DE69414832T2 - Gekräuselte kohlenstoffartige fasern - Google Patents
Gekräuselte kohlenstoffartige fasernInfo
- Publication number
- DE69414832T2 DE69414832T2 DE69414832T DE69414832T DE69414832T2 DE 69414832 T2 DE69414832 T2 DE 69414832T2 DE 69414832 T DE69414832 T DE 69414832T DE 69414832 T DE69414832 T DE 69414832T DE 69414832 T2 DE69414832 T2 DE 69414832T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- elongatability
- ruffled
- carbon fiber
- order
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/20—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products
- D01F9/21—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F9/22—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
- D01F9/32—Apparatus therefor
- D01F9/328—Apparatus therefor for manufacturing filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation, or polymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/14—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using grooved rollers or gear-wheel-type members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2909—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2925—Helical or coiled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/026,928 US5356707A (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-03-05 | Non-linear carbonaceous fiber |
PCT/US1994/002293 WO1994020655A1 (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1994-03-03 | Crimped carbonaceous fibers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69414832D1 DE69414832D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
DE69414832T2 true DE69414832T2 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
Family
ID=21834608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69414832T Expired - Fee Related DE69414832T2 (de) | 1993-03-05 | 1994-03-03 | Gekräuselte kohlenstoffartige fasern |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5356707A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0687314B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08507336A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE173771T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU686611B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2156614C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69414832T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2126749T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994020655A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5356707A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-10-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Non-linear carbonaceous fiber |
US5700573A (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1997-12-23 | Mccullough; Francis Patrick | Flexible biregional carbonaceous fiber, articles made from biregional carbonaceous fibers, and method of manufacture |
US5965658A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-10-12 | R.K Carbon Fibers Inc. | Carbonaceous friction materials |
US5904980A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1999-05-18 | Rivas; Victor A. | Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and electrostatic discharge degradable polymers and monomers |
US5771674A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1998-06-30 | Smith; W. Novis | Process and apparatus for crimping fibers |
JPH10121325A (ja) | 1996-10-14 | 1998-05-12 | Toray Ind Inc | 炭素繊維用前駆体繊維束とその製造方法および炭素繊維の製造方法 |
US6102128A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2000-08-15 | Bridgeman; William M. | Fire-resistant blanket |
JP2001308374A (ja) * | 2000-03-04 | 2001-11-02 | Joryoku Kooria Kk | クアンタムホールの形成方法とそのクアンタムホールを用いる半導体発光素子及びその製造方法 |
US6287686B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-09-11 | Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. | Fire retardant and heat resistant yarns and fabrics made therefrom |
US6696374B2 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2004-02-24 | William M. Bridgeman | Carbon-based weld blanket |
US6800367B2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2004-10-05 | Chapman Thermal Products, Inc. | Fire retardant and heat resistant yarns and fabrics incorporating metallic or other high strength filaments |
US7238422B2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2007-07-03 | General Electric Company | Environmentally stable high resistivity carbon fiber and method of producing |
US7766054B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2010-08-03 | Aviortex, Llc | Dimensionally stable fabric |
US20070065685A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-22 | Waubridge Specialty Fabrics, Llc | Fire-resistant fabric |
US7703405B2 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2010-04-27 | Waubridge Specialty Fabrics, Llc | Method of producing a fire resistant fabric with stitchbonding |
US8026189B1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2011-09-27 | American Felt and Filter Company, LLC. | High-temperature and fire-resistant fabric and a method of manufacturing thereof |
JP5264150B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-06 | 2013-08-14 | 東邦テナックス株式会社 | 炭素繊維ストランド及びその製造方法 |
WO2009060653A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-14 | Toho Tenax Co., Ltd. | 炭素繊維ストランド及びその製造方法 |
US8932965B1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2015-01-13 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Camouflage pattern with extended infrared reflectance separation |
US10433593B1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2019-10-08 | Elevate Textiles, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric and garment |
DE102009047514A1 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-07-07 | Sgl Carbon Se, 65203 | Fasern zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen |
US20110165397A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Ray Roe | Stitch-Bonded Flame-Resistant Fabrics |
CN102782418B (zh) * | 2010-01-29 | 2015-02-11 | 利兹勒有限公司 | 氧化炉的端面密封部件 |
US8793814B1 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2014-08-05 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric made from a fiber blend |
US8209785B2 (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2012-07-03 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Flame resistant fabric made from a fiber blend |
WO2011114810A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 繊維束用無機繊維及びその製造方法、その繊維束用無機繊維から構成される複合材料用無機繊維束、並びにその繊維束で強化されたセラミックス基複合材料 |
US10603867B1 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2020-03-31 | Enevate Corporation | Carbon fibers and methods of producing the same |
JP2017517650A (ja) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-06-29 | インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエルINVISTA TECHNOLOGIES S.a.r.l. | 向上された嵩及び捲縮テークアップを有する機械捲縮繊維トウ |
US9896783B2 (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-02-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Modification of continuous carbon fibers during precursor formation for composites having enhanced moldability |
US10113250B2 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2018-10-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Modification of continuous carbon fibers during manufacturing for composites having enhanced moldability |
US10358767B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2019-07-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Carbon fiber pre-pregs and methods for manufacturing thereof |
US10427349B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2019-10-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Components molded with moldable carbon fiber and methods of manufacturing thereof |
US10874547B2 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2020-12-29 | David L. Burge | Therapeutic textile articles and methods of use |
US10612163B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-04-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Modification of continuous carbon fibers during precursor formation for composites having enhanced moldability |
US10941510B2 (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2021-03-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Equipment for perforated pre-impregnated reinforcement materials |
EP3759267A1 (de) * | 2018-02-27 | 2021-01-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Splitter mit celluloseacetat für gesponnene garne |
TW201938864A (zh) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-10-01 | 日商東麗股份有限公司 | 碳纖維及其製造方法 |
US11498318B2 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2022-11-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Class-A components comprising moldable carbon fiber |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4005183A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1977-01-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | High modulus, high strength carbon fibers produced from mesophase pitch |
US4401588A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1983-08-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Manufacture of activated carbon fabric |
US4642664A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1987-02-10 | Celanese Corporation | Electrical device made of partially pryolyzed polymer |
US4837076A (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1989-06-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Carbonaceous fibers with spring-like reversible deflection and method of manufacture |
US4977023A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1990-12-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic carbon fibers |
US4950533A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1990-08-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flame retarding and fire blocking carbonaceous fiber structures and fabrics |
US4879168A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-11-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flame retarding and fire blocking fiber blends |
US4857394A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flame retardant foams |
US4957807A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-09-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Nonlinear aromatic polyamide fiber or fiber assembly |
US5024877A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1991-06-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fire resistant materials |
US4977654A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-12-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process and apparatus for crimping fibers |
US4979274A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-12-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process and apparatus for crimping fibers |
WO1992007981A1 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process and apparatus for crimping fibers |
US5356707A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-10-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Non-linear carbonaceous fiber |
-
1993
- 1993-03-05 US US08/026,928 patent/US5356707A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-03-03 DE DE69414832T patent/DE69414832T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-03 EP EP94912178A patent/EP0687314B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-03 AT AT94912178T patent/ATE173771T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-03 AU AU64432/94A patent/AU686611B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-03 ES ES94912178T patent/ES2126749T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-03 WO PCT/US1994/002293 patent/WO1994020655A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-03-03 CA CA002156614A patent/CA2156614C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-03 JP JP6520154A patent/JPH08507336A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-03 US US08/205,224 patent/US5582912A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08507336A (ja) | 1996-08-06 |
US5356707A (en) | 1994-10-18 |
DE69414832D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0687314A1 (de) | 1995-12-20 |
ATE173771T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
EP0687314B1 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
AU6443294A (en) | 1994-09-26 |
ES2126749T3 (es) | 1999-04-01 |
US5582912A (en) | 1996-12-10 |
AU686611B2 (en) | 1998-02-12 |
WO1994020655A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
CA2156614A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
CA2156614C (en) | 2003-12-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |