US3561357A - Water tray arrangement for the dampening unit of an offset printing machine - Google Patents
Water tray arrangement for the dampening unit of an offset printing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3561357A US3561357A US707624A US3561357DA US3561357A US 3561357 A US3561357 A US 3561357A US 707624 A US707624 A US 707624A US 3561357D A US3561357D A US 3561357DA US 3561357 A US3561357 A US 3561357A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- compartment
- tray member
- machine
- partition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F31/00—Inking arrangements or devices
- B41F31/02—Ducts, containers, supply or metering devices
- B41F31/06—Troughs or like reservoirs with immersed or partly immersed, rollers or cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F7/00—Rotary lithographic machines
- B41F7/20—Details
- B41F7/24—Damping devices
- B41F7/32—Ducts, containers, or like supply devices for liquids
Definitions
- This invention relates to dampening units for offset printing machines, and particularly for office offset duplicating machines.
- Offset machines of the type described are conventionally equipped with a fountain roller which dips into an acidulated aqueous dampening medium in a tray.
- a liquid film is transferred by intermediate rollers from the normally driven fountain roller to an axially oscillating distributing roller, and thence to a master or plate fastened on a plate cylinder of the machine. If a single distributing roller is provided, it may also receive ink from an associated inking unit.
- the object of the invention is a modification of the tray arrangement in an offset printing machine of the type described which makes it unnecessary to remove the dampening medium from the tray, yet avoids contamination of the liquid by dust in the atmosphere and other contaminants, and damage to the machine by vapors released by the medium.
- the invention in one of its aspects, provides the dampening unit of an offset printing or duplicating machine with a tray in which two compartments are separated by a partition transverse to the bottom wall of the tray and having an aperture near the bottom wall which connects the compartments.
- a cover which engages the partition and the tray seals one of the compartments.
- the tray is mounted on the machine frame so that it can pivot between an operative and an inoperative position. In the operative position of the tray, the two compartments are horizontally offset from each other, and a fountain roller of the machine is partly received in the other compartment. In the inoperative position of the tray, the sealed compartment is downwardly offset from the other compartment.
- FIG. I shows a tray arrangement of the invention in side elevation and partly in section, and other elements of an offset machine in a conventional manner, the tray being in the operative position;
- FIG. 2 shows a portion of the apparatus of FIG. I with the tray in the inoperative position
- FIG. 3 shows the device of FIG. 2 without its tray
- FIG. 4 illustrates the tray removed from the apparatus of FIG. 3 in a perspective view on a larger scale.
- a tray I is divided into two compartments la, Ib by an upright partition 1c.
- the compartment la is upwardly sealed by a cover 1 f which projects horizontally beyond the partition lc so as partly to cover the otherwise open compartment lb.
- the tray 1 stands on the top face of a supporting bracket 2 which is attached to the machine frame I6 by a horizontal pivot pin or shaft 3.
- An abutment pin 4 which is parallel to the shaft 3 is horizontally slidable in a slot of the frame l6 and is partly received in a guide opening I3 of the bracket 2.
- a spring I2 attached to the shaft 3 tends to draw the pin 4 horizontally into either one of two pockets I3 in a vertical wall of the opening 13, and thereby arrests the bracket 2 either in the operative position shown in FIG. I or the inoperative position illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- a fountain roller 5 journaled in the frame I6 dips into water 15 held in the tray I when the latter is in the operative position shown in FIG. 1, but is removed from the water when the tray 1 is swung with the bracket 2 into the inoperative position shown in FIG. 2.
- the roller 5 is rotated by the main drive of the machine in a conventional manner, not shown, to pick up a water film which is transferred by a ductor I7 to an axially oscillating distributing roller 8 in circumferential contact with an application roller 9 in the usual manner.
- the ductor 17 moves back and forth between the fountain roller 5 and the distributing roller 8 as is indicated by a curved double arrow and conventional in itself.
- Ink is simultaneously supplied to the distributing roller 8 from a reservoir 6 formed between a flexible steel blade 7 and one member of a train 18 of rollers, the last of the rollers I8 transferring an ink film to the distributor roller 8 so that ink and water are jointly applied by the application roller 9 to a paper plate or master (not shown) on a plate cylinder ID for transfer of an inked image to a blanket cylinder I I.
- the bracket 2 When the machine is to be shut down, the bracket 2 is swung into the inoperative position shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the tray 1 is removed and positioned so that its bottom wall Id is upright and the partition Ic is horizontal, as shown in FIG. 4.
- the entire water contained in the tray I is thereby drained into the sealed compartment Ia through an aperture 14 in the partition 10 near the bottom wall Id.
- the height of the aperture 14 to its top edge 14a, as measured in the operative position of the tray 1, is smaller than the corresponding height of the circumferential wall 1e of the compartment lb so that the wall 12 extends over the opening I4 and prevents dust from falling into the water IS in the compartment Ih when the tray is in the position shown in FIG. 4.
- a single charge of water IS in the tray I is normally sufficient for a days work, and may be replenished before again installing the tray in the machine.
- the cover If which projects over the partition 1c forms a receptacle for the added liquid in the position of the tray illustrated in FIG. 4 until the water can pass through the aperture I4 into the compartment la.
- the use of disposable trays supplied with a charge of water is contemplated, and such trays may be supplied with a seal over the aperture I4 that is broken prior to use, the tray being discarded when empty.
- the dampening unit When the tray 1 containing water 15 is removed, the dampening unit may be cleaned in a simple manner by replacing the tray I with another, closely similar tray which contains a cleaning fluid.
- the cleaning fluid is transferred to all operating surfaces of the inking and dampening unit when the machine is then run without ink.
- the ink film is gradually washed from all rollers by the cleaning fluid and collected in the cleaning tray.
- the cleaning operation may be accelerated by installing a special cleaning plate on the cylinder 10 in a manner known in itself.
- the dampening unit including a tray arrangement adapted to hold a supply of fluid, a fountain roller arranged for partial immersion in a fluid held by said tray arrangement, and means for transferring fluid from said fountain roller to said plate cylinder, the improvement in the tray arrangement which comprises:
- a tray member having a bottom wall
- a partition separating two compartments in said tray member, said partition being transverse to said bottom wall and formed with an aperture near the bottom wall connecting said compartments.
- mounting means releasably mounting said tray member on said frame for pivotal movement between an operative and in inoperative position
- said compartments being horizontally ofl'set from each other, and said fountain roller being partly received in the liquid in the other one of said compartments when said liquid covers said aperture;
- said mounting means including a support member and a pivot securing said support member to said frame for movement about a horizontally extending axis, said support member releasably supporting said tray member.
- said mounting means further including abutment means for holding said support member in each of two positions angularly offset relative to said axis, said tray member being in said operative position and in said inoperative position respectively when said support member is in one of said two angularly offset positions.
- said other compartment having a circumferential wall transverse of said bottom wall, the height of said circumferential wall transversely of said bottom wall being greater than the corresponding height of said aperture.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0092103 | 1967-04-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3561357A true US3561357A (en) | 1971-02-09 |
Family
ID=6986200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US707624A Expired - Lifetime US3561357A (en) | 1967-04-17 | 1968-02-23 | Water tray arrangement for the dampening unit of an offset printing machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3561357A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1536961C2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1179226A (de) |
NL (1) | NL6801932A (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902417A (en) * | 1972-04-29 | 1975-09-02 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Wetting system for rotary offset printing presses |
US3973516A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1976-08-10 | Minkow Julius M | Dispensing tray for glue machine |
US4397235A (en) * | 1981-04-25 | 1983-08-09 | Man-Roland Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Multi-printing mode rotary printing machine |
US4589368A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-05-20 | Komori Printing Machinery Co., Ltd. | Varnish coater for printed product |
US5303649A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1994-04-19 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Ink container |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3509030A1 (de) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-18 | NORFIN Graphische Produkte GmbH, 3014 Hannover | Fluidwanne |
DE19949906A1 (de) * | 1999-10-16 | 2001-04-19 | Baldwin Grafotec Gmbh | Druckmaschinen-Reinigungsvorrichtung |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1861142A (en) * | 1931-04-14 | 1932-05-31 | Scherrer Peter | Apparatus for applying reducing agents to printing fountains |
US1935731A (en) * | 1932-06-25 | 1933-11-21 | Edwin G Staude | Adhesive applying mechanism |
US2210567A (en) * | 1937-01-26 | 1940-08-06 | Ibm | Striping means |
DE867550C (de) * | 1944-01-25 | 1953-02-19 | Geha Werke Gmbh | Anfeuchtvorrichtung fuer Spiegelschriftvervielfaeltiger |
CH319962A (de) * | 1953-11-18 | 1957-03-15 | Winkler Fallert & Co Maschf | Farbwerk für Buchdruck-, Offsetdruck- und dergleichen Maschinen für Farbendruck |
US2876039A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-03-03 | Bahlsen Werner | Apparatus for distributing pasty material |
US2995084A (en) * | 1957-07-04 | 1961-08-08 | Aller Press As | Damping device for offset printing machines |
US3045592A (en) * | 1959-05-28 | 1962-07-24 | Smithe Machine Co Inc F L | Liquid applicator |
US3073240A (en) * | 1959-02-25 | 1963-01-15 | Miehle Goss Dexter Inc | Ink supply arrangement for color printing |
CA692385A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | Miehle-Goss-Dexter | Ink fountain | |
US3145653A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1964-08-25 | Addressograph Multigraph | Liquid supply system |
US3283707A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1966-11-08 | Interchem Corp | Apparatus for applying fountain solution in planographic printing |
US3318238A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-05-09 | Gottscho Inc Adolph | Ink fountain supply and drain means |
US3405636A (en) * | 1966-06-27 | 1968-10-15 | Addressograph Multigraph | Lithographic moisture supply |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE434122C (de) * | 1924-12-25 | 1926-09-18 | Schwarz Presse Akt Ges Fa | Feuchtwerk fuer lithographische Druckmaschinen, insbesondere Rotationsdruckmaschinen |
US2302490A (en) * | 1941-06-11 | 1942-11-17 | Addressograph Multigraph | Cleaning device for ink rolls |
AT171293B (de) * | 1946-10-23 | 1952-05-10 | Georg Kohlhauser | Rotations-Umdruckvervielfältiger |
US2516757A (en) * | 1947-06-23 | 1950-07-25 | Davidson Mfg Corp | Dampening fountain for printing presses |
US2689522A (en) * | 1949-10-11 | 1954-09-21 | Addressograph Multigraph | Inking and moistening means for rotary planographic printing machines |
AT184191B (de) * | 1953-11-18 | 1955-12-27 | Winkler Fallert & Co Maschf | Farbwerk für Buchdruck-, Offset- u. dgl. Maschinen |
-
1967
- 1967-04-17 DE DE1536961A patent/DE1536961C2/de not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-02-12 NL NL6801932A patent/NL6801932A/xx unknown
- 1968-02-23 US US707624A patent/US3561357A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-04-17 GB GB08247/68A patent/GB1179226A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA692385A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | Miehle-Goss-Dexter | Ink fountain | |
US1861142A (en) * | 1931-04-14 | 1932-05-31 | Scherrer Peter | Apparatus for applying reducing agents to printing fountains |
US1935731A (en) * | 1932-06-25 | 1933-11-21 | Edwin G Staude | Adhesive applying mechanism |
US2210567A (en) * | 1937-01-26 | 1940-08-06 | Ibm | Striping means |
DE867550C (de) * | 1944-01-25 | 1953-02-19 | Geha Werke Gmbh | Anfeuchtvorrichtung fuer Spiegelschriftvervielfaeltiger |
CH319962A (de) * | 1953-11-18 | 1957-03-15 | Winkler Fallert & Co Maschf | Farbwerk für Buchdruck-, Offsetdruck- und dergleichen Maschinen für Farbendruck |
US2876039A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-03-03 | Bahlsen Werner | Apparatus for distributing pasty material |
US2995084A (en) * | 1957-07-04 | 1961-08-08 | Aller Press As | Damping device for offset printing machines |
US3073240A (en) * | 1959-02-25 | 1963-01-15 | Miehle Goss Dexter Inc | Ink supply arrangement for color printing |
US3045592A (en) * | 1959-05-28 | 1962-07-24 | Smithe Machine Co Inc F L | Liquid applicator |
US3145653A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1964-08-25 | Addressograph Multigraph | Liquid supply system |
US3283707A (en) * | 1964-03-25 | 1966-11-08 | Interchem Corp | Apparatus for applying fountain solution in planographic printing |
US3318238A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-05-09 | Gottscho Inc Adolph | Ink fountain supply and drain means |
US3405636A (en) * | 1966-06-27 | 1968-10-15 | Addressograph Multigraph | Lithographic moisture supply |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3902417A (en) * | 1972-04-29 | 1975-09-02 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Wetting system for rotary offset printing presses |
US3973516A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1976-08-10 | Minkow Julius M | Dispensing tray for glue machine |
US4397235A (en) * | 1981-04-25 | 1983-08-09 | Man-Roland Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Multi-printing mode rotary printing machine |
US4589368A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-05-20 | Komori Printing Machinery Co., Ltd. | Varnish coater for printed product |
US5303649A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1994-04-19 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Ink container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1536961B1 (de) | 1970-09-03 |
DE1536961C2 (de) | 1975-08-28 |
NL6801932A (de) | 1968-10-18 |
GB1179226A (en) | 1970-01-28 |
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