US3921637A - Inhaler for powdered medicament - Google Patents

Inhaler for powdered medicament Download PDF

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Publication number
US3921637A
US3921637A US490469A US49046974A US3921637A US 3921637 A US3921637 A US 3921637A US 490469 A US490469 A US 490469A US 49046974 A US49046974 A US 49046974A US 3921637 A US3921637 A US 3921637A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
duct
chamber
capsule
medicament
inhaler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US490469A
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English (en)
Inventor
Annette Bennie
Norman Leonard Reed
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Consort Medical PLC
Original Assignee
Bespak Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bespak Industries Ltd filed Critical Bespak Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3921637A publication Critical patent/US3921637A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0021Mouthpieces therefor
    • A61M15/0025Mouthpieces therefor with caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/003Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/0033Details of the piercing or cutting means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0091Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0091Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
    • A61M15/0095Preventing manual activation in absence of inhalation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/06Solids
    • A61M2202/064Powder

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
US490469A 1973-07-23 1974-07-22 Inhaler for powdered medicament Expired - Lifetime US3921637A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB35003/73A GB1479283A (en) 1973-07-23 1973-07-23 Inhaler for powdered medicament

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3921637A true US3921637A (en) 1975-11-25

Family

ID=10372655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US490469A Expired - Lifetime US3921637A (en) 1973-07-23 1974-07-22 Inhaler for powdered medicament

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US3921637A (da)
JP (1) JPS5071195A (da)
AT (1) AT343819B (da)
BE (1) BE817951A (da)
CA (1) CA1027005A (da)
CH (1) CH573254A5 (da)
DE (1) DE2435186A1 (da)
DK (1) DK394274A (da)
ES (1) ES428490A1 (da)
FR (1) FR2238505A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1479283A (da)
IE (1) IE39612B1 (da)
IL (1) IL45314A (da)
IN (1) IN139075B (da)
IT (1) IT1032064B (da)
NL (1) NL7409739A (da)
SE (1) SE7409485L (da)
ZA (1) ZA744673B (da)

Cited By (121)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4027390A1 (de) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Treibgasfreies inhalationsgeraet
DE4027391A1 (de) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Treibgasfreies inhalationsgeraet
US5161524A (en) * 1991-08-02 1992-11-10 Glaxo Inc. Dosage inhalator with air flow velocity regulating means
US5388573A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-02-14 Tenax Corporation Dry powder inhalator medicament carrier
US5388572A (en) * 1993-10-26 1995-02-14 Tenax Corporation (A Connecticut Corp.) Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated piston to aerosolize dose and deliver same
US5460173A (en) * 1993-03-03 1995-10-24 Tenax Corporation Dry powder inhaler medicament carrier
WO1996009085A1 (en) 1994-09-21 1996-03-28 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Apparatus and methods for dispersing dry powder medicaments
US5507281A (en) * 1990-08-30 1996-04-16 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Device for initiating a mechanical switching operation in synchronism with the breathing
US5542411A (en) * 1989-11-01 1996-08-06 Novo Nordisk A/S Manually operated dispenser for dispensing a predetermined amount of powdered substance
US5546932A (en) * 1992-03-25 1996-08-20 Tebro Sa Powder jet dispenser for medicament inhalation therapies
US5740794A (en) * 1994-09-21 1998-04-21 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Apparatus and methods for dispersing dry powder medicaments
US5769070A (en) * 1995-10-12 1998-06-23 Istoria Farmaceutici S.P.A. Device for the treatment of asthmatic patients, suitable for measuring the peak expiratory flow rate and for delivering drugs used in the treatment of asthma
US5780014A (en) * 1995-04-14 1998-07-14 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Method and apparatus for pulmonary administration of dry powder alpha 1-antitrypsin
DE19720701A1 (de) * 1997-05-16 1998-11-19 Gsf Forschungszentrum Umwelt Vorrichtung zur Applikation eines Medikament-Aerosols über die Lunge
WO1999006092A1 (en) * 1997-03-25 1999-02-11 Innovative Devices, Llc Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated flow diverting means for triggering delivery of medicament
US5921236A (en) * 1995-03-10 1999-07-13 Unisia Jecs Corporation Medicine administering device for nasal cavities
US5988163A (en) * 1995-08-02 1999-11-23 Innovative Devices Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated flow diverting means for triggering delivery of delivery of medicament
US5997848A (en) * 1994-03-07 1999-12-07 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Methods and compositions for pulmonary delivery of insulin
US6012454A (en) * 1989-04-28 2000-01-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dry powder inhalation device
US6029661A (en) * 1991-08-26 2000-02-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Powder dispenser
US6051256A (en) * 1994-03-07 2000-04-18 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Dispersible macromolecule compositions and methods for their preparation and use
US6223746B1 (en) * 1998-02-12 2001-05-01 Iep Pharmaceutical Devices Inc. Metered dose inhaler pump
WO2001043800A1 (en) 1999-12-15 2001-06-21 Glaxo Group Limited Inhalation delivery apparatus and method
US6257233B1 (en) 1998-06-04 2001-07-10 Inhale Therapeutic Systems Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use
US6439227B1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-08-27 Microdrug Ag Breath-actuation
US20020134382A1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2002-09-26 Snow John M. Medicament container with same side airflow inlet and outlet and method of use
GB2375309A (en) * 2001-05-10 2002-11-13 Cambridge Consultants An inhaler for aerosolising powdered medicament
WO2002092154A1 (en) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-21 New England Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Metered dose delivery device for liquid and powder agents
US6509006B1 (en) 1992-07-08 2003-01-21 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Devices compositions and methods for the pulmonary delivery of aerosolized medicaments
US20030034033A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-02-20 Medihale Ltd. System and method for aerosol delivery of a drug
US6550477B1 (en) 1995-08-02 2003-04-22 Innovative Devices, Llc Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated flow diverting means for triggering delivery of medicament
US6582728B1 (en) 1992-07-08 2003-06-24 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Spray drying of macromolecules to produce inhaleable dry powders
US20030183230A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2003-10-02 Nelson Craig Harvey Device for delivering physiologically active agent in powdered form
US6679255B2 (en) * 2001-03-01 2004-01-20 Ivo E. Pera Inhaling device for dispensing powdered medicaments contained in a capsule through the respiratory tract
US6679256B2 (en) 1999-12-17 2004-01-20 Nektar Therapeutics Systems and methods for extracting powders from receptacles
US6681767B1 (en) 1991-07-02 2004-01-27 Nektar Therapeutics Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US6681768B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2004-01-27 Sofotec Gmbh & Co. Kg Powder formulation disintegrating system and method for dry powder inhalers
WO2004020405A2 (en) 2002-08-30 2004-03-11 Biorexis Pharmaceutical Corporation Modified transferrin fusion proteins
US20040077528A1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2004-04-22 Mannkind Corporation Purification and stabilization of peptide and protein pharmaceutical agents
US20040089299A1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-05-13 Bonney Stanley George Inhaler
US20040096403A1 (en) * 1995-05-15 2004-05-20 Mannkind Corporation Method for drug delivery to the pulmonary system
US6752147B1 (en) * 1998-01-30 2004-06-22 Hagepharm Gmbh Inhalation apparatus for powder medications
US20040182387A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2004-09-23 Mannkind Corporation Unit dose cartridge and dry powder inhaler
US20040211419A1 (en) * 2001-05-10 2004-10-28 Eason Stephen William Inhalers
US20050051166A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2005-03-10 Nektar Therapeutics Aerosolization apparatus with feedback mechanism
US6866039B1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2005-03-15 Bespak Plc Dispensing apparatus
US20050088617A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-04-28 Jen-Chuen Hsieh Method and apparatus for visual drive control
US20050092323A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-05 Klaus Frietsch Inhaler
US20050153874A1 (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-07-14 Mannkind Corporation Method of reducing serum proinsulin levels in type 2 diabetics
WO2005072803A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-11 Biodel, Inc. Sublingual drug delivery device
US20050263151A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-12-01 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Powder inhaler having a nozzle with a plurality of channels
US20050279349A1 (en) * 1991-07-02 2005-12-22 Patton John S Method and device for delivering aerosolized medicaments
US20060237010A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2006-10-26 Rijksuniversiteit Groningen Dry powder inhaler and method for pulmonary inhalation of dry powder
US20070020191A1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2007-01-25 Mannkind Corporation Potentiation of glucose elimination
US20070086952A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-19 Biodel, Inc. Rapid Acting and Prolonged Acting Inhalable Insulin Preparations
US20070154404A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-07-05 Paolo Colombo Insulin highly respirable microparticles
US20070178141A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-08-02 Bebaas, Inc. Vitamin B12 compositions
US7278419B2 (en) 1993-01-29 2007-10-09 Novo Nordisk A/S Method for treating diabetes mellitus in a patient
US20080035143A1 (en) * 2006-08-14 2008-02-14 Sievers Robert E Human-powered dry powder inhaler and dry powder inhaler compositions
US20080053437A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2008-03-06 Mannkind Corporation Unit dose capsules and dry powder inhaler
US20080248999A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-09 Biodel Inc. Amylin formulations
US20080257337A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 Denyer Jonathan S H Ventilator Aerosol Delivery
US7448375B2 (en) 1993-01-29 2008-11-11 Aradigm Corporation Method of treating diabetes mellitus in a patient
WO2008156381A1 (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-24 Przedsiebiorstwo Produkcji Inhaler for powder drug administration
WO2009030705A2 (de) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-12 Alfred Von Schuckmann Vorrichtung zur darreichung eines blisterverpackten medikaments
US20090095293A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2009-04-16 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Dry powder inhalation system for transpulmonary administration
EP2087918A1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG Blister piercer
US20090241949A1 (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-01 Smutney Chad C Dry powder inhalation system
US20100108058A1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-05-06 Mark Glusker Powder dispersion apparatus, method of making and using the apparatus, and components that can be used on the apparatus and other devices
US7713929B2 (en) 2006-04-12 2010-05-11 Biodel Inc. Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations
US7718609B2 (en) 2006-04-12 2010-05-18 Biodel Inc. Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations
US7744925B2 (en) 1994-12-02 2010-06-29 Quadrant Drug Delivery Limited Solid dose delivery vehicle and methods of making same
US20100168690A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2010-07-01 Ubimed L.L.C. Nasal applicator for a nasal fluid aspiration device and nasal fluid aspiration device including said nasal applicator
US7870856B2 (en) * 2006-04-11 2011-01-18 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Inhaler
US8084420B2 (en) 2005-09-29 2011-12-27 Biodel Inc. Rapid acting and long acting insulin combination formulations
US8273330B2 (en) 2002-04-25 2012-09-25 Nektar Therapeutics Particulate materials
US8337895B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2012-12-25 Novartis Ag Spray drying process control of drying kinetics
US8561609B2 (en) 2010-12-07 2013-10-22 Respira Therapeutics, Inc. Dry powder inhaler
US8609630B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2013-12-17 Bebaas, Inc. Vitamin B12 compositions
US8623817B2 (en) 2008-08-11 2014-01-07 Mannkind Corporation Method of treating diabetes type 2 by administering ultrarapid acting insulin
US8785396B2 (en) 2007-10-24 2014-07-22 Mannkind Corporation Method and composition for treating migraines
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WO2014179228A1 (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-11-06 Impel Neuropharma Inc. Medical unit dose container
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US9364436B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2016-06-14 Mannkind Corporation High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles and methods
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US9675674B2 (en) 2004-08-23 2017-06-13 Mannkind Corporation Diketopiperazine salts for drug delivery and related methods
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US9700690B2 (en) 2002-03-20 2017-07-11 Mannkind Corporation Inhalation apparatus
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US9925144B2 (en) 2013-07-18 2018-03-27 Mannkind Corporation Heat-stable dry powder pharmaceutical compositions and methods
US9983108B2 (en) 2009-03-11 2018-05-29 Mannkind Corporation Apparatus, system and method for measuring resistance of an inhaler
US10159644B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2018-12-25 Mannkind Corporation Inhalable vaccine compositions and methods
US10307464B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2019-06-04 Mannkind Corporation Use of ultrarapid acting insulin
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DE3348370C2 (de) * 1982-10-08 2001-10-11 Glaxo Group Ltd Medikamenten-Packung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines zur Inhalation bestimmten Medikamenten-Pulver-Luftstroms
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US3155573A (en) * 1958-05-06 1964-11-03 Benger Lab Ltd Inhalant composition and method of making same
US3518992A (en) * 1966-09-17 1970-07-07 Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd Oral inhaler with spring biased,cam driven piercing device
US3635219A (en) * 1968-06-07 1972-01-18 Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd Inhalation device
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US2642063A (en) * 1948-07-31 1953-06-16 Frederick M Turnbull Inhaler
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US3518992A (en) * 1966-09-17 1970-07-07 Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd Oral inhaler with spring biased,cam driven piercing device
US3635219A (en) * 1968-06-07 1972-01-18 Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd Inhalation device
US3831606A (en) * 1971-02-19 1974-08-27 Alza Corp Auto inhaler
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Cited By (230)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6012454A (en) * 1989-04-28 2000-01-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dry powder inhalation device
US5542411A (en) * 1989-11-01 1996-08-06 Novo Nordisk A/S Manually operated dispenser for dispensing a predetermined amount of powdered substance
DE4027390A1 (de) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Treibgasfreies inhalationsgeraet
US5347999A (en) * 1990-08-30 1994-09-20 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Inhalation device free from propellant gas having brush abrading powder from tablet
LT3125B (en) 1990-08-30 1994-12-27 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Inhalator without propeller gas with foreign air stream
US5507281A (en) * 1990-08-30 1996-04-16 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Device for initiating a mechanical switching operation in synchronism with the breathing
DE4027391A1 (de) * 1990-08-30 1992-03-12 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Treibgasfreies inhalationsgeraet
US5617845A (en) * 1990-08-30 1997-04-08 Boehringer Ingelheim Kg Inhalation device free from propellent gas
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GB1479283A (en) 1977-07-13
SE7409485L (da) 1975-01-24
NL7409739A (nl) 1975-01-27
FR2238505A1 (da) 1975-02-21
DE2435186A1 (de) 1975-02-06
AU7132974A (en) 1976-01-22
CA1027005A (en) 1978-02-28
ATA603174A (de) 1977-10-15
IL45314A (en) 1976-12-31
CH573254A5 (da) 1976-03-15
IN139075B (da) 1976-05-01
IE39612B1 (en) 1978-11-22
BE817951A (fr) 1974-11-18
IT1032064B (it) 1979-05-30
AT343819B (de) 1978-06-26
ZA744673B (en) 1976-03-31
JPS5071195A (da) 1975-06-12
DK394274A (da) 1975-03-10
IE39612L (en) 1975-01-23
IL45314A0 (en) 1974-10-22
ES428490A1 (es) 1976-11-16

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