbonyl-2,6-lutidine, 1,4-dihydro-3-[N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,6-lutidine and 1,4-dihydro-3-[N-(3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-methoxy
  • Preferred compounds of general formula I wherein Q represents a group of general formula IIB are 2,6-dimethyl-3-[N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-pyridine, 2,6-dimethyl-3-[N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-pyridine and 2,6-dimethyl-3-[N-(3-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxy-carbonyl-pyridine. These compounds are described as compounds Nos. 33, 24 and 44, respectively, in the Examples hereinafter.
  • the compounds of general formula I may be prepared by the reaction of an anilide of the general formula: ##STR8## with formaldehyde and an ethylenic amine of the general formula: ##STR9## (wherein X, n, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as hereinbefore defined), to give a compound of general formula I wherein Q represents a group of formula IIA (wherein X, n, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as hereinbefore defined), according to the reaction scheme: ##STR10## wherein X and n are as hereinbefore defined and Q 2 represents a group of formula IIA wherein R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as hereinbefore defined, followed, if desired, by the dehydrogenation of the group Q 2 of a compound of general formula VII (wherein X, n and Q 2 are as hereinbefore defined) to give a compound of the general formula: ##STR11## wherein X and n are as hereinbefore
  • the reaction of the anilide of general formula V, formaldehyde and the ethylenic amine of general formula VI is exothermic. It is generally carried out in an organic solvent medium at or above ambient temperature. When the reaction is carried out at a temperature higher than ambient temperature it is to be understood that this temperature must remain below the thermal degradation temperature of the starting reactants and the products formed. Temperatures between 15° C. and 100° C. generally give good results.
  • Suitable solvents for the reaction of the anilide, formaldehyde and the ethylenic amine include customary protic or aprotic organic solvents, such as aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, halogenohydrocarbons, lower alkanols, e.g. methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and tert.-butyl alcohol, ethers, e.g. diethyl ether, nitriles, e.g. acetonitrile, and amides, such as dimethylformamide.
  • the reaction is carried out in an organic solvent at the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture. If necessary, the reaction can be carried out in a closed vessel or under an inert gas atmosphere, e.g. a nitrogen atmosphere.
  • the reaction takes place as soon as the three reactants of formulae V and VI and formaldehyde are brought into contact; it is advantageously carried out by dissolving the anilide of formula V and the ethylenic amine of formula VI in a suitable solvent and then adding formaldehyde to the solution thus obtained.
  • the compound of general formula I wherein Q represents a group IIA can be separated from the reaction mixture by known methods; generally, it crystallises from the reaction mixture after cooling or the addition of water. It can then be purified by known methods such as recrystallisation from a suitable solvent or liquid phase chromatography.
  • oxidising agent such as nitrous acid (generally formed in situ by reacting sodium nitrite with acetic acid), nitric acid, chromic acid, iodine or sulphur, or
  • the conversion of the dihydropyridine of general formula VII to the pyridine of general formula VIII is carried out by reacting sodium nitrite with suspension of the dihydropyridine of general formula VII in acetic acid.
  • the reaction is exothermic, it is generally preferred to cool the reaction mixture so that its temperature does not exceed 25° C.
  • the pyridine of general formula VIII is separated from the reaction mixture by known methods. Generally, the reaction mixture is neutralised with an inorganic base and the pyridine is precipitated. The pyridine of general formula VIII can then be purified by known methods such as recrystallisation from a suitable solvent (e.g. ethanol) or liquid phase chromatography.
  • a suitable solvent e.g. ethanol
  • the ethylenic amines of general formula VI used as starting materials are commercially available.
  • the anilides of general formula V can be prepared from appropriate starting materials by the method described in "Organic Syntheses" Volume 3, page 10.
  • aniline derivatives of general formula I wherein R 4 in the group of general formula IIA or IIB represents a group --COR 5 , in which R 5 represents a hydroxy group may be converted by known methods into agriculturally-acceptable inorganic and organic salts thereof.
  • the aniline derivatives of general formula I wherein Q represents a group of general formula IIB may be converted by known methods into agriculturally acceptable acid addition salts thereof, for example hydrochlorides.
  • Examples 1 to 5 illustrate the preparation of compounds according to the present invention.
  • the structure of the compounds prepared was confirmed by infra-red spectrometry and/or by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry (NMR), the NMR spectra having been run at 60 megahertz in DMSO, with hexamethyldisiloxane as the internal reference.
  • NMR nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry
  • 2,6-Diethylacetoacetanilide (23.3 g; 0.1 mol), ethyl ⁇ -aminocrotonate (12.9 g; 0.1 mol) and ethanol (50 ml) are introduced into a 250 ml three-necked round-bottomed flask fitted with a condenser, a thermometer and a central mechanical stirrer.
  • the mixture is stirred and then heated from ambient temperature to 35° C. and kept at this temperature until the reactants have completely dissolved.
  • the starting 2,6-diethylacetoacetanilide was prepared by reacting 2,6-diethylaniline with diketen in accordance with the method described in "Organic Syntheses, Volume 3, page 10" for the preparation of acetoacetanilide.
  • Empirical formula C 19 H 23 N 3 O.
  • 1,4-Dihydro-3-[N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-carbamoyl]-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,6-lutidine (5.5 g), prepared as described in Example 1, and acetic acid (55 ml) are introduced into a 250 ml three-necked round-bottomed flask fitted with a condenser, a thermometer and a central mechanical stirrer.
  • reaction mixture is cooled to 16° C. and sodium nitrite (1.2 g) is then added in small portions.
  • the exothermic reaction is controlled by cooling with the aid of an ice-bath, so that the temperature of the reaction mixture does not exceed 25° C.
  • the reaction mixture is poured onto ice and neutralised with concentrated aqueous ammonia solution (75 ml).
  • the precipitate obtained is filtered off and washed with water. After filtration on silica (120 g) and elution with an 8/2 mixture of methylene chloride/diethyl ether, the desired compound (compound No. 24) (4.2 g) is obtained:
  • Example 6 illustrates the herbicidal activity of the compounds of the invention.
  • Herbicidal activity in a greenhouse, in the pre-emergence treatment of plant species.
  • a number of seeds are sown in 9 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 9 cm pots filled with light agricultural earth, this number being determined as a function of the plant species and the size of the seed.
  • the seeds are then covered with an approximately 3 mm thick layer of earth.
  • the pots are treated by spraying each pot with an amount of spraying mixture which corresponds to a volume of 500 liters/ha and contains the active ingredient at the relevant dose.
  • the spraying mixture was prepared by adding an amount of water sufficient to give the desired concentration to a wettable powder having the following composition by weight:
  • locculant calcium lignosulphonate: 5%
  • surface-active agent sodium isopropylnaphthalenesulphonate: 1%
  • This powder was obtained by mixing and grinding the ingredients in a microniser so as to give an average particle size of less than 40 microns.
  • the dose of active ingredient applied was equivalent to 2 to 8 kg/ha.
  • the treated pots are then placed in troughs which are intended to receive the moistening water, by sub-irrigation, and are kept for 35 days at ambient temperature and at 70% relative humidity.
  • the number of living plants in the pots treated with the spraying mixture containing the active ingredient to be tested, and the number of living plants in a control pot treated under the same conditions, but with a spraying mixture not containing active ingredient, are counted.
  • the percentage destruction of the treated plants, relative to the untreated control, is thus determined. A percentage destruction of 100% indicates that there has been complete destruction of the plant species in question, and a percentage of 0% indicates that the number of living plants in the treated pots is identical to that in the control pot.
  • compositions according to the invention comprise, as active ingredient, a compound of general formula I, wherein X, n and Q are as hereinbefore defined, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or acid addition salt thereof, in association with an inert carrier which is acceptable in agriculture and/or a surface active agent which is acceptable in agriculture.
  • carrier denotes a natural or synthetic, organic or inorganic material with which the active ingredient may be associated in order to facilitate its application to the plants or to the soil.
  • the carrier can be solid (e.g. clays, natural or synthetic silicates, silica, resins, waxes and solid fertilisers) or liquid (e.g. water, alcohols, petroleum fractions, aromatic or paraffinic hydrocarbons, chlorohydrocarbons and liquefied gases).
  • the surface-active agent may be an emulsifying, dispersing, deflocculating or wetting agent of the ionic or non-ionic type.
  • examples which may be mentioned are salts of polyacrylic acids, salts of lignosulphonic acids, salts of phenolsulphonic or naphthalenesulphonic acids, polycondensates of ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols, fatty acids or fatty amines, substituted phenols (especially alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulphosuccinic acid esters, taurine derivatives (especially alkyltaurates), and phosphoric acid esters of condensates of ethylene oxide with alcohols or phenols.
  • compositions according to the invention usually contain from 0.001% to about 95% (by weight) of one or more compounds according to the invention.
  • the proportion of surface-active agent therein is generally from 0 to 20% by weight.
  • compositions can also contain other ingredients, e.g. thickeners, thixotropic agents, protective colloids, adhesives, penetrating agents and stabilisers, and also other known active ingredients having pesticidal properties (especially herbicidal, fungicidal and insecticidal properties) or properties for assisting plant growth (especially fertilisers) or properties for regulating plant growth.
  • other ingredients e.g. thickeners, thixotropic agents, protective colloids, adhesives, penetrating agents and stabilisers, and also other known active ingredients having pesticidal properties (especially herbicidal, fungicidal and insecticidal properties) or properties for assisting plant growth (especially fertilisers) or properties for regulating plant growth.
  • the compounds according to the invention may be associated with any solid or liquid additives by the customary techniques for the preparation of pesticidal compositions.
  • compositions according to the invention can be prepared in the form of, for example, wettable powders, dusting powders, granules, solutions, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, suspension concentrates and aerosols.
  • the wettable powders or spraying powders usually contain from 20 to 95% by weight of active ingredient and generally contain, in addition to a solid carrier, from 0 to 5% by weight of wetting agent and from 3 to 10% by weight of one or more stabilisers and/or other additives, such as penetrating agents, adhesives or anti-caking agents and dyestuffs.
  • Examples 7 to 9 illustrate herbicidal compositions according to the invention. In these Examples percentages are by weight.
  • the compositions of Examples 7, 8 and 9 are wettable powders.
  • Examples 7, 8 and 9 may be replaced by any other compound according to the invention; for example compound No. 24.
  • Granular compositions which are intended to be placed on the soil, are usually prepared so that the granules have dimensions of between 0.1 and 2 mm, and they can be manufactured by agglomeration or impregnation.
  • the granules will contain from 0.5 to 25% by weight of active ingredient and from 0 to 10% by weight of additives, such as stabilisers, slow-release modifiers, binders and solvents.
  • Emulsifiable concentrates which can be applied by spraying, usually contain from 10 to 50% by weight/volume of active ingredient. In addition to the active ingredient and the solvent, they can also contain, if necessary, from 2 to 20% by weight/volume of suitable additives, such as surface-active agents, stabilisers, penetrating agents, corrosion inhibitors, dyestuffs and adhesives.
  • suitable additives such as surface-active agents, stabilisers, penetrating agents, corrosion inhibitors, dyestuffs and adhesives.
  • Suspension concentrates which can also be applied by spraying, are prepared so as to give a stable fluid product which does not form a deposit, and they usually contain from 10 to 75% by weight of active ingredient, from 0.5 to 15% by weight of surface-active agents, from 0.1 to 10% by weight of thixotropic agents, from 0 to 10% of suitable additives, such as anti-foam agents, corrosion inhibitors, stabilisers, penetrating agents and adhesives, and, as a carrier, water or an organic liquid in which the active ingredient is substantially insoluble: certain organic solids, or inorganic salts, can be dissolved in the carrier in order to assist in preventing sedimentation or to act as anti-freeze agents for the water.
  • suitable additives such as anti-foam agents, corrosion inhibitors, stabilisers, penetrating agents and adhesives
  • aqueous dispersions and emulsions which are obtained by diluting the abovementioned compositions with water, especially the wettable powders and emulsifiable concentrates according to the invention, are also included in the general scope of the present invention.
  • the emulsions thus obtained can be of the water-in-oil type or of the oil-in-water type and they can have a thick consistency such as that of a mayonnaise.
  • aqueous dispersions and emulsions, or spraying mixtures can be applied by any suitable means to the crops in which weeds are to be destroyed, generally by spraying, at doses which are generally of the order of 500 to 1,000 liters of spraying mixture per hectare.
  • the invention also relates to a method for destroying weeds in crops, such as cotton and sunflower crops, in accordance with which an effective amount of at least one of the compounds according to the invention is applied to the plants and/or to the soil in the area in which weeds are to be destroyed.
  • the present invention accordingly provides a method for the control of the growth of weeds at a locus which comprises applying to the locus a compound of general formula I, or an agriculturally acceptable salt or acid addition salt thereof, or a herbicidal composition according to the invention.
  • amounts of active ingredient ranging from 0.5 to 10 kg/ha give good results, it being understood that the choice of the amount of active ingredient to be used depends on the severity of the weed problem, the climatic conditions and the crop in question.
  • the treatment is generally carried out as a pre-emergence treatment of the crops and adventitious plants or as a pre-sowing treatment of the crops, with incorporation into the soil, although in certain cases, depending on the compound used, good results can also be obtained by post-emergence treatment.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
US06/283,136 1980-07-16 1981-07-14 N-Phenylcarbamoyl-pyridine compounds Expired - Fee Related US4493729A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8015994A FR2486939A2 (fr) 1980-07-16 1980-07-16 Nouveaux derives de la pyridine, leur preparation et leur application pour le desherbage selectif de cultures
FR8015994 1980-07-16
FR8015993A FR2486938A1 (fr) 1980-07-16 1980-07-16 Nouveaux derives de la dihydro-1, 4 pyridine, leur preparation et leur application pour le desherbage selectif de cultures
FR8015993 1980-07-16

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US (1) US4493729A (xx)
EP (1) EP0044262B1 (xx)
AU (1) AU7283581A (xx)
CA (1) CA1172637A (xx)
CS (1) CS226434B2 (xx)
DE (1) DE3161501D1 (xx)
DK (1) DK315481A (xx)
GR (1) GR74919B (xx)
IE (1) IE51408B1 (xx)
IL (1) IL63306A (xx)
MA (1) MA19213A1 (xx)
OA (1) OA06858A (xx)
PH (1) PH17097A (xx)
PL (2) PL240409A1 (xx)
SU (1) SU1064866A3 (xx)
TR (1) TR21353A (xx)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3600712A1 (de) * 1985-01-17 1986-07-17 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., Sakai, Osaka 5-halopyridin-3-carboxamidverbindungen
DE3636094A1 (de) * 1985-10-24 1987-05-07 Daicel Chem Pyridin-3-carboxamidderivate und ein pflanzenwachstumsinhibitor
DE3643998A1 (de) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-09 Daicel Chem Pyridin-3-carboxamide
US4908057A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-03-13 Monsanto Company Substituted 2,6-substituted 1,2- or 1,6-dihydro pyridine compounds
US5330995A (en) * 1991-11-22 1994-07-19 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Anilide derivatives and their use for combating botrytis

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2508446B1 (fr) * 1981-06-25 1986-05-02 Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie Herbicides a fonctions amide et ester derives de la pyridine ainsi que leur procede de preparation et leur application
US4618679A (en) * 1983-08-11 1986-10-21 Monsanto Company 3,5-dicarboxylic acid esters of 2,6-bis(fluoro-alkyl)-2,6-bis(hydroxy) piperidines
DE3239273A1 (de) * 1982-10-23 1984-04-26 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Tetrahydropyridine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie ihre verwendung in arzneimitteln
FR2537580B1 (fr) * 1982-12-13 1985-09-20 Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie Nouveaux derives de la benzylcarbamoylpyridine, leurs procedes de preparation et leur utilisation comme herbicides pour le desherbage de cultures
ES8506627A1 (es) * 1983-08-11 1985-08-01 Monsanto Co Un procedimiento para preparar derivados de piridina sustituidos en las posiciones 2 y 6
US4655816A (en) * 1984-11-06 1987-04-07 Monsanto Company Herbicidal 2-trifluoromethyl 3-pyridine carboxylic acid derivatives
US4698093A (en) * 1984-11-06 1987-10-06 Monsanto Company Herbicidal (2 or 6)-fluoroalkyl-4-amino pyridine derivatives
US4978385A (en) * 1987-05-29 1990-12-18 Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd. 4-halopyridine-3-carboxamide compounds and herbicidal compositions thereof
KR20130060265A (ko) * 2010-07-19 2013-06-07 콜게이트-파아므올리브캄파니 데실 글루코사이드와 코코 글루코사이드를 함유하는 클렌징 조성물

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NL77955C (xx) * 1948-11-17
FR2248028A1 (en) * 1973-10-18 1975-05-16 Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znamen,Su 2,6-Dimethyl-3,5-dicarbonyl (or dicyano)-1,4-dihydropyridine prepns - used in treatment of hepatic diseases caused by peroxidative damage of biological membranes
JPS5233676A (en) * 1975-09-09 1977-03-14 Banyu Pharmaceut Co Ltd Process for preparation of pyridinedicarboxylic acid amides
EP0003105A1 (de) * 1978-01-05 1979-07-25 Wacker-Chemie GmbH Verfahren zur Anilidierung von Carbonsäureestern

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL77955C (xx) * 1948-11-17
FR2248028A1 (en) * 1973-10-18 1975-05-16 Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znamen,Su 2,6-Dimethyl-3,5-dicarbonyl (or dicyano)-1,4-dihydropyridine prepns - used in treatment of hepatic diseases caused by peroxidative damage of biological membranes
JPS5233676A (en) * 1975-09-09 1977-03-14 Banyu Pharmaceut Co Ltd Process for preparation of pyridinedicarboxylic acid amides
EP0003105A1 (de) * 1978-01-05 1979-07-25 Wacker-Chemie GmbH Verfahren zur Anilidierung von Carbonsäureestern

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3600712A1 (de) * 1985-01-17 1986-07-17 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., Sakai, Osaka 5-halopyridin-3-carboxamidverbindungen
DE3636094A1 (de) * 1985-10-24 1987-05-07 Daicel Chem Pyridin-3-carboxamidderivate und ein pflanzenwachstumsinhibitor
DE3643998A1 (de) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-09 Daicel Chem Pyridin-3-carboxamide
US4908057A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-03-13 Monsanto Company Substituted 2,6-substituted 1,2- or 1,6-dihydro pyridine compounds
US5330995A (en) * 1991-11-22 1994-07-19 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Anilide derivatives and their use for combating botrytis
US5589493A (en) * 1991-11-22 1996-12-31 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Anilide derivatives and their use for combating botrytis

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TR21353A (tr) 1984-05-01
IL63306A (en) 1984-11-30
AU7283581A (en) 1982-01-21
IE811580L (en) 1982-01-16
CS226434B2 (en) 1984-03-19
DK315481A (da) 1982-01-17
PH17097A (en) 1984-05-29
EP0044262A1 (fr) 1982-01-20
PL232208A1 (xx) 1982-03-15
SU1064866A3 (ru) 1983-12-30
GR74919B (xx) 1984-07-12
DE3161501D1 (en) 1983-12-29
IE51408B1 (en) 1986-12-24
PL127861B1 (en) 1983-12-31
OA06858A (fr) 1983-02-28
PL240409A1 (en) 1983-12-19
IL63306A0 (en) 1981-10-30
MA19213A1 (fr) 1982-04-01
CA1172637A (en) 1984-08-14
EP0044262B1 (fr) 1983-11-23

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