US3766699A - Constructional assembly, e. g. for constructing buildings, containers and vehicle bodies - Google Patents
Constructional assembly, e. g. for constructing buildings, containers and vehicle bodies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3766699A US3766699A US00259071A US3766699DA US3766699A US 3766699 A US3766699 A US 3766699A US 00259071 A US00259071 A US 00259071A US 3766699D A US3766699D A US 3766699DA US 3766699 A US3766699 A US 3766699A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core part
- assembly
- cover plate
- stiffener member
- cover plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000003834 Triticum spelta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
- B62D29/043—Superstructures
- B62D29/045—Van bodies composed of substantially rectangular panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A constructional assembly comprising a core part having non-intersecting channels therethrough which cross over each other, the channels being adapted to receive both clamping elements, for detachably interconnecting adjacent constructional assemblies, and also wiring and piping, and the channels extending parallel to side wall surfaces of the core part; at least one load-bearing cover plate which is disposed adjacent a said side wall surface and which is offset in relation to the core part, the core part being less dense than the cover plate and at least one stiffener member which covers a region of the core part which is not 13 Claims, 8 Drawing Figures [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS covered-by a cover plate.
- F IG. 1 The constructional assembly illustrated in F IG. 1 consists of a core part 1, which is provided with nonintersecting bores or channels 2 which extend horizontally and vertically or in an inclined direction and cross one another spatially, and into which clamping elements (not shown) or installation pipes or wires (not shown) can be inserted. At its opposite side wall surfaces the core part 1 is provided with cover plates 3, for
- ing elements are additionally disadvantageous in that, because of their spatial size, expensive machines are required for their production, so that manufacturing costs are high. Furthermore, building elements of this kind give rise to heavy transport costs.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a constructional assembly from which buildings, containers, and vehicle bodies, for example, may be constructed with simple equipment, while the component parts of these constructional assemblies, being detachable from one another, may be completely re-used for the purpose of changing the shape of the buildings.
- a constructional assembly comprising a core part having non-intersecting channels therethrough which cross over each other, the channels being adapted to receive both clamping elements, for detachably interconnecting adjacent constructional assemblies,and also wiring or piping, and the channels extending parallel to side wall surfaces of the core part: at least one loadbearing cover plate which is disposed adjacent a said side wall surface and which is offset in relation to the core part, the core part being less dense than the cover plate or plate and at least one stiffener member which covers a region of the core plate which is not covered by a cover plate or which is disposed between cover plates.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a constructional assembly according to the invention
- FIGS. 2 to 8 are plan views of stiffener members of constructional assemblies according to the invention by means of which the constructional assemblies are held or joined together.
- the core part 1 forms a thermal and acoustic insulation layer
- the cover plates 3 are load bearing and serve the purpose'of taking the static pressure.
- the cover plates 3 are made of load bearing material, such as wood, aluminum, steel, plastics, or else ceramic material.
- each cover plate 3 may be provided with internally or externally situated stiffening ribs (not shown).
- the cor part which is less dense than the cover plates 3, is composed of a light material, for example an expanded mineral material or a foamed plastics material, with which additives maybe-admixed.
- the core part 1 may more particularly be made of compressible material, for example foamed plastics material, and may be made slightly larger than the two cover plates 3, so tha when a-plurality of assemblies are assemblied together, the cover plates of adjacent assemblies abut one another only by compressing the respective core parts 1. The sealing of the building elements in relation to one another is thereby substantially improved.
- FIG. 2 of the drawings shows two assemblies which are fastened together by a stiffener member or bar which has the shape of two U-shaped bars 5 joined together along the outer surfaces of their webs 6.
- a stiffener bar is necessary when a number of assemblies are disposed side by side, in order to impart the necessary strength to the wall thus formed.
- the thickness of the flanges 7 of the bar corresponds to the thickness of the cover plates 3.
- the length of the flanges is selected to correspond tov the amount of offset of the cover plates 3 in relation to the core part 1.
- the web of the bar is provided with bores (not shown) corresponding to the bores 2 in'the core part.
- FIG. 3 of the drawings a stiffener bar is shown which is formed by a bar 5 having a U-shaped profile to the web of which a square tube 9 is fastened, the latter serving primarily to reinforce the U-bar, but also capable of receiving pipes. or wires of all kinds.
- FIG. 4 shows a bar 5 which has a U-shaped profile and which serves as a frame to the assembly, that is to say as a closure bar for. fastening the clamping elements.
- the stiffener bar shown in FIG. 5 consists of two bars 5 which have a U-shaped profile and which are fastened to respective surfaces of a square tube 9 which lie at right angles to one another.
- This stiffener bar serves to connect assemblies for the purpose of forming two walls lying at right angles to one another, and also for fastening any clamping elements provided.
- the square tube 9 may for example project beyond the U- shaped bars in order to form a roof connection.
- FIG. 6 shows a similar stiffener bar of which however one flange 7 of a U-shaped bar 5 is fastened to the web 6 of the other U-shaped bar 5.
- Square tubes to receive pipes or wires may naturally be interposed as required between all these sections.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a stiffener bar 10 which is likewise U-shaped or box-shaped, but the thickness of which corresponds to the thickness of the core part 1, while its width corresponds to the offset of the cover plate 3 in relation to the core part 1.
- this bar is provided with outwardly extending projections 11 against which the cover plates 3 come to bear.
- This bar which is likewise provided with bores corresponding to the bores of the core part 1, likewise serves to strengthen the wall, as a bar for fastening the clamping elements, and optionally for receiving electrical wiring or sanitary piping. In order to effect closure, this bar may be provided with a cover 12, as indicated in broken lines.
- FIG. 8 shows a similar stiffener bar which however is in the form of a closed box-shaped tube 13 to which a likewise closed box-shaped tube 14 is attached in order to increase its strength.
- stiffener bar shown in FIG. 7 corresponds to the stiffener bar shown in FIG. 4, and the stiffener bar shown in FIG. 8 corresponds to that shown in FIG. 3, that is to say the stiffening bars may in each case be disposed on the other side of the assembly. It will be appreciated that variations of the stiffener bar shown in FIG. 7 corresponding to the forms of construction shown in FIGS. 2, 5 and 6 may likewise be employed.
- additional layers may also be provided between the core part 1 and the cover plates 3 and inside the core part 1.
- additional layers may also be provided between the core part 1 and the cover plates 3 and inside the core part 1.
- the inner sides of the cover plates and the free regions of the core parts or of the other layer may be provided with inversely shaped profiles (not shown), for example tongues and grooves.
- threaded rods which can be screwed into the material of the core part, or else use may be made of threaded bolts which are inserted into the channels and braced by nuts, while a stiffener bar may likewise be used as a closure for the wall formed by the assemblies and for the uniform transmission of the tensioning forces.
- the stiffener bars serve not only to hold the assemblies together, to stiffen the walls formed by the latter, and to receive the tensioning forces, but also as closure sections for fastening windows and doors or for the fitting of assembly blocks.
- the stiffener bars are preferably made of plastics material, particularly glassreinforced plastics material, and have good thermal in-
- the assemblies need not be rectangular, but that they may also be made in rhombic or other polygonal shapes or with curved edges.
- the assemblies may also in themselves be curved, so that they can be used for forming a curved, for example spherical, wall. A larger number of possible uses therefore exist and the most diverse aesthetic effects can be achieved.
- parts of buildings or structures constructed by means of assemblies according to the invention can be transported and stacked complete because of their low weight.
- a constructional assembly comprising a core part having non-intersecting channels therethrough which cross over each other, the channels being adapted to receive both clamping elements, for detachably interconnecting adjacent constructional assemblies, and also wiring and piping, and the channels extending parallel to side wall surfaces of the core part; at least one load-bearing cover plate which is disposed adjacent a said side wall surface and which is offset in relation to the core part, the core part being less dense than the cover plate and at least one stiffener member which covers a region of the core part which is not covered by a cover plate.
- each cover plate is made of metal or a hard plastics material.
- stiffener member is U-shaped and has flanges which are respectively disposed in contact with opposite side wall surfaces of the core part, the thickness of said flanges being substantially the same as that of the cover plates, adn the length of the flanges being substantially equal to the extent to which the cover plates are offset in relation to the core part.
- stiffener member is box-shaped, and is disposed between and in contact with the cover plates which cover the opposite side wall surfaces of the core part, the stiffener member having walls whose length is substantially equal to the extent to which the cover plates are offset in relation to the core part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT485371A AT320237B (de) | 1971-06-04 | 1971-06-04 | Bausystem, insbesondere zur Errichtung von Gebäuden und Fahrzeugaufbauten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3766699A true US3766699A (en) | 1973-10-23 |
Family
ID=3569102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00259071A Expired - Lifetime US3766699A (en) | 1971-06-04 | 1972-06-02 | Constructional assembly, e. g. for constructing buildings, containers and vehicle bodies |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3766699A (fa) |
| AT (1) | AT320237B (fa) |
| AU (1) | AU4271672A (fa) |
| BE (1) | BE783861A (fa) |
| BR (1) | BR7203565D0 (fa) |
| DE (1) | DE2226889A1 (fa) |
| ES (1) | ES403806A1 (fa) |
| FR (1) | FR2140147B3 (fa) |
| IT (1) | IT955904B (fa) |
| NL (1) | NL7207477A (fa) |
Cited By (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4719738A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-01-19 | Lee Chang Y | Block |
| US4903446A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-02-27 | Wesley Staples | Prestressed plastic foam structural member |
| US5163259A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-11-17 | Hunsaker Theo R | Interlocking manufactured logs |
| US5649391A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-07-22 | Layne; Harry R. | Embeddable mounting device and method |
| USD404146S (en) | 1995-07-19 | 1999-01-12 | G. P. Industries, Inc. | Combined keylock facing panel and H-shaped retaining wall block |
| USD422092S (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-03-28 | Surebond, Inc. | Keylock facing panel |
| US6111197A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-08-29 | Layne; Harry R. | Embeddable mounting device |
| US6318041B1 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 2001-11-20 | Starfoam Manufacturing, Inc. | Panel system with moisture removal |
| US20050028454A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2005-02-10 | Brent Steed | Partition system |
| US20060005509A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2006-01-12 | Yohnke Kenneth M | Building panel |
| US20060081827A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-04-20 | Strong L C | Fence |
| USD546970S1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-07-17 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Door for a shed |
| USD547880S1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-07-31 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Portion of a shed |
| USD548362S1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-07 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Shed |
| US20070181866A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-08-09 | Strong L C | Fence |
| US20080011994A1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-17 | Rich Howe | Fence |
| US20080053025A1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-03-06 | Rich Howe | Clip |
| US20080250736A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-10-16 | Laurentiu Dumitru Breaz | Modular Elements, Network, Supporting Structure, Construct |
| US20090029083A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-01-29 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Resin panel and method of producing the same |
| US7658038B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-02-09 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | System and method for constructing a modular enclosure |
| US7707783B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2010-05-04 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US20100186345A1 (en) * | 2006-03-11 | 2010-07-29 | Hughes Jr John P | Ballistic construction panel |
| US7770339B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Roof system for a modular enclosure |
| US7770337B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure with offset panels |
| US7770334B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Door assembly for a modular enclosure |
| US7779579B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-24 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Packaging system for a modular enclosure |
| US7797885B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-09-21 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US20100287871A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-18 | Vanocur Refractories, L.L.C. | Corbel repairs of coke ovens |
| US7926227B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2011-04-19 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure with living hinges |
| US8020347B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2011-09-20 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US8091289B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2012-01-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Floor for a modular enclosure |
| USD733993S1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2015-07-14 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Confectionary |
| US11920346B2 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2024-03-05 | Franz-Axel Kohlschein | Module and method for producing a module, a building wall and a building |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2458643A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-12 | 1981-01-02 | Lecarou Pierre | Element de construction |
| FR2561692B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-22 | 1986-11-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Panneau modulaire et atelier de demantelement constitue par assemblage de ces panneaux |
| AT398716B (de) * | 1989-03-23 | 1995-01-25 | Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum hindurchführen von drahtabschnitten durch einen isolierkörper eines bauelementes |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR603995A (fr) * | 1924-12-23 | 1926-04-27 | Brique de sable et ciment | |
| US1682414A (en) * | 1927-08-16 | 1928-08-28 | Polacoff Max | Building block |
| GB429803A (en) * | 1933-04-04 | 1935-06-06 | Felix Auguste Grassi | Improvements in sound-insulating wall, paving or like constructions |
| CH327190A (de) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-01-31 | Rotz Josef Von | Verfahren zum Verstärken von Verschalungsbrettern an den Stirnseiten und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Verschalungsbrett |
| US3281510A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1966-10-25 | Ivar C Lovret | Method and apparatus for continuously molding a composite sandwich panel having regular interconnecting voids therein |
-
1971
- 1971-06-04 AT AT485371A patent/AT320237B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-05-24 BE BE783861A patent/BE783861A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-25 AU AU42716/72A patent/AU4271672A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-26 IT IT24912/72A patent/IT955904B/it active
- 1972-06-01 FR FR7219653A patent/FR2140147B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-06-02 US US00259071A patent/US3766699A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-06-02 NL NL7207477A patent/NL7207477A/xx unknown
- 1972-06-02 BR BR3565/72A patent/BR7203565D0/pt unknown
- 1972-06-02 ES ES403806A patent/ES403806A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-06-02 DE DE19722226889 patent/DE2226889A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR603995A (fr) * | 1924-12-23 | 1926-04-27 | Brique de sable et ciment | |
| US1682414A (en) * | 1927-08-16 | 1928-08-28 | Polacoff Max | Building block |
| GB429803A (en) * | 1933-04-04 | 1935-06-06 | Felix Auguste Grassi | Improvements in sound-insulating wall, paving or like constructions |
| CH327190A (de) * | 1955-02-28 | 1958-01-31 | Rotz Josef Von | Verfahren zum Verstärken von Verschalungsbrettern an den Stirnseiten und nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Verschalungsbrett |
| US3281510A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1966-10-25 | Ivar C Lovret | Method and apparatus for continuously molding a composite sandwich panel having regular interconnecting voids therein |
Cited By (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4719738A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-01-19 | Lee Chang Y | Block |
| US4903446A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-02-27 | Wesley Staples | Prestressed plastic foam structural member |
| US5163259A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-11-17 | Hunsaker Theo R | Interlocking manufactured logs |
| USD404146S (en) | 1995-07-19 | 1999-01-12 | G. P. Industries, Inc. | Combined keylock facing panel and H-shaped retaining wall block |
| USRE37981E1 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2003-02-11 | Steel Block, Inc. | Embeddable mounting device and method |
| US5649391A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-07-22 | Layne; Harry R. | Embeddable mounting device and method |
| US6318041B1 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 2001-11-20 | Starfoam Manufacturing, Inc. | Panel system with moisture removal |
| US6271468B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-08-07 | Steel Block, Inc. | Embeddable mounting device with faceplate |
| US6111197A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-08-29 | Layne; Harry R. | Embeddable mounting device |
| USD422092S (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-03-28 | Surebond, Inc. | Keylock facing panel |
| US20070199253A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2007-08-30 | Brent Steed | Reinforced blow-molded plastic panels and structures |
| US20050028454A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2005-02-10 | Brent Steed | Partition system |
| US8161711B2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2012-04-24 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Reinforced plastic panels and structures |
| US7210277B2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2007-05-01 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Partition system |
| US20100132297A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2010-06-03 | Brent Steed | Reinforced plastic panels and structures |
| US7654060B2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2010-02-02 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Reinforced blow-molded plastic panels and structures |
| US20060005509A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2006-01-12 | Yohnke Kenneth M | Building panel |
| US20060005492A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2006-01-12 | Yohnke Kenneth M | Building panel |
| US7797885B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-09-21 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US7770339B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Roof system for a modular enclosure |
| US8132372B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2012-03-13 | Lifetime Products Inc. | System and method for constructing a modular enclosure |
| US8091289B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2012-01-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Floor for a modular enclosure |
| US8051617B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2011-11-08 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US7926227B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2011-04-19 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure with living hinges |
| US7658038B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-02-09 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | System and method for constructing a modular enclosure |
| US7779579B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-24 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Packaging system for a modular enclosure |
| US7770334B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Door assembly for a modular enclosure |
| US7770337B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-10 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure with offset panels |
| US20060081827A1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-04-20 | Strong L C | Fence |
| US7707783B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2010-05-04 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US8020347B2 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2011-09-20 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Modular enclosure |
| US8826617B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2014-09-09 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Resin panel and method of producing the same |
| US20090029083A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-01-29 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Resin panel and method of producing the same |
| US7802410B2 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2010-09-28 | Laurentiu Dumitru Breaz | Modular elements, network, supporting structure, construct |
| US20080250736A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-10-16 | Laurentiu Dumitru Breaz | Modular Elements, Network, Supporting Structure, Construct |
| US20070181866A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-08-09 | Strong L C | Fence |
| USD547880S1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-07-31 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Portion of a shed |
| USD548362S1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-07 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Shed |
| US20100186345A1 (en) * | 2006-03-11 | 2010-07-29 | Hughes Jr John P | Ballistic construction panel |
| US8544240B2 (en) * | 2006-03-11 | 2013-10-01 | John P. Hughes, Jr. | Ballistic construction panel |
| US20080053025A1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-03-06 | Rich Howe | Clip |
| USD546970S1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-07-17 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Door for a shed |
| US20080011994A1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-17 | Rich Howe | Fence |
| US8266853B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-09-18 | Vanocur Refractories Llc | Corbel repairs of coke ovens |
| US20100287871A1 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-18 | Vanocur Refractories, L.L.C. | Corbel repairs of coke ovens |
| USD733993S1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2015-07-14 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Confectionary |
| US11920346B2 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2024-03-05 | Franz-Axel Kohlschein | Module and method for producing a module, a building wall and a building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES403806A1 (es) | 1975-05-01 |
| FR2140147A1 (fa) | 1973-01-12 |
| NL7207477A (fa) | 1972-12-06 |
| FR2140147B3 (fa) | 1975-08-08 |
| DE2226889A1 (de) | 1972-12-14 |
| AU4271672A (en) | 1973-11-29 |
| IT955904B (it) | 1973-09-29 |
| BE783861A (fr) | 1972-09-18 |
| BR7203565D0 (pt) | 1973-05-10 |
| AT320237B (de) | 1975-01-27 |
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