US3466591A - Electrical connector for printed-circuit boards - Google Patents

Electrical connector for printed-circuit boards Download PDF

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Publication number
US3466591A
US3466591A US505148A US3466591DA US3466591A US 3466591 A US3466591 A US 3466591A US 505148 A US505148 A US 505148A US 3466591D A US3466591D A US 3466591DA US 3466591 A US3466591 A US 3466591A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
printed
board
connector
receptacle
terminals
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US505148A
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English (en)
Inventor
Edoardo Ecclesia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telecom Italia SpA
Olivetti SpA
Original Assignee
Olivetti SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Olivetti SpA filed Critical Olivetti SpA
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Publication of US3466591A publication Critical patent/US3466591A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/73Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • H05K1/145Arrangements wherein electric components are disposed between and simultaneously connected to two planar printed circuit boards, e.g. Cordwood modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1417Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack having securing means for mounting boards, plates or wiring boards
    • H05K7/142Spacers not being card guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/707Soldering or welding

Definitions

  • E. ECCLESIA Sept. 9, 1969 ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR FOR PRINTED-CIRCUIT BOARDS 2 Sheets-Sheet l Filed Oct. 25. 1965 1N VEN TOR. EDOARDO ECCLESIA im ATTO RN S United States Patent O ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR FOR PRINTED-CIRCUIT BOARDS Edoardo Ecclesia, Ivrea, Torino, Italy, assignor to Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.p.A., Ivrea, Italy, a corporation of Italy Filed Oct. 25, 1965, Ser. No. 505,148 Claims priority, application Italy, Oct. 30, 1964,
  • the present invention refers to an electrical connector for printed-circuit boards.
  • Known connectors compriseI a series of contact elements, each one arranged in a cavity of a receptacle of insulating material and each one made of an electrically conductive wire bent in such a way as to form two loops suitable for receiving a terminal therebetween.
  • a plug contact inserted into a connector, may contact the contact element intended to receive the adjacent plug contact. Furthermore, even though the dimensional inaccuracy in the longitudinal direction may not be great, it often happens that the contact element of the connector which is not perfectly aligned with the corresponding plug contact cornes into contact with the insulating portion of the board, and consequently in this case a faulty electrical connection may result.
  • the aforementioned inaccuracy of the dimensions is cumulatively due to the lack of precision of the printed circuit, to the inaccuracy of the connector and to theI lack of precision of the connector mounting especially in the case wherein a plurality of connectors assembled side by side are used for only one pluggable board.
  • the printed-circuit board according to the invention comprising a series of terminals formed by portions of printed circuit and adapted to be plugged into a connector according to the invention, characterized in that said portions of the printed circuit lie in grooves of the board recessed with respect to the board surfaces, whereby said contact elements are guided towards said terminals by the projecting borders of said grooves.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of an assembly of electrical connectors for printed-circuit boards, according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III- III in FIG. l.
  • Each connector 24, 25, 26 (FIG. l) comprises a receptacle 27 of an insulating material provided, for instance, with twenty cavities 28, each one containing a contact element 29.
  • Each contact element 29 is made of an electrically conducting wire, bent into two loops as shown in FIG. l, and lying in a plane which is perpendicular to the major dimension of the connector. Both ends of the contact element 29 pass through a hole 30 in the base of the receptacle 27 and are firmly anchored to said receptacle by means of a plastic poured into the recess 31 of the base of the receptacle 27.
  • the end 32 of the contact element 29 represents the free terminal of the contact element and protrudes from the base of the receptacle 27.
  • the plug contacts for the connectors 24, 25, 26 and 38 are represented by tongues 33 of the circuit printed on each pluggable board 12, 13, 14.
  • the ends of the contact eleL ment 29 are fixed to the receptacle 27 at points which are close to the external borders 34, 3S of the cavity 28.
  • the contact element 29 when standing free takes a position which is considerably spaced from the borders 34 3S, of the cavity 28.
  • the two loops 36, 37 of the contact element 29 are enabled not only to diverge for receiving the terminal 33, but also may be displaced in the receptacle 27 towards the wall 34 or the wall 35 by resilient flexure around the anchorage -point (hole 30) within the receptacle, so as to adapt itself to the condition existing when the axis of the contact element 29 and the axis of the terminal 33 are misaligned. Therefore the connector according to the invention is adapted to permit the insertion of plug contacts, which are the terminals borne by a pluggable board, into the contact elements located in the connector, even when there is not an accurate alignment between said contact elements and said terminals.
  • connecting panels 20, 21 of insulating material are provided, bearing on their sides 22, 23 respectively printed circuits which can be connected to the circuits printed on the pluggable boards 12, 13, 14 through the terminals 32 of the connectors 24, 25, 26 respectively.
  • the end 32 of contact element 29 extends through the holes 47, 48 of the connecting panels 20, 21, and is interconnected, for instance by means of welding, with the circuit printed on the connecting panels. Therefore it is apparent that in the connector according to the invention a single series of terminals 32 serves as both the' electrical connection and the mechanical joint between the connector and the associated circuits.
  • a plurality of connectors 24, 38 are assembled side by side, for use with only one pluggable board 12, in order to compensate misalignment between the contact elements 29 and the terminals 33, the portions of the printed circuit which form said terminals 33 lie in grooves of board 12 as seen in FIG. 3 which are recessed with respect to the board surfaces, whereby said contact elements are guided towards said terminals by the borders of said grooves.
  • said terminals 33 printed on said board 12 are separated by light projecting parts 39 comprising a varnish laid on said surfaces.
  • the contact elements being made of a Wire having a circular section are quite liexible in a transverse direction with respect to their plane, and are guided by said projecting borders in such a way as to come correctly into contact with the corresponding terminals of said pluggable board, even in the case where a considerable misalignment exists between said contact elements and said terminals of said pluggable board.
  • each receptacle is adapted to enter the notches 41 of each pluggable board in order to facilitate the alignment of said connectors with respect to said board.
  • a suitable frame 45 supports the connecting panels 20, 21 with the associated connectors, and is provided with guideways 46 adapted to support and guide the pluggable boards during the inserting and the extracting operations.
  • a printed-circuit board connecting assembly comprising:
  • an electrical connector comprising:
  • each of said elements being formed of a single length of wire bent to form a pair of opposed coacting loops for receiving and engaging said board along one of said grooves for making electrical contact with the conducting material at the bottom thereof, the ends of said wire being ixedly anchored at a single point with said loops being spaced from the walls of said cavity for allowing resilient iiexure of said loops about said anchorage point.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
US505148A 1964-10-30 1965-10-25 Electrical connector for printed-circuit boards Expired - Lifetime US3466591A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2367564 1964-10-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3466591A true US3466591A (en) 1969-09-09

Family

ID=11209063

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US505148A Expired - Lifetime US3466591A (en) 1964-10-30 1965-10-25 Electrical connector for printed-circuit boards
US770896A Expired - Lifetime US3478251A (en) 1964-10-30 1968-10-23 Modular electronic circuit assembly with improved subcomponent packaging assemblies

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US770896A Expired - Lifetime US3478251A (en) 1964-10-30 1968-10-23 Modular electronic circuit assembly with improved subcomponent packaging assemblies

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US3466591A (fr)
BE (1) BE671616A (fr)
CH (1) CH451280A (fr)
DE (2) DE1277595B (fr)
FR (1) FR1454097A (fr)
GB (2) GB1131055A (fr)
SE (1) SE347103B (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3601787A (en) * 1970-06-22 1971-08-24 Gte Automatic Electric Lab Inc Solder terminal and spring-wire solder form
US3643204A (en) * 1967-12-26 1972-02-15 Honeywell Inf Systems Connector for printed wiring boards
US3697926A (en) * 1970-07-23 1972-10-10 Molex Products Co Plural circuit board connecting arrangement and terminal therefor
US3944313A (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-03-16 The Bendix Corporation Bifurcated electrical contact
JPS5361061A (en) * 1976-11-12 1978-06-01 Hitachi Ltd High voltage circuit printed board wiring
JPS5391379A (en) * 1977-01-20 1978-08-11 Nippon Electric Co Circuit device by multiple printed board and method of producing same
WO1980001022A1 (fr) * 1978-10-31 1980-05-15 Fujitsu Ltd Dispositif connecteur pour panneaux de circuits imprimes
JPS5691480U (fr) * 1980-11-26 1981-07-21
US4806105A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-02-21 Itt Corporation Stacking connector
US5122073A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-06-16 Ncr Corporation Connector for coupling a plurality of devices to a circuit in a printer
JPWO2003022024A1 (ja) * 2001-08-30 2004-12-24 富士通株式会社 プリント板ユニット及び電子機器
US20100062651A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Au Optronics Corporation Multi-Slot Connector and Manufacture Method Thereof

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3539879A (en) * 1968-09-06 1970-11-10 Hewlett Packard Ltd Retaining clip and guide for a circuit board
US3671812A (en) * 1970-07-01 1972-06-20 Martin Marietta Corp High density packaging of electronic components in three-dimensional modules
US3660728A (en) * 1970-09-30 1972-05-02 Amp Inc Apparatus for selectively interconnecting the conductors of a plurality of multi-conductor cables
US4203147A (en) * 1973-08-02 1980-05-13 A.R.D. Anstalt Electrostatic shielding assembly for mounting electric circuit boards
US4120041A (en) * 1975-12-05 1978-10-10 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device for use in an electronic apparatus having a plurality of circuit boards
DE2611260C3 (de) * 1976-03-17 1986-07-10 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Stromrichterbaueinheit
CA1092695A (fr) * 1977-04-25 1980-12-30 Odo J. Struger Support d'interface e/s pour systeme de commande a semiconducteur
US4412712A (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-11-01 Gte Automatic Electric Labs Inc. Circuit board positioning arrangement
US4743868A (en) * 1985-04-03 1988-05-10 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. High frequency filter for electric instruments
US4998180A (en) * 1989-05-23 1991-03-05 Clearpoint Research Corporation Bus device with closely spaced double sided daughter board
US5211565A (en) * 1990-11-27 1993-05-18 Cray Research, Inc. High density interconnect apparatus
JP2567629Y2 (ja) 1993-03-23 1998-04-02 バーグ・テクノロジー・インコーポレーテッド コネクタ装置
SE516315C2 (sv) * 1994-11-07 2001-12-17 Atlas Copco Controls Ab Styrkretsarrangemang till en drivenhet för en elektrisk motor
US5966282A (en) * 1994-12-20 1999-10-12 A. C. Data Systems, Inc. Power surge protection assembly
US5969932A (en) * 1994-12-20 1999-10-19 A.C. Data Systems, Inc. Power surge protection assembly
FR2729043A1 (fr) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-05 Adv Comp Res Inst Sarl Systeme de distribution d'alimentation de carte electronique
US5713747A (en) 1995-01-06 1998-02-03 Berg Technology, Inc. Memory card connector
WO1996021257A1 (fr) * 1995-01-06 1996-07-11 Berg Technology, Inc. Connecteur de carte a memoire protegee
JP2005210804A (ja) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-04 Yazaki Corp リレーの配置構造
US7172432B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2007-02-06 Intel Corporation Stacked multiple connection module
US7778020B2 (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-08-17 Fusion Multisystems, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for a modular blade
JP5523835B2 (ja) 2006-12-06 2014-06-18 フュージョン−アイオー,インコーポレイテッド 高容量不揮発性ストレージ用のキャッシュとしてのソリッドステートストレージのための装置、システム、及び方法
CN108076588A (zh) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 技嘉科技股份有限公司 电子装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE26795C (de) * A. KOCK in Borghorst in Westfalen Schaftmaschine, welche das Abranden von Geweben selbstfhätig bewirkt
US2699534A (en) * 1951-06-08 1955-01-11 Donald B Alexander Two-piece separable electrical connector
GB840503A (en) * 1956-10-08 1960-07-06 Siemens Edison Swan Ltd Improvements relating to electrical socket contact assemblies
DE1089838B (de) * 1959-02-03 1960-09-29 Siemens Ag Kontaktfeder in einer Halterung zur Kontaktierung einer mit flaechenhaften Leitungszuegen versehenen Isolierstoffplatte
US3082395A (en) * 1961-06-13 1963-03-19 California Plasteck Inc Electrical connector for illuminated panel
FR1331816A (fr) * 1961-08-24 1963-07-05 Sabot à fiches multipolaire pour barrettes de contacts à ressort, destiné plus spécialement aux montages à circuits imprimés
US3157452A (en) * 1960-03-04 1964-11-17 North Armerican Philips Compan Socket connector for printed circuit boards

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB639453A (en) * 1948-06-22 1950-06-28 British Telecomm Res Ltd Improvements in or relating to mounting arrangements for small electric circuit components
US2862992A (en) * 1954-05-03 1958-12-02 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Electrical network assembly
DE1088098B (de) * 1958-04-11 1960-09-01 Siemens Ag Einheitsgatter als Baustein fuer kontaktlose Steuereinrichtungen
US3042740A (en) * 1960-11-30 1962-07-03 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Mounting board for electric circuit elements
US3181034A (en) * 1960-12-12 1965-04-27 Sylvania Electric Prod Encapsulated electronic module package

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE26795C (de) * A. KOCK in Borghorst in Westfalen Schaftmaschine, welche das Abranden von Geweben selbstfhätig bewirkt
US2699534A (en) * 1951-06-08 1955-01-11 Donald B Alexander Two-piece separable electrical connector
GB840503A (en) * 1956-10-08 1960-07-06 Siemens Edison Swan Ltd Improvements relating to electrical socket contact assemblies
DE1089838B (de) * 1959-02-03 1960-09-29 Siemens Ag Kontaktfeder in einer Halterung zur Kontaktierung einer mit flaechenhaften Leitungszuegen versehenen Isolierstoffplatte
US3157452A (en) * 1960-03-04 1964-11-17 North Armerican Philips Compan Socket connector for printed circuit boards
US3082395A (en) * 1961-06-13 1963-03-19 California Plasteck Inc Electrical connector for illuminated panel
FR1331816A (fr) * 1961-08-24 1963-07-05 Sabot à fiches multipolaire pour barrettes de contacts à ressort, destiné plus spécialement aux montages à circuits imprimés

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3643204A (en) * 1967-12-26 1972-02-15 Honeywell Inf Systems Connector for printed wiring boards
US3601787A (en) * 1970-06-22 1971-08-24 Gte Automatic Electric Lab Inc Solder terminal and spring-wire solder form
US3697926A (en) * 1970-07-23 1972-10-10 Molex Products Co Plural circuit board connecting arrangement and terminal therefor
US3944313A (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-03-16 The Bendix Corporation Bifurcated electrical contact
JPS5361061A (en) * 1976-11-12 1978-06-01 Hitachi Ltd High voltage circuit printed board wiring
JPS5391379A (en) * 1977-01-20 1978-08-11 Nippon Electric Co Circuit device by multiple printed board and method of producing same
JPS5613399B2 (fr) * 1977-01-20 1981-03-27
US4352533A (en) * 1978-10-31 1982-10-05 Fujitsu Limited Connector device for printed boards
WO1980001022A1 (fr) * 1978-10-31 1980-05-15 Fujitsu Ltd Dispositif connecteur pour panneaux de circuits imprimes
JPS5691480U (fr) * 1980-11-26 1981-07-21
US4806105A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-02-21 Itt Corporation Stacking connector
US5122073A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-06-16 Ncr Corporation Connector for coupling a plurality of devices to a circuit in a printer
EP0492955A2 (fr) * 1990-12-24 1992-07-01 NCR International, Inc. Connecteur pour coupler une tête d'impression à un circuit dans une imprimante
EP0492955A3 (en) * 1990-12-24 1993-02-03 Ncr Corporation A connector for coupling a printhead to a circuit in a printer
JPWO2003022024A1 (ja) * 2001-08-30 2004-12-24 富士通株式会社 プリント板ユニット及び電子機器
JP4583755B2 (ja) * 2001-08-30 2010-11-17 富士通株式会社 プリント板ユニット及び電子機器
US20100062651A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Au Optronics Corporation Multi-Slot Connector and Manufacture Method Thereof
US8043120B2 (en) * 2008-09-05 2011-10-25 Au Optronics Corporation Multi-slot connector
US8313349B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2012-11-20 Au Optronics Corporation Multi-slot connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1131054A (en) 1968-10-23
US3478251A (en) 1969-11-11
BE671616A (fr) 1968-02-14
CH451280A (fr) 1968-05-15
DE1277595B (de) 1968-09-12
FR1454097A (fr) 1966-07-22
DE1540262A1 (de) 1969-12-11
GB1131055A (en) 1968-10-23
SE347103B (fr) 1972-07-24

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