US3483914A - Casting and sizing method for ferromanganese - Google Patents
Casting and sizing method for ferromanganese Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3483914A US3483914A US633005A US3483914DA US3483914A US 3483914 A US3483914 A US 3483914A US 633005 A US633005 A US 633005A US 3483914D A US3483914D A US 3483914DA US 3483914 A US3483914 A US 3483914A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ferromanganese
- cooling
- inches
- conveyor
- slabs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 74
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 74
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 48
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D3/00—Pig or like casting
Definitions
- the cooling rate necessary to provide the self-sizing characteristics is related to the thickness of the high carbon ferromanganese slabs and this relationship is shown graphically in FIGURE 3 of the drawing.
- a cooling rate in the shaded portion of the graph is selected corresponding to the thickness of the ferromanganese slab.
- a slower cooling rate is required.
- molten high carbon ferromanganese at a temperature of at least 1100 C. is poured from a ladle 1 into tundish 2 and then into molds 3 which are mounted on casting conveyor 5.
- the molds can be made of cast iron or steel and are suitably about 20 inches x inches x 5 inches.
- the molds 3 on casting conveyor 5 are moved by a suitable driving mechanism 4 at a rate such that the ferromanganese is solidified and is at a temperature of about 1100 C. by the time it reaches the end of the casting conveyor 5.
- the solidified slabs 6 of ferromanganese are ejected from molds 3 and deposited on cooling conveyor 7.
- air cooling To facilitate cooling of the slabs and obtain the cooling rate appropriate to the slabs thickness, air cooling,
- the sizing of the ferromanganese alloy recovered from the screening device showed the following Table Ib average proportions for 38,000 pounds of alloy.
- the cooling conveyor was 350 feet in length and transported the ferromanganese at a rate of 18 feet per minute so that the ferromanganese was on the cooling conveyor for about 19.4 minutes. During travel along the cooling conveyor, the ferromanganese was subjected to a cooling treatment so that the temperature of the ferromanganese leaving the cooling conveyor was about 200 C. The cooling rate of the solidified ferromanganese was on the order of 46.4 C. per minute.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63300567A | 1967-04-24 | 1967-04-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3483914A true US3483914A (en) | 1969-12-16 |
Family
ID=24537888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US633005A Expired - Lifetime US3483914A (en) | 1967-04-24 | 1967-04-24 | Casting and sizing method for ferromanganese |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3483914A (en:Method) |
BE (1) | BE714027A (en:Method) |
DE (1) | DE1758146B1 (en:Method) |
ES (1) | ES353000A1 (en:Method) |
FR (1) | FR1562499A (en:Method) |
GB (1) | GB1185794A (en:Method) |
NO (1) | NO123360B (en:Method) |
SE (1) | SE332271B (en:Method) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2496600C2 (ru) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-10-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Электротерм" | Способ разливки ферросплавов и устройство для его осуществления |
CN112238219A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-19 | 芜湖久弘重工股份有限公司 | 一种合金锻铸造用模具降温装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO175523C (no) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-10-26 | Elkem As | Fremgangsmåte og anordning for stöping av metall |
CN112756566B (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-03-01 | 广州市美开实业有限责任公司 | 一种铝合金铸造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3323899A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | 1967-06-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Casting process for ferroalloys |
US3382911A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1968-05-14 | United States Steel Corp | Casting ferroalloys |
US3429362A (en) * | 1964-12-26 | 1969-02-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Process of manufacturing small castings of ferroalloy |
-
1967
- 1967-04-24 US US633005A patent/US3483914A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-04-10 DE DE19681758146 patent/DE1758146B1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1968-04-18 SE SE05182/68A patent/SE332271B/xx unknown
- 1968-04-22 BE BE714027D patent/BE714027A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-22 ES ES353000A patent/ES353000A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-04-23 GB GB09016/68A patent/GB1185794A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-23 NO NO1549/68A patent/NO123360B/no unknown
-
1969
- 1969-02-23 FR FR1562499D patent/FR1562499A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3323899A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | 1967-06-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Casting process for ferroalloys |
US3429362A (en) * | 1964-12-26 | 1969-02-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Process of manufacturing small castings of ferroalloy |
US3382911A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1968-05-14 | United States Steel Corp | Casting ferroalloys |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2496600C2 (ru) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-10-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Электротерм" | Способ разливки ферросплавов и устройство для его осуществления |
CN112238219A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-19 | 芜湖久弘重工股份有限公司 | 一种合金锻铸造用模具降温装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE714027A (en:Method) | 1968-10-22 |
GB1185794A (en) | 1970-03-25 |
NO123360B (en:Method) | 1971-11-01 |
ES353000A1 (es) | 1969-09-16 |
DE1758146B1 (de) | 1971-07-08 |
SE332271B (en:Method) | 1971-02-01 |
FR1562499A (en:Method) | 1969-02-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ELKEM METALS COMPANY, A NEW YORK GENERAL PARTNERSH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION, A NY CORP.;REEL/FRAME:003882/0761 Effective date: 19810626 Owner name: ELKEM METALS COMPANY, 270 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, N Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION, A NY CORP.;REEL/FRAME:003882/0761 Effective date: 19810626 |