US3687052A - Room wall building element including a door-frame - Google Patents

Room wall building element including a door-frame Download PDF

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Publication number
US3687052A
US3687052A US60909A US3687052DA US3687052A US 3687052 A US3687052 A US 3687052A US 60909 A US60909 A US 60909A US 3687052D A US3687052D A US 3687052DA US 3687052 A US3687052 A US 3687052A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
room
frame
opening
door
building element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US60909A
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English (en)
Inventor
Erik Schonberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3687052A publication Critical patent/US3687052A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/524—Mullions; Transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a building element for use as a wall for a room or other enclosure and which includes SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • the upright components may, in addition, include passageways for electric lines, and recesses for switches and sockets, if desired, can be arranged at the desired heights on the upright components.
  • the building element preferably is manufactured of steel sheet metal, possibly with certain details made of plastic.
  • the element is preferably of symmetrical design and is provided with suitable means for its securing in the ceiling, floor and walls.
  • the door-frame is provided with holders for hinges and with a box having a cover for the locking elements of the door.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view in elevation of a ceilin g high building-element according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view in a vertical section through an upright component for the door-frame in the building element of FIG. 1.
  • FIGS. 3-6 are views on an enlarged scale taken along lines 33, 4-4, 5-5 and 66 and respectively of FIG. 1.
  • the building element shown comprises two uprights components or jambs 1, one top component or lintel 2 and a bottom component or sill 3.
  • the element is mounted in an opening in a wall 11 constituting a separation or partition wall between a room 13 and a hall or corridor 14.
  • the element is provided with flaps or ears 10 by which the element is secured in the wall 11 as illustrated in FIG. 4.
  • the flaps 10 are hidden by a board 12 mounted in a customary manner.
  • the top component 2 is designed as a box, which by a horizontal wall 15 is divided into upper and lower spaces 4, 6.
  • the space 4 forms a second opening con- 2 stituting a ventilating opening leading to the room side, with such opening, for example, being provided with an air valve 8.
  • the opening leading to the hall side is connected to a second air shaft 5.
  • the space 6 which constitutes a first opening communicates with longitudinal passageways 9 in the upright components 1 and is connected to the hall side with a first air shaft 7.
  • the hall preferably is provided with a sub-ceiling on the like 16.
  • the passageways 9 are downwardly connected to ventilating openings leading to the room, for example in the form of air valves 17.
  • the upright components 1 further include ducts 18 for electric lines, and such ducts preferably are designed to form stops for a door 21, as illustrated in FIG. 4;
  • the upright components are provided at desired heights with openings 19, 20 and boxes 27 located behind the openings are for the mounting of switches 22 and sockets. When one of the openings is not utilized, it can be covered by a lid or equivalent closure.
  • the boxes 27 communicate with the ducts 18,
  • the air shaft 5 can be used for the supply of fresh air, preferably via a hot-air unit, and the shaft 7 for the evacuation of air, or vice versa.
  • the room air preferably is partially returned to the hot-air unit. Some part of the room air is conveyed to the hall and evacuated therefrom through the kitchen, bath-room, corresponds and like spaces which are equipped with ventilation means. The latter part of the room air is removed from the room through openings 23 in a floor fillet or molding 24, which either is designed to provide a passageway per se or covers a passageway 25 located in the wall.
  • the passageway 25 communicates with the hall through openings 26, or the passageway 25 may communicate with the lower portion of the upright components 1 with the lower portion of the upright component 1 in such a case being provided with an air opening to the hall which, thus, corresponds to the opening 26 shown in the drawing.
  • a building element for use as a wall for a room including a door-frame having a top component and upright components, said frame being mounted in an opening in a wall, the top component of the door-frame being provided with a first opening connected to a first air shaft, and with a second opening connected firstly to a second air shaft and secondly to an air valve opening to the room side of the wall in proximity to the ceiling of the room, and the upright components of the door-frame being provided with passageways extending axially thereof with their upper ends connected'to said first opening and at their lower ends to air valve openings leading to the room in proximity to the floor.
  • A'building element characterized in that the upright components are provided with recesses for receiving switches and sockets for use with the electric lines.
  • a building element according to claim I characterized in that said top component is a box and a horizontal wall divides the interior of the box into upper and lower spaces constituting said second and first openings respectively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
US60909A 1969-08-04 1970-08-04 Room wall building element including a door-frame Expired - Lifetime US3687052A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE10892/69A SE340868B (de) 1969-08-04 1969-08-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3687052A true US3687052A (en) 1972-08-29

Family

ID=20293008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US60909A Expired - Lifetime US3687052A (en) 1969-08-04 1970-08-04 Room wall building element including a door-frame

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3687052A (de)
AT (1) AT309742B (de)
BE (1) BE754313A (de)
CH (1) CH517919A (de)
DE (1) DE2035577A1 (de)
ES (1) ES192972Y (de)
FR (1) FR2057871A5 (de)
GB (1) GB1317780A (de)
NL (1) NL7011483A (de)
NO (1) NO126041B (de)
SE (1) SE340868B (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5310254A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-05-10 Decolam, Inc. Locker providing an efficient ventilation of its content
US5834713A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-11-10 Huang; Hsin-Tsung Fresh air supplying system for elevator
US20040058638A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 Achen John J. Moisture resistant wall vent

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29713536U1 (de) * 1997-07-30 1997-09-25 Diener Horst Modulares Türzargensystem

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US693488A (en) * 1901-09-11 1902-02-18 Thomas Boyd Means for reflecting and distributing sound and ventilating auditoriums.
US1279993A (en) * 1913-07-10 1918-09-24 Henry H Cummings Air-screen.
US2616529A (en) * 1945-10-05 1952-11-04 Angus Snead Macdonald Corp Building structure
US2649726A (en) * 1950-05-27 1953-08-25 William F Wyman Air circulating system for buildings
US3018712A (en) * 1958-05-12 1962-01-30 Honeywell Regulator Co Control system for a room closing air curtain
US3308739A (en) * 1964-08-27 1967-03-14 Universal Match Corp Pitless air screen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US693488A (en) * 1901-09-11 1902-02-18 Thomas Boyd Means for reflecting and distributing sound and ventilating auditoriums.
US1279993A (en) * 1913-07-10 1918-09-24 Henry H Cummings Air-screen.
US2616529A (en) * 1945-10-05 1952-11-04 Angus Snead Macdonald Corp Building structure
US2649726A (en) * 1950-05-27 1953-08-25 William F Wyman Air circulating system for buildings
US3018712A (en) * 1958-05-12 1962-01-30 Honeywell Regulator Co Control system for a room closing air curtain
US3308739A (en) * 1964-08-27 1967-03-14 Universal Match Corp Pitless air screen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5310254A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-05-10 Decolam, Inc. Locker providing an efficient ventilation of its content
US5834713A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-11-10 Huang; Hsin-Tsung Fresh air supplying system for elevator
US20040058638A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 Achen John J. Moisture resistant wall vent
US6875102B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-04-05 John J. Achen Moisture resistant wall vent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE754313A (fr) 1971-01-18
CH517919A (de) 1972-01-15
FR2057871A5 (de) 1971-05-21
ES192972U (es) 1974-11-01
AT309742B (de) 1973-08-27
DE2035577A1 (de) 1971-02-18
SE340868B (de) 1971-12-06
NL7011483A (de) 1971-02-08
GB1317780A (en) 1973-05-23
NO126041B (de) 1972-12-11
ES192972Y (es) 1975-02-16

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