US3599826A - Container sealed against liquids - Google Patents
Container sealed against liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3599826A US3599826A US888171*A US3599826DA US3599826A US 3599826 A US3599826 A US 3599826A US 3599826D A US3599826D A US 3599826DA US 3599826 A US3599826 A US 3599826A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- lid
- rib
- sidewall
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0214—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
- B65D43/0216—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity inside a peripheral U-shaped channel in the mouth of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0214—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
- B65D43/0218—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity on both the inside and the outside of the mouth of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/32—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
- B65D2543/00074—Shape of the outer periphery curved
- B65D2543/00092—Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00259—Materials used
- B65D2543/00296—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00435—Lids secured to an intermediate ring or like annular member fixed to the container mouth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00453—Contact between the container and the lid in a peripheral U-shaped channel of the container
- B65D2543/00472—Skirt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
- B65D2543/005—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container both cup and skirt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00555—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00953—Sealing means
- B65D2543/00962—Sealing means inserted
- B65D2543/00972—Collars or rings
Definitions
- the invention relates generally to containers that are sealed against liquids, and which are provided with a lid sealing the opening of the container and held in position by a clamping ring.
- the invention relates more specifically to such containers made of a synthetic material which has been provided with a lid in the first instance also consisting of a synthetic material, yet wherein the sealing capacity is maintained even when the edge of the container is severely jolted or when permanent deformation in the edge of the containers occur.
- Such containers which may have the shape of a barrel or vessel, if they are large, are nowadays mainly manufactured by the so-called blowing method in which a preliminary formed article is blown against the inside of a mold. During this process this article is stretched to such an extent that the required small wall thickness for the wall of the container is obtained, so that the container, while being sufficiently strong, has a weight which is as low as possible and the material costs are kept down. Since in these containers the diameter of the opening in the container roughly corresponds with the diameter of the container, the edge of the opening has only a relatively slight rigidity when the wall thickness of the wall of the container is as small as has been described.
- the container is characterized in that the lid and the upper edge of the container have been provided with novel corresponding sealing ribs and sealing rings, that mate to each other, and which sealingly engage when the lid is in the closed position.
- one sidewall of at least one of these ribs is shaped so as to flare conically towards the free end of the rib, said rib being adapted to engage into a groove, the sidewall of which, that faces the conical sidewall of the rib, adapted to be pressed tight onto the rib.
- a conical plane may serve to hold and press on the sidewall of the groove, said conical part being provided on the opposite part, which conical part is displaced when the clamping ring is tightened against the sidewall of the groove, forcing it against the rib.
- the lid is preferably provided with an efficient annular edge which engages around the container edge from the outside, having a hooked projection in the vicinity of its free end, which hooked projection can be forced by the outer clamping ring behind an annular part of the container according to the invention
- the lid has, in addition, to the annular outer wall and an inner centering rib, engaging the container opening, an extra sealing rib with a cylindrical inner sidewall and an outer sidewall conically expanding towards the free end of the rib, while the container has been provided with a groove around the opening of the container, one sidewall of said groove being situated between the sealing rib and the centering rib together with the inner wall of the container opening, whereas the other sidewall is situated between the sealing rib and the outer edge of the lid.
- the conical ring surface serving to tighten the one sidewall of the groove may then be provided at the inner side of that annular edge of the lid.
- the sealing groove may also be provided in a special profiled ring which has been placed inside the mold in order to mold the container and is welded to the container wall. It is also feasible, however, to mold the sealing groove as part of the container during the blowing process when the blank is made into a container.
- FIGS. 13 show a first embodiment with an attached profiled ring such as that which has been placed in the mold before the blowing process has been started.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show a slightly altered embodiment with a profiled edge molded onto the container.
- FIGS. 1-3 which show various positions of the parts in relation to each other during the closing process
- a profiled ring 12 was placed in the mold before the container wall 11 was blown, said ring 12 forming a welded joint with the walk of the container as soon as the wall 11 abutted against said ring during the blowing process.
- This ring 12 has been provided with a groove 13 in the vicinity of its uppermost face, one sidewall 14 of said groove 13 engaging the wall 11 of the container, whereas the other sidewall 15 is projecting freely upwards.
- a lid 16 has been provided for the container, which lid has a centering rib 17, which engages with the opening of the container when the lid 16 is put on and moves forwards from this opening to the inturned edge 18 of the container wall 12, in which inturned edge the lower edge 20 of the clamping ring 19, serving to lock the lid, moves from the outside to the inside.
- the uppermost flange-shaped edge 21 of the clamping ring l9 is situated on an inclined face 22 of the lid 16 and thus pushes the lid into the containeropening when this ring is tightened.
- the lid 16 has been provided with an annular edge part 23 on its outer circumference, which edge part has been provided with a hooked part 24 on its free end. This hooked part may be moved from the outside onto the ring 12 (FIG. 1), when the lid is put on.
- a sealing rib 26 has been provided between the centering rib 17 and the outer edge part 23 of the lid, which sealing rib possesses an inner cylindrical sidewall 27 and an outer conical sidewall 28 and the free end of which is thicker than its hindmost end, which is connected to the lid.
- This sealing rib 26 moves into the groove 13 when the lid is placed in the container opening.
- a conical face 29 engages with the sidewall 15, said conical face being present on the inside of the annular edge part 23 of the lid, and forcing the sidewall 15 of the groove inwards (FIG. 2), when the clamping ring is tightened, until this sidewall entirely abuts against the conical sidewall 28 of the sealing rib 26 (FIG. 3).
- the rib 26 and the groove 13 thus form a dovetailed joint and an undetachable connection.
- the embodiment according to the FIGS. 4 and 5 substantially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIGS. 1- 3, the embodiment of the lid also being practically identical, so that the same numerals have been used for the identical parts.
- the clamping ring which may be replaced here, too, by a metal strip, has been left out for the sake of clarity.
- the main difference between the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5 and that according to FIGS. 1-3 is that in this case no profiled ring 12 has been used and the entire container may be manufactured from one piece when the blowing method is applied. When applying this method first a container is molded which, after blowing the blank has the shape indicated by broken lines in FIG. 4 in the area of the edge.
- the sidewall 44 of the groove may be forced inwards against the conical face 28 of the rib 26 by the conical face 29 present on the inside of the edge 23 of the lid when the lid 16 is mounted on the container, and during this process the hooked part 24 of the outer edge 23 will finally engage with the container wall behind the annular part 45 thereof.
- the sealing ring 30 engages with the connection between the sidewall 43 of the groove and the container wall 1 1.
- a liquid sealed container and lid made from synthetic material, wherein said lid is adapted to seal the opening of the container and be held in position by a clamping ring or the like, and the container and lid having matching annular sealing ribs and sealing grooves which mate when the lid is in the closed position, the combination, comprising, at least one sealing rib having a sidewall conically expanding toward the free end of the rib and engaging within a first one of said grooves, the sidewall of which, faces the conical sidewall of the rib, and said first groove sidewall being forced into the rib conical sidewall upon application of said clamping ring.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681761614 DE1761614A1 (de) | 1968-06-15 | 1968-06-15 | Fluessigkeitsdichter Transportbehaelter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3599826A true US3599826A (en) | 1971-08-17 |
Family
ID=5696628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US888171*A Expired - Lifetime US3599826A (en) | 1968-06-15 | 1969-06-16 | Container sealed against liquids |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3599826A (de) |
BE (1) | BE734547A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1761614A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2010973A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1273585A (de) |
NL (1) | NL6813896A (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE28521E (en) * | 1970-02-21 | 1975-08-19 | Container construction | |
DE3619367A1 (de) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Plastomatic Ag | Blasgeformter kunststoffbehaelter |
US5311990A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-05-17 | Ethicon, Inc. | Thermoformed blister package having quick disconnect locking cover mechanism |
US20030136780A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | Yazaki Corporation | Cover mounting structure of waterproof box |
US6629619B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2003-10-07 | Yazaki Corporation | Waterproof structure of electrical junction box |
US6968970B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2005-11-29 | Raytheon Company | Ammunition shipping and storage container and method |
US20110042376A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Peter Ross | Container |
WO2016181129A1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Louth Designs Ltd | Storage container |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2258096C3 (de) * | 1972-11-27 | 1984-03-22 | Wilhelm 5203 Much Hammes | Kunststoffaß, das mit einem Kunststoffdeckel und einem Spannring verschließbar ist |
DE2544491C2 (de) * | 1975-10-04 | 1983-12-22 | Mauser KG, 5040 Brühl | Deckelfaß |
EP0269032B1 (de) * | 1986-11-21 | 1992-06-03 | Lagan Plast AB | Schnappverriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälter mit Deckel |
DE3737884A1 (de) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-06-01 | Sotralentz Sa | Fassgebinde mit fasskoerper und deckel aus kunststoff sowie spannverschluss |
US4844273A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1989-07-04 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Closure with enhanced sealing |
DE4240629C2 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1995-12-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verschluß für einen Kunststoff-Flüssigkeitsbehälter, insbesondere für einen Kraftstoffbehälter eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE19526719A1 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-23 | Robert Pappler | Speisebehälter, insbesondere zum Servieren, Aufbewahren und Transportieren |
WO1999061323A2 (de) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-02 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Kunststoff-deckelfass |
DE10140255A1 (de) * | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-27 | Huber Westform Gmbh & Co | Behälter mit Deckel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3424340A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1969-01-28 | Inland Steel Co | Shipping containers and plastic lids therefor |
US3510023A (en) * | 1968-08-14 | 1970-05-05 | Inland Steel Co | Plastic container and lid therefor |
-
1968
- 1968-06-15 DE DE19681761614 patent/DE1761614A1/de active Pending
- 1968-09-27 NL NL6813896A patent/NL6813896A/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-06-13 FR FR6919791A patent/FR2010973A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-13 BE BE734547D patent/BE734547A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-13 GB GB30225/69A patent/GB1273585A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-16 US US888171*A patent/US3599826A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3424340A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1969-01-28 | Inland Steel Co | Shipping containers and plastic lids therefor |
US3510023A (en) * | 1968-08-14 | 1970-05-05 | Inland Steel Co | Plastic container and lid therefor |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE28521E (en) * | 1970-02-21 | 1975-08-19 | Container construction | |
DE3619367A1 (de) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Plastomatic Ag | Blasgeformter kunststoffbehaelter |
US5311990A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-05-17 | Ethicon, Inc. | Thermoformed blister package having quick disconnect locking cover mechanism |
US6629619B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2003-10-07 | Yazaki Corporation | Waterproof structure of electrical junction box |
US6968970B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2005-11-29 | Raytheon Company | Ammunition shipping and storage container and method |
US20030136780A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | Yazaki Corporation | Cover mounting structure of waterproof box |
US7077281B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2006-07-18 | Yazaki Corporation | Cover mounting structure of waterproof box |
US20110042376A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Peter Ross | Container |
US8196769B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-06-12 | Cp Cases Limited | Container |
WO2016181129A1 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Louth Designs Ltd | Storage container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1273585A (en) | 1972-05-10 |
DE1761614A1 (de) | 1970-12-17 |
FR2010973A1 (de) | 1970-02-20 |
NL6813896A (de) | 1969-12-17 |
BE734547A (de) | 1969-12-15 |
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