US3469297A - Porous metal structure - Google Patents
Porous metal structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3469297A US3469297A US543980A US3469297DA US3469297A US 3469297 A US3469297 A US 3469297A US 543980 A US543980 A US 543980A US 3469297D A US3469297D A US 3469297DA US 3469297 A US3469297 A US 3469297A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- metal structure
- porous metal
- provision
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 135
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 135
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 179
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018999 crinkle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
- B01D39/2041—Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
- B01D39/2041—Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous
- B01D39/2044—Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/06—Metallic powder characterised by the shape of the particles
- B22F1/062—Fibrous particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/002—Manufacture of articles essentially made from metallic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/16—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P17/00—Metal-working operations, not covered by a single other subclass or another group in this subclass
- B23P17/04—Metal-working operations, not covered by a single other subclass or another group in this subclass characterised by the nature of the material involved or the kind of product independently of its shape
- B23P17/06—Making steel wool or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49801—Shaping fiber or fibered material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12424—Mass of only fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12444—Embodying fibers interengaged or between layers [e.g., paper, etc.]
Definitions
- the fibers are arranged as a coherent web and retained therein by either an entanglement of the respective fibers or a bonding thereof together without firstly spinning the fibers into yarns and interlacing the yarns by the conventional textile operations of weaving, knitting, braiding, and the like.
- nonwoven fibrous materials are nonwoven textiles, wool blend felts, needled and shrunk felts, and battings.
- the nonwoven fabric is conventionally referred to as a unidirectional fabric, and where the fibers are random laid, the fabric is referred to as an isotropic fabric. Bonding of thermoplastic fibers may be accomplished by application of heat and pressure. Another conventional method of bonding the fibers is by means of a liquid adhesive or binder.
- binders has presented a number of problems, such as requiring curing to provide water insolvent resistance, poor light stability, discoloration, and gradual stiffening.
- a further feature of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the fibers are interlocked in intermingled relationship substantially solely by means of rough outer surfaces thereof in friction engagement.
- Still another feature of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the individual fibers are unburnished.
- Another feature of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the fibers have high compressional resilience.
- Still another feature of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the fibers comprise stress relieved, annealed fibers.
- a still further feature of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the fibers are arranged in a compacted arrangement.
- Another features of the invention is the provision of a porous metal structure wherein the fibers are disposed in a felt arrangement.
- Yet another feature of the invention is the provision of such a porous metal structure which is creped to have a preselected resilient extensibility.
- FIGURE 1 is a fragmentary section of a porous metal structure embodying the invention
- FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of a metal fiber for use therein;
- FIGURE 8 is a transverse section taken substantially along the line 8-8 of FIGURE 7;
- One method of forming the staple fiber is to break the filaments to form a continuous band of the broken fibers commonly called a sliver, such as sliver 28 illustrated in FIGURE 12.
- a method of forming the sliver 28 from the tow 24 is illustrated in FIGURE 11 wherein the continuous filament tow 24 is fed through a breaking apparatus including a plurality of in-feed rollers 29, a plurality of intermediate section rollers 30, heater means 31 for heating the tow as it passes around the rollers 30, breaker bars 32, front rolls 33, and a crimper means 34. As shown in FIGURE 11, the tow 24 remains unbroken up to the breaker bars 32.
- the individual fibers of the laminated web 41 extend generally parallel to the plane of the web so that the rough frictional characteristics of the fibers tends to hold them in the compacted state resulting from the creping operation whereby an effectively irreversible compacting occurs providing the desired reduced area and thickness of the metal structure 10.
- the structure 10' may be returned into the creper 44 crosswise to the original direction of creping so that a further creping or compacting may be effected at right nagles to the original creping.
- the fibers are formed of 304 stainless steel, a total reduction in area of the web 41 of as much as may be effected by such double right angle creping.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54398066A | 1966-04-20 | 1966-04-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3469297A true US3469297A (en) | 1969-09-30 |
Family
ID=24170311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US543980A Expired - Lifetime US3469297A (en) | 1966-04-20 | 1966-04-20 | Porous metal structure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3469297A (en, 2012) |
JP (2) | JPS541832B1 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE1627723B2 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1190844A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3973059A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1976-08-03 | Brunswick Corporation | Method of making metal flocked fabric |
US4066450A (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1978-01-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Cho Kenkyusho | Metal body having large surface area and process for producing same |
DE2720278A1 (de) * | 1977-05-05 | 1978-11-09 | Nippon Seisen Co Ltd | Verstaerktes metallfilter und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US4142022A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1979-02-27 | Brunswick Corporation | Ceramic-metal laminate |
US4193474A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1980-03-18 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Sound insulating unit and sound barrier |
EP0012627A3 (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-10-15 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas inflator structures, cooling filters therefor and methods of making such filters |
FR2536301A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-25 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Catalyseur, procedes pour sa preparation et son application |
EP0227131A1 (en) * | 1985-11-28 | 1987-07-01 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Laminated object comprising metal fibre webs |
US4853293A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1989-08-01 | Sandvik Ab | Compacted metallic wire element |
US5404639A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1995-04-11 | Dana Corporation | Composite insulation for engine components |
US5665479A (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-09-09 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Sintered multilayer metal fiber web |
US5679441A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1997-10-21 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Process for continuously manufacturing a porous laminate |
US6063332A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 2000-05-16 | Sintokogio, Ltd. | Heat resisting metal fiber sintered body |
WO2000040359A1 (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-13 | Ceramight Composites Ltd. | Metal-ceramic laminar-band composite |
US6110555A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-08-29 | Ceramight Composites Ltd. | Metal-ceramic laminar-band composite |
EP1205602A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nonwoven metal fabric and a method of making same |
WO2002057035A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-07-25 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Short metal fibers |
WO2002096538A1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-05 | Pall Corporation | Tubular membrane and method of making |
US6492034B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2002-12-10 | Alstom | Heat shield |
US20040031251A1 (en) * | 2000-04-22 | 2004-02-19 | Gunter Priess | Multi-stage filter assembly for gaseous, moist media |
US6889852B1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2005-05-10 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Layered filtering structure |
RU2255835C2 (ru) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-07-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Межотраслевое юридическое агентство "Юрпромконсалтинг" | Пористый материал и способ его изготовления |
US20060014451A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2006-01-19 | Ulrich Muller | Method for producing a porous, plate-type metallic composite |
US20060154770A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd. | Power transmission belt and method of forming a power transmission belt |
US20090169913A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-07-02 | Melicon Gmbh | Woven laminate as lining for sound absorption of inlet and outlet sound absorbers and method of production of an acoustic insulation unit |
US20100129682A1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2010-05-27 | Stefaan De Bondt | Method to provide coil shaved metal fibers |
US20100196218A1 (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2010-08-05 | Inge Schildermans | Filter medium |
US20110306261A1 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-12-15 | Basf Se | Method for producing flexible metal contacts |
US20120251837A1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2012-10-04 | Sung-Min | Inflammable mat board for architecture and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2015144407A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Filter for molten polymer filtration |
WO2015144408A1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Porous panel |
WO2017005241A1 (de) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | Webasto SE | Poröses brennstoffaufbereitungselement |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5450640U (en, 2012) * | 1977-09-09 | 1979-04-07 | ||
JPS57177842U (en, 2012) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-11-10 | ||
DE3118343C2 (de) * | 1981-05-08 | 1983-03-17 | Metallwerk Oscar Weil GmbH & Co KG Lahrer Stahlspäne- Stahlwolle- und Metallwollefabrik, Metallspinnerei und Weberei, 7630 Lahr | Verbundstoff |
EP0329863B1 (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1992-07-15 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Compacting of a metal web |
JPH0340166U (en, 2012) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-17 | ||
US6435861B1 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2002-08-20 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group, Inc. | Gas burner assembly and method of making |
DE10201624C2 (de) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-11-13 | Aurnhammer & Benedict Gmbh & C | Vlies |
DE10224223A1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Filterelement, insbesondere zur Flüssigkeitsfilterung aus einem Gasstrom |
JP4431042B2 (ja) | 2002-10-17 | 2010-03-10 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニム | 金属短繊維を含む層状フィルター構造 |
US8828325B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2014-09-09 | Caterpillar Inc. | Exhaust system having catalytically active particulate filter |
JP2013534472A (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-09-05 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニム | ディスク状フィルターエレメント |
WO2023198890A1 (en) | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Layered filtering structure |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US301779A (en) * | 1884-07-08 | Joseph l | ||
US1490544A (en) * | 1922-02-01 | 1924-04-15 | American Steel Wool Mfg Compan | Preparation of steel wool |
US1572342A (en) * | 1921-03-22 | 1926-02-09 | Charles E Wiltsey | Method for making pipe filters |
US1904026A (en) * | 1929-06-12 | 1933-04-18 | Brillo Mfg Company Inc | Manufacture of resilient pads |
US2172767A (en) * | 1937-08-13 | 1939-09-12 | Levine Ada | Method of making press pads |
US2616165A (en) * | 1947-01-18 | 1952-11-04 | Everett D Mccurdy | Electrode for electrolytic devices and methods of making same |
US2683500A (en) * | 1951-04-17 | 1954-07-13 | Metal Textile Corp | Filter unit and method of producing same |
US3053713A (en) * | 1958-01-13 | 1962-09-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Plastic articles reinforced with preformed precompressed metal fiber elements |
US3087233A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1963-04-30 | Fram Corp | Pervious metal fiber material and method of making the same |
-
1966
- 1966-04-20 US US543980A patent/US3469297A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-04-11 GB GB06628/67A patent/GB1190844A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-04-20 DE DE19671627723 patent/DE1627723B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1967-04-20 JP JP2487467A patent/JPS541832B1/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-01-16 JP JP51003955A patent/JPS5243947B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US301779A (en) * | 1884-07-08 | Joseph l | ||
US1572342A (en) * | 1921-03-22 | 1926-02-09 | Charles E Wiltsey | Method for making pipe filters |
US1490544A (en) * | 1922-02-01 | 1924-04-15 | American Steel Wool Mfg Compan | Preparation of steel wool |
US1904026A (en) * | 1929-06-12 | 1933-04-18 | Brillo Mfg Company Inc | Manufacture of resilient pads |
US2172767A (en) * | 1937-08-13 | 1939-09-12 | Levine Ada | Method of making press pads |
US2616165A (en) * | 1947-01-18 | 1952-11-04 | Everett D Mccurdy | Electrode for electrolytic devices and methods of making same |
US2683500A (en) * | 1951-04-17 | 1954-07-13 | Metal Textile Corp | Filter unit and method of producing same |
US3053713A (en) * | 1958-01-13 | 1962-09-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Plastic articles reinforced with preformed precompressed metal fiber elements |
US3087233A (en) * | 1960-11-16 | 1963-04-30 | Fram Corp | Pervious metal fiber material and method of making the same |
Cited By (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3973059A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1976-08-03 | Brunswick Corporation | Method of making metal flocked fabric |
US4066450A (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1978-01-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Cho Kenkyusho | Metal body having large surface area and process for producing same |
US4142022A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1979-02-27 | Brunswick Corporation | Ceramic-metal laminate |
DE2720278A1 (de) * | 1977-05-05 | 1978-11-09 | Nippon Seisen Co Ltd | Verstaerktes metallfilter und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US4193474A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1980-03-18 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Sound insulating unit and sound barrier |
EP0012627A3 (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-10-15 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas inflator structures, cooling filters therefor and methods of making such filters |
US5404639A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1995-04-11 | Dana Corporation | Composite insulation for engine components |
FR2536301A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-18 | 1984-05-25 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Catalyseur, procedes pour sa preparation et son application |
US4514520A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1985-04-30 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Catalyst and method of its preparation |
EP0227131A1 (en) * | 1985-11-28 | 1987-07-01 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Laminated object comprising metal fibre webs |
US4810587A (en) * | 1985-11-28 | 1989-03-07 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Laminated object comprising metal fibre webs |
US4853293A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1989-08-01 | Sandvik Ab | Compacted metallic wire element |
US5679441A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1997-10-21 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Process for continuously manufacturing a porous laminate |
US6063332A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 2000-05-16 | Sintokogio, Ltd. | Heat resisting metal fiber sintered body |
US5665479A (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-09-09 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Sintered multilayer metal fiber web |
US6492034B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2002-12-10 | Alstom | Heat shield |
US6110555A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-08-29 | Ceramight Composites Ltd. | Metal-ceramic laminar-band composite |
WO2000040359A1 (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-13 | Ceramight Composites Ltd. | Metal-ceramic laminar-band composite |
US6889852B1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2005-05-10 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Layered filtering structure |
US20040031251A1 (en) * | 2000-04-22 | 2004-02-19 | Gunter Priess | Multi-stage filter assembly for gaseous, moist media |
EP1205602A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nonwoven metal fabric and a method of making same |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1190844A (en) | 1970-05-06 |
DE1627723A1 (de) | 1971-09-30 |
JPS541832B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-01-30 |
JPS5243947B1 (en, 2012) | 1977-11-02 |
DE1627723B2 (de) | 1973-02-08 |
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