US3535187A - Apparatus for manufacturing nonwoven textile articles - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing nonwoven textile articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3535187A US3535187A US691544A US3535187DA US3535187A US 3535187 A US3535187 A US 3535187A US 691544 A US691544 A US 691544A US 3535187D A US3535187D A US 3535187DA US 3535187 A US3535187 A US 3535187A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- web
- condensers
- chamber
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/08—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres or yarns
Definitions
- Another object of the invention is to provide apparatus for producing various kinds of non-woven textile products which may readily be accommodated to the requirements of the non-woven product to be produced.
- the chambers 41 and 42 at opposite sides of the machine may be constructed identically-Le. both may be like chamber 41. or both like chamber 42.
- the center zone or section of the machine is disposed between the chutes 22 and 23.
- Mounted in the upper end of this section in the embodiment of the invention illustrated in FIG. 1 are means for supplying continuous filamentary material.
- This supply may be from creels 72, only one of which is shown, but which are disposed in spaced relation widthwise of the machine, and each of which holds a plurality of bobbins 73 (only one of which is illustrated), or in the form of a warp beam or beams 74 extending across the width of the machine and mounted to rotate parallel to the condensers 25 and 26, or both creels and warp beams may be employed.
- a creel is shown at one side of the machine, and a warp beam at the other side.
- the apparatus illustrated in the center zone of FIG. 5 may also be utilized to produce other types of man-made filaments or fibers such as cellulose acetate fibers or nylon filaments. Heated air may be forced through the forming hood 150 to remove undesirable quantities of volatile dope, which may be present on the fibers or filaments.
- said first-named feeding means comprises a spinneret 13 14 for extruding continuous filaments from molten plas- 3,030,245 4/1962 Greiner et a1 156372 X tic material, and 3,152,200 10/ 1964 Kleist 156372 X guiding means extends downwardly from said spinneret to i h b BENJAMIN A. BORCHELT, Primary Examiner DE 1T1", As t References Cited 5 J J V 818 ant Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS US. Cl. XR. 2,704,734 3/1955 Draper et a1 156-372 X 15662.4, 372
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69154467A | 1967-12-18 | 1967-12-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3535187A true US3535187A (en) | 1970-10-20 |
Family
ID=24776959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US691544A Expired - Lifetime US3535187A (en) | 1967-12-18 | 1967-12-18 | Apparatus for manufacturing nonwoven textile articles |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3535187A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT308699B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1814092C3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1595344A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1238923A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL6817916A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO29514A (fr) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2202955A1 (de) * | 1971-01-21 | 1972-08-10 | Johnson & Johnson | Bahn,insbesondere Faservliesbahn,und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US3752613A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1973-08-14 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for producing spray spun nonwoven sheets |
US3768119A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1973-10-30 | Curlator Corp | Machine for forming random fiber webs |
US3772739A (en) * | 1971-01-21 | 1973-11-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Web forming apparatus |
US3862472A (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1975-01-28 | Scott Paper Co | Method for forming a low basis weight non-woven fibrous web |
US3952124A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1976-04-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Back-to-back transition web and method of making said |
US3963392A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1976-06-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus for preparing air-laid nonwoven webs from combined streams |
US3972092A (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1976-08-03 | Rando Machine Corporation | Machine for forming fiber webs |
US4018646A (en) * | 1973-05-09 | 1977-04-19 | Johnson & Johnson | Nonwoven fabric |
US4045833A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1977-09-06 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent bed pad |
US4097965A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1978-07-04 | Scott Paper Company | Apparatus and method for forming fibrous structures comprising predominantly short fibers |
US4375446A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1983-03-01 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the production of a nonwoven fabric |
DE3832098A1 (de) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-05-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung eines faserkissens |
US4904439A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-02-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Method of making a non-woven fiber web using a multi-headed ductless webber |
US4921659A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-05-01 | Chicopee | Method of forming a fibrous web using a variable transverse webber |
US4952128A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-08-28 | Chicopee | Transverse web forming apparatus |
US5435708A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1995-07-25 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Nozzle head for a meltblowing aparatus |
US20020007169A1 (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 2002-01-17 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent composite having improved surface dryness |
DE3824569B4 (de) * | 1987-07-20 | 2004-07-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Faserbahn |
DE3824570B4 (de) * | 1987-07-20 | 2004-07-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Faserbahn |
US20170202308A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-20 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with felting transition between materials |
WO2021061268A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Free Form Fibers, Llc | Tissus non tissés en micro-treillis et matériaux composites ou hybrides et composites renforcés avec ceux-ci |
US11083246B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2021-08-10 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with embroidery transition between materials |
CN114457535A (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-05-10 | 海宁市誉强纺织有限公司 | 一种带有除油功能的纬编布烘干装置 |
US11761085B2 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2023-09-19 | Free Form Fibers, Llc | Composite tape with LCVD-formed additive material in constituent layer(s) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2704734A (en) * | 1949-11-16 | 1955-03-22 | Glass Fibers Inc | Method for producing non-woven glass fabric |
US2897874A (en) * | 1955-12-16 | 1959-08-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus of forming, processing and assembling fibers |
US3030245A (en) * | 1959-03-23 | 1962-04-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Apparatus and method for the manufacture of cellulosic products |
US3152200A (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1964-10-06 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for forming a high density fibrous mass |
-
0
- NO NO29514D patent/NO29514A/no unknown
-
1967
- 1967-12-18 US US691544A patent/US3535187A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-11-25 GB GB1238923D patent/GB1238923A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-11 DE DE1814092A patent/DE1814092C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-12-13 NL NL6817916A patent/NL6817916A/xx unknown
- 1968-12-17 AT AT1228168A patent/AT308699B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-18 FR FR1595344D patent/FR1595344A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2704734A (en) * | 1949-11-16 | 1955-03-22 | Glass Fibers Inc | Method for producing non-woven glass fabric |
US2897874A (en) * | 1955-12-16 | 1959-08-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus of forming, processing and assembling fibers |
US3030245A (en) * | 1959-03-23 | 1962-04-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Apparatus and method for the manufacture of cellulosic products |
US3152200A (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1964-10-06 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for forming a high density fibrous mass |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3752613A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1973-08-14 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for producing spray spun nonwoven sheets |
US3768119A (en) * | 1970-12-31 | 1973-10-30 | Curlator Corp | Machine for forming random fiber webs |
DE2202955A1 (de) * | 1971-01-21 | 1972-08-10 | Johnson & Johnson | Bahn,insbesondere Faservliesbahn,und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US3772739A (en) * | 1971-01-21 | 1973-11-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Web forming apparatus |
US3862472A (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1975-01-28 | Scott Paper Co | Method for forming a low basis weight non-woven fibrous web |
US3972092A (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1976-08-03 | Rando Machine Corporation | Machine for forming fiber webs |
US3963392A (en) * | 1973-04-04 | 1976-06-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus for preparing air-laid nonwoven webs from combined streams |
US4018646A (en) * | 1973-05-09 | 1977-04-19 | Johnson & Johnson | Nonwoven fabric |
US3952124A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1976-04-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Back-to-back transition web and method of making said |
US4045833A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1977-09-06 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent bed pad |
US4097965A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1978-07-04 | Scott Paper Company | Apparatus and method for forming fibrous structures comprising predominantly short fibers |
US4375446A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1983-03-01 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the production of a nonwoven fabric |
DE3824570B4 (de) * | 1987-07-20 | 2004-07-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Faserbahn |
DE3824569B4 (de) * | 1987-07-20 | 2004-07-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Faserbahn |
US4921659A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-05-01 | Chicopee | Method of forming a fibrous web using a variable transverse webber |
DE3832098A1 (de) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-05-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung eines faserkissens |
US4952128A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-08-28 | Chicopee | Transverse web forming apparatus |
US4904439A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-02-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Method of making a non-woven fiber web using a multi-headed ductless webber |
US5435708A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1995-07-25 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Nozzle head for a meltblowing aparatus |
US20020007169A1 (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 2002-01-17 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent composite having improved surface dryness |
US11864627B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2024-01-09 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with embroidery transition between materials |
US20170202308A1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-20 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with felting transition between materials |
US11083246B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2021-08-10 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with embroidery transition between materials |
US11311079B2 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2022-04-26 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear with felting transition between materials |
WO2021061268A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Free Form Fibers, Llc | Tissus non tissés en micro-treillis et matériaux composites ou hybrides et composites renforcés avec ceux-ci |
US12006605B2 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2024-06-11 | Free Form Fibers, Llc | Non-woven micro-trellis fabrics and composite or hybrid-composite materials reinforced therewith |
US11761085B2 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2023-09-19 | Free Form Fibers, Llc | Composite tape with LCVD-formed additive material in constituent layer(s) |
CN114457535B (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-08-15 | 海宁市誉强纺织有限公司 | 一种带有除油功能的纬编布烘干装置 |
CN114457535A (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-05-10 | 海宁市誉强纺织有限公司 | 一种带有除油功能的纬编布烘干装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1238923A (fr) | 1971-07-14 |
NO29514A (fr) | 1900-01-01 |
DE1814092A1 (de) | 1969-09-25 |
FR1595344A (fr) | 1970-06-08 |
DE1814092B2 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
AT308699B (de) | 1973-07-10 |
NL6817916A (fr) | 1969-06-20 |
DE1814092C3 (de) | 1974-09-26 |
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