US3835936A - Drilling machine suspension - Google Patents
Drilling machine suspension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3835936A US3835936A US00400825A US40082573A US3835936A US 3835936 A US3835936 A US 3835936A US 00400825 A US00400825 A US 00400825A US 40082573 A US40082573 A US 40082573A US 3835936 A US3835936 A US 3835936A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- drilling machine
- slide
- hinge
- feed beam
- drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/084—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with flexible drawing means, e.g. cables
Definitions
- the present invention relates to devices at rock drilling machines or similar machines which comprise a feed beam, a slide movable along the feed beam, and a drilling machine connected to the slide and defining the drill axis of a drill string.
- the drilling machine is usually rigidly connected to the slide to which a feed force is applied which does not act coaxially with the drill axis.
- the slide is subjected to a moment which tilts the slide backwards. This occurs partly because of play between the slide and the feed beam and partly because of deformations of the feed beam and the slide.
- the drill string is subjected to a bending load from which risk for buckling and for contact with the edge of the drill hole will follow.
- the latter risk is especially serious in connection with so-called diamond drilling which takes place at high numbers of revolution.
- the drill string is rapidly cut off against the edge of the drill hole. This particulary if the drill string consists of aluminum tubes.
- the drilling machine is connected to the slide by means of a hinge which is directed transversly to the drill axis such that the drill axis is situated between the hinge and the thrust line of the feed force.
- An elastic element is arranged between the drilling machine and the slide and is so dimensioned relative to the distance between the hinge and the drill axis that the backward tilting of the slide is compensated.
- a further advantage in the invention is that the vibration level is kept low because the stiffness of the suspension is different in different planes through the drill axis.
- FIG. 1 shows a drill ring in which the invention forms a part.
- FIG. 2 shows a part of the rig according to FIG. 1 on a larger scale.
- FIG. 3 shows the machine in section according to 33 in FIG. 2.
- the drill rig shown in FIG. 1 is mainly meant for drilling with diamond bits and comprises a frame 1.
- the frame 1 is provided with runners 2 and a power aggregate 3 which comprises a motor and one or more hydraulic pumps.
- the runners 2 can, if that be the wish, be substituted by wheels.
- a holder 24 for a feed beam 4 is via a hinge 5 connected to the frame 1 and maneuvered by means of a hydraulic cylinder 6.
- a hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged to move the feed beam 4 in relation to the holder 24 via a fixture 25.
- a motor 8 is arranged on the feed beam 4 for moving a drilling machine 12 along the feed beam 4 via a chain 9 in a conventional manner.
- the feed beam is furthermore provided with a staiffily arranged chain 11 which cooperates with a sprocket on a reel 10.
- This sprocket also cooperates with the chain 9.
- a slide 13, 19 is, which is best shown in FIG. 3, by
- the drilling machine 12 is connected to the slide 13, 19 by means of a hinge 20, 26 which consists of two screws 16 provided with pivots 20 which are arranged on the slide and cooperating with recesses 26 in the drilling machine.
- the drilling machine 12 defines a drill axis 15 for a drill string 14.
- the drill axis 15 is situated between the hinge 20, 26 and the thrust line of the chain 9.
- An elastic element l7, 18, which consists of a rubber cushion 17 and two therewith by means of vulcanization connected metal plates 18, is connected partly to the slide l3, l9 and partly to the drilling machine 12 by means of screws 29.
- a device relating to drilling machines and comprising a feed beam, a slide movable along the feed beam, and a drilling machine to which a drill string is connectable, said drilling machine being connected to the slide by means of a hinge, directed transversely to the drill axis of said drill string, and an elastic element arranged between the drilling machine and the slide for opposing rotation round said hinge, said drill axis being situated between said hinge and the feed beam.
- a device in which the hinge comprises two pivots arranged on the slide and two therewith cooperating recesses in the drilling machine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE12988/72A SE367229B (de) | 1972-10-06 | 1972-10-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3835936A true US3835936A (en) | 1974-09-17 |
Family
ID=20296636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00400825A Expired - Lifetime US3835936A (en) | 1972-10-06 | 1973-09-26 | Drilling machine suspension |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3835936A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS4993201A (de) |
AU (1) | AU466606B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA983473A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2348836C3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2202227A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1405559A (de) |
IT (1) | IT994810B (de) |
SE (1) | SE367229B (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA737557B (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4024925A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1977-05-24 | Brown Joe R | Equipment handling apparatus |
US4035969A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1977-07-19 | Bruno Casagrande | Telescopic columns of machines for making foundations, and the telescopic columns thereby derived |
WO1989007188A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-10 | Dansk Industri Syndikat A/S | A drilling rig and a supporting frame |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4039032A (en) * | 1975-10-24 | 1977-08-02 | Joy Manufacturing Company | Hose training means |
SE444346C (sv) * | 1984-04-27 | 1988-06-13 | Atlas Copco Ab | Matningsbalk for bergborrmaskin der styrskenor fastsneppes pa en profilbalk |
FR2592902B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-12-18 | Audubert Claude | Support tariere mobile. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1958041A (en) * | 1932-07-21 | 1934-05-08 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Submarine drill unit |
US2964305A (en) * | 1958-11-20 | 1960-12-13 | Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co | Crust breaking apparatus |
US2985249A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1961-05-23 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Automatic feed control for rock drills |
US3162253A (en) * | 1961-01-06 | 1964-12-22 | Joy Mfg Co | Drilling device |
-
1972
- 1972-10-06 SE SE12988/72A patent/SE367229B/xx unknown
-
1973
- 1973-09-25 ZA ZA737557*A patent/ZA737557B/xx unknown
- 1973-09-26 US US00400825A patent/US3835936A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-09-28 IT IT52820/73A patent/IT994810B/it active
- 1973-09-28 DE DE2348836A patent/DE2348836C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-10-02 AU AU60857/73A patent/AU466606B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-05 JP JP48111580A patent/JPS4993201A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-05 FR FR7335652A patent/FR2202227A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-10-05 CA CA182,761A patent/CA983473A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-05 GB GB4668473A patent/GB1405559A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1958041A (en) * | 1932-07-21 | 1934-05-08 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Submarine drill unit |
US2964305A (en) * | 1958-11-20 | 1960-12-13 | Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co | Crust breaking apparatus |
US2985249A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1961-05-23 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Automatic feed control for rock drills |
US3162253A (en) * | 1961-01-06 | 1964-12-22 | Joy Mfg Co | Drilling device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4035969A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1977-07-19 | Bruno Casagrande | Telescopic columns of machines for making foundations, and the telescopic columns thereby derived |
US4024925A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1977-05-24 | Brown Joe R | Equipment handling apparatus |
WO1989007188A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-10 | Dansk Industri Syndikat A/S | A drilling rig and a supporting frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU466606B2 (en) | 1975-10-30 |
DE2348836C3 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
JPS4993201A (de) | 1974-09-05 |
SE367229B (de) | 1974-05-20 |
GB1405559A (en) | 1975-09-10 |
AU6085773A (en) | 1975-04-10 |
FR2202227A1 (de) | 1974-05-03 |
DE2348836B2 (de) | 1974-08-29 |
DE2348836A1 (de) | 1974-04-18 |
ZA737557B (en) | 1974-08-28 |
CA983473A (en) | 1976-02-10 |
IT994810B (it) | 1975-10-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CRAELIUS AKTIEBOLAG, SUNDBYBERG, SWEDEN SWEDISH C Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:ATLAS COPCO AKTIEBOLAG;REEL/FRAME:003844/0168 Effective date: 19801211 |