US2539224A - Ski - Google Patents
Ski Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2539224A US2539224A US650423A US65042346A US2539224A US 2539224 A US2539224 A US 2539224A US 650423 A US650423 A US 650423A US 65042346 A US65042346 A US 65042346A US 2539224 A US2539224 A US 2539224A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- steel
- truss structure
- band
- truss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
Definitions
- My present invention relates to structural improvements in skis, in particular to a sk of the composite type made of wood and a plastic; and the objects of my improvements are first, to provide a metal-reinforced resilient truss structure adapted to take up tensile and compressive stresses, second, to afford means for varying the initial or preliminary stress in the said truss so as to adapt the ski to the weight of its user, and third, to generally provide such a combination of wood and plastic as to prevent too great a deflection of the loaded ski.
- Fig. l is a small scale longitudinal sec view of a ski
- Fig. 2 is a transverse cross-section on larger scale, on line IIII, of Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section through the truss structure of a modified embodiment
- Fig. 4 is a side view of the base or slide plate of the ski, comprising two separate portions;
- Fig. 5 is a side view of parts of the ski, partly tional broken away, showing elements of a different embodiment for providing variant tension in tension members;
- Figs. 6 and 7 are respectively transverse and longitudinal sectional views of tension varying means according to a different embodiment
- FIGs. 8 and 9 are fragmentary longitudinal sectional views of another embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 10 is a side view of a ski having a tension applying means according to a different embod ment
- Fig. 11 is a plan view of Fig. 10;
- Fig. 12 is a sectional view partly broken away of operating means for the embodiment of tension applying means according to Figs. 10 and 11.
- the slide plate I In the ski shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the slide plate I, entirely or partly made of a plastic, is secured to a resilient truss structure adapted to distribute the weight of the person over the slide plate as uniformly as possible.
- the said truss comprises a metal reinforcement for taking up the tensile stresses and consisting of two steel bands 2, compression plates 3, 3 made of a plastic for taking up the compressive stresses, and a center piece 4 to which the binding tackle is secured, which latter is not shown.
- a center piece 4 instead of the compression plate 3, 3 and the center piece 4, a
- the compression plates 3, 3' and steel bands 2 are held at the correct distance by the gauge blocks or sleepers 5 and are interconnected, at least partly, by fastening means known per se such as, e. g. rivets 6.
- fastening means known per se such as, e. g. rivets 6.
- Such riveting may extend over the entire length of the truss structure, and suitably is reinforced at the ends in view of the different cases of loading.
- the slide plate I which serves as running face, may be detachably or fastly secured to the said truss. It stiifens the ski laterally and advantageously is provided with steel protector edges 1. Instead of providing two steel bands 2, only one may be provided for, as shown e. g. in the design according to Fig. 6.
- the said steel bands 2 are practically not elongated. Since the slide plate I is comparatively thin, its elongation upon deflection is also so small that the steel edge I may be fastly secured thereon.
- a ski of the character described thus may be provided with an ideal type of edge protector in the form of an integral steel band extending over the entire running face length and screwed down on to the slide plate I or fastly riveted thereto in a most simple manner.
- the said truss structure as well as the slide plate comprising the running face may be built up of individual parts which may be replaced when damaged; a broken ski tip thus may be readily replaced.
- the modified truss design shown in a longitudinal section in Fig. 3 comprises a steel-band reinforcement of two individual parts 2a, 21), two
- the compression-plate member 3a. the longitudinal sleeper 5a, and the edge-protector 2a are interconnected to form the front portion of the ski; and the parts 3b, 5b and 2b likewise form the rear portion of the ski.
- the said two portions and their component parts suitably are made in the same sizes and dimensions 50 as to be interchangeable.
- the said parts may be interconnected and secured to the center piece 4, e. g., by means of screws, and may be adapted to be detachable and disconnectible.
- the slide plate is subdivided into the members la and lb (Fig. 4) which are interconnected and detachably secured to the truss structure by means not shown.
- Fig. 5 a detachable connection of the two steel-band reinforcements 2a and 2b is shown. Additional reinforcements in form of steel-strips l are fastly secured to the inward edges of the two steel bands 2a and 2b, and engaged by the lugs 8 of a strap 9.
- the slide-plate portions projecting beyond the truss ends suitably are strongly bent down so that they snuggle the corrugations of the ground surface when riding over a rugged trail; and they may be made yielding in such a degree as to snu gle the track nearly without incurring any resistance even when running in a curve.
- the resilience or initial stress of the ski may be adapted to the body-weight of the rider by subjecting the steel bands 2 to a corresponding preliminary tension.
- straps 9 of different length may be provided for, which selectively may be incorporated according to the initial or preliminary stress desired.
- Figs. 6 and 7 a cross-section and a longitudinal section respectively through the center portion of a truss structure, illustate how the length of a reinforcing steel band 2' (only one of the latter being present) may be varied by means of a bolt in acting transversely to the length of band.
- FIG. 10-12 A further form of the means for changing the length of the steel band is shown in Figs. 10-12, and comprises straps l i and I2 riveted to the ends of the steel bands 2a. and 2b, between which a wedge I3 is driven for the purpose of decreasing the distance therebetween and thus the overall length of the said bands.
- the wedge 13, as shown in Fig. 8, may be provided with a stud screw l4, and a nut l5 coasting therewith could be actuated from the outside, i. e. from the ski sideface, for adjusting the said wedge.
- a certain clearance I6 is provided for in the truss structure between the ends of the center piece 4 and the inner ends of the sleepers 5a and 5b, which permits of drawing together the steel bands 2a and 22) into a position shown in Fig. 9.
- the compression plate 3 in this case is shown to be continuous.
- a ski of the class described comprising in combination a plate made of plastic and containin the running face, a resilient truss structure to which said plate is fixed, at least one metallic band forming part of said truss structure for the purpose of taking up tensile stresses, at least one plate-shaped member made of plastic forming part of said truss structure, said plateshaped member having its ends rigidly connected to said metallic band, and means for supporting the plate-shaped member in raised position above the metallic band to take up compressive stresses when the ski is deflected.
- said metallic band comprising two parts, and means for pulling said parts of the band together for the purpose of varying the initial tension thereof.
Landscapes
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2539224X | 1944-10-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2539224A true US2539224A (en) | 1951-01-23 |
Family
ID=4569967
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US650423A Expired - Lifetime US2539224A (en) | 1944-10-07 | 1946-02-27 | Ski |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2539224A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH255731A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR957637A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2795431A (en) * | 1955-08-08 | 1957-06-11 | Richard T Metcalfe | Pre-stressed laminated ski |
US3040345A (en) * | 1959-09-02 | 1962-06-26 | James T Green | Water ski construction |
US4804200A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1989-02-14 | Walter Kuchler | Sliding device, particularly alpine ski |
US4895388A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-01-23 | Richmond William D | Pair of skis |
US5332252A (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1994-07-26 | Salomon S.A. | Shock absorption device for a ski |
US5775715A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1998-07-07 | K-2 Corporation | Piezoelectric damper for a board such as a snow ski or snowboard |
US6095547A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2000-08-01 | K-2 Corporation | Active piezoelectric damper for a snow ski or snowboard |
US6270108B1 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 2001-08-07 | Salomon S.A. | Device for damping vibrations of a ski |
US6406054B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2002-06-18 | Salomon S.A. | Gliding board used for alpine skiing or snowboarding |
US6520529B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-02-18 | K-2 Corporation | Integrated modular glide board |
US6612605B2 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-09-02 | K-2 Corporation | Integrated modular glide board |
US6679513B1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2004-01-20 | Uwe Emig | Alpine ski |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE903433C (de) * | 1950-12-12 | 1954-02-04 | Rupert Etschmann | Elastischer Holzski |
US2694580A (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1954-11-16 | Head Ski Co Inc | Composite wood and metal ski having plastic running surface |
AT375831B (de) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-09-10 | Kaestle Gmbh | Ski, insbesondere langlaufski |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2258046A (en) * | 1940-05-24 | 1941-10-07 | Clement Manufacture Enregistre | Ski |
US2362380A (en) * | 1942-05-02 | 1944-11-07 | Kallstrom Anders Gustav | Ski |
US2377504A (en) * | 1943-11-24 | 1945-06-05 | Cairns Corp | Metal ski |
US2387061A (en) * | 1943-01-08 | 1945-10-16 | Oliver A Erickson | Ski |
-
0
- FR FR957637D patent/FR957637A/fr not_active Expired
-
1944
- 1944-10-07 CH CH255731D patent/CH255731A/de unknown
-
1946
- 1946-02-27 US US650423A patent/US2539224A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2258046A (en) * | 1940-05-24 | 1941-10-07 | Clement Manufacture Enregistre | Ski |
US2362380A (en) * | 1942-05-02 | 1944-11-07 | Kallstrom Anders Gustav | Ski |
US2387061A (en) * | 1943-01-08 | 1945-10-16 | Oliver A Erickson | Ski |
US2377504A (en) * | 1943-11-24 | 1945-06-05 | Cairns Corp | Metal ski |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2795431A (en) * | 1955-08-08 | 1957-06-11 | Richard T Metcalfe | Pre-stressed laminated ski |
US3040345A (en) * | 1959-09-02 | 1962-06-26 | James T Green | Water ski construction |
US4804200A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1989-02-14 | Walter Kuchler | Sliding device, particularly alpine ski |
US4895388A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-01-23 | Richmond William D | Pair of skis |
US6270108B1 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 2001-08-07 | Salomon S.A. | Device for damping vibrations of a ski |
US5332252A (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1994-07-26 | Salomon S.A. | Shock absorption device for a ski |
US5417448A (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1995-05-23 | Salomon S.A. | Shock absorption device for a ski |
US5775715A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1998-07-07 | K-2 Corporation | Piezoelectric damper for a board such as a snow ski or snowboard |
US6095547A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2000-08-01 | K-2 Corporation | Active piezoelectric damper for a snow ski or snowboard |
US6406054B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2002-06-18 | Salomon S.A. | Gliding board used for alpine skiing or snowboarding |
US6679513B1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2004-01-20 | Uwe Emig | Alpine ski |
US6520529B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-02-18 | K-2 Corporation | Integrated modular glide board |
US6612605B2 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-09-02 | K-2 Corporation | Integrated modular glide board |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH255731A (de) | 1948-07-15 |
FR957637A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1950-02-23 |
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